linux/include/linux/property.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
   2/*
   3 * property.h - Unified device property interface.
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2014, Intel Corporation
   6 * Authors: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
   7 *          Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
   8 */
   9
  10#ifndef _LINUX_PROPERTY_H_
  11#define _LINUX_PROPERTY_H_
  12
  13#include <linux/bits.h>
  14#include <linux/fwnode.h>
  15#include <linux/types.h>
  16
  17struct device;
  18
  19enum dev_prop_type {
  20        DEV_PROP_U8,
  21        DEV_PROP_U16,
  22        DEV_PROP_U32,
  23        DEV_PROP_U64,
  24        DEV_PROP_STRING,
  25        DEV_PROP_MAX,
  26};
  27
  28enum dev_dma_attr {
  29        DEV_DMA_NOT_SUPPORTED,
  30        DEV_DMA_NON_COHERENT,
  31        DEV_DMA_COHERENT,
  32};
  33
  34struct fwnode_handle *dev_fwnode(struct device *dev);
  35
  36bool device_property_present(struct device *dev, const char *propname);
  37int device_property_read_u8_array(struct device *dev, const char *propname,
  38                                  u8 *val, size_t nval);
  39int device_property_read_u16_array(struct device *dev, const char *propname,
  40                                   u16 *val, size_t nval);
  41int device_property_read_u32_array(struct device *dev, const char *propname,
  42                                   u32 *val, size_t nval);
  43int device_property_read_u64_array(struct device *dev, const char *propname,
  44                                   u64 *val, size_t nval);
  45int device_property_read_string_array(struct device *dev, const char *propname,
  46                                      const char **val, size_t nval);
  47int device_property_read_string(struct device *dev, const char *propname,
  48                                const char **val);
  49int device_property_match_string(struct device *dev,
  50                                 const char *propname, const char *string);
  51
  52bool fwnode_device_is_available(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
  53bool fwnode_property_present(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
  54                             const char *propname);
  55int fwnode_property_read_u8_array(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
  56                                  const char *propname, u8 *val,
  57                                  size_t nval);
  58int fwnode_property_read_u16_array(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
  59                                   const char *propname, u16 *val,
  60                                   size_t nval);
  61int fwnode_property_read_u32_array(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
  62                                   const char *propname, u32 *val,
  63                                   size_t nval);
  64int fwnode_property_read_u64_array(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
  65                                   const char *propname, u64 *val,
  66                                   size_t nval);
  67int fwnode_property_read_string_array(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
  68                                      const char *propname, const char **val,
  69                                      size_t nval);
  70int fwnode_property_read_string(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
  71                                const char *propname, const char **val);
  72int fwnode_property_match_string(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
  73                                 const char *propname, const char *string);
  74int fwnode_property_get_reference_args(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
  75                                       const char *prop, const char *nargs_prop,
  76                                       unsigned int nargs, unsigned int index,
  77                                       struct fwnode_reference_args *args);
  78
  79struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_find_reference(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
  80                                            const char *name,
  81                                            unsigned int index);
  82
  83struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_get_parent(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
  84struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_get_next_parent(
  85        struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
  86struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_get_next_child_node(
  87        const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, struct fwnode_handle *child);
  88struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_get_next_available_child_node(
  89        const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, struct fwnode_handle *child);
  90
  91#define fwnode_for_each_child_node(fwnode, child)                       \
  92        for (child = fwnode_get_next_child_node(fwnode, NULL); child;   \
  93             child = fwnode_get_next_child_node(fwnode, child))
  94
  95#define fwnode_for_each_available_child_node(fwnode, child)                    \
  96        for (child = fwnode_get_next_available_child_node(fwnode, NULL); child;\
  97             child = fwnode_get_next_available_child_node(fwnode, child))
  98
  99struct fwnode_handle *device_get_next_child_node(
 100        struct device *dev, struct fwnode_handle *child);
 101
 102#define device_for_each_child_node(dev, child)                          \
 103        for (child = device_get_next_child_node(dev, NULL); child;      \
 104             child = device_get_next_child_node(dev, child))
 105
 106struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_get_named_child_node(
 107        const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, const char *childname);
 108struct fwnode_handle *device_get_named_child_node(struct device *dev,
 109                                                  const char *childname);
 110
 111struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_handle_get(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
 112void fwnode_handle_put(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
 113
 114int fwnode_irq_get(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, unsigned int index);
 115
 116unsigned int device_get_child_node_count(struct device *dev);
 117
 118static inline bool device_property_read_bool(struct device *dev,
 119                                             const char *propname)
 120{
 121        return device_property_present(dev, propname);
 122}
 123
 124static inline int device_property_read_u8(struct device *dev,
 125                                          const char *propname, u8 *val)
 126{
 127        return device_property_read_u8_array(dev, propname, val, 1);
 128}
 129
 130static inline int device_property_read_u16(struct device *dev,
 131                                           const char *propname, u16 *val)
 132{
 133        return device_property_read_u16_array(dev, propname, val, 1);
 134}
 135
 136static inline int device_property_read_u32(struct device *dev,
 137                                           const char *propname, u32 *val)
 138{
 139        return device_property_read_u32_array(dev, propname, val, 1);
 140}
 141
 142static inline int device_property_read_u64(struct device *dev,
 143                                           const char *propname, u64 *val)
 144{
 145        return device_property_read_u64_array(dev, propname, val, 1);
 146}
 147
 148static inline int device_property_count_u8(struct device *dev, const char *propname)
 149{
 150        return device_property_read_u8_array(dev, propname, NULL, 0);
 151}
 152
 153static inline int device_property_count_u16(struct device *dev, const char *propname)
 154{
 155        return device_property_read_u16_array(dev, propname, NULL, 0);
 156}
 157
 158static inline int device_property_count_u32(struct device *dev, const char *propname)
 159{
 160        return device_property_read_u32_array(dev, propname, NULL, 0);
 161}
 162
 163static inline int device_property_count_u64(struct device *dev, const char *propname)
 164{
 165        return device_property_read_u64_array(dev, propname, NULL, 0);
 166}
 167
 168static inline bool fwnode_property_read_bool(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 169                                             const char *propname)
 170{
 171        return fwnode_property_present(fwnode, propname);
 172}
 173
 174static inline int fwnode_property_read_u8(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 175                                          const char *propname, u8 *val)
 176{
 177        return fwnode_property_read_u8_array(fwnode, propname, val, 1);
 178}
 179
 180static inline int fwnode_property_read_u16(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 181                                           const char *propname, u16 *val)
 182{
 183        return fwnode_property_read_u16_array(fwnode, propname, val, 1);
 184}
 185
 186static inline int fwnode_property_read_u32(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 187                                           const char *propname, u32 *val)
 188{
 189        return fwnode_property_read_u32_array(fwnode, propname, val, 1);
 190}
 191
 192static inline int fwnode_property_read_u64(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 193                                           const char *propname, u64 *val)
 194{
 195        return fwnode_property_read_u64_array(fwnode, propname, val, 1);
 196}
 197
 198static inline int fwnode_property_count_u8(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 199                                           const char *propname)
 200{
 201        return fwnode_property_read_u8_array(fwnode, propname, NULL, 0);
 202}
 203
 204static inline int fwnode_property_count_u16(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 205                                            const char *propname)
 206{
 207        return fwnode_property_read_u16_array(fwnode, propname, NULL, 0);
 208}
 209
 210static inline int fwnode_property_count_u32(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 211                                            const char *propname)
 212{
 213        return fwnode_property_read_u32_array(fwnode, propname, NULL, 0);
 214}
 215
 216static inline int fwnode_property_count_u64(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 217                                            const char *propname)
 218{
 219        return fwnode_property_read_u64_array(fwnode, propname, NULL, 0);
 220}
 221
 222/**
 223 * struct property_entry - "Built-in" device property representation.
 224 * @name: Name of the property.
 225 * @length: Length of data making up the value.
 226 * @is_array: True when the property is an array.
 227 * @type: Type of the data in unions.
 228 * @pointer: Pointer to the property (an array of items of the given type).
 229 * @value: Value of the property (when it is a single item of the given type).
 230 */
 231struct property_entry {
 232        const char *name;
 233        size_t length;
 234        bool is_array;
 235        enum dev_prop_type type;
 236        union {
 237                union {
 238                        const u8 *u8_data;
 239                        const u16 *u16_data;
 240                        const u32 *u32_data;
 241                        const u64 *u64_data;
 242                        const char * const *str;
 243                } pointer;
 244                union {
 245                        u8 u8_data;
 246                        u16 u16_data;
 247                        u32 u32_data;
 248                        u64 u64_data;
 249                        const char *str;
 250                } value;
 251        };
 252};
 253
 254/*
 255 * Note: the below four initializers for the anonymous union are carefully
 256 * crafted to avoid gcc-4.4.4's problems with initialization of anon unions
 257 * and structs.
 258 */
 259
 260#define PROPERTY_ENTRY_INTEGER_ARRAY(_name_, _type_, _Type_, _val_)     \
 261(struct property_entry) {                                               \
 262        .name = _name_,                                                 \
 263        .length = ARRAY_SIZE(_val_) * sizeof(_type_),                   \
 264        .is_array = true,                                               \
 265        .type = DEV_PROP_##_Type_,                                      \
 266        { .pointer = { ._type_##_data = _val_ } },                      \
 267}
 268
 269#define PROPERTY_ENTRY_U8_ARRAY(_name_, _val_)                  \
 270        PROPERTY_ENTRY_INTEGER_ARRAY(_name_, u8, U8, _val_)
 271#define PROPERTY_ENTRY_U16_ARRAY(_name_, _val_)                 \
 272        PROPERTY_ENTRY_INTEGER_ARRAY(_name_, u16, U16, _val_)
 273#define PROPERTY_ENTRY_U32_ARRAY(_name_, _val_)                 \
 274        PROPERTY_ENTRY_INTEGER_ARRAY(_name_, u32, U32, _val_)
 275#define PROPERTY_ENTRY_U64_ARRAY(_name_, _val_)                 \
 276        PROPERTY_ENTRY_INTEGER_ARRAY(_name_, u64, U64, _val_)
 277
 278#define PROPERTY_ENTRY_STRING_ARRAY(_name_, _val_)              \
 279(struct property_entry) {                                       \
 280        .name = _name_,                                         \
 281        .length = ARRAY_SIZE(_val_) * sizeof(const char *),     \
 282        .is_array = true,                                       \
 283        .type = DEV_PROP_STRING,                                \
 284        { .pointer = { .str = _val_ } },                        \
 285}
 286
 287#define PROPERTY_ENTRY_INTEGER(_name_, _type_, _Type_, _val_)   \
 288(struct property_entry) {                                       \
 289        .name = _name_,                                         \
 290        .length = sizeof(_type_),                               \
 291        .type = DEV_PROP_##_Type_,                              \
 292        { .value = { ._type_##_data = _val_ } },                \
 293}
 294
 295#define PROPERTY_ENTRY_U8(_name_, _val_)                \
 296        PROPERTY_ENTRY_INTEGER(_name_, u8, U8, _val_)
 297#define PROPERTY_ENTRY_U16(_name_, _val_)               \
 298        PROPERTY_ENTRY_INTEGER(_name_, u16, U16, _val_)
 299#define PROPERTY_ENTRY_U32(_name_, _val_)               \
 300        PROPERTY_ENTRY_INTEGER(_name_, u32, U32, _val_)
 301#define PROPERTY_ENTRY_U64(_name_, _val_)               \
 302        PROPERTY_ENTRY_INTEGER(_name_, u64, U64, _val_)
 303
 304#define PROPERTY_ENTRY_STRING(_name_, _val_)            \
 305(struct property_entry) {                               \
 306        .name = _name_,                                 \
 307        .length = sizeof(const char *),                 \
 308        .type = DEV_PROP_STRING,                        \
 309        { .value = { .str = _val_ } },                  \
 310}
 311
 312#define PROPERTY_ENTRY_BOOL(_name_)             \
 313(struct property_entry) {                       \
 314        .name = _name_,                         \
 315}
 316
 317struct property_entry *
 318property_entries_dup(const struct property_entry *properties);
 319
 320void property_entries_free(const struct property_entry *properties);
 321
 322int device_add_properties(struct device *dev,
 323                          const struct property_entry *properties);
 324void device_remove_properties(struct device *dev);
 325
 326bool device_dma_supported(struct device *dev);
 327
 328enum dev_dma_attr device_get_dma_attr(struct device *dev);
 329
 330const void *device_get_match_data(struct device *dev);
 331
 332int device_get_phy_mode(struct device *dev);
 333
 334void *device_get_mac_address(struct device *dev, char *addr, int alen);
 335
 336int fwnode_get_phy_mode(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
 337void *fwnode_get_mac_address(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 338                             char *addr, int alen);
 339struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint(
 340        const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, struct fwnode_handle *prev);
 341struct fwnode_handle *
 342fwnode_graph_get_port_parent(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
 343struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_graph_get_remote_port_parent(
 344        const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
 345struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_graph_get_remote_port(
 346        const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
 347struct fwnode_handle *fwnode_graph_get_remote_endpoint(
 348        const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
 349struct fwnode_handle *
 350fwnode_graph_get_remote_node(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, u32 port,
 351                             u32 endpoint);
 352
 353/*
 354 * Fwnode lookup flags
 355 *
 356 * @FWNODE_GRAPH_ENDPOINT_NEXT: In the case of no exact match, look for the
 357 *                              closest endpoint ID greater than the specified
 358 *                              one.
 359 * @FWNODE_GRAPH_DEVICE_DISABLED: That the device to which the remote
 360 *                                endpoint of the given endpoint belongs to,
 361 *                                may be disabled.
 362 */
 363#define FWNODE_GRAPH_ENDPOINT_NEXT      BIT(0)
 364#define FWNODE_GRAPH_DEVICE_DISABLED    BIT(1)
 365
 366struct fwnode_handle *
 367fwnode_graph_get_endpoint_by_id(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 368                                u32 port, u32 endpoint, unsigned long flags);
 369
 370#define fwnode_graph_for_each_endpoint(fwnode, child)                   \
 371        for (child = NULL;                                              \
 372             (child = fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint(fwnode, child)); )
 373
 374int fwnode_graph_parse_endpoint(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
 375                                struct fwnode_endpoint *endpoint);
 376
 377/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 378/* Software fwnode support - when HW description is incomplete or missing */
 379
 380struct software_node;
 381
 382/**
 383 * struct software_node_ref_args - Reference with additional arguments
 384 * @node: Reference to a software node
 385 * @nargs: Number of elements in @args array
 386 * @args: Integer arguments
 387 */
 388struct software_node_ref_args {
 389        const struct software_node *node;
 390        unsigned int nargs;
 391        u64 args[NR_FWNODE_REFERENCE_ARGS];
 392};
 393
 394/**
 395 * struct software_node_reference - Named software node reference property
 396 * @name: Name of the property
 397 * @nrefs: Number of elements in @refs array
 398 * @refs: Array of references with optional arguments
 399 */
 400struct software_node_reference {
 401        const char *name;
 402        unsigned int nrefs;
 403        const struct software_node_ref_args *refs;
 404};
 405
 406/**
 407 * struct software_node - Software node description
 408 * @name: Name of the software node
 409 * @parent: Parent of the software node
 410 * @properties: Array of device properties
 411 * @references: Array of software node reference properties
 412 */
 413struct software_node {
 414        const char *name;
 415        const struct software_node *parent;
 416        const struct property_entry *properties;
 417        const struct software_node_reference *references;
 418};
 419
 420bool is_software_node(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
 421const struct software_node *to_software_node(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
 422struct fwnode_handle *software_node_fwnode(const struct software_node *node);
 423
 424const struct software_node *
 425software_node_find_by_name(const struct software_node *parent,
 426                           const char *name);
 427
 428int software_node_register_nodes(const struct software_node *nodes);
 429void software_node_unregister_nodes(const struct software_node *nodes);
 430
 431int software_node_register(const struct software_node *node);
 432
 433int software_node_notify(struct device *dev, unsigned long action);
 434
 435struct fwnode_handle *
 436fwnode_create_software_node(const struct property_entry *properties,
 437                            const struct fwnode_handle *parent);
 438void fwnode_remove_software_node(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
 439
 440#endif /* _LINUX_PROPERTY_H_ */
 441