// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
 * I/O SAPIC support.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1999 Intel Corp.
 * Copyright (C) 1999 Asit Mallick <asit.k.mallick@intel.com>
 * Copyright (C) 2000-2002 J.I. Lee <jung-ik.lee@intel.com>
 * Copyright (C) 1999-2000, 2002-2003 Hewlett-Packard Co.
 *      David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
 * Copyright (C) 1999 VA Linux Systems
 * Copyright (C) 1999,2000 Walt Drummond <drummond@valinux.com>
 *
 * 00/04/19     D. Mosberger    Rewritten to mirror more closely the x86 I/O
 *                              APIC code.  In particular, we now have separate
 *                              handlers for edge and level triggered
 *                              interrupts.
 * 00/10/27     Asit Mallick, Goutham Rao <goutham.rao@intel.com> IRQ vector
 *                              allocation PCI to vector mapping, shared PCI
 *                              interrupts.
 * 00/10/27     D. Mosberger    Document things a bit more to make them more
 *                              understandable.  Clean up much of the old
 *                              IOSAPIC cruft.
 * 01/07/27     J.I. Lee        PCI irq routing, Platform/Legacy interrupts
 *                              and fixes for ACPI S5(SoftOff) support.
 * 02/01/23     J.I. Lee        iosapic pgm fixes for PCI irq routing from _PRT
 * 02/01/07     E. Focht        <efocht@ess.nec.de> Redirectable interrupt
 *                              vectors in iosapic_set_affinity(),
 *                              initializations for /proc/irq/#/smp_affinity
 * 02/04/02     P. Diefenbaugh  Cleaned up ACPI PCI IRQ routing.
 * 02/04/18     J.I. Lee        bug fix in iosapic_init_pci_irq
 * 02/04/30     J.I. Lee        bug fix in find_iosapic to fix ACPI PCI IRQ to
 *                              IOSAPIC mapping error
 * 02/07/29     T. Kochi        Allocate interrupt vectors dynamically
 * 02/08/04     T. Kochi        Cleaned up terminology (irq, global system
 *                              interrupt, vector, etc.)
 * 02/09/20     D. Mosberger    Simplified by taking advantage of ACPI's
 *                              pci_irq code.
 * 03/02/19     B. Helgaas      Make pcat_compat system-wide, not per-IOSAPIC.
 *                              Remove iosapic_address & gsi_base from
 *                              external interfaces.  Rationalize
 *                              __init/__devinit attributes.
 * 04/12/04 Ashok Raj   <ashok.raj@intel.com> Intel Corporation 2004
 *                              Updated to work with irq migration necessary
 *                              for CPU Hotplug
 */
/*
 * Here is what the interrupt logic between a PCI device and the kernel looks
 * like:
 *
 * (1) A PCI device raises one of the four interrupt pins (INTA, INTB, INTC,
 *     INTD).  The device is uniquely identified by its bus-, and slot-number
 *     (the function number does not matter here because all functions share
 *     the same interrupt lines).
 *
 * (2) The motherboard routes the interrupt line to a pin on a IOSAPIC
 *     controller.  Multiple interrupt lines may have to share the same
 *     IOSAPIC pin (if they're level triggered and use the same polarity).
 *     Each interrupt line has a unique Global System Interrupt (GSI) number
 *     which can be calculated as the sum of the controller's base GSI number
 *     and the IOSAPIC pin number to which the line connects.
 *
 * (3) The IOSAPIC uses an internal routing table entries (RTEs) to map the
 * IOSAPIC pin into the IA-64 interrupt vector.  This interrupt vector is then
 * sent to the CPU.
 *
 * (4) The kernel recognizes an interrupt as an IRQ.  The IRQ interface is
 *     used as architecture-independent interrupt handling mechanism in Linux.
 *     As an IRQ is a number, we have to have
 *     IA-64 interrupt vector number <-> IRQ number mapping.  On smaller
 *     systems, we use one-to-one mapping between IA-64 vector and IRQ.
 *
 * To sum up, there are three levels of mappings involved:
 *
 *      PCI pin -> global system interrupt (GSI) -> IA-64 vector <-> IRQ
 *
 * Note: The term "IRQ" is loosely used everywhere in Linux kernel to
 * describe interrupts.  Now we use "IRQ" only for Linux IRQ's.  ISA IRQ
 * (isa_irq) is the only exception in this source code.
 */

#include <linux/acpi.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/memblock.h>

#include <asm/delay.h>
#include <asm/hw_irq.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/iosapic.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>

#undef DEBUG_INTERRUPT_ROUTING

#ifdef DEBUG_INTERRUPT_ROUTING
#define DBG(fmt...)     printk(fmt)
#else
#define DBG(fmt...)
#endif

static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(iosapic_lock);

/*
 * These tables map IA-64 vectors to the IOSAPIC pin that generates this
 * vector.
 */

#define NO_REF_RTE      0

static struct iosapic {
        char __iomem    *addr;          /* base address of IOSAPIC */
        unsigned int    gsi_base;       /* GSI base */
        unsigned short  num_rte;        /* # of RTEs on this IOSAPIC */
        int             rtes_inuse;     /* # of RTEs in use on this IOSAPIC */
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
        unsigned short  node;           /* numa node association via pxm */
#endif
        spinlock_t      lock;           /* lock for indirect reg access */
} iosapic_lists[NR_IOSAPICS];

struct iosapic_rte_info {
        struct list_head rte_list;      /* RTEs sharing the same vector */
        char            rte_index;      /* IOSAPIC RTE index */
        int             refcnt;         /* reference counter */
        struct iosapic  *iosapic;
} ____cacheline_aligned;

static struct iosapic_intr_info {
        struct list_head rtes;          /* RTEs using this vector (empty =>
                                         * not an IOSAPIC interrupt) */
        int             count;          /* # of registered RTEs */
        u32             low32;          /* current value of low word of
                                         * Redirection table entry */
        unsigned int    dest;           /* destination CPU physical ID */
        unsigned char   dmode   : 3;    /* delivery mode (see iosapic.h) */
        unsigned char   polarity: 1;    /* interrupt polarity
                                         * (see iosapic.h) */
        unsigned char   trigger : 1;    /* trigger mode (see iosapic.h) */
} iosapic_intr_info[NR_IRQS];

static unsigned char pcat_compat;       /* 8259 compatibility flag */

static inline void
iosapic_write(struct iosapic *iosapic, unsigned int reg, u32 val)
{
        unsigned long flags;

        spin_lock_irqsave(&iosapic->lock, flags);
        __iosapic_write(iosapic->addr, reg, val);
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iosapic->lock, flags);
}

/*
 * Find an IOSAPIC associated with a GSI
 */
static inline int
find_iosapic (unsigned int gsi)
{
        int i;

        for (i = 0; i < NR_IOSAPICS; i++) {
                if ((unsigned) (gsi - iosapic_lists[i].gsi_base) <
                    iosapic_lists[i].num_rte)
                        return i;
        }

        return -1;
}

static inline int __gsi_to_irq(unsigned int gsi)
{
        int irq;
        struct iosapic_intr_info *info;
        struct iosapic_rte_info *rte;

        for (irq = 0; irq < NR_IRQS; irq++) {
                info = &iosapic_intr_info[irq];
                list_for_each_entry(rte, &info->rtes, rte_list)
                        if (rte->iosapic->gsi_base + rte->rte_index == gsi)
                                return irq;
        }
        return -1;
}

int
gsi_to_irq (unsigned int gsi)
{
        unsigned long flags;
        int irq;

        spin_lock_irqsave(&iosapic_lock, flags);
        irq = __gsi_to_irq(gsi);
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iosapic_lock, flags);
        return irq;
}

static struct iosapic_rte_info *find_rte(unsigned int irq, unsigned int gsi)
{
        struct iosapic_rte_info *rte;

        list_for_each_entry(rte, &iosapic_intr_info[irq].rtes, rte_list)
                if (rte->iosapic->gsi_base + rte->rte_index == gsi)
                        return rte;
        return NULL;
}

static void
set_rte (unsigned int gsi, unsigned int irq, unsigned int dest, int mask)
{
        unsigned long pol, trigger, dmode;
        u32 low32, high32;
        int rte_index;
        char redir;
        struct iosapic_rte_info *rte;
        ia64_vector vector = irq_to_vector(irq);

        DBG(KERN_DEBUG"IOSAPIC: routing vector %d to 0x%x\n", vector, dest);

        rte = find_rte(irq, gsi);
        if (!rte)
                return;         /* not an IOSAPIC interrupt */

        rte_index = rte->rte_index;
        pol     = iosapic_intr_info[irq].polarity;
        trigger = iosapic_intr_info[irq].trigger;
        dmode   = iosapic_intr_info[irq].dmode;

        redir = (dmode == IOSAPIC_LOWEST_PRIORITY) ? 1 : 0;

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
        set_irq_affinity_info(irq, (int)(dest & 0xffff), redir);
#endif

        low32 = ((pol << IOSAPIC_POLARITY_SHIFT) |
                 (trigger << IOSAPIC_TRIGGER_SHIFT) |
                 (dmode << IOSAPIC_DELIVERY_SHIFT) |
                 ((mask ? 1 : 0) << IOSAPIC_MASK_SHIFT) |
                 vector);

        /* dest contains both id and eid */
        high32 = (dest << IOSAPIC_DEST_SHIFT);

        iosapic_write(rte->iosapic, IOSAPIC_RTE_HIGH(rte_index), high32);
        iosapic_write(rte->iosapic, IOSAPIC_RTE_LOW(rte_index), low32);
        iosapic_intr_info[irq].low32 = low32;
        iosapic_intr_info[irq].dest = dest;
}

static void
iosapic_nop (struct irq_data *data)
{
        /* do nothing... */
}


#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
void
kexec_disable_iosapic(void)
{
        struct iosapic_intr_info *info;
        struct iosapic_rte_info *rte;
        ia64_vector vec;
        int irq;

        for (irq = 0; irq < NR_IRQS; irq++) {
                info = &iosapic_intr_info[irq];
                vec = irq_to_vector(irq);
                list_for_each_entry(rte, &info->rtes,
                                rte_list) {
                        iosapic_write(rte->iosapic,
                                        IOSAPIC_RTE_LOW(rte->rte_index),
                                        IOSAPIC_MASK|vec);
                        iosapic_eoi(rte->iosapic->addr, vec);
                }
        }
}
#endif

static void
mask_irq (struct irq_data *data)
{
        unsigned int irq = data->irq;
        u32 low32;
        int rte_index;
        struct iosapic_rte_info *rte;

        if (!iosapic_intr_info[irq].count)
                return;                 /* not an IOSAPIC interrupt! */

        /* set only the mask bit */
        low32 = iosapic_intr_info[irq].low32 |= IOSAPIC_MASK;
        list_for_each_entry(rte, &iosapic_intr_info[irq].rtes, rte_list) {
                rte_index = rte->rte_index;
                iosapic_write(rte->iosapic, IOSAPIC_RTE_LOW(rte_index), low32);
        }
}

static void
unmask_irq (struct irq_data *data)
{
        unsigned int irq = data->irq;
        u32 low32;
        int rte_index;
        struct iosapic_rte_info *rte;

        if (!iosapic_intr_info[irq].count)
                return;                 /* not an IOSAPIC interrupt! */

        low32 = iosapic_intr_info[irq].low32 &= ~IOSAPIC_MASK;
        list_for_each_entry(rte, &iosapic_intr_info[irq].rtes, rte_list) {
                rte_index = rte->rte_index;
                iosapic_write(rte->iosapic, IOSAPIC_RTE_LOW(rte_index), low32);
        }
}


static int
iosapic_set_affinity(struct irq_data *data, const struct cpumask *mask,
                     bool force)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
        unsigned int irq = data->irq;
        u32 high32, low32;
        int cpu, dest, rte_index;
        int redir = (irq & IA64_IRQ_REDIRECTED) ? 1 : 0;
        struct iosapic_rte_info *rte;
        struct iosapic *iosapic;

        irq &= (~IA64_IRQ_REDIRECTED);

        cpu = cpumask_first_and(cpu_online_mask, mask);
        if (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids)
                return -1;

        if (irq_prepare_move(irq, cpu))
                return -1;

        dest = cpu_physical_id(cpu);

        if (!iosapic_intr_info[irq].count)
                return -1;                      /* not an IOSAPIC interrupt */

        set_irq_affinity_info(irq, dest, redir);

        /* dest contains both id and eid */
        high32 = dest << IOSAPIC_DEST_SHIFT;

        low32 = iosapic_intr_info[irq].low32 & ~(7 << IOSAPIC_DELIVERY_SHIFT);
        if (redir)
                /* change delivery mode to lowest priority */
                low32 |= (IOSAPIC_LOWEST_PRIORITY << IOSAPIC_DELIVERY_SHIFT);
        else
                /* change delivery mode to fixed */
                low32 |= (IOSAPIC_FIXED << IOSAPIC_DELIVERY_SHIFT);
        low32 &= IOSAPIC_VECTOR_MASK;
        low32 |= irq_to_vector(irq);

        iosapic_intr_info[irq].low32 = low32;
        iosapic_intr_info[irq].dest = dest;
        list_for_each_entry(rte, &iosapic_intr_info[irq].rtes, rte_list) {
                iosapic = rte->iosapic;
                rte_index = rte->rte_index;
                iosapic_write(iosapic, IOSAPIC_RTE_HIGH(rte_index), high32);
                iosapic_write(iosapic, IOSAPIC_RTE_LOW(rte_index), low32);
        }

#endif
        return 0;
}

/*
 * Handlers for level-triggered interrupts.
 */

static unsigned int
iosapic_startup_level_irq (struct irq_data *data)
{
        unmask_irq(data);
        return 0;
}

static void
iosapic_unmask_level_irq (struct irq_data *data)
{
        unsigned int irq = data->irq;
        ia64_vector vec = irq_to_vector(irq);
        struct iosapic_rte_info *rte;
        int do_unmask_irq = 0;

        irq_complete_move(irq);
        if (unlikely(irqd_is_setaffinity_pending(data))) {
                do_unmask_irq = 1;
                mask_irq(data);
        } else
                unmask_irq(data);

        list_for_each_entry(rte, &iosapic_intr_info[irq].rtes, rte_list)
                iosapic_eoi(rte->iosapic->addr, vec);

        if (unlikely(do_unmask_irq)) {
                irq_move_masked_irq(data);
                unmask_irq(data);
        }
}

#define iosapic_shutdown_level_irq      mask_irq
#define iosapic_enable_level_irq        unmask_irq
#define iosapic_disable_level_irq       mask_irq
#define iosapic_ack_level_irq           iosapic_nop

static struct irq_chip irq_type_iosapic_level = {
        .name =                 "IO-SAPIC-level",
        .irq_startup =          iosapic_startup_level_irq,
        .irq_shutdown =         iosapic_shutdown_level_irq,
        .irq_enable =           iosapic_enable_level_irq,
        .irq_disable =          iosapic_disable_level_irq,
        .irq_ack =              iosapic_ack_level_irq,
        .irq_mask =             mask_irq,
        .irq_unmask =           iosapic_unmask_level_irq,
        .irq_set_affinity =     iosapic_set_affinity
};

/*
 * Handlers for edge-triggered interrupts.
 */

static unsigned int
iosapic_startup_edge_irq (struct irq_data *data)
{
        unmask_irq(data);
        /*
         * IOSAPIC simply drops interrupts pended while the
         * corresponding pin was masked, so we can't know if an
         * interrupt is pending already.  Let's hope not...
         */
        return 0;
}

static void
iosapic_ack_edge_irq (struct irq_data *data)
{
        irq_complete_move(data->irq);
        irq_move_irq(data);
}

#define iosapic_enable_edge_irq         unmask_irq
#define iosapic_disable_edge_irq        iosapic_nop

static struct irq_chip irq_type_iosapic_edge = {
        .name =                 "IO-SAPIC-edge",
        .irq_startup =          iosapic_startup_edge_irq,
        .irq_shutdown =         iosapic_disable_edge_irq,
        .irq_enable =           iosapic_enable_edge_irq,
        .irq_disable =          iosapic_disable_edge_irq,
        .irq_ack =              iosapic_ack_edge_irq,
        .irq_mask =             mask_irq,
        .irq_unmask =           unmask_irq,
        .irq_set_affinity =     iosapic_set_affinity
};

static unsigned int
iosapic_version (char __iomem *addr)
{
        /*
         * IOSAPIC Version Register return 32 bit structure like:
         * {
         *      unsigned int version   : 8;
         *      unsigned int reserved1 : 8;
         *      unsigned int max_redir : 8;
         *      unsigned int reserved2 : 8;
         * }
         */
        return __iosapic_read(addr, IOSAPIC_VERSION);
}

static int iosapic_find_sharable_irq(unsigned long trigger, unsigned long pol)
{
        int i, irq = -ENOSPC, min_count = -1;
        struct iosapic_intr_info *info;

        /*
         * shared vectors for edge-triggered interrupts are not
         * supported yet
         */
        if (trigger == IOSAPIC_EDGE)
                return -EINVAL;

        for (i = 0; i < NR_IRQS; i++) {
                info = &iosapic_intr_info[i];
                if (info->trigger == trigger && info->polarity == pol &&
                    (info->dmode == IOSAPIC_FIXED ||
                     info->dmode == IOSAPIC_LOWEST_PRIORITY) &&
                    can_request_irq(i, IRQF_SHARED)) {
                        if (min_count == -1 || info->count < min_count) {
                                irq = i;
                                min_count = info->count;
                        }
                }
        }
        return irq;
}

/*
 * if the given vector is already owned by other,
 *  assign a new vector for the other and make the vector available
 */
static void __init
iosapic_reassign_vector (int irq)
{
        int new_irq;

        if (iosapic_intr_info[irq].count) {
                new_irq = create_irq();
                if (new_irq < 0)
                        panic("%s: out of interrupt vectors!\n", __func__);
                printk(KERN_INFO "Reassigning vector %d to %d\n",
                       irq_to_vector(irq), irq_to_vector(new_irq));
                memcpy(&iosapic_intr_info[new_irq], &iosapic_intr_info[irq],
                       sizeof(struct iosapic_intr_info));
                INIT_LIST_HEAD(&iosapic_intr_info[new_irq].rtes);
                list_move(iosapic_intr_info[irq].rtes.next,
                          &iosapic_intr_info[new_irq].rtes);
                memset(&iosapic_intr_info[irq], 0,
                       sizeof(struct iosapic_intr_info));
                iosapic_intr_info[irq].low32 = IOSAPIC_MASK;
                INIT_LIST_HEAD(&iosapic_intr_info[irq].rtes);
        }
}

static inline int irq_is_shared (int irq)
{
        return (iosapic_intr_info[irq].count > 1);
}

struct irq_chip*
ia64_native_iosapic_get_irq_chip(unsigned long trigger)
{
        if (trigger == IOSAPIC_EDGE)
                return &irq_type_iosapic_edge;
        else
                return &irq_type_iosapic_level;
}

static int
register_intr (unsigned int gsi, int irq, unsigned char delivery,
               unsigned long polarity, unsigned long trigger)
{
        struct irq_chip *chip, *irq_type;
        int index;
        struct iosapic_rte_info *rte;

        index = find_iosapic(gsi);
        if (index < 0) {
                printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: No IOSAPIC for GSI %u\n",
                       __func__, gsi);
                return -ENODEV;
        }

        rte = find_rte(irq, gsi);
        if (!rte) {
                rte = kzalloc(sizeof (*rte), GFP_ATOMIC);
                if (!rte) {
                        printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: cannot allocate memory\n",
                               __func__);
                        return -ENOMEM;
                }

                rte->iosapic    = &iosapic_lists[index];
                rte->rte_index  = gsi - rte->iosapic->gsi_base;
                rte->refcnt++;
                list_add_tail(&rte->rte_list, &iosapic_intr_info[irq].rtes);
                iosapic_intr_info[irq].count++;
                iosapic_lists[index].rtes_inuse++;
        }
        else if (rte->refcnt == NO_REF_RTE) {
                struct iosapic_intr_info *info = &iosapic_intr_info[irq];
                if (info->count > 0 &&
                    (info->trigger != trigger || info->polarity != polarity)){
                        printk (KERN_WARNING
                                "%s: cannot override the interrupt\n",
                                __func__);
                        return -EINVAL;
                }
                rte->refcnt++;
                iosapic_intr_info[irq].count++;
                iosapic_lists[index].rtes_inuse++;
        }

        iosapic_intr_info[irq].polarity = polarity;
        iosapic_intr_info[irq].dmode    = delivery;
        iosapic_intr_info[irq].trigger  = trigger;

        irq_type = iosapic_get_irq_chip(trigger);

        chip = irq_get_chip(irq);
        if (irq_type != NULL && chip != irq_type) {
                if (chip != &no_irq_chip)
                        printk(KERN_WARNING
                               "%s: changing vector %d from %s to %s\n",
                               __func__, irq_to_vector(irq),
                               chip->name, irq_type->name);
                chip = irq_type;
        }
        irq_set_chip_handler_name_locked(irq_get_irq_data(irq), chip,
                trigger == IOSAPIC_EDGE ? handle_edge_irq : handle_level_irq,
                NULL);
        return 0;
}

static unsigned int
get_target_cpu (unsigned int gsi, int irq)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
        static int cpu = -1;
        extern int cpe_vector;
        cpumask_t domain = irq_to_domain(irq);

        /*
         * In case of vector shared by multiple RTEs, all RTEs that
         * share the vector need to use the same destination CPU.
         */
        if (iosapic_intr_info[irq].count)
                return iosapic_intr_info[irq].dest;

        /*
         * If the platform supports redirection via XTP, let it
         * distribute interrupts.
         */
        if (smp_int_redirect & SMP_IRQ_REDIRECTION)
                return cpu_physical_id(smp_processor_id());

        /*
         * Some interrupts (ACPI SCI, for instance) are registered
         * before the BSP is marked as online.
         */
        if (!cpu_online(smp_processor_id()))
                return cpu_physical_id(smp_processor_id());

        if (cpe_vector > 0 && irq_to_vector(irq) == IA64_CPEP_VECTOR)
                return get_cpei_target_cpu();

#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
        {
                int num_cpus, cpu_index, iosapic_index, numa_cpu, i = 0;
                const struct cpumask *cpu_mask;

                iosapic_index = find_iosapic(gsi);
                if (iosapic_index < 0 ||
                    iosapic_lists[iosapic_index].node == MAX_NUMNODES)
                        goto skip_numa_setup;

                cpu_mask = cpumask_of_node(iosapic_lists[iosapic_index].node);
                num_cpus = 0;
                for_each_cpu_and(numa_cpu, cpu_mask, &domain) {
                        if (cpu_online(numa_cpu))
                                num_cpus++;
                }

                if (!num_cpus)
                        goto skip_numa_setup;

                /* Use irq assignment to distribute across cpus in node */
                cpu_index = irq % num_cpus;

                for_each_cpu_and(numa_cpu, cpu_mask, &domain)
                        if (cpu_online(numa_cpu) && i++ >= cpu_index)
                                break;

                if (numa_cpu < nr_cpu_ids)
                        return cpu_physical_id(numa_cpu);
        }
skip_numa_setup:
#endif
        /*
         * Otherwise, round-robin interrupt vectors across all the
         * processors.  (It'd be nice if we could be smarter in the
         * case of NUMA.)
         */
        do {
                if (++cpu >= nr_cpu_ids)
                        cpu = 0;
        } while (!cpu_online(cpu) || !cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &domain));

        return cpu_physical_id(cpu);
#else  /* CONFIG_SMP */
        return cpu_physical_id(smp_processor_id());
#endif
}

static inline unsigned char choose_dmode(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
        if (smp_int_redirect & SMP_IRQ_REDIRECTION)
                return IOSAPIC_LOWEST_PRIORITY;
#endif
        return IOSAPIC_FIXED;
}

/*
 * ACPI can describe IOSAPIC interrupts via static tables and namespace
 * methods.  This provides an interface to register those interrupts and
 * program the IOSAPIC RTE.
 */
int
iosapic_register_intr (unsigned int gsi,
                       unsigned long polarity, unsigned long trigger)
{
        int irq, mask = 1, err;
        unsigned int dest;
        unsigned long flags;
        struct iosapic_rte_info *rte;
        u32 low32;
        unsigned char dmode;
        struct irq_desc *desc;

        /*
         * If this GSI has already been registered (i.e., it's a
         * shared interrupt, or we lost a race to register it),
         * don't touch the RTE.
         */
        spin_lock_irqsave(&iosapic_lock, flags);
        irq = __gsi_to_irq(gsi);
        if (irq > 0) {
                rte = find_rte(irq, gsi);
                if(iosapic_intr_info[irq].count == 0) {
                        assign_irq_vector(irq);
                        irq_init_desc(irq);
                } else if (rte->refcnt != NO_REF_RTE) {
                        rte->refcnt++;
                        goto unlock_iosapic_lock;
                }
        } else
                irq = create_irq();

        /* If vector is running out, we try to find a sharable vector */
        if (irq < 0) {
                irq = iosapic_find_sharable_irq(trigger, polarity);
                if (irq < 0)
                        goto unlock_iosapic_lock;
        }

        desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
        raw_spin_lock(&desc->lock);
        dest = get_target_cpu(gsi, irq);
        dmode = choose_dmode();
        err = register_intr(gsi, irq, dmode, polarity, trigger);
        if (err < 0) {
                raw_spin_unlock(&desc->lock);
                irq = err;
                goto unlock_iosapic_lock;
        }

        /*
         * If the vector is shared and already unmasked for other
         * interrupt sources, don't mask it.
         */
        low32 = iosapic_intr_info[irq].low32;
        if (irq_is_shared(irq) && !(low32 & IOSAPIC_MASK))
                mask = 0;
        set_rte(gsi, irq, dest, mask);

        printk(KERN_INFO "GSI %u (%s, %s) -> CPU %d (0x%04x) vector %d\n",
               gsi, (trigger == IOSAPIC_EDGE ? "edge" : "level"),
               (polarity == IOSAPIC_POL_HIGH ? "high" : "low"),
               cpu_logical_id(dest), dest, irq_to_vector(irq));

        raw_spin_unlock(&desc->lock);
 unlock_iosapic_lock:
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iosapic_lock, flags);
        return irq;
}

void
iosapic_unregister_intr (unsigned int gsi)
{
        unsigned long flags;
        int irq, index;
        u32 low32;
        unsigned long trigger, polarity;
        unsigned int dest;
        struct iosapic_rte_info *rte;

        /*
         * If the irq associated with the gsi is not found,
         * iosapic_unregister_intr() is unbalanced. We need to check
         * this again after getting locks.
         */
        irq = gsi_to_irq(gsi);
        if (irq < 0) {
                printk(KERN_ERR "iosapic_unregister_intr(%u) unbalanced\n",
                       gsi);
                WARN_ON(1);
                return;
        }

        spin_lock_irqsave(&iosapic_lock, flags);
        if ((rte = find_rte(irq, gsi)) == NULL) {
                printk(KERN_ERR "iosapic_unregister_intr(%u) unbalanced\n",
                       gsi);
                WARN_ON(1);
                goto out;
        }

        if (--rte->refcnt > 0)
                goto out;

        rte->refcnt = NO_REF_RTE;

        /* Mask the interrupt */
        low32 = iosapic_intr_info[irq].low32 | IOSAPIC_MASK;
        iosapic_write(rte->iosapic, IOSAPIC_RTE_LOW(rte->rte_index), low32);

        iosapic_intr_info[irq].count--;
        index = find_iosapic(gsi);
        iosapic_lists[index].rtes_inuse--;
        WARN_ON(iosapic_lists[index].rtes_inuse < 0);

        trigger  = iosapic_intr_info[irq].trigger;
        polarity = iosapic_intr_info[irq].polarity;
        dest     = iosapic_intr_info[irq].dest;
        printk(KERN_INFO
               "GSI %u (%s, %s) -> CPU %d (0x%04x) vector %d unregistered\n",
               gsi, (trigger == IOSAPIC_EDGE ? "edge" : "level"),
               (polarity == IOSAPIC_POL_HIGH ? "high" : "low"),
               cpu_logical_id(dest), dest, irq_to_vector(irq));

        if (iosapic_intr_info[irq].count == 0) {
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
                /* Clear affinity */
                cpumask_setall(irq_get_affinity_mask(irq));
#endif
                /* Clear the interrupt information */
                iosapic_intr_info[irq].dest = 0;
                iosapic_intr_info[irq].dmode = 0;
                iosapic_intr_info[irq].polarity = 0;
                iosapic_intr_info[irq].trigger = 0;
                iosapic_intr_info[irq].low32 |= IOSAPIC_MASK;

                /* Destroy and reserve IRQ */
                destroy_and_reserve_irq(irq);
        }
 out:
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iosapic_lock, flags);
}

/*
 * ACPI calls this when it finds an entry for a platform interrupt.
 */
int __init
iosapic_register_platform_intr (u32 int_type, unsigned int gsi,
                                int iosapic_vector, u16 eid, u16 id,
                                unsigned long polarity, unsigned long trigger)
{
        static const char * const name[] = {"unknown", "PMI", "INIT", "CPEI"};
        unsigned char delivery;
        int irq, vector, mask = 0;
        unsigned int dest = ((id << 8) | eid) & 0xffff;

        switch (int_type) {
              case ACPI_INTERRUPT_PMI:
                irq = vector = iosapic_vector;
                bind_irq_vector(irq, vector, CPU_MASK_ALL);
                /*
                 * since PMI vector is alloc'd by FW(ACPI) not by kernel,
                 * we need to make sure the vector is available
                 */
                iosapic_reassign_vector(irq);
                delivery = IOSAPIC_PMI;
                break;
              case ACPI_INTERRUPT_INIT:
                irq = create_irq();
                if (irq < 0)
                        panic("%s: out of interrupt vectors!\n", __func__);
                vector = irq_to_vector(irq);
                delivery = IOSAPIC_INIT;
                break;
              case ACPI_INTERRUPT_CPEI:
                irq = vector = IA64_CPE_VECTOR;
                BUG_ON(bind_irq_vector(irq, vector, CPU_MASK_ALL));
                delivery = IOSAPIC_FIXED;
                mask = 1;
                break;
              default:
                printk(KERN_ERR "%s: invalid int type 0x%x\n", __func__,
                       int_type);
                return -1;
        }

        register_intr(gsi, irq, delivery, polarity, trigger);

        printk(KERN_INFO
               "PLATFORM int %s (0x%x): GSI %u (%s, %s) -> CPU %d (0x%04x)"
               " vector %d\n",
               int_type < ARRAY_SIZE(name) ? name[int_type] : "unknown",
               int_type, gsi, (trigger == IOSAPIC_EDGE ? "edge" : "level"),
               (polarity == IOSAPIC_POL_HIGH ? "high" : "low"),
               cpu_logical_id(dest), dest, vector);

        set_rte(gsi, irq, dest, mask);
        return vector;
}

/*
 * ACPI calls this when it finds an entry for a legacy ISA IRQ override.
 */
void iosapic_override_isa_irq(unsigned int isa_irq, unsigned int gsi,
                              unsigned long polarity, unsigned long trigger)
{
        int vector, irq;
        unsigned int dest = cpu_physical_id(smp_processor_id());
        unsigned char dmode;

        irq = vector = isa_irq_to_vector(isa_irq);
        BUG_ON(bind_irq_vector(irq, vector, CPU_MASK_ALL));
        dmode = choose_dmode();
        register_intr(gsi, irq, dmode, polarity, trigger);

        DBG("ISA: IRQ %u -> GSI %u (%s,%s) -> CPU %d (0x%04x) vector %d\n",
            isa_irq, gsi, trigger == IOSAPIC_EDGE ? "edge" : "level",
            polarity == IOSAPIC_POL_HIGH ? "high" : "low",
            cpu_logical_id(dest), dest, vector);

        set_rte(gsi, irq, dest, 1);
}

void __init
ia64_native_iosapic_pcat_compat_init(void)
{
        if (pcat_compat) {
                /*
                 * Disable the compatibility mode interrupts (8259 style),
                 * needs IN/OUT support enabled.
                 */
                printk(KERN_INFO
                       "%s: Disabling PC-AT compatible 8259 interrupts\n",
                       __func__);
                outb(0xff, 0xA1);
                outb(0xff, 0x21);
        }
}

void __init
iosapic_system_init (int system_pcat_compat)
{
        int irq;

        for (irq = 0; irq < NR_IRQS; ++irq) {
                iosapic_intr_info[irq].low32 = IOSAPIC_MASK;
                /* mark as unused */
                INIT_LIST_HEAD(&iosapic_intr_info[irq].rtes);

                iosapic_intr_info[irq].count = 0;
        }

        pcat_compat = system_pcat_compat;
        if (pcat_compat)
                iosapic_pcat_compat_init();
}

static inline int
iosapic_alloc (void)
{
        int index;

        for (index = 0; index < NR_IOSAPICS; index++)
                if (!iosapic_lists[index].addr)
                        return index;

        printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: failed to allocate iosapic\n", __func__);
        return -1;
}

static inline void
iosapic_free (int index)
{
        memset(&iosapic_lists[index], 0, sizeof(iosapic_lists[0]));
}

static inline int
iosapic_check_gsi_range (unsigned int gsi_base, unsigned int ver)
{
        int index;
        unsigned int gsi_end, base, end;

        /* check gsi range */
        gsi_end = gsi_base + ((ver >> 16) & 0xff);
        for (index = 0; index < NR_IOSAPICS; index++) {
                if (!iosapic_lists[index].addr)
                        continue;

                base = iosapic_lists[index].gsi_base;
                end  = base + iosapic_lists[index].num_rte - 1;

                if (gsi_end < base || end < gsi_base)

                        continue; /* OK */

                return -EBUSY;
        }
        return 0;
}

static int
iosapic_delete_rte(unsigned int irq, unsigned int gsi)
{
        struct iosapic_rte_info *rte, *temp;

        list_for_each_entry_safe(rte, temp, &iosapic_intr_info[irq].rtes,
                                                                rte_list) {
                if (rte->iosapic->gsi_base + rte->rte_index == gsi) {
                        if (rte->refcnt)
                                return -EBUSY;

                        list_del(&rte->rte_list);
                        kfree(rte);
                        return 0;
                }
        }

        return -EINVAL;
}

int iosapic_init(unsigned long phys_addr, unsigned int gsi_base)
{
        int num_rte, err, index;
        unsigned int isa_irq, ver;
        char __iomem *addr;
        unsigned long flags;

        spin_lock_irqsave(&iosapic_lock, flags);
        index = find_iosapic(gsi_base);
        if (index >= 0) {
                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iosapic_lock, flags);
                return -EBUSY;
        }

        addr = ioremap(phys_addr, 0);
        if (addr == NULL) {
                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iosapic_lock, flags);
                return -ENOMEM;
        }
        ver = iosapic_version(addr);
        if ((err = iosapic_check_gsi_range(gsi_base, ver))) {
                iounmap(addr);
                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iosapic_lock, flags);
                return err;
        }

        /*
         * The MAX_REDIR register holds the highest input pin number
         * (starting from 0).  We add 1 so that we can use it for
         * number of pins (= RTEs)
         */
        num_rte = ((ver >> 16) & 0xff) + 1;

        index = iosapic_alloc();
        iosapic_lists[index].addr = addr;
        iosapic_lists[index].gsi_base = gsi_base;
        iosapic_lists[index].num_rte = num_rte;
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
        iosapic_lists[index].node = MAX_NUMNODES;
#endif
        spin_lock_init(&iosapic_lists[index].lock);
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iosapic_lock, flags);

        if ((gsi_base == 0) && pcat_compat) {
                /*
                 * Map the legacy ISA devices into the IOSAPIC data.  Some of
                 * these may get reprogrammed later on with data from the ACPI
                 * Interrupt Source Override table.
                 */
                for (isa_irq = 0; isa_irq < 16; ++isa_irq)
                        iosapic_override_isa_irq(isa_irq, isa_irq,
                                                 IOSAPIC_POL_HIGH,
                                                 IOSAPIC_EDGE);
        }
        return 0;
}

int iosapic_remove(unsigned int gsi_base)
{
        int i, irq, index, err = 0;
        unsigned long flags;

        spin_lock_irqsave(&iosapic_lock, flags);
        index = find_iosapic(gsi_base);
        if (index < 0) {
                printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: No IOSAPIC for GSI base %u\n",
                       __func__, gsi_base);
                goto out;
        }

        if (iosapic_lists[index].rtes_inuse) {
                err = -EBUSY;
                printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: IOSAPIC for GSI base %u is busy\n",
                       __func__, gsi_base);
                goto out;
        }

        for (i = gsi_base; i < gsi_base + iosapic_lists[index].num_rte; i++) {
                irq = __gsi_to_irq(i);
                if (irq < 0)
                        continue;

                err = iosapic_delete_rte(irq, i);
                if (err)
                        goto out;
        }

        iounmap(iosapic_lists[index].addr);
        iosapic_free(index);
 out:
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iosapic_lock, flags);
        return err;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
void map_iosapic_to_node(unsigned int gsi_base, int node)
{
        int index;

        index = find_iosapic(gsi_base);
        if (index < 0) {
                printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: No IOSAPIC for GSI %u\n",
                       __func__, gsi_base);
                return;
        }
        iosapic_lists[index].node = node;
        return;
}
#endif