linux/samples/bpf/tracex3_user.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/* Copyright (c) 2013-2015 PLUMgrid, http://plumgrid.com
   3 */
   4#include <stdio.h>
   5#include <stdlib.h>
   6#include <signal.h>
   7#include <unistd.h>
   8#include <stdbool.h>
   9#include <string.h>
  10#include <linux/bpf.h>
  11#include <sys/resource.h>
  12
  13#include <bpf/bpf.h>
  14#include "bpf_load.h"
  15#include "bpf_util.h"
  16
  17#define SLOTS 100
  18
  19static void clear_stats(int fd)
  20{
  21        unsigned int nr_cpus = bpf_num_possible_cpus();
  22        __u64 values[nr_cpus];
  23        __u32 key;
  24
  25        memset(values, 0, sizeof(values));
  26        for (key = 0; key < SLOTS; key++)
  27                bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &key, values, BPF_ANY);
  28}
  29
  30const char *color[] = {
  31        "\033[48;5;255m",
  32        "\033[48;5;252m",
  33        "\033[48;5;250m",
  34        "\033[48;5;248m",
  35        "\033[48;5;246m",
  36        "\033[48;5;244m",
  37        "\033[48;5;242m",
  38        "\033[48;5;240m",
  39        "\033[48;5;238m",
  40        "\033[48;5;236m",
  41        "\033[48;5;234m",
  42        "\033[48;5;232m",
  43};
  44const int num_colors = ARRAY_SIZE(color);
  45
  46const char nocolor[] = "\033[00m";
  47
  48const char *sym[] = {
  49        " ",
  50        " ",
  51        ".",
  52        ".",
  53        "*",
  54        "*",
  55        "o",
  56        "o",
  57        "O",
  58        "O",
  59        "#",
  60        "#",
  61};
  62
  63bool full_range = false;
  64bool text_only = false;
  65
  66static void print_banner(void)
  67{
  68        if (full_range)
  69                printf("|1ns     |10ns     |100ns    |1us      |10us     |100us"
  70                       "    |1ms      |10ms     |100ms    |1s       |10s\n");
  71        else
  72                printf("|1us      |10us     |100us    |1ms      |10ms     "
  73                       "|100ms    |1s       |10s\n");
  74}
  75
  76static void print_hist(int fd)
  77{
  78        unsigned int nr_cpus = bpf_num_possible_cpus();
  79        __u64 total_events = 0;
  80        long values[nr_cpus];
  81        __u64 max_cnt = 0;
  82        __u64 cnt[SLOTS];
  83        __u64 value;
  84        __u32 key;
  85        int i;
  86
  87        for (key = 0; key < SLOTS; key++) {
  88                bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, values);
  89                value = 0;
  90                for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++)
  91                        value += values[i];
  92                cnt[key] = value;
  93                total_events += value;
  94                if (value > max_cnt)
  95                        max_cnt = value;
  96        }
  97        clear_stats(fd);
  98        for (key = full_range ? 0 : 29; key < SLOTS; key++) {
  99                int c = num_colors * cnt[key] / (max_cnt + 1);
 100
 101                if (text_only)
 102                        printf("%s", sym[c]);
 103                else
 104                        printf("%s %s", color[c], nocolor);
 105        }
 106        printf(" # %lld\n", total_events);
 107}
 108
 109int main(int ac, char **argv)
 110{
 111        struct rlimit r = {1024*1024, RLIM_INFINITY};
 112        char filename[256];
 113        int i;
 114
 115        snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s_kern.o", argv[0]);
 116
 117        if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, &r)) {
 118                perror("setrlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK)");
 119                return 1;
 120        }
 121
 122        if (load_bpf_file(filename)) {
 123                printf("%s", bpf_log_buf);
 124                return 1;
 125        }
 126
 127        for (i = 1; i < ac; i++) {
 128                if (strcmp(argv[i], "-a") == 0) {
 129                        full_range = true;
 130                } else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-t") == 0) {
 131                        text_only = true;
 132                } else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-h") == 0) {
 133                        printf("Usage:\n"
 134                               "  -a display wider latency range\n"
 135                               "  -t text only\n");
 136                        return 1;
 137                }
 138        }
 139
 140        printf("  heatmap of IO latency\n");
 141        if (text_only)
 142                printf("  %s", sym[num_colors - 1]);
 143        else
 144                printf("  %s %s", color[num_colors - 1], nocolor);
 145        printf(" - many events with this latency\n");
 146
 147        if (text_only)
 148                printf("  %s", sym[0]);
 149        else
 150                printf("  %s %s", color[0], nocolor);
 151        printf(" - few events\n");
 152
 153        for (i = 0; ; i++) {
 154                if (i % 20 == 0)
 155                        print_banner();
 156                print_hist(map_fd[1]);
 157                sleep(2);
 158        }
 159
 160        return 0;
 161}
 162