linux/drivers/bluetooth/btsdio.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 *
   4 *  Generic Bluetooth SDIO driver
   5 *
   6 *  Copyright (C) 2007  Cambridge Silicon Radio Ltd.
   7 *  Copyright (C) 2007  Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
   8 */
   9
  10#include <linux/kernel.h>
  11#include <linux/module.h>
  12#include <linux/init.h>
  13#include <linux/slab.h>
  14#include <linux/types.h>
  15#include <linux/sched.h>
  16#include <linux/errno.h>
  17#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  18
  19#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
  20#include <linux/mmc/sdio_ids.h>
  21#include <linux/mmc/sdio_func.h>
  22
  23#include <net/bluetooth/bluetooth.h>
  24#include <net/bluetooth/hci_core.h>
  25
  26#define VERSION "0.1"
  27
  28static const struct sdio_device_id btsdio_table[] = {
  29        /* Generic Bluetooth Type-A SDIO device */
  30        { SDIO_DEVICE_CLASS(SDIO_CLASS_BT_A) },
  31
  32        /* Generic Bluetooth Type-B SDIO device */
  33        { SDIO_DEVICE_CLASS(SDIO_CLASS_BT_B) },
  34
  35        /* Generic Bluetooth AMP controller */
  36        { SDIO_DEVICE_CLASS(SDIO_CLASS_BT_AMP) },
  37
  38        { }     /* Terminating entry */
  39};
  40
  41MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(sdio, btsdio_table);
  42
  43struct btsdio_data {
  44        struct hci_dev   *hdev;
  45        struct sdio_func *func;
  46
  47        struct work_struct work;
  48
  49        struct sk_buff_head txq;
  50};
  51
  52#define REG_RDAT     0x00       /* Receiver Data */
  53#define REG_TDAT     0x00       /* Transmitter Data */
  54#define REG_PC_RRT   0x10       /* Read Packet Control */
  55#define REG_PC_WRT   0x11       /* Write Packet Control */
  56#define REG_RTC_STAT 0x12       /* Retry Control Status */
  57#define REG_RTC_SET  0x12       /* Retry Control Set */
  58#define REG_INTRD    0x13       /* Interrupt Indication */
  59#define REG_CL_INTRD 0x13       /* Interrupt Clear */
  60#define REG_EN_INTRD 0x14       /* Interrupt Enable */
  61#define REG_MD_STAT  0x20       /* Bluetooth Mode Status */
  62#define REG_MD_SET   0x20       /* Bluetooth Mode Set */
  63
  64static int btsdio_tx_packet(struct btsdio_data *data, struct sk_buff *skb)
  65{
  66        int err;
  67
  68        BT_DBG("%s", data->hdev->name);
  69
  70        /* Prepend Type-A header */
  71        skb_push(skb, 4);
  72        skb->data[0] = (skb->len & 0x0000ff);
  73        skb->data[1] = (skb->len & 0x00ff00) >> 8;
  74        skb->data[2] = (skb->len & 0xff0000) >> 16;
  75        skb->data[3] = hci_skb_pkt_type(skb);
  76
  77        err = sdio_writesb(data->func, REG_TDAT, skb->data, skb->len);
  78        if (err < 0) {
  79                skb_pull(skb, 4);
  80                sdio_writeb(data->func, 0x01, REG_PC_WRT, NULL);
  81                return err;
  82        }
  83
  84        data->hdev->stat.byte_tx += skb->len;
  85
  86        kfree_skb(skb);
  87
  88        return 0;
  89}
  90
  91static void btsdio_work(struct work_struct *work)
  92{
  93        struct btsdio_data *data = container_of(work, struct btsdio_data, work);
  94        struct sk_buff *skb;
  95        int err;
  96
  97        BT_DBG("%s", data->hdev->name);
  98
  99        sdio_claim_host(data->func);
 100
 101        while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&data->txq))) {
 102                err = btsdio_tx_packet(data, skb);
 103                if (err < 0) {
 104                        data->hdev->stat.err_tx++;
 105                        skb_queue_head(&data->txq, skb);
 106                        break;
 107                }
 108        }
 109
 110        sdio_release_host(data->func);
 111}
 112
 113static int btsdio_rx_packet(struct btsdio_data *data)
 114{
 115        u8 hdr[4] __attribute__ ((aligned(4)));
 116        struct sk_buff *skb;
 117        int err, len;
 118
 119        BT_DBG("%s", data->hdev->name);
 120
 121        err = sdio_readsb(data->func, hdr, REG_RDAT, 4);
 122        if (err < 0)
 123                return err;
 124
 125        len = hdr[0] | (hdr[1] << 8) | (hdr[2] << 16);
 126        if (len < 4 || len > 65543)
 127                return -EILSEQ;
 128
 129        skb = bt_skb_alloc(len - 4, GFP_KERNEL);
 130        if (!skb) {
 131                /* Out of memory. Prepare a read retry and just
 132                 * return with the expectation that the next time
 133                 * we're called we'll have more memory.
 134                 */
 135                return -ENOMEM;
 136        }
 137
 138        skb_put(skb, len - 4);
 139
 140        err = sdio_readsb(data->func, skb->data, REG_RDAT, len - 4);
 141        if (err < 0) {
 142                kfree_skb(skb);
 143                return err;
 144        }
 145
 146        data->hdev->stat.byte_rx += len;
 147
 148        hci_skb_pkt_type(skb) = hdr[3];
 149
 150        err = hci_recv_frame(data->hdev, skb);
 151        if (err < 0)
 152                return err;
 153
 154        sdio_writeb(data->func, 0x00, REG_PC_RRT, NULL);
 155
 156        return 0;
 157}
 158
 159static void btsdio_interrupt(struct sdio_func *func)
 160{
 161        struct btsdio_data *data = sdio_get_drvdata(func);
 162        int intrd;
 163
 164        BT_DBG("%s", data->hdev->name);
 165
 166        intrd = sdio_readb(func, REG_INTRD, NULL);
 167        if (intrd & 0x01) {
 168                sdio_writeb(func, 0x01, REG_CL_INTRD, NULL);
 169
 170                if (btsdio_rx_packet(data) < 0) {
 171                        data->hdev->stat.err_rx++;
 172                        sdio_writeb(data->func, 0x01, REG_PC_RRT, NULL);
 173                }
 174        }
 175}
 176
 177static int btsdio_open(struct hci_dev *hdev)
 178{
 179        struct btsdio_data *data = hci_get_drvdata(hdev);
 180        int err;
 181
 182        BT_DBG("%s", hdev->name);
 183
 184        sdio_claim_host(data->func);
 185
 186        err = sdio_enable_func(data->func);
 187        if (err < 0)
 188                goto release;
 189
 190        err = sdio_claim_irq(data->func, btsdio_interrupt);
 191        if (err < 0) {
 192                sdio_disable_func(data->func);
 193                goto release;
 194        }
 195
 196        if (data->func->class == SDIO_CLASS_BT_B)
 197                sdio_writeb(data->func, 0x00, REG_MD_SET, NULL);
 198
 199        sdio_writeb(data->func, 0x01, REG_EN_INTRD, NULL);
 200
 201release:
 202        sdio_release_host(data->func);
 203
 204        return err;
 205}
 206
 207static int btsdio_close(struct hci_dev *hdev)
 208{
 209        struct btsdio_data *data = hci_get_drvdata(hdev);
 210
 211        BT_DBG("%s", hdev->name);
 212
 213        sdio_claim_host(data->func);
 214
 215        sdio_writeb(data->func, 0x00, REG_EN_INTRD, NULL);
 216
 217        sdio_release_irq(data->func);
 218        sdio_disable_func(data->func);
 219
 220        sdio_release_host(data->func);
 221
 222        return 0;
 223}
 224
 225static int btsdio_flush(struct hci_dev *hdev)
 226{
 227        struct btsdio_data *data = hci_get_drvdata(hdev);
 228
 229        BT_DBG("%s", hdev->name);
 230
 231        skb_queue_purge(&data->txq);
 232
 233        return 0;
 234}
 235
 236static int btsdio_send_frame(struct hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff *skb)
 237{
 238        struct btsdio_data *data = hci_get_drvdata(hdev);
 239
 240        BT_DBG("%s", hdev->name);
 241
 242        switch (hci_skb_pkt_type(skb)) {
 243        case HCI_COMMAND_PKT:
 244                hdev->stat.cmd_tx++;
 245                break;
 246
 247        case HCI_ACLDATA_PKT:
 248                hdev->stat.acl_tx++;
 249                break;
 250
 251        case HCI_SCODATA_PKT:
 252                hdev->stat.sco_tx++;
 253                break;
 254
 255        default:
 256                return -EILSEQ;
 257        }
 258
 259        skb_queue_tail(&data->txq, skb);
 260
 261        schedule_work(&data->work);
 262
 263        return 0;
 264}
 265
 266static int btsdio_probe(struct sdio_func *func,
 267                                const struct sdio_device_id *id)
 268{
 269        struct btsdio_data *data;
 270        struct hci_dev *hdev;
 271        struct sdio_func_tuple *tuple = func->tuples;
 272        int err;
 273
 274        BT_DBG("func %p id %p class 0x%04x", func, id, func->class);
 275
 276        while (tuple) {
 277                BT_DBG("code 0x%x size %d", tuple->code, tuple->size);
 278                tuple = tuple->next;
 279        }
 280
 281        /* Broadcom devices soldered onto the PCB (non-removable) use an
 282         * UART connection for Bluetooth, ignore the BT SDIO interface.
 283         */
 284        if (func->vendor == SDIO_VENDOR_ID_BROADCOM &&
 285            !mmc_card_is_removable(func->card->host)) {
 286                switch (func->device) {
 287                case SDIO_DEVICE_ID_BROADCOM_43341:
 288                case SDIO_DEVICE_ID_BROADCOM_43430:
 289                case SDIO_DEVICE_ID_BROADCOM_4356:
 290                        return -ENODEV;
 291                }
 292        }
 293
 294        data = devm_kzalloc(&func->dev, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
 295        if (!data)
 296                return -ENOMEM;
 297
 298        data->func = func;
 299
 300        INIT_WORK(&data->work, btsdio_work);
 301
 302        skb_queue_head_init(&data->txq);
 303
 304        hdev = hci_alloc_dev();
 305        if (!hdev)
 306                return -ENOMEM;
 307
 308        hdev->bus = HCI_SDIO;
 309        hci_set_drvdata(hdev, data);
 310
 311        if (id->class == SDIO_CLASS_BT_AMP)
 312                hdev->dev_type = HCI_AMP;
 313        else
 314                hdev->dev_type = HCI_PRIMARY;
 315
 316        data->hdev = hdev;
 317
 318        SET_HCIDEV_DEV(hdev, &func->dev);
 319
 320        hdev->open     = btsdio_open;
 321        hdev->close    = btsdio_close;
 322        hdev->flush    = btsdio_flush;
 323        hdev->send     = btsdio_send_frame;
 324
 325        if (func->vendor == 0x0104 && func->device == 0x00c5)
 326                set_bit(HCI_QUIRK_RESET_ON_CLOSE, &hdev->quirks);
 327
 328        err = hci_register_dev(hdev);
 329        if (err < 0) {
 330                hci_free_dev(hdev);
 331                return err;
 332        }
 333
 334        sdio_set_drvdata(func, data);
 335
 336        return 0;
 337}
 338
 339static void btsdio_remove(struct sdio_func *func)
 340{
 341        struct btsdio_data *data = sdio_get_drvdata(func);
 342        struct hci_dev *hdev;
 343
 344        BT_DBG("func %p", func);
 345
 346        if (!data)
 347                return;
 348
 349        hdev = data->hdev;
 350
 351        sdio_set_drvdata(func, NULL);
 352
 353        hci_unregister_dev(hdev);
 354
 355        hci_free_dev(hdev);
 356}
 357
 358static struct sdio_driver btsdio_driver = {
 359        .name           = "btsdio",
 360        .probe          = btsdio_probe,
 361        .remove         = btsdio_remove,
 362        .id_table       = btsdio_table,
 363};
 364
 365module_sdio_driver(btsdio_driver);
 366
 367MODULE_AUTHOR("Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>");
 368MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Generic Bluetooth SDIO driver ver " VERSION);
 369MODULE_VERSION(VERSION);
 370MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 371