linux/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-pca-isa.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 *  i2c-pca-isa.c driver for PCA9564 on ISA boards
   4 *    Copyright (C) 2004 Arcom Control Systems
   5 *    Copyright (C) 2008 Pengutronix
   6 */
   7
   8#include <linux/kernel.h>
   9#include <linux/ioport.h>
  10#include <linux/module.h>
  11#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  12#include <linux/delay.h>
  13#include <linux/jiffies.h>
  14#include <linux/init.h>
  15#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  16#include <linux/wait.h>
  17#include <linux/isa.h>
  18#include <linux/i2c.h>
  19#include <linux/i2c-algo-pca.h>
  20#include <linux/io.h>
  21
  22#include <asm/irq.h>
  23
  24#define DRIVER "i2c-pca-isa"
  25#define IO_SIZE 4
  26
  27static unsigned long base;
  28static int irq = -1;
  29
  30/* Data sheet recommends 59kHz for 100kHz operation due to variation
  31 * in the actual clock rate */
  32static int clock  = 59000;
  33
  34static struct i2c_adapter pca_isa_ops;
  35static wait_queue_head_t pca_wait;
  36
  37static void pca_isa_writebyte(void *pd, int reg, int val)
  38{
  39#ifdef DEBUG_IO
  40        static char *names[] = { "T/O", "DAT", "ADR", "CON" };
  41        printk(KERN_DEBUG "*** write %s at %#lx <= %#04x\n", names[reg],
  42               base+reg, val);
  43#endif
  44        outb(val, base+reg);
  45}
  46
  47static int pca_isa_readbyte(void *pd, int reg)
  48{
  49        int res = inb(base+reg);
  50#ifdef DEBUG_IO
  51        {
  52                static char *names[] = { "STA", "DAT", "ADR", "CON" };
  53                printk(KERN_DEBUG "*** read  %s => %#04x\n", names[reg], res);
  54        }
  55#endif
  56        return res;
  57}
  58
  59static int pca_isa_waitforcompletion(void *pd)
  60{
  61        unsigned long timeout;
  62        long ret;
  63
  64        if (irq > -1) {
  65                ret = wait_event_timeout(pca_wait,
  66                                pca_isa_readbyte(pd, I2C_PCA_CON)
  67                                & I2C_PCA_CON_SI, pca_isa_ops.timeout);
  68        } else {
  69                /* Do polling */
  70                timeout = jiffies + pca_isa_ops.timeout;
  71                do {
  72                        ret = time_before(jiffies, timeout);
  73                        if (pca_isa_readbyte(pd, I2C_PCA_CON)
  74                                        & I2C_PCA_CON_SI)
  75                                break;
  76                        udelay(100);
  77                } while (ret);
  78        }
  79
  80        return ret > 0;
  81}
  82
  83static void pca_isa_resetchip(void *pd)
  84{
  85        /* apparently only an external reset will do it. not a lot can be done */
  86        printk(KERN_WARNING DRIVER ": Haven't figured out how to do a reset yet\n");
  87}
  88
  89static irqreturn_t pca_handler(int this_irq, void *dev_id) {
  90        wake_up(&pca_wait);
  91        return IRQ_HANDLED;
  92}
  93
  94static struct i2c_algo_pca_data pca_isa_data = {
  95        /* .data intentionally left NULL, not needed with ISA */
  96        .write_byte             = pca_isa_writebyte,
  97        .read_byte              = pca_isa_readbyte,
  98        .wait_for_completion    = pca_isa_waitforcompletion,
  99        .reset_chip             = pca_isa_resetchip,
 100};
 101
 102static struct i2c_adapter pca_isa_ops = {
 103        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 104        .algo_data      = &pca_isa_data,
 105        .name           = "PCA9564/PCA9665 ISA Adapter",
 106        .timeout        = HZ,
 107};
 108
 109static int pca_isa_match(struct device *dev, unsigned int id)
 110{
 111        int match = base != 0;
 112
 113        if (match) {
 114                if (irq <= -1)
 115                        dev_warn(dev, "Using polling mode (specify irq)\n");
 116        } else
 117                dev_err(dev, "Please specify I/O base\n");
 118
 119        return match;
 120}
 121
 122static int pca_isa_probe(struct device *dev, unsigned int id)
 123{
 124        init_waitqueue_head(&pca_wait);
 125
 126        dev_info(dev, "i/o base %#08lx. irq %d\n", base, irq);
 127
 128#ifdef CONFIG_PPC
 129        if (check_legacy_ioport(base)) {
 130                dev_err(dev, "I/O address %#08lx is not available\n", base);
 131                goto out;
 132        }
 133#endif
 134
 135        if (!request_region(base, IO_SIZE, "i2c-pca-isa")) {
 136                dev_err(dev, "I/O address %#08lx is in use\n", base);
 137                goto out;
 138        }
 139
 140        if (irq > -1) {
 141                if (request_irq(irq, pca_handler, 0, "i2c-pca-isa", &pca_isa_ops) < 0) {
 142                        dev_err(dev, "Request irq%d failed\n", irq);
 143                        goto out_region;
 144                }
 145        }
 146
 147        pca_isa_data.i2c_clock = clock;
 148        if (i2c_pca_add_bus(&pca_isa_ops) < 0) {
 149                dev_err(dev, "Failed to add i2c bus\n");
 150                goto out_irq;
 151        }
 152
 153        return 0;
 154
 155 out_irq:
 156        if (irq > -1)
 157                free_irq(irq, &pca_isa_ops);
 158 out_region:
 159        release_region(base, IO_SIZE);
 160 out:
 161        return -ENODEV;
 162}
 163
 164static int pca_isa_remove(struct device *dev, unsigned int id)
 165{
 166        i2c_del_adapter(&pca_isa_ops);
 167
 168        if (irq > -1) {
 169                disable_irq(irq);
 170                free_irq(irq, &pca_isa_ops);
 171        }
 172        release_region(base, IO_SIZE);
 173
 174        return 0;
 175}
 176
 177static struct isa_driver pca_isa_driver = {
 178        .match          = pca_isa_match,
 179        .probe          = pca_isa_probe,
 180        .remove         = pca_isa_remove,
 181        .driver = {
 182                .owner  = THIS_MODULE,
 183                .name   = DRIVER,
 184        }
 185};
 186
 187MODULE_AUTHOR("Ian Campbell <icampbell@arcom.com>");
 188MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ISA base PCA9564/PCA9665 driver");
 189MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 190
 191module_param_hw(base, ulong, ioport, 0);
 192MODULE_PARM_DESC(base, "I/O base address");
 193module_param_hw(irq, int, irq, 0);
 194MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "IRQ");
 195module_param(clock, int, 0);
 196MODULE_PARM_DESC(clock, "Clock rate in hertz.\n\t\t"
 197                "For PCA9564: 330000,288000,217000,146000,"
 198                "88000,59000,44000,36000\n"
 199                "\t\tFor PCA9665:\tStandard: 60300 - 100099\n"
 200                "\t\t\t\tFast: 100100 - 400099\n"
 201                "\t\t\t\tFast+: 400100 - 10000099\n"
 202                "\t\t\t\tTurbo: Up to 1265800");
 203module_isa_driver(pca_isa_driver, 1);
 204