linux/drivers/media/test-drivers/vicodec/codec-fwht.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1+ */
   2/*
   3 * Copyright 2016 Tom aan de Wiel
   4 * Copyright 2018 Cisco Systems, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   5 */
   6
   7#ifndef CODEC_FWHT_H
   8#define CODEC_FWHT_H
   9
  10#include <linux/types.h>
  11#include <linux/bitops.h>
  12#include <asm/byteorder.h>
  13
  14/*
  15 * The compressed format consists of a fwht_cframe_hdr struct followed by the
  16 * compressed frame data. The header contains the size of that data.
  17 * Each Y, Cb and Cr plane is compressed separately. If the compressed
  18 * size of each plane becomes larger than the uncompressed size, then
  19 * that plane is stored uncompressed and the corresponding bit is set
  20 * in the flags field of the header.
  21 *
  22 * Each compressed plane consists of macroblocks and each macroblock
  23 * is run-length-encoded. Each macroblock starts with a 16 bit value.
  24 * Bit 15 indicates if this is a P-coded macroblock (1) or not (0).
  25 * P-coded macroblocks contain a delta against the previous frame.
  26 *
  27 * Bits 1-12 contain a number. If non-zero, then this same macroblock
  28 * repeats that number of times. This results in a high degree of
  29 * compression for generated images like colorbars.
  30 *
  31 * Following this macroblock header the MB coefficients are run-length
  32 * encoded: the top 12 bits contain the coefficient, the bottom 4 bits
  33 * tell how many times this coefficient occurs. The value 0xf indicates
  34 * that the remainder of the macroblock should be filled with zeroes.
  35 *
  36 * All 16 and 32 bit values are stored in big-endian (network) order.
  37 *
  38 * Each fwht_cframe_hdr starts with an 8 byte magic header that is
  39 * guaranteed not to occur in the compressed frame data. This header
  40 * can be used to sync to the next frame.
  41 *
  42 * This codec uses the Fast Walsh Hadamard Transform. Tom aan de Wiel
  43 * developed this as part of a university project, specifically for use
  44 * with this driver. His project report can be found here:
  45 *
  46 * https://hverkuil.home.xs4all.nl/fwht.pdf
  47 */
  48
  49/*
  50 * This is a sequence of 8 bytes with the low 4 bits set to 0xf.
  51 *
  52 * This sequence cannot occur in the encoded data
  53 *
  54 * Note that these two magic values are symmetrical so endian issues here.
  55 */
  56#define FWHT_MAGIC1 0x4f4f4f4f
  57#define FWHT_MAGIC2 0xffffffff
  58
  59#define FWHT_VERSION 3
  60
  61/* Set if this is an interlaced format */
  62#define FWHT_FL_IS_INTERLACED           BIT(0)
  63/* Set if this is a bottom-first (NTSC) interlaced format */
  64#define FWHT_FL_IS_BOTTOM_FIRST         BIT(1)
  65/* Set if each 'frame' contains just one field */
  66#define FWHT_FL_IS_ALTERNATE            BIT(2)
  67/*
  68 * If FWHT_FL_IS_ALTERNATE was set, then this is set if this
  69 * 'frame' is the bottom field, else it is the top field.
  70 */
  71#define FWHT_FL_IS_BOTTOM_FIELD         BIT(3)
  72/* Set if this frame is uncompressed */
  73#define FWHT_FL_LUMA_IS_UNCOMPRESSED    BIT(4)
  74#define FWHT_FL_CB_IS_UNCOMPRESSED      BIT(5)
  75#define FWHT_FL_CR_IS_UNCOMPRESSED      BIT(6)
  76#define FWHT_FL_CHROMA_FULL_HEIGHT      BIT(7)
  77#define FWHT_FL_CHROMA_FULL_WIDTH       BIT(8)
  78#define FWHT_FL_ALPHA_IS_UNCOMPRESSED   BIT(9)
  79#define FWHT_FL_I_FRAME                 BIT(10)
  80
  81/* A 4-values flag - the number of components - 1 */
  82#define FWHT_FL_COMPONENTS_NUM_MSK      GENMASK(18, 16)
  83#define FWHT_FL_COMPONENTS_NUM_OFFSET   16
  84
  85#define FWHT_FL_PIXENC_MSK      GENMASK(20, 19)
  86#define FWHT_FL_PIXENC_OFFSET   19
  87#define FWHT_FL_PIXENC_YUV      (1 << FWHT_FL_PIXENC_OFFSET)
  88#define FWHT_FL_PIXENC_RGB      (2 << FWHT_FL_PIXENC_OFFSET)
  89#define FWHT_FL_PIXENC_HSV      (3 << FWHT_FL_PIXENC_OFFSET)
  90
  91/*
  92 * A macro to calculate the needed padding in order to make sure
  93 * both luma and chroma components resolutions are rounded up to
  94 * a multiple of 8
  95 */
  96#define vic_round_dim(dim, div) (round_up((dim) / (div), 8) * (div))
  97
  98struct fwht_cframe_hdr {
  99        u32 magic1;
 100        u32 magic2;
 101        __be32 version;
 102        __be32 width, height;
 103        __be32 flags;
 104        __be32 colorspace;
 105        __be32 xfer_func;
 106        __be32 ycbcr_enc;
 107        __be32 quantization;
 108        __be32 size;
 109};
 110
 111struct fwht_cframe {
 112        u16 i_frame_qp;
 113        u16 p_frame_qp;
 114        __be16 *rlc_data;
 115        s16 coeffs[8 * 8];
 116        s16 de_coeffs[8 * 8];
 117        s16 de_fwht[8 * 8];
 118        u32 size;
 119};
 120
 121struct fwht_raw_frame {
 122        unsigned int width_div;
 123        unsigned int height_div;
 124        unsigned int luma_alpha_step;
 125        unsigned int chroma_step;
 126        unsigned int components_num;
 127        u8 *buf;
 128        u8 *luma, *cb, *cr, *alpha;
 129};
 130
 131#define FWHT_FRAME_PCODED       BIT(0)
 132#define FWHT_FRAME_UNENCODED    BIT(1)
 133#define FWHT_LUMA_UNENCODED     BIT(2)
 134#define FWHT_CB_UNENCODED       BIT(3)
 135#define FWHT_CR_UNENCODED       BIT(4)
 136#define FWHT_ALPHA_UNENCODED    BIT(5)
 137
 138u32 fwht_encode_frame(struct fwht_raw_frame *frm,
 139                      struct fwht_raw_frame *ref_frm,
 140                      struct fwht_cframe *cf,
 141                      bool is_intra, bool next_is_intra,
 142                      unsigned int width, unsigned int height,
 143                      unsigned int stride, unsigned int chroma_stride);
 144bool fwht_decode_frame(struct fwht_cframe *cf, u32 hdr_flags,
 145                unsigned int components_num, unsigned int width,
 146                unsigned int height, const struct fwht_raw_frame *ref,
 147                unsigned int ref_stride, unsigned int ref_chroma_stride,
 148                struct fwht_raw_frame *dst, unsigned int dst_stride,
 149                unsigned int dst_chroma_stride);
 150#endif
 151