linux/samples/vfio-mdev/mbochs.c
<<
>>
Prefs
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * Mediated virtual PCI display host device driver
   4 *
   5 * Emulate enough of qemu stdvga to make bochs-drm.ko happy.  That is
   6 * basically the vram memory bar and the bochs dispi interface vbe
   7 * registers in the mmio register bar.  Specifically it does *not*
   8 * include any legacy vga stuff.  Device looks a lot like "qemu -device
   9 * secondary-vga".
  10 *
  11 *   (c) Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
  12 *
  13 * based on mtty driver which is:
  14 *   Copyright (c) 2016, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
  15 *       Author: Neo Jia <cjia@nvidia.com>
  16 *               Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
  17 *
  18 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  19 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  20 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  21 */
  22#include <linux/init.h>
  23#include <linux/module.h>
  24#include <linux/device.h>
  25#include <linux/kernel.h>
  26#include <linux/slab.h>
  27#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  28#include <linux/cdev.h>
  29#include <linux/vfio.h>
  30#include <linux/iommu.h>
  31#include <linux/sysfs.h>
  32#include <linux/mdev.h>
  33#include <linux/pci.h>
  34#include <linux/dma-buf.h>
  35#include <linux/highmem.h>
  36#include <drm/drm_fourcc.h>
  37#include <drm/drm_rect.h>
  38#include <drm/drm_modeset_lock.h>
  39#include <drm/drm_property.h>
  40#include <drm/drm_plane.h>
  41
  42
  43#define VBE_DISPI_INDEX_ID              0x0
  44#define VBE_DISPI_INDEX_XRES            0x1
  45#define VBE_DISPI_INDEX_YRES            0x2
  46#define VBE_DISPI_INDEX_BPP             0x3
  47#define VBE_DISPI_INDEX_ENABLE          0x4
  48#define VBE_DISPI_INDEX_BANK            0x5
  49#define VBE_DISPI_INDEX_VIRT_WIDTH      0x6
  50#define VBE_DISPI_INDEX_VIRT_HEIGHT     0x7
  51#define VBE_DISPI_INDEX_X_OFFSET        0x8
  52#define VBE_DISPI_INDEX_Y_OFFSET        0x9
  53#define VBE_DISPI_INDEX_VIDEO_MEMORY_64K 0xa
  54#define VBE_DISPI_INDEX_COUNT           0xb
  55
  56#define VBE_DISPI_ID0                   0xB0C0
  57#define VBE_DISPI_ID1                   0xB0C1
  58#define VBE_DISPI_ID2                   0xB0C2
  59#define VBE_DISPI_ID3                   0xB0C3
  60#define VBE_DISPI_ID4                   0xB0C4
  61#define VBE_DISPI_ID5                   0xB0C5
  62
  63#define VBE_DISPI_DISABLED              0x00
  64#define VBE_DISPI_ENABLED               0x01
  65#define VBE_DISPI_GETCAPS               0x02
  66#define VBE_DISPI_8BIT_DAC              0x20
  67#define VBE_DISPI_LFB_ENABLED           0x40
  68#define VBE_DISPI_NOCLEARMEM            0x80
  69
  70
  71#define MBOCHS_NAME               "mbochs"
  72#define MBOCHS_CLASS_NAME         "mbochs"
  73
  74#define MBOCHS_EDID_REGION_INDEX  VFIO_PCI_NUM_REGIONS
  75#define MBOCHS_NUM_REGIONS        (MBOCHS_EDID_REGION_INDEX+1)
  76
  77#define MBOCHS_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE  0xff
  78#define MBOCHS_MMIO_BAR_OFFSET    PAGE_SIZE
  79#define MBOCHS_MMIO_BAR_SIZE      PAGE_SIZE
  80#define MBOCHS_EDID_OFFSET        (MBOCHS_MMIO_BAR_OFFSET +     \
  81                                   MBOCHS_MMIO_BAR_SIZE)
  82#define MBOCHS_EDID_SIZE          PAGE_SIZE
  83#define MBOCHS_MEMORY_BAR_OFFSET  (MBOCHS_EDID_OFFSET + \
  84                                   MBOCHS_EDID_SIZE)
  85
  86#define MBOCHS_EDID_BLOB_OFFSET   (MBOCHS_EDID_SIZE/2)
  87
  88#define STORE_LE16(addr, val)   (*(u16 *)addr = val)
  89#define STORE_LE32(addr, val)   (*(u32 *)addr = val)
  90
  91
  92MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
  93
  94static int max_mbytes = 256;
  95module_param_named(count, max_mbytes, int, 0444);
  96MODULE_PARM_DESC(mem, "megabytes available to " MBOCHS_NAME " devices");
  97
  98
  99#define MBOCHS_TYPE_1 "small"
 100#define MBOCHS_TYPE_2 "medium"
 101#define MBOCHS_TYPE_3 "large"
 102
 103static const struct mbochs_type {
 104        const char *name;
 105        u32 mbytes;
 106        u32 max_x;
 107        u32 max_y;
 108} mbochs_types[] = {
 109        {
 110                .name   = MBOCHS_CLASS_NAME "-" MBOCHS_TYPE_1,
 111                .mbytes = 4,
 112                .max_x  = 800,
 113                .max_y  = 600,
 114        }, {
 115                .name   = MBOCHS_CLASS_NAME "-" MBOCHS_TYPE_2,
 116                .mbytes = 16,
 117                .max_x  = 1920,
 118                .max_y  = 1440,
 119        }, {
 120                .name   = MBOCHS_CLASS_NAME "-" MBOCHS_TYPE_3,
 121                .mbytes = 64,
 122                .max_x  = 0,
 123                .max_y  = 0,
 124        },
 125};
 126
 127
 128static dev_t            mbochs_devt;
 129static struct class     *mbochs_class;
 130static struct cdev      mbochs_cdev;
 131static struct device    mbochs_dev;
 132static int              mbochs_used_mbytes;
 133
 134struct vfio_region_info_ext {
 135        struct vfio_region_info          base;
 136        struct vfio_region_info_cap_type type;
 137};
 138
 139struct mbochs_mode {
 140        u32 drm_format;
 141        u32 bytepp;
 142        u32 width;
 143        u32 height;
 144        u32 stride;
 145        u32 __pad;
 146        u64 offset;
 147        u64 size;
 148};
 149
 150struct mbochs_dmabuf {
 151        struct mbochs_mode mode;
 152        u32 id;
 153        struct page **pages;
 154        pgoff_t pagecount;
 155        struct dma_buf *buf;
 156        struct mdev_state *mdev_state;
 157        struct list_head next;
 158        bool unlinked;
 159};
 160
 161/* State of each mdev device */
 162struct mdev_state {
 163        u8 *vconfig;
 164        u64 bar_mask[3];
 165        u32 memory_bar_mask;
 166        struct mutex ops_lock;
 167        struct mdev_device *mdev;
 168
 169        const struct mbochs_type *type;
 170        u16 vbe[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_COUNT];
 171        u64 memsize;
 172        struct page **pages;
 173        pgoff_t pagecount;
 174        struct vfio_region_gfx_edid edid_regs;
 175        u8 edid_blob[0x400];
 176
 177        struct list_head dmabufs;
 178        u32 active_id;
 179        u32 next_id;
 180};
 181
 182static const char *vbe_name_list[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_COUNT] = {
 183        [VBE_DISPI_INDEX_ID]               = "id",
 184        [VBE_DISPI_INDEX_XRES]             = "xres",
 185        [VBE_DISPI_INDEX_YRES]             = "yres",
 186        [VBE_DISPI_INDEX_BPP]              = "bpp",
 187        [VBE_DISPI_INDEX_ENABLE]           = "enable",
 188        [VBE_DISPI_INDEX_BANK]             = "bank",
 189        [VBE_DISPI_INDEX_VIRT_WIDTH]       = "virt-width",
 190        [VBE_DISPI_INDEX_VIRT_HEIGHT]      = "virt-height",
 191        [VBE_DISPI_INDEX_X_OFFSET]         = "x-offset",
 192        [VBE_DISPI_INDEX_Y_OFFSET]         = "y-offset",
 193        [VBE_DISPI_INDEX_VIDEO_MEMORY_64K] = "video-mem",
 194};
 195
 196static const char *vbe_name(u32 index)
 197{
 198        if (index < ARRAY_SIZE(vbe_name_list))
 199                return vbe_name_list[index];
 200        return "(invalid)";
 201}
 202
 203static struct page *__mbochs_get_page(struct mdev_state *mdev_state,
 204                                      pgoff_t pgoff);
 205static struct page *mbochs_get_page(struct mdev_state *mdev_state,
 206                                    pgoff_t pgoff);
 207
 208static const struct mbochs_type *mbochs_find_type(struct kobject *kobj)
 209{
 210        int i;
 211
 212        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mbochs_types); i++)
 213                if (strcmp(mbochs_types[i].name, kobj->name) == 0)
 214                        return mbochs_types + i;
 215        return NULL;
 216}
 217
 218static void mbochs_create_config_space(struct mdev_state *mdev_state)
 219{
 220        STORE_LE16((u16 *) &mdev_state->vconfig[PCI_VENDOR_ID],
 221                   0x1234);
 222        STORE_LE16((u16 *) &mdev_state->vconfig[PCI_DEVICE_ID],
 223                   0x1111);
 224        STORE_LE16((u16 *) &mdev_state->vconfig[PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID],
 225                   PCI_SUBVENDOR_ID_REDHAT_QUMRANET);
 226        STORE_LE16((u16 *) &mdev_state->vconfig[PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID],
 227                   PCI_SUBDEVICE_ID_QEMU);
 228
 229        STORE_LE16((u16 *) &mdev_state->vconfig[PCI_COMMAND],
 230                   PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY);
 231        STORE_LE16((u16 *) &mdev_state->vconfig[PCI_CLASS_DEVICE],
 232                   PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_OTHER);
 233        mdev_state->vconfig[PCI_CLASS_REVISION] =  0x01;
 234
 235        STORE_LE32((u32 *) &mdev_state->vconfig[PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0],
 236                   PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY |
 237                   PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_32  |
 238                   PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH);
 239        mdev_state->bar_mask[0] = ~(mdev_state->memsize) + 1;
 240
 241        STORE_LE32((u32 *) &mdev_state->vconfig[PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_2],
 242                   PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY |
 243                   PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_32);
 244        mdev_state->bar_mask[2] = ~(MBOCHS_MMIO_BAR_SIZE) + 1;
 245}
 246
 247static int mbochs_check_framebuffer(struct mdev_state *mdev_state,
 248                                    struct mbochs_mode *mode)
 249{
 250        struct device *dev = mdev_dev(mdev_state->mdev);
 251        u16 *vbe = mdev_state->vbe;
 252        u32 virt_width;
 253
 254        WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&mdev_state->ops_lock));
 255
 256        if (!(vbe[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_ENABLE] & VBE_DISPI_ENABLED))
 257                goto nofb;
 258
 259        memset(mode, 0, sizeof(*mode));
 260        switch (vbe[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_BPP]) {
 261        case 32:
 262                mode->drm_format = DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888;
 263                mode->bytepp = 4;
 264                break;
 265        default:
 266                dev_info_ratelimited(dev, "%s: bpp %d not supported\n",
 267                                     __func__, vbe[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_BPP]);
 268                goto nofb;
 269        }
 270
 271        mode->width  = vbe[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_XRES];
 272        mode->height = vbe[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_YRES];
 273        virt_width  = vbe[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_VIRT_WIDTH];
 274        if (virt_width < mode->width)
 275                virt_width = mode->width;
 276        mode->stride = virt_width * mode->bytepp;
 277        mode->size   = (u64)mode->stride * mode->height;
 278        mode->offset = ((u64)vbe[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_X_OFFSET] * mode->bytepp +
 279                       (u64)vbe[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_Y_OFFSET] * mode->stride);
 280
 281        if (mode->width < 64 || mode->height < 64) {
 282                dev_info_ratelimited(dev, "%s: invalid resolution %dx%d\n",
 283                                     __func__, mode->width, mode->height);
 284                goto nofb;
 285        }
 286        if (mode->offset + mode->size > mdev_state->memsize) {
 287                dev_info_ratelimited(dev, "%s: framebuffer memory overflow\n",
 288                                     __func__);
 289                goto nofb;
 290        }
 291
 292        return 0;
 293
 294nofb:
 295        memset(mode, 0, sizeof(*mode));
 296        return -EINVAL;
 297}
 298
 299static bool mbochs_modes_equal(struct mbochs_mode *mode1,
 300                               struct mbochs_mode *mode2)
 301{
 302        return memcmp(mode1, mode2, sizeof(struct mbochs_mode)) == 0;
 303}
 304
 305static void handle_pci_cfg_write(struct mdev_state *mdev_state, u16 offset,
 306                                 char *buf, u32 count)
 307{
 308        struct device *dev = mdev_dev(mdev_state->mdev);
 309        int index = (offset - PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0) / 0x04;
 310        u32 cfg_addr;
 311
 312        switch (offset) {
 313        case PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0:
 314        case PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_2:
 315                cfg_addr = *(u32 *)buf;
 316
 317                if (cfg_addr == 0xffffffff) {
 318                        cfg_addr = (cfg_addr & mdev_state->bar_mask[index]);
 319                } else {
 320                        cfg_addr &= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK;
 321                        if (cfg_addr)
 322                                dev_info(dev, "BAR #%d @ 0x%x\n",
 323                                         index, cfg_addr);
 324                }
 325
 326                cfg_addr |= (mdev_state->vconfig[offset] &
 327                             ~PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK);
 328                STORE_LE32(&mdev_state->vconfig[offset], cfg_addr);
 329                break;
 330        }
 331}
 332
 333static void handle_mmio_write(struct mdev_state *mdev_state, u16 offset,
 334                              char *buf, u32 count)
 335{
 336        struct device *dev = mdev_dev(mdev_state->mdev);
 337        int index;
 338        u16 reg16;
 339
 340        switch (offset) {
 341        case 0x400 ... 0x41f: /* vga ioports remapped */
 342                goto unhandled;
 343        case 0x500 ... 0x515: /* bochs dispi interface */
 344                if (count != 2)
 345                        goto unhandled;
 346                index = (offset - 0x500) / 2;
 347                reg16 = *(u16 *)buf;
 348                if (index < ARRAY_SIZE(mdev_state->vbe))
 349                        mdev_state->vbe[index] = reg16;
 350                dev_dbg(dev, "%s: vbe write %d = %d (%s)\n",
 351                        __func__, index, reg16, vbe_name(index));
 352                break;
 353        case 0x600 ... 0x607: /* qemu extended regs */
 354                goto unhandled;
 355        default:
 356unhandled:
 357                dev_dbg(dev, "%s: @0x%03x, count %d (unhandled)\n",
 358                        __func__, offset, count);
 359                break;
 360        }
 361}
 362
 363static void handle_mmio_read(struct mdev_state *mdev_state, u16 offset,
 364                             char *buf, u32 count)
 365{
 366        struct device *dev = mdev_dev(mdev_state->mdev);
 367        struct vfio_region_gfx_edid *edid;
 368        u16 reg16 = 0;
 369        int index;
 370
 371        switch (offset) {
 372        case 0x000 ... 0x3ff: /* edid block */
 373                edid = &mdev_state->edid_regs;
 374                if (edid->link_state != VFIO_DEVICE_GFX_LINK_STATE_UP ||
 375                    offset >= edid->edid_size) {
 376                        memset(buf, 0, count);
 377                        break;
 378                }
 379                memcpy(buf, mdev_state->edid_blob + offset, count);
 380                break;
 381        case 0x500 ... 0x515: /* bochs dispi interface */
 382                if (count != 2)
 383                        goto unhandled;
 384                index = (offset - 0x500) / 2;
 385                if (index < ARRAY_SIZE(mdev_state->vbe))
 386                        reg16 = mdev_state->vbe[index];
 387                dev_dbg(dev, "%s: vbe read %d = %d (%s)\n",
 388                        __func__, index, reg16, vbe_name(index));
 389                *(u16 *)buf = reg16;
 390                break;
 391        default:
 392unhandled:
 393                dev_dbg(dev, "%s: @0x%03x, count %d (unhandled)\n",
 394                        __func__, offset, count);
 395                memset(buf, 0, count);
 396                break;
 397        }
 398}
 399
 400static void handle_edid_regs(struct mdev_state *mdev_state, u16 offset,
 401                             char *buf, u32 count, bool is_write)
 402{
 403        char *regs = (void *)&mdev_state->edid_regs;
 404
 405        if (offset + count > sizeof(mdev_state->edid_regs))
 406                return;
 407        if (count != 4)
 408                return;
 409        if (offset % 4)
 410                return;
 411
 412        if (is_write) {
 413                switch (offset) {
 414                case offsetof(struct vfio_region_gfx_edid, link_state):
 415                case offsetof(struct vfio_region_gfx_edid, edid_size):
 416                        memcpy(regs + offset, buf, count);
 417                        break;
 418                default:
 419                        /* read-only regs */
 420                        break;
 421                }
 422        } else {
 423                memcpy(buf, regs + offset, count);
 424        }
 425}
 426
 427static void handle_edid_blob(struct mdev_state *mdev_state, u16 offset,
 428                             char *buf, u32 count, bool is_write)
 429{
 430        if (offset + count > mdev_state->edid_regs.edid_max_size)
 431                return;
 432        if (is_write)
 433                memcpy(mdev_state->edid_blob + offset, buf, count);
 434        else
 435                memcpy(buf, mdev_state->edid_blob + offset, count);
 436}
 437
 438static ssize_t mdev_access(struct mdev_device *mdev, char *buf, size_t count,
 439                           loff_t pos, bool is_write)
 440{
 441        struct mdev_state *mdev_state = mdev_get_drvdata(mdev);
 442        struct device *dev = mdev_dev(mdev);
 443        struct page *pg;
 444        loff_t poff;
 445        char *map;
 446        int ret = 0;
 447
 448        mutex_lock(&mdev_state->ops_lock);
 449
 450        if (pos < MBOCHS_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE) {
 451                if (is_write)
 452                        handle_pci_cfg_write(mdev_state, pos, buf, count);
 453                else
 454                        memcpy(buf, (mdev_state->vconfig + pos), count);
 455
 456        } else if (pos >= MBOCHS_MMIO_BAR_OFFSET &&
 457                   pos + count <= (MBOCHS_MMIO_BAR_OFFSET +
 458                                   MBOCHS_MMIO_BAR_SIZE)) {
 459                pos -= MBOCHS_MMIO_BAR_OFFSET;
 460                if (is_write)
 461                        handle_mmio_write(mdev_state, pos, buf, count);
 462                else
 463                        handle_mmio_read(mdev_state, pos, buf, count);
 464
 465        } else if (pos >= MBOCHS_EDID_OFFSET &&
 466                   pos + count <= (MBOCHS_EDID_OFFSET +
 467                                   MBOCHS_EDID_SIZE)) {
 468                pos -= MBOCHS_EDID_OFFSET;
 469                if (pos < MBOCHS_EDID_BLOB_OFFSET) {
 470                        handle_edid_regs(mdev_state, pos, buf, count, is_write);
 471                } else {
 472                        pos -= MBOCHS_EDID_BLOB_OFFSET;
 473                        handle_edid_blob(mdev_state, pos, buf, count, is_write);
 474                }
 475
 476        } else if (pos >= MBOCHS_MEMORY_BAR_OFFSET &&
 477                   pos + count <=
 478                   MBOCHS_MEMORY_BAR_OFFSET + mdev_state->memsize) {
 479                pos -= MBOCHS_MMIO_BAR_OFFSET;
 480                poff = pos & ~PAGE_MASK;
 481                pg = __mbochs_get_page(mdev_state, pos >> PAGE_SHIFT);
 482                map = kmap(pg);
 483                if (is_write)
 484                        memcpy(map + poff, buf, count);
 485                else
 486                        memcpy(buf, map + poff, count);
 487                kunmap(pg);
 488                put_page(pg);
 489
 490        } else {
 491                dev_dbg(dev, "%s: %s @0x%llx (unhandled)\n",
 492                        __func__, is_write ? "WR" : "RD", pos);
 493                ret = -1;
 494                goto accessfailed;
 495        }
 496
 497        ret = count;
 498
 499
 500accessfailed:
 501        mutex_unlock(&mdev_state->ops_lock);
 502
 503        return ret;
 504}
 505
 506static int mbochs_reset(struct mdev_device *mdev)
 507{
 508        struct mdev_state *mdev_state = mdev_get_drvdata(mdev);
 509        u32 size64k = mdev_state->memsize / (64 * 1024);
 510        int i;
 511
 512        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mdev_state->vbe); i++)
 513                mdev_state->vbe[i] = 0;
 514        mdev_state->vbe[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_ID] = VBE_DISPI_ID5;
 515        mdev_state->vbe[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_VIDEO_MEMORY_64K] = size64k;
 516        return 0;
 517}
 518
 519static int mbochs_create(struct kobject *kobj, struct mdev_device *mdev)
 520{
 521        const struct mbochs_type *type = mbochs_find_type(kobj);
 522        struct device *dev = mdev_dev(mdev);
 523        struct mdev_state *mdev_state;
 524
 525        if (!type)
 526                type = &mbochs_types[0];
 527        if (type->mbytes + mbochs_used_mbytes > max_mbytes)
 528                return -ENOMEM;
 529
 530        mdev_state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mdev_state), GFP_KERNEL);
 531        if (mdev_state == NULL)
 532                return -ENOMEM;
 533
 534        mdev_state->vconfig = kzalloc(MBOCHS_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
 535        if (mdev_state->vconfig == NULL)
 536                goto err_mem;
 537
 538        mdev_state->memsize = type->mbytes * 1024 * 1024;
 539        mdev_state->pagecount = mdev_state->memsize >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 540        mdev_state->pages = kcalloc(mdev_state->pagecount,
 541                                    sizeof(struct page *),
 542                                    GFP_KERNEL);
 543        if (!mdev_state->pages)
 544                goto err_mem;
 545
 546        dev_info(dev, "%s: %s, %d MB, %ld pages\n", __func__,
 547                 kobj->name, type->mbytes, mdev_state->pagecount);
 548
 549        mutex_init(&mdev_state->ops_lock);
 550        mdev_state->mdev = mdev;
 551        mdev_set_drvdata(mdev, mdev_state);
 552        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mdev_state->dmabufs);
 553        mdev_state->next_id = 1;
 554
 555        mdev_state->type = type;
 556        mdev_state->edid_regs.max_xres = type->max_x;
 557        mdev_state->edid_regs.max_yres = type->max_y;
 558        mdev_state->edid_regs.edid_offset = MBOCHS_EDID_BLOB_OFFSET;
 559        mdev_state->edid_regs.edid_max_size = sizeof(mdev_state->edid_blob);
 560        mbochs_create_config_space(mdev_state);
 561        mbochs_reset(mdev);
 562
 563        mbochs_used_mbytes += type->mbytes;
 564        return 0;
 565
 566err_mem:
 567        kfree(mdev_state->vconfig);
 568        kfree(mdev_state);
 569        return -ENOMEM;
 570}
 571
 572static int mbochs_remove(struct mdev_device *mdev)
 573{
 574        struct mdev_state *mdev_state = mdev_get_drvdata(mdev);
 575
 576        mbochs_used_mbytes -= mdev_state->type->mbytes;
 577        mdev_set_drvdata(mdev, NULL);
 578        kfree(mdev_state->pages);
 579        kfree(mdev_state->vconfig);
 580        kfree(mdev_state);
 581        return 0;
 582}
 583
 584static ssize_t mbochs_read(struct mdev_device *mdev, char __user *buf,
 585                           size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
 586{
 587        unsigned int done = 0;
 588        int ret;
 589
 590        while (count) {
 591                size_t filled;
 592
 593                if (count >= 4 && !(*ppos % 4)) {
 594                        u32 val;
 595
 596                        ret =  mdev_access(mdev, (char *)&val, sizeof(val),
 597                                           *ppos, false);
 598                        if (ret <= 0)
 599                                goto read_err;
 600
 601                        if (copy_to_user(buf, &val, sizeof(val)))
 602                                goto read_err;
 603
 604                        filled = 4;
 605                } else if (count >= 2 && !(*ppos % 2)) {
 606                        u16 val;
 607
 608                        ret = mdev_access(mdev, (char *)&val, sizeof(val),
 609                                          *ppos, false);
 610                        if (ret <= 0)
 611                                goto read_err;
 612
 613                        if (copy_to_user(buf, &val, sizeof(val)))
 614                                goto read_err;
 615
 616                        filled = 2;
 617                } else {
 618                        u8 val;
 619
 620                        ret = mdev_access(mdev, (char *)&val, sizeof(val),
 621                                          *ppos, false);
 622                        if (ret <= 0)
 623                                goto read_err;
 624
 625                        if (copy_to_user(buf, &val, sizeof(val)))
 626                                goto read_err;
 627
 628                        filled = 1;
 629                }
 630
 631                count -= filled;
 632                done += filled;
 633                *ppos += filled;
 634                buf += filled;
 635        }
 636
 637        return done;
 638
 639read_err:
 640        return -EFAULT;
 641}
 642
 643static ssize_t mbochs_write(struct mdev_device *mdev, const char __user *buf,
 644                            size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
 645{
 646        unsigned int done = 0;
 647        int ret;
 648
 649        while (count) {
 650                size_t filled;
 651
 652                if (count >= 4 && !(*ppos % 4)) {
 653                        u32 val;
 654
 655                        if (copy_from_user(&val, buf, sizeof(val)))
 656                                goto write_err;
 657
 658                        ret = mdev_access(mdev, (char *)&val, sizeof(val),
 659                                          *ppos, true);
 660                        if (ret <= 0)
 661                                goto write_err;
 662
 663                        filled = 4;
 664                } else if (count >= 2 && !(*ppos % 2)) {
 665                        u16 val;
 666
 667                        if (copy_from_user(&val, buf, sizeof(val)))
 668                                goto write_err;
 669
 670                        ret = mdev_access(mdev, (char *)&val, sizeof(val),
 671                                          *ppos, true);
 672                        if (ret <= 0)
 673                                goto write_err;
 674
 675                        filled = 2;
 676                } else {
 677                        u8 val;
 678
 679                        if (copy_from_user(&val, buf, sizeof(val)))
 680                                goto write_err;
 681
 682                        ret = mdev_access(mdev, (char *)&val, sizeof(val),
 683                                          *ppos, true);
 684                        if (ret <= 0)
 685                                goto write_err;
 686
 687                        filled = 1;
 688                }
 689                count -= filled;
 690                done += filled;
 691                *ppos += filled;
 692                buf += filled;
 693        }
 694
 695        return done;
 696write_err:
 697        return -EFAULT;
 698}
 699
 700static struct page *__mbochs_get_page(struct mdev_state *mdev_state,
 701                                      pgoff_t pgoff)
 702{
 703        WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&mdev_state->ops_lock));
 704
 705        if (!mdev_state->pages[pgoff]) {
 706                mdev_state->pages[pgoff] =
 707                        alloc_pages(GFP_HIGHUSER | __GFP_ZERO, 0);
 708                if (!mdev_state->pages[pgoff])
 709                        return NULL;
 710        }
 711
 712        get_page(mdev_state->pages[pgoff]);
 713        return mdev_state->pages[pgoff];
 714}
 715
 716static struct page *mbochs_get_page(struct mdev_state *mdev_state,
 717                                    pgoff_t pgoff)
 718{
 719        struct page *page;
 720
 721        if (WARN_ON(pgoff >= mdev_state->pagecount))
 722                return NULL;
 723
 724        mutex_lock(&mdev_state->ops_lock);
 725        page = __mbochs_get_page(mdev_state, pgoff);
 726        mutex_unlock(&mdev_state->ops_lock);
 727
 728        return page;
 729}
 730
 731static void mbochs_put_pages(struct mdev_state *mdev_state)
 732{
 733        struct device *dev = mdev_dev(mdev_state->mdev);
 734        int i, count = 0;
 735
 736        WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&mdev_state->ops_lock));
 737
 738        for (i = 0; i < mdev_state->pagecount; i++) {
 739                if (!mdev_state->pages[i])
 740                        continue;
 741                put_page(mdev_state->pages[i]);
 742                mdev_state->pages[i] = NULL;
 743                count++;
 744        }
 745        dev_dbg(dev, "%s: %d pages released\n", __func__, count);
 746}
 747
 748static vm_fault_t mbochs_region_vm_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf)
 749{
 750        struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma;
 751        struct mdev_state *mdev_state = vma->vm_private_data;
 752        pgoff_t page_offset = (vmf->address - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 753
 754        if (page_offset >= mdev_state->pagecount)
 755                return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
 756
 757        vmf->page = mbochs_get_page(mdev_state, page_offset);
 758        if (!vmf->page)
 759                return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
 760
 761        return 0;
 762}
 763
 764static const struct vm_operations_struct mbochs_region_vm_ops = {
 765        .fault = mbochs_region_vm_fault,
 766};
 767
 768static int mbochs_mmap(struct mdev_device *mdev, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 769{
 770        struct mdev_state *mdev_state = mdev_get_drvdata(mdev);
 771
 772        if (vma->vm_pgoff != MBOCHS_MEMORY_BAR_OFFSET >> PAGE_SHIFT)
 773                return -EINVAL;
 774        if (vma->vm_end < vma->vm_start)
 775                return -EINVAL;
 776        if (vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start > mdev_state->memsize)
 777                return -EINVAL;
 778        if ((vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED) == 0)
 779                return -EINVAL;
 780
 781        vma->vm_ops = &mbochs_region_vm_ops;
 782        vma->vm_private_data = mdev_state;
 783        return 0;
 784}
 785
 786static vm_fault_t mbochs_dmabuf_vm_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf)
 787{
 788        struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma;
 789        struct mbochs_dmabuf *dmabuf = vma->vm_private_data;
 790
 791        if (WARN_ON(vmf->pgoff >= dmabuf->pagecount))
 792                return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
 793
 794        vmf->page = dmabuf->pages[vmf->pgoff];
 795        get_page(vmf->page);
 796        return 0;
 797}
 798
 799static const struct vm_operations_struct mbochs_dmabuf_vm_ops = {
 800        .fault = mbochs_dmabuf_vm_fault,
 801};
 802
 803static int mbochs_mmap_dmabuf(struct dma_buf *buf, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 804{
 805        struct mbochs_dmabuf *dmabuf = buf->priv;
 806        struct device *dev = mdev_dev(dmabuf->mdev_state->mdev);
 807
 808        dev_dbg(dev, "%s: %d\n", __func__, dmabuf->id);
 809
 810        if ((vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED) == 0)
 811                return -EINVAL;
 812
 813        vma->vm_ops = &mbochs_dmabuf_vm_ops;
 814        vma->vm_private_data = dmabuf;
 815        return 0;
 816}
 817
 818static void mbochs_print_dmabuf(struct mbochs_dmabuf *dmabuf,
 819                                const char *prefix)
 820{
 821        struct device *dev = mdev_dev(dmabuf->mdev_state->mdev);
 822        u32 fourcc = dmabuf->mode.drm_format;
 823
 824        dev_dbg(dev, "%s/%d: %c%c%c%c, %dx%d, stride %d, off 0x%llx, size 0x%llx, pages %ld\n",
 825                prefix, dmabuf->id,
 826                fourcc ? ((fourcc >>  0) & 0xff) : '-',
 827                fourcc ? ((fourcc >>  8) & 0xff) : '-',
 828                fourcc ? ((fourcc >> 16) & 0xff) : '-',
 829                fourcc ? ((fourcc >> 24) & 0xff) : '-',
 830                dmabuf->mode.width, dmabuf->mode.height, dmabuf->mode.stride,
 831                dmabuf->mode.offset, dmabuf->mode.size, dmabuf->pagecount);
 832}
 833
 834static struct sg_table *mbochs_map_dmabuf(struct dma_buf_attachment *at,
 835                                          enum dma_data_direction direction)
 836{
 837        struct mbochs_dmabuf *dmabuf = at->dmabuf->priv;
 838        struct device *dev = mdev_dev(dmabuf->mdev_state->mdev);
 839        struct sg_table *sg;
 840
 841        dev_dbg(dev, "%s: %d\n", __func__, dmabuf->id);
 842
 843        sg = kzalloc(sizeof(*sg), GFP_KERNEL);
 844        if (!sg)
 845                goto err1;
 846        if (sg_alloc_table_from_pages(sg, dmabuf->pages, dmabuf->pagecount,
 847                                      0, dmabuf->mode.size, GFP_KERNEL) < 0)
 848                goto err2;
 849        if (!dma_map_sg(at->dev, sg->sgl, sg->nents, direction))
 850                goto err3;
 851
 852        return sg;
 853
 854err3:
 855        sg_free_table(sg);
 856err2:
 857        kfree(sg);
 858err1:
 859        return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 860}
 861
 862static void mbochs_unmap_dmabuf(struct dma_buf_attachment *at,
 863                                struct sg_table *sg,
 864                                enum dma_data_direction direction)
 865{
 866        struct mbochs_dmabuf *dmabuf = at->dmabuf->priv;
 867        struct device *dev = mdev_dev(dmabuf->mdev_state->mdev);
 868
 869        dev_dbg(dev, "%s: %d\n", __func__, dmabuf->id);
 870
 871        sg_free_table(sg);
 872        kfree(sg);
 873}
 874
 875static void mbochs_release_dmabuf(struct dma_buf *buf)
 876{
 877        struct mbochs_dmabuf *dmabuf = buf->priv;
 878        struct mdev_state *mdev_state = dmabuf->mdev_state;
 879        struct device *dev = mdev_dev(mdev_state->mdev);
 880        pgoff_t pg;
 881
 882        dev_dbg(dev, "%s: %d\n", __func__, dmabuf->id);
 883
 884        for (pg = 0; pg < dmabuf->pagecount; pg++)
 885                put_page(dmabuf->pages[pg]);
 886
 887        mutex_lock(&mdev_state->ops_lock);
 888        dmabuf->buf = NULL;
 889        if (dmabuf->unlinked)
 890                kfree(dmabuf);
 891        mutex_unlock(&mdev_state->ops_lock);
 892}
 893
 894static void *mbochs_kmap_dmabuf(struct dma_buf *buf, unsigned long page_num)
 895{
 896        struct mbochs_dmabuf *dmabuf = buf->priv;
 897        struct page *page = dmabuf->pages[page_num];
 898
 899        return kmap(page);
 900}
 901
 902static void mbochs_kunmap_dmabuf(struct dma_buf *buf, unsigned long page_num,
 903                                 void *vaddr)
 904{
 905        kunmap(vaddr);
 906}
 907
 908static struct dma_buf_ops mbochs_dmabuf_ops = {
 909        .map_dma_buf      = mbochs_map_dmabuf,
 910        .unmap_dma_buf    = mbochs_unmap_dmabuf,
 911        .release          = mbochs_release_dmabuf,
 912        .map              = mbochs_kmap_dmabuf,
 913        .unmap            = mbochs_kunmap_dmabuf,
 914        .mmap             = mbochs_mmap_dmabuf,
 915};
 916
 917static struct mbochs_dmabuf *mbochs_dmabuf_alloc(struct mdev_state *mdev_state,
 918                                                 struct mbochs_mode *mode)
 919{
 920        struct mbochs_dmabuf *dmabuf;
 921        pgoff_t page_offset, pg;
 922
 923        WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&mdev_state->ops_lock));
 924
 925        dmabuf = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mbochs_dmabuf), GFP_KERNEL);
 926        if (!dmabuf)
 927                return NULL;
 928
 929        dmabuf->mode = *mode;
 930        dmabuf->id = mdev_state->next_id++;
 931        dmabuf->pagecount = DIV_ROUND_UP(mode->size, PAGE_SIZE);
 932        dmabuf->pages = kcalloc(dmabuf->pagecount, sizeof(struct page *),
 933                                GFP_KERNEL);
 934        if (!dmabuf->pages)
 935                goto err_free_dmabuf;
 936
 937        page_offset = dmabuf->mode.offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 938        for (pg = 0; pg < dmabuf->pagecount; pg++) {
 939                dmabuf->pages[pg] = __mbochs_get_page(mdev_state,
 940                                                      page_offset + pg);
 941                if (!dmabuf->pages[pg])
 942                        goto err_free_pages;
 943        }
 944
 945        dmabuf->mdev_state = mdev_state;
 946        list_add(&dmabuf->next, &mdev_state->dmabufs);
 947
 948        mbochs_print_dmabuf(dmabuf, __func__);
 949        return dmabuf;
 950
 951err_free_pages:
 952        while (pg > 0)
 953                put_page(dmabuf->pages[--pg]);
 954        kfree(dmabuf->pages);
 955err_free_dmabuf:
 956        kfree(dmabuf);
 957        return NULL;
 958}
 959
 960static struct mbochs_dmabuf *
 961mbochs_dmabuf_find_by_mode(struct mdev_state *mdev_state,
 962                           struct mbochs_mode *mode)
 963{
 964        struct mbochs_dmabuf *dmabuf;
 965
 966        WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&mdev_state->ops_lock));
 967
 968        list_for_each_entry(dmabuf, &mdev_state->dmabufs, next)
 969                if (mbochs_modes_equal(&dmabuf->mode, mode))
 970                        return dmabuf;
 971
 972        return NULL;
 973}
 974
 975static struct mbochs_dmabuf *
 976mbochs_dmabuf_find_by_id(struct mdev_state *mdev_state, u32 id)
 977{
 978        struct mbochs_dmabuf *dmabuf;
 979
 980        WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&mdev_state->ops_lock));
 981
 982        list_for_each_entry(dmabuf, &mdev_state->dmabufs, next)
 983                if (dmabuf->id == id)
 984                        return dmabuf;
 985
 986        return NULL;
 987}
 988
 989static int mbochs_dmabuf_export(struct mbochs_dmabuf *dmabuf)
 990{
 991        struct mdev_state *mdev_state = dmabuf->mdev_state;
 992        struct device *dev = mdev_dev(mdev_state->mdev);
 993        DEFINE_DMA_BUF_EXPORT_INFO(exp_info);
 994        struct dma_buf *buf;
 995
 996        WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&mdev_state->ops_lock));
 997
 998        if (!IS_ALIGNED(dmabuf->mode.offset, PAGE_SIZE)) {
 999                dev_info_ratelimited(dev, "%s: framebuffer not page-aligned\n",
1000                                     __func__);
1001                return -EINVAL;
1002        }
1003
1004        exp_info.ops = &mbochs_dmabuf_ops;
1005        exp_info.size = dmabuf->mode.size;
1006        exp_info.priv = dmabuf;
1007
1008        buf = dma_buf_export(&exp_info);
1009        if (IS_ERR(buf)) {
1010                dev_info_ratelimited(dev, "%s: dma_buf_export failed: %ld\n",
1011                                     __func__, PTR_ERR(buf));
1012                return PTR_ERR(buf);
1013        }
1014
1015        dmabuf->buf = buf;
1016        dev_dbg(dev, "%s: %d\n", __func__, dmabuf->id);
1017        return 0;
1018}
1019
1020static int mbochs_get_region_info(struct mdev_device *mdev,
1021                                  struct vfio_region_info_ext *ext)
1022{
1023        struct vfio_region_info *region_info = &ext->base;
1024        struct mdev_state *mdev_state;
1025
1026        mdev_state = mdev_get_drvdata(mdev);
1027        if (!mdev_state)
1028                return -EINVAL;
1029
1030        if (region_info->index >= MBOCHS_NUM_REGIONS)
1031                return -EINVAL;
1032
1033        switch (region_info->index) {
1034        case VFIO_PCI_CONFIG_REGION_INDEX:
1035                region_info->offset = 0;
1036                region_info->size   = MBOCHS_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE;
1037                region_info->flags  = (VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_READ |
1038                                       VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_WRITE);
1039                break;
1040        case VFIO_PCI_BAR0_REGION_INDEX:
1041                region_info->offset = MBOCHS_MEMORY_BAR_OFFSET;
1042                region_info->size   = mdev_state->memsize;
1043                region_info->flags  = (VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_READ  |
1044                                       VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_WRITE |
1045                                       VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_MMAP);
1046                break;
1047        case VFIO_PCI_BAR2_REGION_INDEX:
1048                region_info->offset = MBOCHS_MMIO_BAR_OFFSET;
1049                region_info->size   = MBOCHS_MMIO_BAR_SIZE;
1050                region_info->flags  = (VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_READ  |
1051                                       VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_WRITE);
1052                break;
1053        case MBOCHS_EDID_REGION_INDEX:
1054                ext->base.argsz = sizeof(*ext);
1055                ext->base.offset = MBOCHS_EDID_OFFSET;
1056                ext->base.size = MBOCHS_EDID_SIZE;
1057                ext->base.flags = (VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_READ  |
1058                                   VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_WRITE |
1059                                   VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_CAPS);
1060                ext->base.cap_offset = offsetof(typeof(*ext), type);
1061                ext->type.header.id = VFIO_REGION_INFO_CAP_TYPE;
1062                ext->type.header.version = 1;
1063                ext->type.header.next = 0;
1064                ext->type.type = VFIO_REGION_TYPE_GFX;
1065                ext->type.subtype = VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_GFX_EDID;
1066                break;
1067        default:
1068                region_info->size   = 0;
1069                region_info->offset = 0;
1070                region_info->flags  = 0;
1071        }
1072
1073        return 0;
1074}
1075
1076static int mbochs_get_irq_info(struct mdev_device *mdev,
1077                               struct vfio_irq_info *irq_info)
1078{
1079        irq_info->count = 0;
1080        return 0;
1081}
1082
1083static int mbochs_get_device_info(struct mdev_device *mdev,
1084                                  struct vfio_device_info *dev_info)
1085{
1086        dev_info->flags = VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_PCI;
1087        dev_info->num_regions = MBOCHS_NUM_REGIONS;
1088        dev_info->num_irqs = VFIO_PCI_NUM_IRQS;
1089        return 0;
1090}
1091
1092static int mbochs_query_gfx_plane(struct mdev_device *mdev,
1093                                  struct vfio_device_gfx_plane_info *plane)
1094{
1095        struct mdev_state *mdev_state = mdev_get_drvdata(mdev);
1096        struct device *dev = mdev_dev(mdev);
1097        struct mbochs_dmabuf *dmabuf;
1098        struct mbochs_mode mode;
1099        int ret;
1100
1101        if (plane->flags & VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_PROBE) {
1102                if (plane->flags == (VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_PROBE |
1103                                     VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_DMABUF))
1104                        return 0;
1105                return -EINVAL;
1106        }
1107
1108        if (plane->flags != VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_DMABUF)
1109                return -EINVAL;
1110
1111        plane->drm_format_mod = 0;
1112        plane->x_pos          = 0;
1113        plane->y_pos          = 0;
1114        plane->x_hot          = 0;
1115        plane->y_hot          = 0;
1116
1117        mutex_lock(&mdev_state->ops_lock);
1118
1119        ret = -EINVAL;
1120        if (plane->drm_plane_type == DRM_PLANE_TYPE_PRIMARY)
1121                ret = mbochs_check_framebuffer(mdev_state, &mode);
1122        if (ret < 0) {
1123                plane->drm_format     = 0;
1124                plane->width          = 0;
1125                plane->height         = 0;
1126                plane->stride         = 0;
1127                plane->size           = 0;
1128                plane->dmabuf_id      = 0;
1129                goto done;
1130        }
1131
1132        dmabuf = mbochs_dmabuf_find_by_mode(mdev_state, &mode);
1133        if (!dmabuf)
1134                mbochs_dmabuf_alloc(mdev_state, &mode);
1135        if (!dmabuf) {
1136                mutex_unlock(&mdev_state->ops_lock);
1137                return -ENOMEM;
1138        }
1139
1140        plane->drm_format     = dmabuf->mode.drm_format;
1141        plane->width          = dmabuf->mode.width;
1142        plane->height         = dmabuf->mode.height;
1143        plane->stride         = dmabuf->mode.stride;
1144        plane->size           = dmabuf->mode.size;
1145        plane->dmabuf_id      = dmabuf->id;
1146
1147done:
1148        if (plane->drm_plane_type == DRM_PLANE_TYPE_PRIMARY &&
1149            mdev_state->active_id != plane->dmabuf_id) {
1150                dev_dbg(dev, "%s: primary: %d => %d\n", __func__,
1151                        mdev_state->active_id, plane->dmabuf_id);
1152                mdev_state->active_id = plane->dmabuf_id;
1153        }
1154        mutex_unlock(&mdev_state->ops_lock);
1155        return 0;
1156}
1157
1158static int mbochs_get_gfx_dmabuf(struct mdev_device *mdev,
1159                                 u32 id)
1160{
1161        struct mdev_state *mdev_state = mdev_get_drvdata(mdev);
1162        struct mbochs_dmabuf *dmabuf;
1163
1164        mutex_lock(&mdev_state->ops_lock);
1165
1166        dmabuf = mbochs_dmabuf_find_by_id(mdev_state, id);
1167        if (!dmabuf) {
1168                mutex_unlock(&mdev_state->ops_lock);
1169                return -ENOENT;
1170        }
1171
1172        if (!dmabuf->buf)
1173                mbochs_dmabuf_export(dmabuf);
1174
1175        mutex_unlock(&mdev_state->ops_lock);
1176
1177        if (!dmabuf->buf)
1178                return -EINVAL;
1179
1180        return dma_buf_fd(dmabuf->buf, 0);
1181}
1182
1183static long mbochs_ioctl(struct mdev_device *mdev, unsigned int cmd,
1184                        unsigned long arg)
1185{
1186        int ret = 0;
1187        unsigned long minsz, outsz;
1188
1189        switch (cmd) {
1190        case VFIO_DEVICE_GET_INFO:
1191        {
1192                struct vfio_device_info info;
1193
1194                minsz = offsetofend(struct vfio_device_info, num_irqs);
1195
1196                if (copy_from_user(&info, (void __user *)arg, minsz))
1197                        return -EFAULT;
1198
1199                if (info.argsz < minsz)
1200                        return -EINVAL;
1201
1202                ret = mbochs_get_device_info(mdev, &info);
1203                if (ret)
1204                        return ret;
1205
1206                if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &info, minsz))
1207                        return -EFAULT;
1208
1209                return 0;
1210        }
1211        case VFIO_DEVICE_GET_REGION_INFO:
1212        {
1213                struct vfio_region_info_ext info;
1214
1215                minsz = offsetofend(typeof(info), base.offset);
1216
1217                if (copy_from_user(&info, (void __user *)arg, minsz))
1218                        return -EFAULT;
1219
1220                outsz = info.base.argsz;
1221                if (outsz < minsz)
1222                        return -EINVAL;
1223                if (outsz > sizeof(info))
1224                        return -EINVAL;
1225
1226                ret = mbochs_get_region_info(mdev, &info);
1227                if (ret)
1228                        return ret;
1229
1230                if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &info, outsz))
1231                        return -EFAULT;
1232
1233                return 0;
1234        }
1235
1236        case VFIO_DEVICE_GET_IRQ_INFO:
1237        {
1238                struct vfio_irq_info info;
1239
1240                minsz = offsetofend(struct vfio_irq_info, count);
1241
1242                if (copy_from_user(&info, (void __user *)arg, minsz))
1243                        return -EFAULT;
1244
1245                if ((info.argsz < minsz) ||
1246                    (info.index >= VFIO_PCI_NUM_IRQS))
1247                        return -EINVAL;
1248
1249                ret = mbochs_get_irq_info(mdev, &info);
1250                if (ret)
1251                        return ret;
1252
1253                if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &info, minsz))
1254                        return -EFAULT;
1255
1256                return 0;
1257        }
1258
1259        case VFIO_DEVICE_QUERY_GFX_PLANE:
1260        {
1261                struct vfio_device_gfx_plane_info plane;
1262
1263                minsz = offsetofend(struct vfio_device_gfx_plane_info,
1264                                    region_index);
1265
1266                if (copy_from_user(&plane, (void __user *)arg, minsz))
1267                        return -EFAULT;
1268
1269                if (plane.argsz < minsz)
1270                        return -EINVAL;
1271
1272                ret = mbochs_query_gfx_plane(mdev, &plane);
1273                if (ret)
1274                        return ret;
1275
1276                if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &plane, minsz))
1277                        return -EFAULT;
1278
1279                return 0;
1280        }
1281
1282        case VFIO_DEVICE_GET_GFX_DMABUF:
1283        {
1284                u32 dmabuf_id;
1285
1286                if (get_user(dmabuf_id, (__u32 __user *)arg))
1287                        return -EFAULT;
1288
1289                return mbochs_get_gfx_dmabuf(mdev, dmabuf_id);
1290        }
1291
1292        case VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS:
1293                return -EINVAL;
1294
1295        case VFIO_DEVICE_RESET:
1296                return mbochs_reset(mdev);
1297        }
1298        return -ENOTTY;
1299}
1300
1301static int mbochs_open(struct mdev_device *mdev)
1302{
1303        if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE))
1304                return -ENODEV;
1305
1306        return 0;
1307}
1308
1309static void mbochs_close(struct mdev_device *mdev)
1310{
1311        struct mdev_state *mdev_state = mdev_get_drvdata(mdev);
1312        struct mbochs_dmabuf *dmabuf, *tmp;
1313
1314        mutex_lock(&mdev_state->ops_lock);
1315
1316        list_for_each_entry_safe(dmabuf, tmp, &mdev_state->dmabufs, next) {
1317                list_del(&dmabuf->next);
1318                if (dmabuf->buf) {
1319                        /* free in mbochs_release_dmabuf() */
1320                        dmabuf->unlinked = true;
1321                } else {
1322                        kfree(dmabuf);
1323                }
1324        }
1325        mbochs_put_pages(mdev_state);
1326
1327        mutex_unlock(&mdev_state->ops_lock);
1328        module_put(THIS_MODULE);
1329}
1330
1331static ssize_t
1332memory_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1333            char *buf)
1334{
1335        struct mdev_device *mdev = mdev_from_dev(dev);
1336        struct mdev_state *mdev_state = mdev_get_drvdata(mdev);
1337
1338        return sprintf(buf, "%d MB\n", mdev_state->type->mbytes);
1339}
1340static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(memory);
1341
1342static struct attribute *mdev_dev_attrs[] = {
1343        &dev_attr_memory.attr,
1344        NULL,
1345};
1346
1347static const struct attribute_group mdev_dev_group = {
1348        .name  = "vendor",
1349        .attrs = mdev_dev_attrs,
1350};
1351
1352const struct attribute_group *mdev_dev_groups[] = {
1353        &mdev_dev_group,
1354        NULL,
1355};
1356
1357static ssize_t
1358name_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct device *dev, char *buf)
1359{
1360        return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", kobj->name);
1361}
1362MDEV_TYPE_ATTR_RO(name);
1363
1364static ssize_t
1365description_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct device *dev, char *buf)
1366{
1367        const struct mbochs_type *type = mbochs_find_type(kobj);
1368
1369        return sprintf(buf, "virtual display, %d MB video memory\n",
1370                       type ? type->mbytes  : 0);
1371}
1372MDEV_TYPE_ATTR_RO(description);
1373
1374static ssize_t
1375available_instances_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct device *dev, char *buf)
1376{
1377        const struct mbochs_type *type = mbochs_find_type(kobj);
1378        int count = (max_mbytes - mbochs_used_mbytes) / type->mbytes;
1379
1380        return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", count);
1381}
1382MDEV_TYPE_ATTR_RO(available_instances);
1383
1384static ssize_t device_api_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct device *dev,
1385                               char *buf)
1386{
1387        return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", VFIO_DEVICE_API_PCI_STRING);
1388}
1389MDEV_TYPE_ATTR_RO(device_api);
1390
1391static struct attribute *mdev_types_attrs[] = {
1392        &mdev_type_attr_name.attr,
1393        &mdev_type_attr_description.attr,
1394        &mdev_type_attr_device_api.attr,
1395        &mdev_type_attr_available_instances.attr,
1396        NULL,
1397};
1398
1399static struct attribute_group mdev_type_group1 = {
1400        .name  = MBOCHS_TYPE_1,
1401        .attrs = mdev_types_attrs,
1402};
1403
1404static struct attribute_group mdev_type_group2 = {
1405        .name  = MBOCHS_TYPE_2,
1406        .attrs = mdev_types_attrs,
1407};
1408
1409static struct attribute_group mdev_type_group3 = {
1410        .name  = MBOCHS_TYPE_3,
1411        .attrs = mdev_types_attrs,
1412};
1413
1414static struct attribute_group *mdev_type_groups[] = {
1415        &mdev_type_group1,
1416        &mdev_type_group2,
1417        &mdev_type_group3,
1418        NULL,
1419};
1420
1421static const struct mdev_parent_ops mdev_fops = {
1422        .owner                  = THIS_MODULE,
1423        .mdev_attr_groups       = mdev_dev_groups,
1424        .supported_type_groups  = mdev_type_groups,
1425        .create                 = mbochs_create,
1426        .remove                 = mbochs_remove,
1427        .open                   = mbochs_open,
1428        .release                = mbochs_close,
1429        .read                   = mbochs_read,
1430        .write                  = mbochs_write,
1431        .ioctl                  = mbochs_ioctl,
1432        .mmap                   = mbochs_mmap,
1433};
1434
1435static const struct file_operations vd_fops = {
1436        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
1437};
1438
1439static void mbochs_device_release(struct device *dev)
1440{
1441        /* nothing */
1442}
1443
1444static int __init mbochs_dev_init(void)
1445{
1446        int ret = 0;
1447
1448        ret = alloc_chrdev_region(&mbochs_devt, 0, MINORMASK + 1, MBOCHS_NAME);
1449        if (ret < 0) {
1450                pr_err("Error: failed to register mbochs_dev, err: %d\n", ret);
1451                return ret;
1452        }
1453        cdev_init(&mbochs_cdev, &vd_fops);
1454        cdev_add(&mbochs_cdev, mbochs_devt, MINORMASK + 1);
1455        pr_info("%s: major %d\n", __func__, MAJOR(mbochs_devt));
1456
1457        mbochs_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, MBOCHS_CLASS_NAME);
1458        if (IS_ERR(mbochs_class)) {
1459                pr_err("Error: failed to register mbochs_dev class\n");
1460                ret = PTR_ERR(mbochs_class);
1461                goto failed1;
1462        }
1463        mbochs_dev.class = mbochs_class;
1464        mbochs_dev.release = mbochs_device_release;
1465        dev_set_name(&mbochs_dev, "%s", MBOCHS_NAME);
1466
1467        ret = device_register(&mbochs_dev);
1468        if (ret)
1469                goto failed2;
1470
1471        ret = mdev_register_device(&mbochs_dev, &mdev_fops);
1472        if (ret)
1473                goto failed3;
1474
1475        return 0;
1476
1477failed3:
1478        device_unregister(&mbochs_dev);
1479failed2:
1480        class_destroy(mbochs_class);
1481failed1:
1482        cdev_del(&mbochs_cdev);
1483        unregister_chrdev_region(mbochs_devt, MINORMASK + 1);
1484        return ret;
1485}
1486
1487static void __exit mbochs_dev_exit(void)
1488{
1489        mbochs_dev.bus = NULL;
1490        mdev_unregister_device(&mbochs_dev);
1491
1492        device_unregister(&mbochs_dev);
1493        cdev_del(&mbochs_cdev);
1494        unregister_chrdev_region(mbochs_devt, MINORMASK + 1);
1495        class_destroy(mbochs_class);
1496        mbochs_class = NULL;
1497}
1498
1499module_init(mbochs_dev_init)
1500module_exit(mbochs_dev_exit)
1501