linux/arch/x86/kernel/signal.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
   4 *  Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Andi Kleen SuSE Labs
   5 *
   6 *  1997-11-28  Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
   7 *  2000-06-20  Pentium III FXSR, SSE support by Gareth Hughes
   8 *  2000-2002   x86-64 support by Andi Kleen
   9 */
  10
  11#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  12
  13#include <linux/sched.h>
  14#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
  15#include <linux/mm.h>
  16#include <linux/smp.h>
  17#include <linux/kernel.h>
  18#include <linux/errno.h>
  19#include <linux/wait.h>
  20#include <linux/tracehook.h>
  21#include <linux/unistd.h>
  22#include <linux/stddef.h>
  23#include <linux/personality.h>
  24#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  25#include <linux/user-return-notifier.h>
  26#include <linux/uprobes.h>
  27#include <linux/context_tracking.h>
  28#include <linux/syscalls.h>
  29
  30#include <asm/processor.h>
  31#include <asm/ucontext.h>
  32#include <asm/fpu/internal.h>
  33#include <asm/fpu/signal.h>
  34#include <asm/vdso.h>
  35#include <asm/mce.h>
  36#include <asm/sighandling.h>
  37#include <asm/vm86.h>
  38
  39#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
  40#include <asm/proto.h>
  41#include <asm/ia32_unistd.h>
  42#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
  43
  44#include <asm/syscall.h>
  45#include <asm/syscalls.h>
  46
  47#include <asm/sigframe.h>
  48#include <asm/signal.h>
  49
  50#define COPY(x)                 do {                    \
  51        get_user_ex(regs->x, &sc->x);                   \
  52} while (0)
  53
  54#define GET_SEG(seg)            ({                      \
  55        unsigned short tmp;                             \
  56        get_user_ex(tmp, &sc->seg);                     \
  57        tmp;                                            \
  58})
  59
  60#define COPY_SEG(seg)           do {                    \
  61        regs->seg = GET_SEG(seg);                       \
  62} while (0)
  63
  64#define COPY_SEG_CPL3(seg)      do {                    \
  65        regs->seg = GET_SEG(seg) | 3;                   \
  66} while (0)
  67
  68#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
  69/*
  70 * If regs->ss will cause an IRET fault, change it.  Otherwise leave it
  71 * alone.  Using this generally makes no sense unless
  72 * user_64bit_mode(regs) would return true.
  73 */
  74static void force_valid_ss(struct pt_regs *regs)
  75{
  76        u32 ar;
  77        asm volatile ("lar %[old_ss], %[ar]\n\t"
  78                      "jz 1f\n\t"               /* If invalid: */
  79                      "xorl %[ar], %[ar]\n\t"   /* set ar = 0 */
  80                      "1:"
  81                      : [ar] "=r" (ar)
  82                      : [old_ss] "rm" ((u16)regs->ss));
  83
  84        /*
  85         * For a valid 64-bit user context, we need DPL 3, type
  86         * read-write data or read-write exp-down data, and S and P
  87         * set.  We can't use VERW because VERW doesn't check the
  88         * P bit.
  89         */
  90        ar &= AR_DPL_MASK | AR_S | AR_P | AR_TYPE_MASK;
  91        if (ar != (AR_DPL3 | AR_S | AR_P | AR_TYPE_RWDATA) &&
  92            ar != (AR_DPL3 | AR_S | AR_P | AR_TYPE_RWDATA_EXPDOWN))
  93                regs->ss = __USER_DS;
  94}
  95#endif
  96
  97static int restore_sigcontext(struct pt_regs *regs,
  98                              struct sigcontext __user *sc,
  99                              unsigned long uc_flags)
 100{
 101        unsigned long buf_val;
 102        void __user *buf;
 103        unsigned int tmpflags;
 104        unsigned int err = 0;
 105
 106        /* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
 107        current->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;
 108
 109        get_user_try {
 110
 111#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
 112                set_user_gs(regs, GET_SEG(gs));
 113                COPY_SEG(fs);
 114                COPY_SEG(es);
 115                COPY_SEG(ds);
 116#endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
 117
 118                COPY(di); COPY(si); COPY(bp); COPY(sp); COPY(bx);
 119                COPY(dx); COPY(cx); COPY(ip); COPY(ax);
 120
 121#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 122                COPY(r8);
 123                COPY(r9);
 124                COPY(r10);
 125                COPY(r11);
 126                COPY(r12);
 127                COPY(r13);
 128                COPY(r14);
 129                COPY(r15);
 130#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
 131
 132                COPY_SEG_CPL3(cs);
 133                COPY_SEG_CPL3(ss);
 134
 135                get_user_ex(tmpflags, &sc->flags);
 136                regs->flags = (regs->flags & ~FIX_EFLAGS) | (tmpflags & FIX_EFLAGS);
 137                regs->orig_ax = -1;             /* disable syscall checks */
 138
 139                get_user_ex(buf_val, &sc->fpstate);
 140                buf = (void __user *)buf_val;
 141        } get_user_catch(err);
 142
 143#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 144        /*
 145         * Fix up SS if needed for the benefit of old DOSEMU and
 146         * CRIU.
 147         */
 148        if (unlikely(!(uc_flags & UC_STRICT_RESTORE_SS) && user_64bit_mode(regs)))
 149                force_valid_ss(regs);
 150#endif
 151
 152        err |= fpu__restore_sig(buf, IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_32));
 153
 154        force_iret();
 155
 156        return err;
 157}
 158
 159int setup_sigcontext(struct sigcontext __user *sc, void __user *fpstate,
 160                     struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long mask)
 161{
 162        int err = 0;
 163
 164        put_user_try {
 165
 166#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
 167                put_user_ex(get_user_gs(regs), (unsigned int __user *)&sc->gs);
 168                put_user_ex(regs->fs, (unsigned int __user *)&sc->fs);
 169                put_user_ex(regs->es, (unsigned int __user *)&sc->es);
 170                put_user_ex(regs->ds, (unsigned int __user *)&sc->ds);
 171#endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
 172
 173                put_user_ex(regs->di, &sc->di);
 174                put_user_ex(regs->si, &sc->si);
 175                put_user_ex(regs->bp, &sc->bp);
 176                put_user_ex(regs->sp, &sc->sp);
 177                put_user_ex(regs->bx, &sc->bx);
 178                put_user_ex(regs->dx, &sc->dx);
 179                put_user_ex(regs->cx, &sc->cx);
 180                put_user_ex(regs->ax, &sc->ax);
 181#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 182                put_user_ex(regs->r8, &sc->r8);
 183                put_user_ex(regs->r9, &sc->r9);
 184                put_user_ex(regs->r10, &sc->r10);
 185                put_user_ex(regs->r11, &sc->r11);
 186                put_user_ex(regs->r12, &sc->r12);
 187                put_user_ex(regs->r13, &sc->r13);
 188                put_user_ex(regs->r14, &sc->r14);
 189                put_user_ex(regs->r15, &sc->r15);
 190#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
 191
 192                put_user_ex(current->thread.trap_nr, &sc->trapno);
 193                put_user_ex(current->thread.error_code, &sc->err);
 194                put_user_ex(regs->ip, &sc->ip);
 195#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
 196                put_user_ex(regs->cs, (unsigned int __user *)&sc->cs);
 197                put_user_ex(regs->flags, &sc->flags);
 198                put_user_ex(regs->sp, &sc->sp_at_signal);
 199                put_user_ex(regs->ss, (unsigned int __user *)&sc->ss);
 200#else /* !CONFIG_X86_32 */
 201                put_user_ex(regs->flags, &sc->flags);
 202                put_user_ex(regs->cs, &sc->cs);
 203                put_user_ex(0, &sc->gs);
 204                put_user_ex(0, &sc->fs);
 205                put_user_ex(regs->ss, &sc->ss);
 206#endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
 207
 208                put_user_ex(fpstate, (unsigned long __user *)&sc->fpstate);
 209
 210                /* non-iBCS2 extensions.. */
 211                put_user_ex(mask, &sc->oldmask);
 212                put_user_ex(current->thread.cr2, &sc->cr2);
 213        } put_user_catch(err);
 214
 215        return err;
 216}
 217
 218/*
 219 * Set up a signal frame.
 220 */
 221
 222/*
 223 * Determine which stack to use..
 224 */
 225static unsigned long align_sigframe(unsigned long sp)
 226{
 227#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
 228        /*
 229         * Align the stack pointer according to the i386 ABI,
 230         * i.e. so that on function entry ((sp + 4) & 15) == 0.
 231         */
 232        sp = ((sp + 4) & -16ul) - 4;
 233#else /* !CONFIG_X86_32 */
 234        sp = round_down(sp, 16) - 8;
 235#endif
 236        return sp;
 237}
 238
 239static void __user *
 240get_sigframe(struct k_sigaction *ka, struct pt_regs *regs, size_t frame_size,
 241             void __user **fpstate)
 242{
 243        /* Default to using normal stack */
 244        unsigned long math_size = 0;
 245        unsigned long sp = regs->sp;
 246        unsigned long buf_fx = 0;
 247        int onsigstack = on_sig_stack(sp);
 248        int ret;
 249
 250        /* redzone */
 251        if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_64))
 252                sp -= 128;
 253
 254        /* This is the X/Open sanctioned signal stack switching.  */
 255        if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK) {
 256                if (sas_ss_flags(sp) == 0)
 257                        sp = current->sas_ss_sp + current->sas_ss_size;
 258        } else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_32) &&
 259                   !onsigstack &&
 260                   regs->ss != __USER_DS &&
 261                   !(ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER) &&
 262                   ka->sa.sa_restorer) {
 263                /* This is the legacy signal stack switching. */
 264                sp = (unsigned long) ka->sa.sa_restorer;
 265        }
 266
 267        sp = fpu__alloc_mathframe(sp, IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_32),
 268                                  &buf_fx, &math_size);
 269        *fpstate = (void __user *)sp;
 270
 271        sp = align_sigframe(sp - frame_size);
 272
 273        /*
 274         * If we are on the alternate signal stack and would overflow it, don't.
 275         * Return an always-bogus address instead so we will die with SIGSEGV.
 276         */
 277        if (onsigstack && !likely(on_sig_stack(sp)))
 278                return (void __user *)-1L;
 279
 280        /* save i387 and extended state */
 281        ret = copy_fpstate_to_sigframe(*fpstate, (void __user *)buf_fx, math_size);
 282        if (ret < 0)
 283                return (void __user *)-1L;
 284
 285        return (void __user *)sp;
 286}
 287
 288#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
 289static const struct {
 290        u16 poplmovl;
 291        u32 val;
 292        u16 int80;
 293} __attribute__((packed)) retcode = {
 294        0xb858,         /* popl %eax; movl $..., %eax */
 295        __NR_sigreturn,
 296        0x80cd,         /* int $0x80 */
 297};
 298
 299static const struct {
 300        u8  movl;
 301        u32 val;
 302        u16 int80;
 303        u8  pad;
 304} __attribute__((packed)) rt_retcode = {
 305        0xb8,           /* movl $..., %eax */
 306        __NR_rt_sigreturn,
 307        0x80cd,         /* int $0x80 */
 308        0
 309};
 310
 311static int
 312__setup_frame(int sig, struct ksignal *ksig, sigset_t *set,
 313              struct pt_regs *regs)
 314{
 315        struct sigframe __user *frame;
 316        void __user *restorer;
 317        int err = 0;
 318        void __user *fpstate = NULL;
 319
 320        frame = get_sigframe(&ksig->ka, regs, sizeof(*frame), &fpstate);
 321
 322        if (!access_ok(frame, sizeof(*frame)))
 323                return -EFAULT;
 324
 325        if (__put_user(sig, &frame->sig))
 326                return -EFAULT;
 327
 328        if (setup_sigcontext(&frame->sc, fpstate, regs, set->sig[0]))
 329                return -EFAULT;
 330
 331        if (_NSIG_WORDS > 1) {
 332                if (__copy_to_user(&frame->extramask, &set->sig[1],
 333                                   sizeof(frame->extramask)))
 334                        return -EFAULT;
 335        }
 336
 337        if (current->mm->context.vdso)
 338                restorer = current->mm->context.vdso +
 339                        vdso_image_32.sym___kernel_sigreturn;
 340        else
 341                restorer = &frame->retcode;
 342        if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER)
 343                restorer = ksig->ka.sa.sa_restorer;
 344
 345        /* Set up to return from userspace.  */
 346        err |= __put_user(restorer, &frame->pretcode);
 347
 348        /*
 349         * This is popl %eax ; movl $__NR_sigreturn, %eax ; int $0x80
 350         *
 351         * WE DO NOT USE IT ANY MORE! It's only left here for historical
 352         * reasons and because gdb uses it as a signature to notice
 353         * signal handler stack frames.
 354         */
 355        err |= __put_user(*((u64 *)&retcode), (u64 *)frame->retcode);
 356
 357        if (err)
 358                return -EFAULT;
 359
 360        /* Set up registers for signal handler */
 361        regs->sp = (unsigned long)frame;
 362        regs->ip = (unsigned long)ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler;
 363        regs->ax = (unsigned long)sig;
 364        regs->dx = 0;
 365        regs->cx = 0;
 366
 367        regs->ds = __USER_DS;
 368        regs->es = __USER_DS;
 369        regs->ss = __USER_DS;
 370        regs->cs = __USER_CS;
 371
 372        return 0;
 373}
 374
 375static int __setup_rt_frame(int sig, struct ksignal *ksig,
 376                            sigset_t *set, struct pt_regs *regs)
 377{
 378        struct rt_sigframe __user *frame;
 379        void __user *restorer;
 380        int err = 0;
 381        void __user *fpstate = NULL;
 382
 383        frame = get_sigframe(&ksig->ka, regs, sizeof(*frame), &fpstate);
 384
 385        if (!access_ok(frame, sizeof(*frame)))
 386                return -EFAULT;
 387
 388        put_user_try {
 389                put_user_ex(sig, &frame->sig);
 390                put_user_ex(&frame->info, &frame->pinfo);
 391                put_user_ex(&frame->uc, &frame->puc);
 392
 393                /* Create the ucontext.  */
 394                if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE))
 395                        put_user_ex(UC_FP_XSTATE, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
 396                else
 397                        put_user_ex(0, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
 398                put_user_ex(0, &frame->uc.uc_link);
 399                save_altstack_ex(&frame->uc.uc_stack, regs->sp);
 400
 401                /* Set up to return from userspace.  */
 402                restorer = current->mm->context.vdso +
 403                        vdso_image_32.sym___kernel_rt_sigreturn;
 404                if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER)
 405                        restorer = ksig->ka.sa.sa_restorer;
 406                put_user_ex(restorer, &frame->pretcode);
 407
 408                /*
 409                 * This is movl $__NR_rt_sigreturn, %ax ; int $0x80
 410                 *
 411                 * WE DO NOT USE IT ANY MORE! It's only left here for historical
 412                 * reasons and because gdb uses it as a signature to notice
 413                 * signal handler stack frames.
 414                 */
 415                put_user_ex(*((u64 *)&rt_retcode), (u64 *)frame->retcode);
 416        } put_user_catch(err);
 417        
 418        err |= copy_siginfo_to_user(&frame->info, &ksig->info);
 419        err |= setup_sigcontext(&frame->uc.uc_mcontext, fpstate,
 420                                regs, set->sig[0]);
 421        err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->uc.uc_sigmask, set, sizeof(*set));
 422
 423        if (err)
 424                return -EFAULT;
 425
 426        /* Set up registers for signal handler */
 427        regs->sp = (unsigned long)frame;
 428        regs->ip = (unsigned long)ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler;
 429        regs->ax = (unsigned long)sig;
 430        regs->dx = (unsigned long)&frame->info;
 431        regs->cx = (unsigned long)&frame->uc;
 432
 433        regs->ds = __USER_DS;
 434        regs->es = __USER_DS;
 435        regs->ss = __USER_DS;
 436        regs->cs = __USER_CS;
 437
 438        return 0;
 439}
 440#else /* !CONFIG_X86_32 */
 441static unsigned long frame_uc_flags(struct pt_regs *regs)
 442{
 443        unsigned long flags;
 444
 445        if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE))
 446                flags = UC_FP_XSTATE | UC_SIGCONTEXT_SS;
 447        else
 448                flags = UC_SIGCONTEXT_SS;
 449
 450        if (likely(user_64bit_mode(regs)))
 451                flags |= UC_STRICT_RESTORE_SS;
 452
 453        return flags;
 454}
 455
 456static int __setup_rt_frame(int sig, struct ksignal *ksig,
 457                            sigset_t *set, struct pt_regs *regs)
 458{
 459        struct rt_sigframe __user *frame;
 460        void __user *fp = NULL;
 461        unsigned long uc_flags;
 462        int err = 0;
 463
 464        frame = get_sigframe(&ksig->ka, regs, sizeof(struct rt_sigframe), &fp);
 465
 466        if (!access_ok(frame, sizeof(*frame)))
 467                return -EFAULT;
 468
 469        if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO) {
 470                if (copy_siginfo_to_user(&frame->info, &ksig->info))
 471                        return -EFAULT;
 472        }
 473
 474        uc_flags = frame_uc_flags(regs);
 475
 476        put_user_try {
 477                /* Create the ucontext.  */
 478                put_user_ex(uc_flags, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
 479                put_user_ex(0, &frame->uc.uc_link);
 480                save_altstack_ex(&frame->uc.uc_stack, regs->sp);
 481
 482                /* Set up to return from userspace.  If provided, use a stub
 483                   already in userspace.  */
 484                /* x86-64 should always use SA_RESTORER. */
 485                if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER) {
 486                        put_user_ex(ksig->ka.sa.sa_restorer, &frame->pretcode);
 487                } else {
 488                        /* could use a vstub here */
 489                        err |= -EFAULT;
 490                }
 491        } put_user_catch(err);
 492
 493        err |= setup_sigcontext(&frame->uc.uc_mcontext, fp, regs, set->sig[0]);
 494        err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->uc.uc_sigmask, set, sizeof(*set));
 495
 496        if (err)
 497                return -EFAULT;
 498
 499        /* Set up registers for signal handler */
 500        regs->di = sig;
 501        /* In case the signal handler was declared without prototypes */
 502        regs->ax = 0;
 503
 504        /* This also works for non SA_SIGINFO handlers because they expect the
 505           next argument after the signal number on the stack. */
 506        regs->si = (unsigned long)&frame->info;
 507        regs->dx = (unsigned long)&frame->uc;
 508        regs->ip = (unsigned long) ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler;
 509
 510        regs->sp = (unsigned long)frame;
 511
 512        /*
 513         * Set up the CS and SS registers to run signal handlers in
 514         * 64-bit mode, even if the handler happens to be interrupting
 515         * 32-bit or 16-bit code.
 516         *
 517         * SS is subtle.  In 64-bit mode, we don't need any particular
 518         * SS descriptor, but we do need SS to be valid.  It's possible
 519         * that the old SS is entirely bogus -- this can happen if the
 520         * signal we're trying to deliver is #GP or #SS caused by a bad
 521         * SS value.  We also have a compatbility issue here: DOSEMU
 522         * relies on the contents of the SS register indicating the
 523         * SS value at the time of the signal, even though that code in
 524         * DOSEMU predates sigreturn's ability to restore SS.  (DOSEMU
 525         * avoids relying on sigreturn to restore SS; instead it uses
 526         * a trampoline.)  So we do our best: if the old SS was valid,
 527         * we keep it.  Otherwise we replace it.
 528         */
 529        regs->cs = __USER_CS;
 530
 531        if (unlikely(regs->ss != __USER_DS))
 532                force_valid_ss(regs);
 533
 534        return 0;
 535}
 536#endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
 537
 538static int x32_setup_rt_frame(struct ksignal *ksig,
 539                              compat_sigset_t *set,
 540                              struct pt_regs *regs)
 541{
 542#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
 543        struct rt_sigframe_x32 __user *frame;
 544        unsigned long uc_flags;
 545        void __user *restorer;
 546        int err = 0;
 547        void __user *fpstate = NULL;
 548
 549        frame = get_sigframe(&ksig->ka, regs, sizeof(*frame), &fpstate);
 550
 551        if (!access_ok(frame, sizeof(*frame)))
 552                return -EFAULT;
 553
 554        if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO) {
 555                if (__copy_siginfo_to_user32(&frame->info, &ksig->info, true))
 556                        return -EFAULT;
 557        }
 558
 559        uc_flags = frame_uc_flags(regs);
 560
 561        put_user_try {
 562                /* Create the ucontext.  */
 563                put_user_ex(uc_flags, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
 564                put_user_ex(0, &frame->uc.uc_link);
 565                compat_save_altstack_ex(&frame->uc.uc_stack, regs->sp);
 566                put_user_ex(0, &frame->uc.uc__pad0);
 567
 568                if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER) {
 569                        restorer = ksig->ka.sa.sa_restorer;
 570                } else {
 571                        /* could use a vstub here */
 572                        restorer = NULL;
 573                        err |= -EFAULT;
 574                }
 575                put_user_ex(restorer, (unsigned long __user *)&frame->pretcode);
 576        } put_user_catch(err);
 577
 578        err |= setup_sigcontext(&frame->uc.uc_mcontext, fpstate,
 579                                regs, set->sig[0]);
 580        err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->uc.uc_sigmask, set, sizeof(*set));
 581
 582        if (err)
 583                return -EFAULT;
 584
 585        /* Set up registers for signal handler */
 586        regs->sp = (unsigned long) frame;
 587        regs->ip = (unsigned long) ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler;
 588
 589        /* We use the x32 calling convention here... */
 590        regs->di = ksig->sig;
 591        regs->si = (unsigned long) &frame->info;
 592        regs->dx = (unsigned long) &frame->uc;
 593
 594        loadsegment(ds, __USER_DS);
 595        loadsegment(es, __USER_DS);
 596
 597        regs->cs = __USER_CS;
 598        regs->ss = __USER_DS;
 599#endif  /* CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI */
 600
 601        return 0;
 602}
 603
 604/*
 605 * Do a signal return; undo the signal stack.
 606 */
 607#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
 608SYSCALL_DEFINE0(sigreturn)
 609{
 610        struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs();
 611        struct sigframe __user *frame;
 612        sigset_t set;
 613
 614        frame = (struct sigframe __user *)(regs->sp - 8);
 615
 616        if (!access_ok(frame, sizeof(*frame)))
 617                goto badframe;
 618        if (__get_user(set.sig[0], &frame->sc.oldmask) || (_NSIG_WORDS > 1
 619                && __copy_from_user(&set.sig[1], &frame->extramask,
 620                                    sizeof(frame->extramask))))
 621                goto badframe;
 622
 623        set_current_blocked(&set);
 624
 625        /*
 626         * x86_32 has no uc_flags bits relevant to restore_sigcontext.
 627         * Save a few cycles by skipping the __get_user.
 628         */
 629        if (restore_sigcontext(regs, &frame->sc, 0))
 630                goto badframe;
 631        return regs->ax;
 632
 633badframe:
 634        signal_fault(regs, frame, "sigreturn");
 635
 636        return 0;
 637}
 638#endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
 639
 640SYSCALL_DEFINE0(rt_sigreturn)
 641{
 642        struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs();
 643        struct rt_sigframe __user *frame;
 644        sigset_t set;
 645        unsigned long uc_flags;
 646
 647        frame = (struct rt_sigframe __user *)(regs->sp - sizeof(long));
 648        if (!access_ok(frame, sizeof(*frame)))
 649                goto badframe;
 650        if (__copy_from_user(&set, &frame->uc.uc_sigmask, sizeof(set)))
 651                goto badframe;
 652        if (__get_user(uc_flags, &frame->uc.uc_flags))
 653                goto badframe;
 654
 655        set_current_blocked(&set);
 656
 657        if (restore_sigcontext(regs, &frame->uc.uc_mcontext, uc_flags))
 658                goto badframe;
 659
 660        if (restore_altstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack))
 661                goto badframe;
 662
 663        return regs->ax;
 664
 665badframe:
 666        signal_fault(regs, frame, "rt_sigreturn");
 667        return 0;
 668}
 669
 670static inline int is_ia32_compat_frame(struct ksignal *ksig)
 671{
 672        return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION) &&
 673                ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_IA32_ABI;
 674}
 675
 676static inline int is_ia32_frame(struct ksignal *ksig)
 677{
 678        return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_32) || is_ia32_compat_frame(ksig);
 679}
 680
 681static inline int is_x32_frame(struct ksignal *ksig)
 682{
 683        return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI) &&
 684                ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_X32_ABI;
 685}
 686
 687static int
 688setup_rt_frame(struct ksignal *ksig, struct pt_regs *regs)
 689{
 690        int usig = ksig->sig;
 691        sigset_t *set = sigmask_to_save();
 692        compat_sigset_t *cset = (compat_sigset_t *) set;
 693
 694        /* Perform fixup for the pre-signal frame. */
 695        rseq_signal_deliver(ksig, regs);
 696
 697        /* Set up the stack frame */
 698        if (is_ia32_frame(ksig)) {
 699                if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO)
 700                        return ia32_setup_rt_frame(usig, ksig, cset, regs);
 701                else
 702                        return ia32_setup_frame(usig, ksig, cset, regs);
 703        } else if (is_x32_frame(ksig)) {
 704                return x32_setup_rt_frame(ksig, cset, regs);
 705        } else {
 706                return __setup_rt_frame(ksig->sig, ksig, set, regs);
 707        }
 708}
 709
 710static void
 711handle_signal(struct ksignal *ksig, struct pt_regs *regs)
 712{
 713        bool stepping, failed;
 714        struct fpu *fpu = &current->thread.fpu;
 715
 716        if (v8086_mode(regs))
 717                save_v86_state((struct kernel_vm86_regs *) regs, VM86_SIGNAL);
 718
 719        /* Are we from a system call? */
 720        if (syscall_get_nr(current, regs) >= 0) {
 721                /* If so, check system call restarting.. */
 722                switch (syscall_get_error(current, regs)) {
 723                case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
 724                case -ERESTARTNOHAND:
 725                        regs->ax = -EINTR;
 726                        break;
 727
 728                case -ERESTARTSYS:
 729                        if (!(ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTART)) {
 730                                regs->ax = -EINTR;
 731                                break;
 732                        }
 733                /* fallthrough */
 734                case -ERESTARTNOINTR:
 735                        regs->ax = regs->orig_ax;
 736                        regs->ip -= 2;
 737                        break;
 738                }
 739        }
 740
 741        /*
 742         * If TF is set due to a debugger (TIF_FORCED_TF), clear TF now
 743         * so that register information in the sigcontext is correct and
 744         * then notify the tracer before entering the signal handler.
 745         */
 746        stepping = test_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLESTEP);
 747        if (stepping)
 748                user_disable_single_step(current);
 749
 750        failed = (setup_rt_frame(ksig, regs) < 0);
 751        if (!failed) {
 752                /*
 753                 * Clear the direction flag as per the ABI for function entry.
 754                 *
 755                 * Clear RF when entering the signal handler, because
 756                 * it might disable possible debug exception from the
 757                 * signal handler.
 758                 *
 759                 * Clear TF for the case when it wasn't set by debugger to
 760                 * avoid the recursive send_sigtrap() in SIGTRAP handler.
 761                 */
 762                regs->flags &= ~(X86_EFLAGS_DF|X86_EFLAGS_RF|X86_EFLAGS_TF);
 763                /*
 764                 * Ensure the signal handler starts with the new fpu state.
 765                 */
 766                fpu__clear(fpu);
 767        }
 768        signal_setup_done(failed, ksig, stepping);
 769}
 770
 771static inline unsigned long get_nr_restart_syscall(const struct pt_regs *regs)
 772{
 773        /*
 774         * This function is fundamentally broken as currently
 775         * implemented.
 776         *
 777         * The idea is that we want to trigger a call to the
 778         * restart_block() syscall and that we want in_ia32_syscall(),
 779         * in_x32_syscall(), etc. to match whatever they were in the
 780         * syscall being restarted.  We assume that the syscall
 781         * instruction at (regs->ip - 2) matches whatever syscall
 782         * instruction we used to enter in the first place.
 783         *
 784         * The problem is that we can get here when ptrace pokes
 785         * syscall-like values into regs even if we're not in a syscall
 786         * at all.
 787         *
 788         * For now, we maintain historical behavior and guess based on
 789         * stored state.  We could do better by saving the actual
 790         * syscall arch in restart_block or (with caveats on x32) by
 791         * checking if regs->ip points to 'int $0x80'.  The current
 792         * behavior is incorrect if a tracer has a different bitness
 793         * than the tracee.
 794         */
 795#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
 796        if (current_thread_info()->status & (TS_COMPAT|TS_I386_REGS_POKED))
 797                return __NR_ia32_restart_syscall;
 798#endif
 799#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
 800        return __NR_restart_syscall | (regs->orig_ax & __X32_SYSCALL_BIT);
 801#else
 802        return __NR_restart_syscall;
 803#endif
 804}
 805
 806/*
 807 * Note that 'init' is a special process: it doesn't get signals it doesn't
 808 * want to handle. Thus you cannot kill init even with a SIGKILL even by
 809 * mistake.
 810 */
 811void do_signal(struct pt_regs *regs)
 812{
 813        struct ksignal ksig;
 814
 815        if (get_signal(&ksig)) {
 816                /* Whee! Actually deliver the signal.  */
 817                handle_signal(&ksig, regs);
 818                return;
 819        }
 820
 821        /* Did we come from a system call? */
 822        if (syscall_get_nr(current, regs) >= 0) {
 823                /* Restart the system call - no handlers present */
 824                switch (syscall_get_error(current, regs)) {
 825                case -ERESTARTNOHAND:
 826                case -ERESTARTSYS:
 827                case -ERESTARTNOINTR:
 828                        regs->ax = regs->orig_ax;
 829                        regs->ip -= 2;
 830                        break;
 831
 832                case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
 833                        regs->ax = get_nr_restart_syscall(regs);
 834                        regs->ip -= 2;
 835                        break;
 836                }
 837        }
 838
 839        /*
 840         * If there's no signal to deliver, we just put the saved sigmask
 841         * back.
 842         */
 843        restore_saved_sigmask();
 844}
 845
 846void signal_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, void __user *frame, char *where)
 847{
 848        struct task_struct *me = current;
 849
 850        if (show_unhandled_signals && printk_ratelimit()) {
 851                printk("%s"
 852                       "%s[%d] bad frame in %s frame:%p ip:%lx sp:%lx orax:%lx",
 853                       task_pid_nr(current) > 1 ? KERN_INFO : KERN_EMERG,
 854                       me->comm, me->pid, where, frame,
 855                       regs->ip, regs->sp, regs->orig_ax);
 856                print_vma_addr(KERN_CONT " in ", regs->ip);
 857                pr_cont("\n");
 858        }
 859
 860        force_sig(SIGSEGV);
 861}
 862
 863#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
 864asmlinkage long sys32_x32_rt_sigreturn(void)
 865{
 866        struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs();
 867        struct rt_sigframe_x32 __user *frame;
 868        sigset_t set;
 869        unsigned long uc_flags;
 870
 871        frame = (struct rt_sigframe_x32 __user *)(regs->sp - 8);
 872
 873        if (!access_ok(frame, sizeof(*frame)))
 874                goto badframe;
 875        if (__copy_from_user(&set, &frame->uc.uc_sigmask, sizeof(set)))
 876                goto badframe;
 877        if (__get_user(uc_flags, &frame->uc.uc_flags))
 878                goto badframe;
 879
 880        set_current_blocked(&set);
 881
 882        if (restore_sigcontext(regs, &frame->uc.uc_mcontext, uc_flags))
 883                goto badframe;
 884
 885        if (compat_restore_altstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack))
 886                goto badframe;
 887
 888        return regs->ax;
 889
 890badframe:
 891        signal_fault(regs, frame, "x32 rt_sigreturn");
 892        return 0;
 893}
 894#endif
 895