linux/drivers/pci/ecam.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * Copyright 2016 Broadcom
   4 */
   5
   6#include <linux/device.h>
   7#include <linux/io.h>
   8#include <linux/kernel.h>
   9#include <linux/module.h>
  10#include <linux/pci.h>
  11#include <linux/pci-ecam.h>
  12#include <linux/slab.h>
  13
  14/*
  15 * On 64-bit systems, we do a single ioremap for the whole config space
  16 * since we have enough virtual address range available.  On 32-bit, we
  17 * ioremap the config space for each bus individually.
  18 */
  19static const bool per_bus_mapping = !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT);
  20
  21/*
  22 * Create a PCI config space window
  23 *  - reserve mem region
  24 *  - alloc struct pci_config_window with space for all mappings
  25 *  - ioremap the config space
  26 */
  27struct pci_config_window *pci_ecam_create(struct device *dev,
  28                struct resource *cfgres, struct resource *busr,
  29                struct pci_ecam_ops *ops)
  30{
  31        struct pci_config_window *cfg;
  32        unsigned int bus_range, bus_range_max, bsz;
  33        struct resource *conflict;
  34        int i, err;
  35
  36        if (busr->start > busr->end)
  37                return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
  38
  39        cfg = kzalloc(sizeof(*cfg), GFP_KERNEL);
  40        if (!cfg)
  41                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
  42
  43        cfg->parent = dev;
  44        cfg->ops = ops;
  45        cfg->busr.start = busr->start;
  46        cfg->busr.end = busr->end;
  47        cfg->busr.flags = IORESOURCE_BUS;
  48        bus_range = resource_size(&cfg->busr);
  49        bus_range_max = resource_size(cfgres) >> ops->bus_shift;
  50        if (bus_range > bus_range_max) {
  51                bus_range = bus_range_max;
  52                cfg->busr.end = busr->start + bus_range - 1;
  53                dev_warn(dev, "ECAM area %pR can only accommodate %pR (reduced from %pR desired)\n",
  54                         cfgres, &cfg->busr, busr);
  55        }
  56        bsz = 1 << ops->bus_shift;
  57
  58        cfg->res.start = cfgres->start;
  59        cfg->res.end = cfgres->end;
  60        cfg->res.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
  61        cfg->res.name = "PCI ECAM";
  62
  63        conflict = request_resource_conflict(&iomem_resource, &cfg->res);
  64        if (conflict) {
  65                err = -EBUSY;
  66                dev_err(dev, "can't claim ECAM area %pR: address conflict with %s %pR\n",
  67                        &cfg->res, conflict->name, conflict);
  68                goto err_exit;
  69        }
  70
  71        if (per_bus_mapping) {
  72                cfg->winp = kcalloc(bus_range, sizeof(*cfg->winp), GFP_KERNEL);
  73                if (!cfg->winp)
  74                        goto err_exit_malloc;
  75                for (i = 0; i < bus_range; i++) {
  76                        cfg->winp[i] =
  77                                pci_remap_cfgspace(cfgres->start + i * bsz,
  78                                                   bsz);
  79                        if (!cfg->winp[i])
  80                                goto err_exit_iomap;
  81                }
  82        } else {
  83                cfg->win = pci_remap_cfgspace(cfgres->start, bus_range * bsz);
  84                if (!cfg->win)
  85                        goto err_exit_iomap;
  86        }
  87
  88        if (ops->init) {
  89                err = ops->init(cfg);
  90                if (err)
  91                        goto err_exit;
  92        }
  93        dev_info(dev, "ECAM at %pR for %pR\n", &cfg->res, &cfg->busr);
  94        return cfg;
  95
  96err_exit_iomap:
  97        dev_err(dev, "ECAM ioremap failed\n");
  98err_exit_malloc:
  99        err = -ENOMEM;
 100err_exit:
 101        pci_ecam_free(cfg);
 102        return ERR_PTR(err);
 103}
 104
 105void pci_ecam_free(struct pci_config_window *cfg)
 106{
 107        int i;
 108
 109        if (per_bus_mapping) {
 110                if (cfg->winp) {
 111                        for (i = 0; i < resource_size(&cfg->busr); i++)
 112                                if (cfg->winp[i])
 113                                        iounmap(cfg->winp[i]);
 114                        kfree(cfg->winp);
 115                }
 116        } else {
 117                if (cfg->win)
 118                        iounmap(cfg->win);
 119        }
 120        if (cfg->res.parent)
 121                release_resource(&cfg->res);
 122        kfree(cfg);
 123}
 124
 125/*
 126 * Function to implement the pci_ops ->map_bus method
 127 */
 128void __iomem *pci_ecam_map_bus(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
 129                               int where)
 130{
 131        struct pci_config_window *cfg = bus->sysdata;
 132        unsigned int devfn_shift = cfg->ops->bus_shift - 8;
 133        unsigned int busn = bus->number;
 134        void __iomem *base;
 135
 136        if (busn < cfg->busr.start || busn > cfg->busr.end)
 137                return NULL;
 138
 139        busn -= cfg->busr.start;
 140        if (per_bus_mapping)
 141                base = cfg->winp[busn];
 142        else
 143                base = cfg->win + (busn << cfg->ops->bus_shift);
 144        return base + (devfn << devfn_shift) + where;
 145}
 146
 147/* ECAM ops */
 148struct pci_ecam_ops pci_generic_ecam_ops = {
 149        .bus_shift      = 20,
 150        .pci_ops        = {
 151                .map_bus        = pci_ecam_map_bus,
 152                .read           = pci_generic_config_read,
 153                .write          = pci_generic_config_write,
 154        }
 155};
 156
 157#if defined(CONFIG_ACPI) && defined(CONFIG_PCI_QUIRKS)
 158/* ECAM ops for 32-bit access only (non-compliant) */
 159struct pci_ecam_ops pci_32b_ops = {
 160        .bus_shift      = 20,
 161        .pci_ops        = {
 162                .map_bus        = pci_ecam_map_bus,
 163                .read           = pci_generic_config_read32,
 164                .write          = pci_generic_config_write32,
 165        }
 166};
 167#endif
 168