linux/net/core/drop_monitor.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * Monitoring code for network dropped packet alerts
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2009 Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
   6 */
   7
   8#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
   9
  10#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  11#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
  12#include <linux/string.h>
  13#include <linux/if_arp.h>
  14#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
  15#include <linux/inet.h>
  16#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  17#include <linux/netpoll.h>
  18#include <linux/sched.h>
  19#include <linux/delay.h>
  20#include <linux/types.h>
  21#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  22#include <linux/netlink.h>
  23#include <linux/net_dropmon.h>
  24#include <linux/percpu.h>
  25#include <linux/timer.h>
  26#include <linux/bitops.h>
  27#include <linux/slab.h>
  28#include <linux/module.h>
  29#include <net/drop_monitor.h>
  30#include <net/genetlink.h>
  31#include <net/netevent.h>
  32
  33#include <trace/events/skb.h>
  34#include <trace/events/napi.h>
  35
  36#include <asm/unaligned.h>
  37
  38#define TRACE_ON 1
  39#define TRACE_OFF 0
  40
  41/*
  42 * Globals, our netlink socket pointer
  43 * and the work handle that will send up
  44 * netlink alerts
  45 */
  46static int trace_state = TRACE_OFF;
  47static bool monitor_hw;
  48
  49/* net_dm_mutex
  50 *
  51 * An overall lock guarding every operation coming from userspace.
  52 * It also guards the global 'hw_stats_list' list.
  53 */
  54static DEFINE_MUTEX(net_dm_mutex);
  55
  56struct net_dm_stats {
  57        u64 dropped;
  58        struct u64_stats_sync syncp;
  59};
  60
  61#define NET_DM_MAX_HW_TRAP_NAME_LEN 40
  62
  63struct net_dm_hw_entry {
  64        char trap_name[NET_DM_MAX_HW_TRAP_NAME_LEN];
  65        u32 count;
  66};
  67
  68struct net_dm_hw_entries {
  69        u32 num_entries;
  70        struct net_dm_hw_entry entries[0];
  71};
  72
  73struct per_cpu_dm_data {
  74        spinlock_t              lock;   /* Protects 'skb', 'hw_entries' and
  75                                         * 'send_timer'
  76                                         */
  77        union {
  78                struct sk_buff                  *skb;
  79                struct net_dm_hw_entries        *hw_entries;
  80        };
  81        struct sk_buff_head     drop_queue;
  82        struct work_struct      dm_alert_work;
  83        struct timer_list       send_timer;
  84        struct net_dm_stats     stats;
  85};
  86
  87struct dm_hw_stat_delta {
  88        struct net_device *dev;
  89        unsigned long last_rx;
  90        struct list_head list;
  91        struct rcu_head rcu;
  92        unsigned long last_drop_val;
  93};
  94
  95static struct genl_family net_drop_monitor_family;
  96
  97static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct per_cpu_dm_data, dm_cpu_data);
  98static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct per_cpu_dm_data, dm_hw_cpu_data);
  99
 100static int dm_hit_limit = 64;
 101static int dm_delay = 1;
 102static unsigned long dm_hw_check_delta = 2*HZ;
 103static LIST_HEAD(hw_stats_list);
 104
 105static enum net_dm_alert_mode net_dm_alert_mode = NET_DM_ALERT_MODE_SUMMARY;
 106static u32 net_dm_trunc_len;
 107static u32 net_dm_queue_len = 1000;
 108
 109struct net_dm_alert_ops {
 110        void (*kfree_skb_probe)(void *ignore, struct sk_buff *skb,
 111                                void *location);
 112        void (*napi_poll_probe)(void *ignore, struct napi_struct *napi,
 113                                int work, int budget);
 114        void (*work_item_func)(struct work_struct *work);
 115        void (*hw_work_item_func)(struct work_struct *work);
 116        void (*hw_probe)(struct sk_buff *skb,
 117                         const struct net_dm_hw_metadata *hw_metadata);
 118};
 119
 120struct net_dm_skb_cb {
 121        union {
 122                struct net_dm_hw_metadata *hw_metadata;
 123                void *pc;
 124        };
 125};
 126
 127#define NET_DM_SKB_CB(__skb) ((struct net_dm_skb_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
 128
 129static struct sk_buff *reset_per_cpu_data(struct per_cpu_dm_data *data)
 130{
 131        size_t al;
 132        struct net_dm_alert_msg *msg;
 133        struct nlattr *nla;
 134        struct sk_buff *skb;
 135        unsigned long flags;
 136        void *msg_header;
 137
 138        al = sizeof(struct net_dm_alert_msg);
 139        al += dm_hit_limit * sizeof(struct net_dm_drop_point);
 140        al += sizeof(struct nlattr);
 141
 142        skb = genlmsg_new(al, GFP_KERNEL);
 143
 144        if (!skb)
 145                goto err;
 146
 147        msg_header = genlmsg_put(skb, 0, 0, &net_drop_monitor_family,
 148                                 0, NET_DM_CMD_ALERT);
 149        if (!msg_header) {
 150                nlmsg_free(skb);
 151                skb = NULL;
 152                goto err;
 153        }
 154        nla = nla_reserve(skb, NLA_UNSPEC,
 155                          sizeof(struct net_dm_alert_msg));
 156        if (!nla) {
 157                nlmsg_free(skb);
 158                skb = NULL;
 159                goto err;
 160        }
 161        msg = nla_data(nla);
 162        memset(msg, 0, al);
 163        goto out;
 164
 165err:
 166        mod_timer(&data->send_timer, jiffies + HZ / 10);
 167out:
 168        spin_lock_irqsave(&data->lock, flags);
 169        swap(data->skb, skb);
 170        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&data->lock, flags);
 171
 172        if (skb) {
 173                struct nlmsghdr *nlh = (struct nlmsghdr *)skb->data;
 174                struct genlmsghdr *gnlh = (struct genlmsghdr *)nlmsg_data(nlh);
 175
 176                genlmsg_end(skb, genlmsg_data(gnlh));
 177        }
 178
 179        return skb;
 180}
 181
 182static const struct genl_multicast_group dropmon_mcgrps[] = {
 183        { .name = "events", },
 184};
 185
 186static void send_dm_alert(struct work_struct *work)
 187{
 188        struct sk_buff *skb;
 189        struct per_cpu_dm_data *data;
 190
 191        data = container_of(work, struct per_cpu_dm_data, dm_alert_work);
 192
 193        skb = reset_per_cpu_data(data);
 194
 195        if (skb)
 196                genlmsg_multicast(&net_drop_monitor_family, skb, 0,
 197                                  0, GFP_KERNEL);
 198}
 199
 200/*
 201 * This is the timer function to delay the sending of an alert
 202 * in the event that more drops will arrive during the
 203 * hysteresis period.
 204 */
 205static void sched_send_work(struct timer_list *t)
 206{
 207        struct per_cpu_dm_data *data = from_timer(data, t, send_timer);
 208
 209        schedule_work(&data->dm_alert_work);
 210}
 211
 212static void trace_drop_common(struct sk_buff *skb, void *location)
 213{
 214        struct net_dm_alert_msg *msg;
 215        struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
 216        struct nlattr *nla;
 217        int i;
 218        struct sk_buff *dskb;
 219        struct per_cpu_dm_data *data;
 220        unsigned long flags;
 221
 222        local_irq_save(flags);
 223        data = this_cpu_ptr(&dm_cpu_data);
 224        spin_lock(&data->lock);
 225        dskb = data->skb;
 226
 227        if (!dskb)
 228                goto out;
 229
 230        nlh = (struct nlmsghdr *)dskb->data;
 231        nla = genlmsg_data(nlmsg_data(nlh));
 232        msg = nla_data(nla);
 233        for (i = 0; i < msg->entries; i++) {
 234                if (!memcmp(&location, msg->points[i].pc, sizeof(void *))) {
 235                        msg->points[i].count++;
 236                        goto out;
 237                }
 238        }
 239        if (msg->entries == dm_hit_limit)
 240                goto out;
 241        /*
 242         * We need to create a new entry
 243         */
 244        __nla_reserve_nohdr(dskb, sizeof(struct net_dm_drop_point));
 245        nla->nla_len += NLA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct net_dm_drop_point));
 246        memcpy(msg->points[msg->entries].pc, &location, sizeof(void *));
 247        msg->points[msg->entries].count = 1;
 248        msg->entries++;
 249
 250        if (!timer_pending(&data->send_timer)) {
 251                data->send_timer.expires = jiffies + dm_delay * HZ;
 252                add_timer(&data->send_timer);
 253        }
 254
 255out:
 256        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&data->lock, flags);
 257}
 258
 259static void trace_kfree_skb_hit(void *ignore, struct sk_buff *skb, void *location)
 260{
 261        trace_drop_common(skb, location);
 262}
 263
 264static void trace_napi_poll_hit(void *ignore, struct napi_struct *napi,
 265                                int work, int budget)
 266{
 267        struct dm_hw_stat_delta *new_stat;
 268
 269        /*
 270         * Don't check napi structures with no associated device
 271         */
 272        if (!napi->dev)
 273                return;
 274
 275        rcu_read_lock();
 276        list_for_each_entry_rcu(new_stat, &hw_stats_list, list) {
 277                /*
 278                 * only add a note to our monitor buffer if:
 279                 * 1) this is the dev we received on
 280                 * 2) its after the last_rx delta
 281                 * 3) our rx_dropped count has gone up
 282                 */
 283                if ((new_stat->dev == napi->dev)  &&
 284                    (time_after(jiffies, new_stat->last_rx + dm_hw_check_delta)) &&
 285                    (napi->dev->stats.rx_dropped != new_stat->last_drop_val)) {
 286                        trace_drop_common(NULL, NULL);
 287                        new_stat->last_drop_val = napi->dev->stats.rx_dropped;
 288                        new_stat->last_rx = jiffies;
 289                        break;
 290                }
 291        }
 292        rcu_read_unlock();
 293}
 294
 295static struct net_dm_hw_entries *
 296net_dm_hw_reset_per_cpu_data(struct per_cpu_dm_data *hw_data)
 297{
 298        struct net_dm_hw_entries *hw_entries;
 299        unsigned long flags;
 300
 301        hw_entries = kzalloc(struct_size(hw_entries, entries, dm_hit_limit),
 302                             GFP_KERNEL);
 303        if (!hw_entries) {
 304                /* If the memory allocation failed, we try to perform another
 305                 * allocation in 1/10 second. Otherwise, the probe function
 306                 * will constantly bail out.
 307                 */
 308                mod_timer(&hw_data->send_timer, jiffies + HZ / 10);
 309        }
 310
 311        spin_lock_irqsave(&hw_data->lock, flags);
 312        swap(hw_data->hw_entries, hw_entries);
 313        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hw_data->lock, flags);
 314
 315        return hw_entries;
 316}
 317
 318static int net_dm_hw_entry_put(struct sk_buff *msg,
 319                               const struct net_dm_hw_entry *hw_entry)
 320{
 321        struct nlattr *attr;
 322
 323        attr = nla_nest_start(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_HW_ENTRY);
 324        if (!attr)
 325                return -EMSGSIZE;
 326
 327        if (nla_put_string(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_HW_TRAP_NAME, hw_entry->trap_name))
 328                goto nla_put_failure;
 329
 330        if (nla_put_u32(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_HW_TRAP_COUNT, hw_entry->count))
 331                goto nla_put_failure;
 332
 333        nla_nest_end(msg, attr);
 334
 335        return 0;
 336
 337nla_put_failure:
 338        nla_nest_cancel(msg, attr);
 339        return -EMSGSIZE;
 340}
 341
 342static int net_dm_hw_entries_put(struct sk_buff *msg,
 343                                 const struct net_dm_hw_entries *hw_entries)
 344{
 345        struct nlattr *attr;
 346        int i;
 347
 348        attr = nla_nest_start(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_HW_ENTRIES);
 349        if (!attr)
 350                return -EMSGSIZE;
 351
 352        for (i = 0; i < hw_entries->num_entries; i++) {
 353                int rc;
 354
 355                rc = net_dm_hw_entry_put(msg, &hw_entries->entries[i]);
 356                if (rc)
 357                        goto nla_put_failure;
 358        }
 359
 360        nla_nest_end(msg, attr);
 361
 362        return 0;
 363
 364nla_put_failure:
 365        nla_nest_cancel(msg, attr);
 366        return -EMSGSIZE;
 367}
 368
 369static int
 370net_dm_hw_summary_report_fill(struct sk_buff *msg,
 371                              const struct net_dm_hw_entries *hw_entries)
 372{
 373        struct net_dm_alert_msg anc_hdr = { 0 };
 374        void *hdr;
 375        int rc;
 376
 377        hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, &net_drop_monitor_family, 0,
 378                          NET_DM_CMD_ALERT);
 379        if (!hdr)
 380                return -EMSGSIZE;
 381
 382        /* We need to put the ancillary header in order not to break user
 383         * space.
 384         */
 385        if (nla_put(msg, NLA_UNSPEC, sizeof(anc_hdr), &anc_hdr))
 386                goto nla_put_failure;
 387
 388        rc = net_dm_hw_entries_put(msg, hw_entries);
 389        if (rc)
 390                goto nla_put_failure;
 391
 392        genlmsg_end(msg, hdr);
 393
 394        return 0;
 395
 396nla_put_failure:
 397        genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr);
 398        return -EMSGSIZE;
 399}
 400
 401static void net_dm_hw_summary_work(struct work_struct *work)
 402{
 403        struct net_dm_hw_entries *hw_entries;
 404        struct per_cpu_dm_data *hw_data;
 405        struct sk_buff *msg;
 406        int rc;
 407
 408        hw_data = container_of(work, struct per_cpu_dm_data, dm_alert_work);
 409
 410        hw_entries = net_dm_hw_reset_per_cpu_data(hw_data);
 411        if (!hw_entries)
 412                return;
 413
 414        msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
 415        if (!msg)
 416                goto out;
 417
 418        rc = net_dm_hw_summary_report_fill(msg, hw_entries);
 419        if (rc) {
 420                nlmsg_free(msg);
 421                goto out;
 422        }
 423
 424        genlmsg_multicast(&net_drop_monitor_family, msg, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
 425
 426out:
 427        kfree(hw_entries);
 428}
 429
 430static void
 431net_dm_hw_summary_probe(struct sk_buff *skb,
 432                        const struct net_dm_hw_metadata *hw_metadata)
 433{
 434        struct net_dm_hw_entries *hw_entries;
 435        struct net_dm_hw_entry *hw_entry;
 436        struct per_cpu_dm_data *hw_data;
 437        unsigned long flags;
 438        int i;
 439
 440        hw_data = this_cpu_ptr(&dm_hw_cpu_data);
 441        spin_lock_irqsave(&hw_data->lock, flags);
 442        hw_entries = hw_data->hw_entries;
 443
 444        if (!hw_entries)
 445                goto out;
 446
 447        for (i = 0; i < hw_entries->num_entries; i++) {
 448                hw_entry = &hw_entries->entries[i];
 449                if (!strncmp(hw_entry->trap_name, hw_metadata->trap_name,
 450                             NET_DM_MAX_HW_TRAP_NAME_LEN - 1)) {
 451                        hw_entry->count++;
 452                        goto out;
 453                }
 454        }
 455        if (WARN_ON_ONCE(hw_entries->num_entries == dm_hit_limit))
 456                goto out;
 457
 458        hw_entry = &hw_entries->entries[hw_entries->num_entries];
 459        strlcpy(hw_entry->trap_name, hw_metadata->trap_name,
 460                NET_DM_MAX_HW_TRAP_NAME_LEN - 1);
 461        hw_entry->count = 1;
 462        hw_entries->num_entries++;
 463
 464        if (!timer_pending(&hw_data->send_timer)) {
 465                hw_data->send_timer.expires = jiffies + dm_delay * HZ;
 466                add_timer(&hw_data->send_timer);
 467        }
 468
 469out:
 470        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hw_data->lock, flags);
 471}
 472
 473static const struct net_dm_alert_ops net_dm_alert_summary_ops = {
 474        .kfree_skb_probe        = trace_kfree_skb_hit,
 475        .napi_poll_probe        = trace_napi_poll_hit,
 476        .work_item_func         = send_dm_alert,
 477        .hw_work_item_func      = net_dm_hw_summary_work,
 478        .hw_probe               = net_dm_hw_summary_probe,
 479};
 480
 481static void net_dm_packet_trace_kfree_skb_hit(void *ignore,
 482                                              struct sk_buff *skb,
 483                                              void *location)
 484{
 485        ktime_t tstamp = ktime_get_real();
 486        struct per_cpu_dm_data *data;
 487        struct sk_buff *nskb;
 488        unsigned long flags;
 489
 490        if (!skb_mac_header_was_set(skb))
 491                return;
 492
 493        nskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
 494        if (!nskb)
 495                return;
 496
 497        NET_DM_SKB_CB(nskb)->pc = location;
 498        /* Override the timestamp because we care about the time when the
 499         * packet was dropped.
 500         */
 501        nskb->tstamp = tstamp;
 502
 503        data = this_cpu_ptr(&dm_cpu_data);
 504
 505        spin_lock_irqsave(&data->drop_queue.lock, flags);
 506        if (skb_queue_len(&data->drop_queue) < net_dm_queue_len)
 507                __skb_queue_tail(&data->drop_queue, nskb);
 508        else
 509                goto unlock_free;
 510        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&data->drop_queue.lock, flags);
 511
 512        schedule_work(&data->dm_alert_work);
 513
 514        return;
 515
 516unlock_free:
 517        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&data->drop_queue.lock, flags);
 518        u64_stats_update_begin(&data->stats.syncp);
 519        data->stats.dropped++;
 520        u64_stats_update_end(&data->stats.syncp);
 521        consume_skb(nskb);
 522}
 523
 524static void net_dm_packet_trace_napi_poll_hit(void *ignore,
 525                                              struct napi_struct *napi,
 526                                              int work, int budget)
 527{
 528}
 529
 530static size_t net_dm_in_port_size(void)
 531{
 532               /* NET_DM_ATTR_IN_PORT nest */
 533        return nla_total_size(0) +
 534               /* NET_DM_ATTR_PORT_NETDEV_IFINDEX */
 535               nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) +
 536               /* NET_DM_ATTR_PORT_NETDEV_NAME */
 537               nla_total_size(IFNAMSIZ + 1);
 538}
 539
 540#define NET_DM_MAX_SYMBOL_LEN 40
 541
 542static size_t net_dm_packet_report_size(size_t payload_len)
 543{
 544        size_t size;
 545
 546        size = nlmsg_msg_size(GENL_HDRLEN + net_drop_monitor_family.hdrsize);
 547
 548        return NLMSG_ALIGN(size) +
 549               /* NET_DM_ATTR_ORIGIN */
 550               nla_total_size(sizeof(u16)) +
 551               /* NET_DM_ATTR_PC */
 552               nla_total_size(sizeof(u64)) +
 553               /* NET_DM_ATTR_SYMBOL */
 554               nla_total_size(NET_DM_MAX_SYMBOL_LEN + 1) +
 555               /* NET_DM_ATTR_IN_PORT */
 556               net_dm_in_port_size() +
 557               /* NET_DM_ATTR_TIMESTAMP */
 558               nla_total_size(sizeof(u64)) +
 559               /* NET_DM_ATTR_ORIG_LEN */
 560               nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) +
 561               /* NET_DM_ATTR_PROTO */
 562               nla_total_size(sizeof(u16)) +
 563               /* NET_DM_ATTR_PAYLOAD */
 564               nla_total_size(payload_len);
 565}
 566
 567static int net_dm_packet_report_in_port_put(struct sk_buff *msg, int ifindex,
 568                                            const char *name)
 569{
 570        struct nlattr *attr;
 571
 572        attr = nla_nest_start(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_IN_PORT);
 573        if (!attr)
 574                return -EMSGSIZE;
 575
 576        if (ifindex &&
 577            nla_put_u32(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_PORT_NETDEV_IFINDEX, ifindex))
 578                goto nla_put_failure;
 579
 580        if (name && nla_put_string(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_PORT_NETDEV_NAME, name))
 581                goto nla_put_failure;
 582
 583        nla_nest_end(msg, attr);
 584
 585        return 0;
 586
 587nla_put_failure:
 588        nla_nest_cancel(msg, attr);
 589        return -EMSGSIZE;
 590}
 591
 592static int net_dm_packet_report_fill(struct sk_buff *msg, struct sk_buff *skb,
 593                                     size_t payload_len)
 594{
 595        u64 pc = (u64)(uintptr_t) NET_DM_SKB_CB(skb)->pc;
 596        char buf[NET_DM_MAX_SYMBOL_LEN];
 597        struct nlattr *attr;
 598        void *hdr;
 599        int rc;
 600
 601        hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, &net_drop_monitor_family, 0,
 602                          NET_DM_CMD_PACKET_ALERT);
 603        if (!hdr)
 604                return -EMSGSIZE;
 605
 606        if (nla_put_u16(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_ORIGIN, NET_DM_ORIGIN_SW))
 607                goto nla_put_failure;
 608
 609        if (nla_put_u64_64bit(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_PC, pc, NET_DM_ATTR_PAD))
 610                goto nla_put_failure;
 611
 612        snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%pS", NET_DM_SKB_CB(skb)->pc);
 613        if (nla_put_string(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_SYMBOL, buf))
 614                goto nla_put_failure;
 615
 616        rc = net_dm_packet_report_in_port_put(msg, skb->skb_iif, NULL);
 617        if (rc)
 618                goto nla_put_failure;
 619
 620        if (nla_put_u64_64bit(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_TIMESTAMP,
 621                              ktime_to_ns(skb->tstamp), NET_DM_ATTR_PAD))
 622                goto nla_put_failure;
 623
 624        if (nla_put_u32(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_ORIG_LEN, skb->len))
 625                goto nla_put_failure;
 626
 627        if (!payload_len)
 628                goto out;
 629
 630        if (nla_put_u16(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_PROTO, be16_to_cpu(skb->protocol)))
 631                goto nla_put_failure;
 632
 633        attr = skb_put(msg, nla_total_size(payload_len));
 634        attr->nla_type = NET_DM_ATTR_PAYLOAD;
 635        attr->nla_len = nla_attr_size(payload_len);
 636        if (skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, nla_data(attr), payload_len))
 637                goto nla_put_failure;
 638
 639out:
 640        genlmsg_end(msg, hdr);
 641
 642        return 0;
 643
 644nla_put_failure:
 645        genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr);
 646        return -EMSGSIZE;
 647}
 648
 649#define NET_DM_MAX_PACKET_SIZE (0xffff - NLA_HDRLEN - NLA_ALIGNTO)
 650
 651static void net_dm_packet_report(struct sk_buff *skb)
 652{
 653        struct sk_buff *msg;
 654        size_t payload_len;
 655        int rc;
 656
 657        /* Make sure we start copying the packet from the MAC header */
 658        if (skb->data > skb_mac_header(skb))
 659                skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb));
 660        else
 661                skb_pull(skb, skb_mac_header(skb) - skb->data);
 662
 663        /* Ensure packet fits inside a single netlink attribute */
 664        payload_len = min_t(size_t, skb->len, NET_DM_MAX_PACKET_SIZE);
 665        if (net_dm_trunc_len)
 666                payload_len = min_t(size_t, net_dm_trunc_len, payload_len);
 667
 668        msg = nlmsg_new(net_dm_packet_report_size(payload_len), GFP_KERNEL);
 669        if (!msg)
 670                goto out;
 671
 672        rc = net_dm_packet_report_fill(msg, skb, payload_len);
 673        if (rc) {
 674                nlmsg_free(msg);
 675                goto out;
 676        }
 677
 678        genlmsg_multicast(&net_drop_monitor_family, msg, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
 679
 680out:
 681        consume_skb(skb);
 682}
 683
 684static void net_dm_packet_work(struct work_struct *work)
 685{
 686        struct per_cpu_dm_data *data;
 687        struct sk_buff_head list;
 688        struct sk_buff *skb;
 689        unsigned long flags;
 690
 691        data = container_of(work, struct per_cpu_dm_data, dm_alert_work);
 692
 693        __skb_queue_head_init(&list);
 694
 695        spin_lock_irqsave(&data->drop_queue.lock, flags);
 696        skb_queue_splice_tail_init(&data->drop_queue, &list);
 697        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&data->drop_queue.lock, flags);
 698
 699        while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&list)))
 700                net_dm_packet_report(skb);
 701}
 702
 703static size_t
 704net_dm_hw_packet_report_size(size_t payload_len,
 705                             const struct net_dm_hw_metadata *hw_metadata)
 706{
 707        size_t size;
 708
 709        size = nlmsg_msg_size(GENL_HDRLEN + net_drop_monitor_family.hdrsize);
 710
 711        return NLMSG_ALIGN(size) +
 712               /* NET_DM_ATTR_ORIGIN */
 713               nla_total_size(sizeof(u16)) +
 714               /* NET_DM_ATTR_HW_TRAP_GROUP_NAME */
 715               nla_total_size(strlen(hw_metadata->trap_group_name) + 1) +
 716               /* NET_DM_ATTR_HW_TRAP_NAME */
 717               nla_total_size(strlen(hw_metadata->trap_name) + 1) +
 718               /* NET_DM_ATTR_IN_PORT */
 719               net_dm_in_port_size() +
 720               /* NET_DM_ATTR_TIMESTAMP */
 721               nla_total_size(sizeof(u64)) +
 722               /* NET_DM_ATTR_ORIG_LEN */
 723               nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) +
 724               /* NET_DM_ATTR_PROTO */
 725               nla_total_size(sizeof(u16)) +
 726               /* NET_DM_ATTR_PAYLOAD */
 727               nla_total_size(payload_len);
 728}
 729
 730static int net_dm_hw_packet_report_fill(struct sk_buff *msg,
 731                                        struct sk_buff *skb, size_t payload_len)
 732{
 733        struct net_dm_hw_metadata *hw_metadata;
 734        struct nlattr *attr;
 735        void *hdr;
 736
 737        hw_metadata = NET_DM_SKB_CB(skb)->hw_metadata;
 738
 739        hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, &net_drop_monitor_family, 0,
 740                          NET_DM_CMD_PACKET_ALERT);
 741        if (!hdr)
 742                return -EMSGSIZE;
 743
 744        if (nla_put_u16(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_ORIGIN, NET_DM_ORIGIN_HW))
 745                goto nla_put_failure;
 746
 747        if (nla_put_string(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_HW_TRAP_GROUP_NAME,
 748                           hw_metadata->trap_group_name))
 749                goto nla_put_failure;
 750
 751        if (nla_put_string(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_HW_TRAP_NAME,
 752                           hw_metadata->trap_name))
 753                goto nla_put_failure;
 754
 755        if (hw_metadata->input_dev) {
 756                struct net_device *dev = hw_metadata->input_dev;
 757                int rc;
 758
 759                rc = net_dm_packet_report_in_port_put(msg, dev->ifindex,
 760                                                      dev->name);
 761                if (rc)
 762                        goto nla_put_failure;
 763        }
 764
 765        if (nla_put_u64_64bit(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_TIMESTAMP,
 766                              ktime_to_ns(skb->tstamp), NET_DM_ATTR_PAD))
 767                goto nla_put_failure;
 768
 769        if (nla_put_u32(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_ORIG_LEN, skb->len))
 770                goto nla_put_failure;
 771
 772        if (!payload_len)
 773                goto out;
 774
 775        if (nla_put_u16(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_PROTO, be16_to_cpu(skb->protocol)))
 776                goto nla_put_failure;
 777
 778        attr = skb_put(msg, nla_total_size(payload_len));
 779        attr->nla_type = NET_DM_ATTR_PAYLOAD;
 780        attr->nla_len = nla_attr_size(payload_len);
 781        if (skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, nla_data(attr), payload_len))
 782                goto nla_put_failure;
 783
 784out:
 785        genlmsg_end(msg, hdr);
 786
 787        return 0;
 788
 789nla_put_failure:
 790        genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr);
 791        return -EMSGSIZE;
 792}
 793
 794static struct net_dm_hw_metadata *
 795net_dm_hw_metadata_clone(const struct net_dm_hw_metadata *hw_metadata)
 796{
 797        struct net_dm_hw_metadata *n_hw_metadata;
 798        const char *trap_group_name;
 799        const char *trap_name;
 800
 801        n_hw_metadata = kmalloc(sizeof(*hw_metadata), GFP_ATOMIC);
 802        if (!n_hw_metadata)
 803                return NULL;
 804
 805        trap_group_name = kmemdup(hw_metadata->trap_group_name,
 806                                  strlen(hw_metadata->trap_group_name) + 1,
 807                                  GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_ZERO);
 808        if (!trap_group_name)
 809                goto free_hw_metadata;
 810        n_hw_metadata->trap_group_name = trap_group_name;
 811
 812        trap_name = kmemdup(hw_metadata->trap_name,
 813                            strlen(hw_metadata->trap_name) + 1,
 814                            GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_ZERO);
 815        if (!trap_name)
 816                goto free_trap_group;
 817        n_hw_metadata->trap_name = trap_name;
 818
 819        n_hw_metadata->input_dev = hw_metadata->input_dev;
 820        if (n_hw_metadata->input_dev)
 821                dev_hold(n_hw_metadata->input_dev);
 822
 823        return n_hw_metadata;
 824
 825free_trap_group:
 826        kfree(trap_group_name);
 827free_hw_metadata:
 828        kfree(n_hw_metadata);
 829        return NULL;
 830}
 831
 832static void
 833net_dm_hw_metadata_free(const struct net_dm_hw_metadata *hw_metadata)
 834{
 835        if (hw_metadata->input_dev)
 836                dev_put(hw_metadata->input_dev);
 837        kfree(hw_metadata->trap_name);
 838        kfree(hw_metadata->trap_group_name);
 839        kfree(hw_metadata);
 840}
 841
 842static void net_dm_hw_packet_report(struct sk_buff *skb)
 843{
 844        struct net_dm_hw_metadata *hw_metadata;
 845        struct sk_buff *msg;
 846        size_t payload_len;
 847        int rc;
 848
 849        if (skb->data > skb_mac_header(skb))
 850                skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb));
 851        else
 852                skb_pull(skb, skb_mac_header(skb) - skb->data);
 853
 854        payload_len = min_t(size_t, skb->len, NET_DM_MAX_PACKET_SIZE);
 855        if (net_dm_trunc_len)
 856                payload_len = min_t(size_t, net_dm_trunc_len, payload_len);
 857
 858        hw_metadata = NET_DM_SKB_CB(skb)->hw_metadata;
 859        msg = nlmsg_new(net_dm_hw_packet_report_size(payload_len, hw_metadata),
 860                        GFP_KERNEL);
 861        if (!msg)
 862                goto out;
 863
 864        rc = net_dm_hw_packet_report_fill(msg, skb, payload_len);
 865        if (rc) {
 866                nlmsg_free(msg);
 867                goto out;
 868        }
 869
 870        genlmsg_multicast(&net_drop_monitor_family, msg, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
 871
 872out:
 873        net_dm_hw_metadata_free(NET_DM_SKB_CB(skb)->hw_metadata);
 874        consume_skb(skb);
 875}
 876
 877static void net_dm_hw_packet_work(struct work_struct *work)
 878{
 879        struct per_cpu_dm_data *hw_data;
 880        struct sk_buff_head list;
 881        struct sk_buff *skb;
 882        unsigned long flags;
 883
 884        hw_data = container_of(work, struct per_cpu_dm_data, dm_alert_work);
 885
 886        __skb_queue_head_init(&list);
 887
 888        spin_lock_irqsave(&hw_data->drop_queue.lock, flags);
 889        skb_queue_splice_tail_init(&hw_data->drop_queue, &list);
 890        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hw_data->drop_queue.lock, flags);
 891
 892        while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&list)))
 893                net_dm_hw_packet_report(skb);
 894}
 895
 896static void
 897net_dm_hw_packet_probe(struct sk_buff *skb,
 898                       const struct net_dm_hw_metadata *hw_metadata)
 899{
 900        struct net_dm_hw_metadata *n_hw_metadata;
 901        ktime_t tstamp = ktime_get_real();
 902        struct per_cpu_dm_data *hw_data;
 903        struct sk_buff *nskb;
 904        unsigned long flags;
 905
 906        if (!skb_mac_header_was_set(skb))
 907                return;
 908
 909        nskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
 910        if (!nskb)
 911                return;
 912
 913        n_hw_metadata = net_dm_hw_metadata_clone(hw_metadata);
 914        if (!n_hw_metadata)
 915                goto free;
 916
 917        NET_DM_SKB_CB(nskb)->hw_metadata = n_hw_metadata;
 918        nskb->tstamp = tstamp;
 919
 920        hw_data = this_cpu_ptr(&dm_hw_cpu_data);
 921
 922        spin_lock_irqsave(&hw_data->drop_queue.lock, flags);
 923        if (skb_queue_len(&hw_data->drop_queue) < net_dm_queue_len)
 924                __skb_queue_tail(&hw_data->drop_queue, nskb);
 925        else
 926                goto unlock_free;
 927        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hw_data->drop_queue.lock, flags);
 928
 929        schedule_work(&hw_data->dm_alert_work);
 930
 931        return;
 932
 933unlock_free:
 934        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hw_data->drop_queue.lock, flags);
 935        u64_stats_update_begin(&hw_data->stats.syncp);
 936        hw_data->stats.dropped++;
 937        u64_stats_update_end(&hw_data->stats.syncp);
 938        net_dm_hw_metadata_free(n_hw_metadata);
 939free:
 940        consume_skb(nskb);
 941}
 942
 943static const struct net_dm_alert_ops net_dm_alert_packet_ops = {
 944        .kfree_skb_probe        = net_dm_packet_trace_kfree_skb_hit,
 945        .napi_poll_probe        = net_dm_packet_trace_napi_poll_hit,
 946        .work_item_func         = net_dm_packet_work,
 947        .hw_work_item_func      = net_dm_hw_packet_work,
 948        .hw_probe               = net_dm_hw_packet_probe,
 949};
 950
 951static const struct net_dm_alert_ops *net_dm_alert_ops_arr[] = {
 952        [NET_DM_ALERT_MODE_SUMMARY]     = &net_dm_alert_summary_ops,
 953        [NET_DM_ALERT_MODE_PACKET]      = &net_dm_alert_packet_ops,
 954};
 955
 956void net_dm_hw_report(struct sk_buff *skb,
 957                      const struct net_dm_hw_metadata *hw_metadata)
 958{
 959        rcu_read_lock();
 960
 961        if (!monitor_hw)
 962                goto out;
 963
 964        net_dm_alert_ops_arr[net_dm_alert_mode]->hw_probe(skb, hw_metadata);
 965
 966out:
 967        rcu_read_unlock();
 968}
 969EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(net_dm_hw_report);
 970
 971static int net_dm_hw_monitor_start(struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
 972{
 973        const struct net_dm_alert_ops *ops;
 974        int cpu;
 975
 976        if (monitor_hw) {
 977                NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Hardware monitoring already enabled");
 978                return -EAGAIN;
 979        }
 980
 981        ops = net_dm_alert_ops_arr[net_dm_alert_mode];
 982
 983        if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE)) {
 984                NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Failed to take reference on module");
 985                return -ENODEV;
 986        }
 987
 988        for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
 989                struct per_cpu_dm_data *hw_data = &per_cpu(dm_hw_cpu_data, cpu);
 990                struct net_dm_hw_entries *hw_entries;
 991
 992                INIT_WORK(&hw_data->dm_alert_work, ops->hw_work_item_func);
 993                timer_setup(&hw_data->send_timer, sched_send_work, 0);
 994                hw_entries = net_dm_hw_reset_per_cpu_data(hw_data);
 995                kfree(hw_entries);
 996        }
 997
 998        monitor_hw = true;
 999
1000        return 0;
1001}
1002
1003static void net_dm_hw_monitor_stop(struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1004{
1005        int cpu;
1006
1007        if (!monitor_hw)
1008                NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Hardware monitoring already disabled");
1009
1010        monitor_hw = false;
1011
1012        /* After this call returns we are guaranteed that no CPU is processing
1013         * any hardware drops.
1014         */
1015        synchronize_rcu();
1016
1017        for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1018                struct per_cpu_dm_data *hw_data = &per_cpu(dm_hw_cpu_data, cpu);
1019                struct sk_buff *skb;
1020
1021                del_timer_sync(&hw_data->send_timer);
1022                cancel_work_sync(&hw_data->dm_alert_work);
1023                while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&hw_data->drop_queue))) {
1024                        struct net_dm_hw_metadata *hw_metadata;
1025
1026                        hw_metadata = NET_DM_SKB_CB(skb)->hw_metadata;
1027                        net_dm_hw_metadata_free(hw_metadata);
1028                        consume_skb(skb);
1029                }
1030        }
1031
1032        module_put(THIS_MODULE);
1033}
1034
1035static int net_dm_trace_on_set(struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1036{
1037        const struct net_dm_alert_ops *ops;
1038        int cpu, rc;
1039
1040        ops = net_dm_alert_ops_arr[net_dm_alert_mode];
1041
1042        if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE)) {
1043                NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Failed to take reference on module");
1044                return -ENODEV;
1045        }
1046
1047        for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1048                struct per_cpu_dm_data *data = &per_cpu(dm_cpu_data, cpu);
1049                struct sk_buff *skb;
1050
1051                INIT_WORK(&data->dm_alert_work, ops->work_item_func);
1052                timer_setup(&data->send_timer, sched_send_work, 0);
1053                /* Allocate a new per-CPU skb for the summary alert message and
1054                 * free the old one which might contain stale data from
1055                 * previous tracing.
1056                 */
1057                skb = reset_per_cpu_data(data);
1058                consume_skb(skb);
1059        }
1060
1061        rc = register_trace_kfree_skb(ops->kfree_skb_probe, NULL);
1062        if (rc) {
1063                NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Failed to connect probe to kfree_skb() tracepoint");
1064                goto err_module_put;
1065        }
1066
1067        rc = register_trace_napi_poll(ops->napi_poll_probe, NULL);
1068        if (rc) {
1069                NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Failed to connect probe to napi_poll() tracepoint");
1070                goto err_unregister_trace;
1071        }
1072
1073        return 0;
1074
1075err_unregister_trace:
1076        unregister_trace_kfree_skb(ops->kfree_skb_probe, NULL);
1077err_module_put:
1078        module_put(THIS_MODULE);
1079        return rc;
1080}
1081
1082static void net_dm_trace_off_set(void)
1083{
1084        struct dm_hw_stat_delta *new_stat, *temp;
1085        const struct net_dm_alert_ops *ops;
1086        int cpu;
1087
1088        ops = net_dm_alert_ops_arr[net_dm_alert_mode];
1089
1090        unregister_trace_napi_poll(ops->napi_poll_probe, NULL);
1091        unregister_trace_kfree_skb(ops->kfree_skb_probe, NULL);
1092
1093        tracepoint_synchronize_unregister();
1094
1095        /* Make sure we do not send notifications to user space after request
1096         * to stop tracing returns.
1097         */
1098        for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1099                struct per_cpu_dm_data *data = &per_cpu(dm_cpu_data, cpu);
1100                struct sk_buff *skb;
1101
1102                del_timer_sync(&data->send_timer);
1103                cancel_work_sync(&data->dm_alert_work);
1104                while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&data->drop_queue)))
1105                        consume_skb(skb);
1106        }
1107
1108        list_for_each_entry_safe(new_stat, temp, &hw_stats_list, list) {
1109                if (new_stat->dev == NULL) {
1110                        list_del_rcu(&new_stat->list);
1111                        kfree_rcu(new_stat, rcu);
1112                }
1113        }
1114
1115        module_put(THIS_MODULE);
1116}
1117
1118static int set_all_monitor_traces(int state, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1119{
1120        int rc = 0;
1121
1122        if (state == trace_state) {
1123                NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Trace state already set to requested state");
1124                return -EAGAIN;
1125        }
1126
1127        switch (state) {
1128        case TRACE_ON:
1129                rc = net_dm_trace_on_set(extack);
1130                break;
1131        case TRACE_OFF:
1132                net_dm_trace_off_set();
1133                break;
1134        default:
1135                rc = 1;
1136                break;
1137        }
1138
1139        if (!rc)
1140                trace_state = state;
1141        else
1142                rc = -EINPROGRESS;
1143
1144        return rc;
1145}
1146
1147static bool net_dm_is_monitoring(void)
1148{
1149        return trace_state == TRACE_ON || monitor_hw;
1150}
1151
1152static int net_dm_alert_mode_get_from_info(struct genl_info *info,
1153                                           enum net_dm_alert_mode *p_alert_mode)
1154{
1155        u8 val;
1156
1157        val = nla_get_u8(info->attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_ALERT_MODE]);
1158
1159        switch (val) {
1160        case NET_DM_ALERT_MODE_SUMMARY: /* fall-through */
1161        case NET_DM_ALERT_MODE_PACKET:
1162                *p_alert_mode = val;
1163                break;
1164        default:
1165                return -EINVAL;
1166        }
1167
1168        return 0;
1169}
1170
1171static int net_dm_alert_mode_set(struct genl_info *info)
1172{
1173        struct netlink_ext_ack *extack = info->extack;
1174        enum net_dm_alert_mode alert_mode;
1175        int rc;
1176
1177        if (!info->attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_ALERT_MODE])
1178                return 0;
1179
1180        rc = net_dm_alert_mode_get_from_info(info, &alert_mode);
1181        if (rc) {
1182                NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Invalid alert mode");
1183                return -EINVAL;
1184        }
1185
1186        net_dm_alert_mode = alert_mode;
1187
1188        return 0;
1189}
1190
1191static void net_dm_trunc_len_set(struct genl_info *info)
1192{
1193        if (!info->attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_TRUNC_LEN])
1194                return;
1195
1196        net_dm_trunc_len = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_TRUNC_LEN]);
1197}
1198
1199static void net_dm_queue_len_set(struct genl_info *info)
1200{
1201        if (!info->attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_QUEUE_LEN])
1202                return;
1203
1204        net_dm_queue_len = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_QUEUE_LEN]);
1205}
1206
1207static int net_dm_cmd_config(struct sk_buff *skb,
1208                        struct genl_info *info)
1209{
1210        struct netlink_ext_ack *extack = info->extack;
1211        int rc;
1212
1213        if (net_dm_is_monitoring()) {
1214                NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Cannot configure drop monitor during monitoring");
1215                return -EBUSY;
1216        }
1217
1218        rc = net_dm_alert_mode_set(info);
1219        if (rc)
1220                return rc;
1221
1222        net_dm_trunc_len_set(info);
1223
1224        net_dm_queue_len_set(info);
1225
1226        return 0;
1227}
1228
1229static int net_dm_monitor_start(bool set_sw, bool set_hw,
1230                                struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1231{
1232        bool sw_set = false;
1233        int rc;
1234
1235        if (set_sw) {
1236                rc = set_all_monitor_traces(TRACE_ON, extack);
1237                if (rc)
1238                        return rc;
1239                sw_set = true;
1240        }
1241
1242        if (set_hw) {
1243                rc = net_dm_hw_monitor_start(extack);
1244                if (rc)
1245                        goto err_monitor_hw;
1246        }
1247
1248        return 0;
1249
1250err_monitor_hw:
1251        if (sw_set)
1252                set_all_monitor_traces(TRACE_OFF, extack);
1253        return rc;
1254}
1255
1256static void net_dm_monitor_stop(bool set_sw, bool set_hw,
1257                                struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1258{
1259        if (set_hw)
1260                net_dm_hw_monitor_stop(extack);
1261        if (set_sw)
1262                set_all_monitor_traces(TRACE_OFF, extack);
1263}
1264
1265static int net_dm_cmd_trace(struct sk_buff *skb,
1266                        struct genl_info *info)
1267{
1268        bool set_sw = !!info->attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_SW_DROPS];
1269        bool set_hw = !!info->attrs[NET_DM_ATTR_HW_DROPS];
1270        struct netlink_ext_ack *extack = info->extack;
1271
1272        /* To maintain backward compatibility, we start / stop monitoring of
1273         * software drops if no flag is specified.
1274         */
1275        if (!set_sw && !set_hw)
1276                set_sw = true;
1277
1278        switch (info->genlhdr->cmd) {
1279        case NET_DM_CMD_START:
1280                return net_dm_monitor_start(set_sw, set_hw, extack);
1281        case NET_DM_CMD_STOP:
1282                net_dm_monitor_stop(set_sw, set_hw, extack);
1283                return 0;
1284        }
1285
1286        return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1287}
1288
1289static int net_dm_config_fill(struct sk_buff *msg, struct genl_info *info)
1290{
1291        void *hdr;
1292
1293        hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, info->snd_portid, info->snd_seq,
1294                          &net_drop_monitor_family, 0, NET_DM_CMD_CONFIG_NEW);
1295        if (!hdr)
1296                return -EMSGSIZE;
1297
1298        if (nla_put_u8(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_ALERT_MODE, net_dm_alert_mode))
1299                goto nla_put_failure;
1300
1301        if (nla_put_u32(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_TRUNC_LEN, net_dm_trunc_len))
1302                goto nla_put_failure;
1303
1304        if (nla_put_u32(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_QUEUE_LEN, net_dm_queue_len))
1305                goto nla_put_failure;
1306
1307        genlmsg_end(msg, hdr);
1308
1309        return 0;
1310
1311nla_put_failure:
1312        genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr);
1313        return -EMSGSIZE;
1314}
1315
1316static int net_dm_cmd_config_get(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
1317{
1318        struct sk_buff *msg;
1319        int rc;
1320
1321        msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1322        if (!msg)
1323                return -ENOMEM;
1324
1325        rc = net_dm_config_fill(msg, info);
1326        if (rc)
1327                goto free_msg;
1328
1329        return genlmsg_reply(msg, info);
1330
1331free_msg:
1332        nlmsg_free(msg);
1333        return rc;
1334}
1335
1336static void net_dm_stats_read(struct net_dm_stats *stats)
1337{
1338        int cpu;
1339
1340        memset(stats, 0, sizeof(*stats));
1341        for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1342                struct per_cpu_dm_data *data = &per_cpu(dm_cpu_data, cpu);
1343                struct net_dm_stats *cpu_stats = &data->stats;
1344                unsigned int start;
1345                u64 dropped;
1346
1347                do {
1348                        start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&cpu_stats->syncp);
1349                        dropped = cpu_stats->dropped;
1350                } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&cpu_stats->syncp, start));
1351
1352                stats->dropped += dropped;
1353        }
1354}
1355
1356static int net_dm_stats_put(struct sk_buff *msg)
1357{
1358        struct net_dm_stats stats;
1359        struct nlattr *attr;
1360
1361        net_dm_stats_read(&stats);
1362
1363        attr = nla_nest_start(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_STATS);
1364        if (!attr)
1365                return -EMSGSIZE;
1366
1367        if (nla_put_u64_64bit(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_STATS_DROPPED,
1368                              stats.dropped, NET_DM_ATTR_PAD))
1369                goto nla_put_failure;
1370
1371        nla_nest_end(msg, attr);
1372
1373        return 0;
1374
1375nla_put_failure:
1376        nla_nest_cancel(msg, attr);
1377        return -EMSGSIZE;
1378}
1379
1380static void net_dm_hw_stats_read(struct net_dm_stats *stats)
1381{
1382        int cpu;
1383
1384        memset(stats, 0, sizeof(*stats));
1385        for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1386                struct per_cpu_dm_data *hw_data = &per_cpu(dm_hw_cpu_data, cpu);
1387                struct net_dm_stats *cpu_stats = &hw_data->stats;
1388                unsigned int start;
1389                u64 dropped;
1390
1391                do {
1392                        start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&cpu_stats->syncp);
1393                        dropped = cpu_stats->dropped;
1394                } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&cpu_stats->syncp, start));
1395
1396                stats->dropped += dropped;
1397        }
1398}
1399
1400static int net_dm_hw_stats_put(struct sk_buff *msg)
1401{
1402        struct net_dm_stats stats;
1403        struct nlattr *attr;
1404
1405        net_dm_hw_stats_read(&stats);
1406
1407        attr = nla_nest_start(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_HW_STATS);
1408        if (!attr)
1409                return -EMSGSIZE;
1410
1411        if (nla_put_u64_64bit(msg, NET_DM_ATTR_STATS_DROPPED,
1412                              stats.dropped, NET_DM_ATTR_PAD))
1413                goto nla_put_failure;
1414
1415        nla_nest_end(msg, attr);
1416
1417        return 0;
1418
1419nla_put_failure:
1420        nla_nest_cancel(msg, attr);
1421        return -EMSGSIZE;
1422}
1423
1424static int net_dm_stats_fill(struct sk_buff *msg, struct genl_info *info)
1425{
1426        void *hdr;
1427        int rc;
1428
1429        hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, info->snd_portid, info->snd_seq,
1430                          &net_drop_monitor_family, 0, NET_DM_CMD_STATS_NEW);
1431        if (!hdr)
1432                return -EMSGSIZE;
1433
1434        rc = net_dm_stats_put(msg);
1435        if (rc)
1436                goto nla_put_failure;
1437
1438        rc = net_dm_hw_stats_put(msg);
1439        if (rc)
1440                goto nla_put_failure;
1441
1442        genlmsg_end(msg, hdr);
1443
1444        return 0;
1445
1446nla_put_failure:
1447        genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr);
1448        return -EMSGSIZE;
1449}
1450
1451static int net_dm_cmd_stats_get(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
1452{
1453        struct sk_buff *msg;
1454        int rc;
1455
1456        msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1457        if (!msg)
1458                return -ENOMEM;
1459
1460        rc = net_dm_stats_fill(msg, info);
1461        if (rc)
1462                goto free_msg;
1463
1464        return genlmsg_reply(msg, info);
1465
1466free_msg:
1467        nlmsg_free(msg);
1468        return rc;
1469}
1470
1471static int dropmon_net_event(struct notifier_block *ev_block,
1472                             unsigned long event, void *ptr)
1473{
1474        struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
1475        struct dm_hw_stat_delta *new_stat = NULL;
1476        struct dm_hw_stat_delta *tmp;
1477
1478        switch (event) {
1479        case NETDEV_REGISTER:
1480                new_stat = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dm_hw_stat_delta), GFP_KERNEL);
1481
1482                if (!new_stat)
1483                        goto out;
1484
1485                new_stat->dev = dev;
1486                new_stat->last_rx = jiffies;
1487                mutex_lock(&net_dm_mutex);
1488                list_add_rcu(&new_stat->list, &hw_stats_list);
1489                mutex_unlock(&net_dm_mutex);
1490                break;
1491        case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
1492                mutex_lock(&net_dm_mutex);
1493                list_for_each_entry_safe(new_stat, tmp, &hw_stats_list, list) {
1494                        if (new_stat->dev == dev) {
1495                                new_stat->dev = NULL;
1496                                if (trace_state == TRACE_OFF) {
1497                                        list_del_rcu(&new_stat->list);
1498                                        kfree_rcu(new_stat, rcu);
1499                                        break;
1500                                }
1501                        }
1502                }
1503                mutex_unlock(&net_dm_mutex);
1504                break;
1505        }
1506out:
1507        return NOTIFY_DONE;
1508}
1509
1510static const struct nla_policy net_dm_nl_policy[NET_DM_ATTR_MAX + 1] = {
1511        [NET_DM_ATTR_UNSPEC] = { .strict_start_type = NET_DM_ATTR_UNSPEC + 1 },
1512        [NET_DM_ATTR_ALERT_MODE] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
1513        [NET_DM_ATTR_TRUNC_LEN] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1514        [NET_DM_ATTR_QUEUE_LEN] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1515        [NET_DM_ATTR_SW_DROPS]  = {. type = NLA_FLAG },
1516        [NET_DM_ATTR_HW_DROPS]  = {. type = NLA_FLAG },
1517};
1518
1519static const struct genl_ops dropmon_ops[] = {
1520        {
1521                .cmd = NET_DM_CMD_CONFIG,
1522                .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP,
1523                .doit = net_dm_cmd_config,
1524                .flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM,
1525        },
1526        {
1527                .cmd = NET_DM_CMD_START,
1528                .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP,
1529                .doit = net_dm_cmd_trace,
1530        },
1531        {
1532                .cmd = NET_DM_CMD_STOP,
1533                .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP,
1534                .doit = net_dm_cmd_trace,
1535        },
1536        {
1537                .cmd = NET_DM_CMD_CONFIG_GET,
1538                .doit = net_dm_cmd_config_get,
1539        },
1540        {
1541                .cmd = NET_DM_CMD_STATS_GET,
1542                .doit = net_dm_cmd_stats_get,
1543        },
1544};
1545
1546static int net_dm_nl_pre_doit(const struct genl_ops *ops,
1547                              struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
1548{
1549        mutex_lock(&net_dm_mutex);
1550
1551        return 0;
1552}
1553
1554static void net_dm_nl_post_doit(const struct genl_ops *ops,
1555                                struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
1556{
1557        mutex_unlock(&net_dm_mutex);
1558}
1559
1560static struct genl_family net_drop_monitor_family __ro_after_init = {
1561        .hdrsize        = 0,
1562        .name           = "NET_DM",
1563        .version        = 2,
1564        .maxattr        = NET_DM_ATTR_MAX,
1565        .policy         = net_dm_nl_policy,
1566        .pre_doit       = net_dm_nl_pre_doit,
1567        .post_doit      = net_dm_nl_post_doit,
1568        .module         = THIS_MODULE,
1569        .ops            = dropmon_ops,
1570        .n_ops          = ARRAY_SIZE(dropmon_ops),
1571        .mcgrps         = dropmon_mcgrps,
1572        .n_mcgrps       = ARRAY_SIZE(dropmon_mcgrps),
1573};
1574
1575static struct notifier_block dropmon_net_notifier = {
1576        .notifier_call = dropmon_net_event
1577};
1578
1579static void __net_dm_cpu_data_init(struct per_cpu_dm_data *data)
1580{
1581        spin_lock_init(&data->lock);
1582        skb_queue_head_init(&data->drop_queue);
1583        u64_stats_init(&data->stats.syncp);
1584}
1585
1586static void __net_dm_cpu_data_fini(struct per_cpu_dm_data *data)
1587{
1588        WARN_ON(!skb_queue_empty(&data->drop_queue));
1589}
1590
1591static void net_dm_cpu_data_init(int cpu)
1592{
1593        struct per_cpu_dm_data *data;
1594
1595        data = &per_cpu(dm_cpu_data, cpu);
1596        __net_dm_cpu_data_init(data);
1597}
1598
1599static void net_dm_cpu_data_fini(int cpu)
1600{
1601        struct per_cpu_dm_data *data;
1602
1603        data = &per_cpu(dm_cpu_data, cpu);
1604        /* At this point, we should have exclusive access
1605         * to this struct and can free the skb inside it.
1606         */
1607        consume_skb(data->skb);
1608        __net_dm_cpu_data_fini(data);
1609}
1610
1611static void net_dm_hw_cpu_data_init(int cpu)
1612{
1613        struct per_cpu_dm_data *hw_data;
1614
1615        hw_data = &per_cpu(dm_hw_cpu_data, cpu);
1616        __net_dm_cpu_data_init(hw_data);
1617}
1618
1619static void net_dm_hw_cpu_data_fini(int cpu)
1620{
1621        struct per_cpu_dm_data *hw_data;
1622
1623        hw_data = &per_cpu(dm_hw_cpu_data, cpu);
1624        kfree(hw_data->hw_entries);
1625        __net_dm_cpu_data_fini(hw_data);
1626}
1627
1628static int __init init_net_drop_monitor(void)
1629{
1630        int cpu, rc;
1631
1632        pr_info("Initializing network drop monitor service\n");
1633
1634        if (sizeof(void *) > 8) {
1635                pr_err("Unable to store program counters on this arch, Drop monitor failed\n");
1636                return -ENOSPC;
1637        }
1638
1639        rc = genl_register_family(&net_drop_monitor_family);
1640        if (rc) {
1641                pr_err("Could not create drop monitor netlink family\n");
1642                return rc;
1643        }
1644        WARN_ON(net_drop_monitor_family.mcgrp_offset != NET_DM_GRP_ALERT);
1645
1646        rc = register_netdevice_notifier(&dropmon_net_notifier);
1647        if (rc < 0) {
1648                pr_crit("Failed to register netdevice notifier\n");
1649                goto out_unreg;
1650        }
1651
1652        rc = 0;
1653
1654        for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1655                net_dm_cpu_data_init(cpu);
1656                net_dm_hw_cpu_data_init(cpu);
1657        }
1658
1659        goto out;
1660
1661out_unreg:
1662        genl_unregister_family(&net_drop_monitor_family);
1663out:
1664        return rc;
1665}
1666
1667static void exit_net_drop_monitor(void)
1668{
1669        int cpu;
1670
1671        BUG_ON(unregister_netdevice_notifier(&dropmon_net_notifier));
1672
1673        /*
1674         * Because of the module_get/put we do in the trace state change path
1675         * we are guarnateed not to have any current users when we get here
1676         */
1677
1678        for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1679                net_dm_hw_cpu_data_fini(cpu);
1680                net_dm_cpu_data_fini(cpu);
1681        }
1682
1683        BUG_ON(genl_unregister_family(&net_drop_monitor_family));
1684}
1685
1686module_init(init_net_drop_monitor);
1687module_exit(exit_net_drop_monitor);
1688
1689MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1690MODULE_AUTHOR("Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>");
1691MODULE_ALIAS_GENL_FAMILY("NET_DM");
1692