linux/drivers/net/hamradio/baycom_ser_hdx.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*****************************************************************************/
   3
   4/*
   5 *      baycom_ser_hdx.c  -- baycom ser12 halfduplex radio modem driver.
   6 *
   7 *      Copyright (C) 1996-2000  Thomas Sailer (sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch)
   8 *
   9 *  Please note that the GPL allows you to use the driver, NOT the radio.
  10 *  In order to use the radio, you need a license from the communications
  11 *  authority of your country.
  12 *
  13 *  Supported modems
  14 *
  15 *  ser12:  This is a very simple 1200 baud AFSK modem. The modem consists only
  16 *          of a modulator/demodulator chip, usually a TI TCM3105. The computer
  17 *          is responsible for regenerating the receiver bit clock, as well as
  18 *          for handling the HDLC protocol. The modem connects to a serial port,
  19 *          hence the name. Since the serial port is not used as an async serial
  20 *          port, the kernel driver for serial ports cannot be used, and this
  21 *          driver only supports standard serial hardware (8250, 16450, 16550A)
  22 *
  23 *  Command line options (insmod command line)
  24 *
  25 *  mode     ser12    hardware DCD
  26 *           ser12*   software DCD
  27 *           ser12@   hardware/software DCD, i.e. no explicit DCD signal but hardware
  28 *                    mutes audio input to the modem
  29 *           ser12+   hardware DCD, inverted signal at DCD pin
  30 *  iobase   base address of the port; common values are 0x3f8, 0x2f8, 0x3e8, 0x2e8
  31 *  irq      interrupt line of the port; common values are 4,3
  32 *
  33 *  History:
  34 *   0.1  26.06.1996  Adapted from baycom.c and made network driver interface
  35 *        18.10.1996  Changed to new user space access routines (copy_{to,from}_user)
  36 *   0.3  26.04.1997  init code/data tagged
  37 *   0.4  08.07.1997  alternative ser12 decoding algorithm (uses delta CTS ints)
  38 *   0.5  11.11.1997  ser12/par96 split into separate files
  39 *   0.6  14.04.1998  cleanups
  40 *   0.7  03.08.1999  adapt to Linus' new __setup/__initcall
  41 *   0.8  10.08.1999  use module_init/module_exit
  42 *   0.9  12.02.2000  adapted to softnet driver interface
  43 *   0.10 03.07.2000  fix interface name handling
  44 */
  45
  46/*****************************************************************************/
  47
  48#include <linux/capability.h>
  49#include <linux/module.h>
  50#include <linux/ioport.h>
  51#include <linux/string.h>
  52#include <linux/init.h>
  53#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  54#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  55#include <asm/io.h>
  56#include <linux/hdlcdrv.h>
  57#include <linux/baycom.h>
  58#include <linux/jiffies.h>
  59
  60/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  61
  62#define BAYCOM_DEBUG
  63
  64/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  65
  66static const char bc_drvname[] = "baycom_ser_hdx";
  67static const char bc_drvinfo[] = KERN_INFO "baycom_ser_hdx: (C) 1996-2000 Thomas Sailer, HB9JNX/AE4WA\n"
  68"baycom_ser_hdx: version 0.10\n";
  69
  70/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  71
  72#define NR_PORTS 4
  73
  74static struct net_device *baycom_device[NR_PORTS];
  75
  76/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  77
  78#define RBR(iobase) (iobase+0)
  79#define THR(iobase) (iobase+0)
  80#define IER(iobase) (iobase+1)
  81#define IIR(iobase) (iobase+2)
  82#define FCR(iobase) (iobase+2)
  83#define LCR(iobase) (iobase+3)
  84#define MCR(iobase) (iobase+4)
  85#define LSR(iobase) (iobase+5)
  86#define MSR(iobase) (iobase+6)
  87#define SCR(iobase) (iobase+7)
  88#define DLL(iobase) (iobase+0)
  89#define DLM(iobase) (iobase+1)
  90
  91#define SER12_EXTENT 8
  92
  93/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  94/*
  95 * Information that need to be kept for each board.
  96 */
  97
  98struct baycom_state {
  99        struct hdlcdrv_state hdrv;
 100
 101        int opt_dcd;
 102
 103        struct modem_state {
 104                short arb_divider;
 105                unsigned char flags;
 106                unsigned int shreg;
 107                struct modem_state_ser12 {
 108                        unsigned char tx_bit;
 109                        int dcd_sum0, dcd_sum1, dcd_sum2;
 110                        unsigned char last_sample;
 111                        unsigned char last_rxbit;
 112                        unsigned int dcd_shreg;
 113                        unsigned int dcd_time;
 114                        unsigned int bit_pll;
 115                        unsigned char interm_sample;
 116                } ser12;
 117        } modem;
 118
 119#ifdef BAYCOM_DEBUG
 120        struct debug_vals {
 121                unsigned long last_jiffies;
 122                unsigned cur_intcnt;
 123                unsigned last_intcnt;
 124                int cur_pllcorr;
 125                int last_pllcorr;
 126        } debug_vals;
 127#endif /* BAYCOM_DEBUG */
 128};
 129
 130/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 131
 132static inline void baycom_int_freq(struct baycom_state *bc)
 133{
 134#ifdef BAYCOM_DEBUG
 135        unsigned long cur_jiffies = jiffies;
 136        /*
 137         * measure the interrupt frequency
 138         */
 139        bc->debug_vals.cur_intcnt++;
 140        if (time_after_eq(cur_jiffies, bc->debug_vals.last_jiffies + HZ)) {
 141                bc->debug_vals.last_jiffies = cur_jiffies;
 142                bc->debug_vals.last_intcnt = bc->debug_vals.cur_intcnt;
 143                bc->debug_vals.cur_intcnt = 0;
 144                bc->debug_vals.last_pllcorr = bc->debug_vals.cur_pllcorr;
 145                bc->debug_vals.cur_pllcorr = 0;
 146        }
 147#endif /* BAYCOM_DEBUG */
 148}
 149
 150/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 151/*
 152 * ===================== SER12 specific routines =========================
 153 */
 154
 155static inline void ser12_set_divisor(struct net_device *dev,
 156                                     unsigned char divisor)
 157{
 158        outb(0x81, LCR(dev->base_addr));        /* DLAB = 1 */
 159        outb(divisor, DLL(dev->base_addr));
 160        outb(0, DLM(dev->base_addr));
 161        outb(0x01, LCR(dev->base_addr));        /* word length = 6 */
 162        /*
 163         * make sure the next interrupt is generated;
 164         * 0 must be used to power the modem; the modem draws its
 165         * power from the TxD line
 166         */
 167        outb(0x00, THR(dev->base_addr));
 168        /*
 169         * it is important not to set the divider while transmitting;
 170         * this reportedly makes some UARTs generating interrupts
 171         * in the hundredthousands per second region
 172         * Reported by: Ignacio.Arenaza@studi.epfl.ch (Ignacio Arenaza Nuno)
 173         */
 174}
 175
 176/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 177
 178/*
 179 * must call the TX arbitrator every 10ms
 180 */
 181#define SER12_ARB_DIVIDER(bc)  (bc->opt_dcd ? 24 : 36)
 182                               
 183#define SER12_DCD_INTERVAL(bc) (bc->opt_dcd ? 12 : 240)
 184
 185static inline void ser12_tx(struct net_device *dev, struct baycom_state *bc)
 186{
 187        /* one interrupt per channel bit */
 188        ser12_set_divisor(dev, 12);
 189        /*
 190         * first output the last bit (!) then call HDLC transmitter,
 191         * since this may take quite long
 192         */
 193        outb(0x0e | (!!bc->modem.ser12.tx_bit), MCR(dev->base_addr));
 194        if (bc->modem.shreg <= 1)
 195                bc->modem.shreg = 0x10000 | hdlcdrv_getbits(&bc->hdrv);
 196        bc->modem.ser12.tx_bit = !(bc->modem.ser12.tx_bit ^
 197                                   (bc->modem.shreg & 1));
 198        bc->modem.shreg >>= 1;
 199}
 200
 201/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 202
 203static inline void ser12_rx(struct net_device *dev, struct baycom_state *bc)
 204{
 205        unsigned char cur_s;
 206        /*
 207         * do demodulator
 208         */
 209        cur_s = inb(MSR(dev->base_addr)) & 0x10;        /* the CTS line */
 210        hdlcdrv_channelbit(&bc->hdrv, cur_s);
 211        bc->modem.ser12.dcd_shreg = (bc->modem.ser12.dcd_shreg << 1) |
 212                (cur_s != bc->modem.ser12.last_sample);
 213        bc->modem.ser12.last_sample = cur_s;
 214        if(bc->modem.ser12.dcd_shreg & 1) {
 215                if (!bc->opt_dcd) {
 216                        unsigned int dcdspos, dcdsneg;
 217
 218                        dcdspos = dcdsneg = 0;
 219                        dcdspos += ((bc->modem.ser12.dcd_shreg >> 1) & 1);
 220                        if (!(bc->modem.ser12.dcd_shreg & 0x7ffffffe))
 221                                dcdspos += 2;
 222                        dcdsneg += ((bc->modem.ser12.dcd_shreg >> 2) & 1);
 223                        dcdsneg += ((bc->modem.ser12.dcd_shreg >> 3) & 1);
 224                        dcdsneg += ((bc->modem.ser12.dcd_shreg >> 4) & 1);
 225
 226                        bc->modem.ser12.dcd_sum0 += 16*dcdspos - dcdsneg;
 227                } else
 228                        bc->modem.ser12.dcd_sum0--;
 229        }
 230        if(!bc->modem.ser12.dcd_time) {
 231                hdlcdrv_setdcd(&bc->hdrv, (bc->modem.ser12.dcd_sum0 +
 232                                           bc->modem.ser12.dcd_sum1 +
 233                                           bc->modem.ser12.dcd_sum2) < 0);
 234                bc->modem.ser12.dcd_sum2 = bc->modem.ser12.dcd_sum1;
 235                bc->modem.ser12.dcd_sum1 = bc->modem.ser12.dcd_sum0;
 236                /* offset to ensure DCD off on silent input */
 237                bc->modem.ser12.dcd_sum0 = 2;
 238                bc->modem.ser12.dcd_time = SER12_DCD_INTERVAL(bc);
 239        }
 240        bc->modem.ser12.dcd_time--;
 241        if (!bc->opt_dcd) {
 242                /*
 243                 * PLL code for the improved software DCD algorithm
 244                 */
 245                if (bc->modem.ser12.interm_sample) {
 246                        /*
 247                         * intermediate sample; set timing correction to normal
 248                         */
 249                        ser12_set_divisor(dev, 4);
 250                } else {
 251                        /*
 252                         * do PLL correction and call HDLC receiver
 253                         */
 254                        switch (bc->modem.ser12.dcd_shreg & 7) {
 255                        case 1: /* transition too late */
 256                                ser12_set_divisor(dev, 5);
 257#ifdef BAYCOM_DEBUG
 258                                bc->debug_vals.cur_pllcorr++;
 259#endif /* BAYCOM_DEBUG */
 260                                break;
 261                        case 4: /* transition too early */
 262                                ser12_set_divisor(dev, 3);
 263#ifdef BAYCOM_DEBUG
 264                                bc->debug_vals.cur_pllcorr--;
 265#endif /* BAYCOM_DEBUG */
 266                                break;
 267                        default:
 268                                ser12_set_divisor(dev, 4);
 269                                break;
 270                        }
 271                        bc->modem.shreg >>= 1;
 272                        if (bc->modem.ser12.last_sample ==
 273                            bc->modem.ser12.last_rxbit)
 274                                bc->modem.shreg |= 0x10000;
 275                        bc->modem.ser12.last_rxbit =
 276                                bc->modem.ser12.last_sample;
 277                }
 278                if (++bc->modem.ser12.interm_sample >= 3)
 279                        bc->modem.ser12.interm_sample = 0;
 280                /*
 281                 * DCD stuff
 282                 */
 283                if (bc->modem.ser12.dcd_shreg & 1) {
 284                        unsigned int dcdspos, dcdsneg;
 285
 286                        dcdspos = dcdsneg = 0;
 287                        dcdspos += ((bc->modem.ser12.dcd_shreg >> 1) & 1);
 288                        dcdspos += (!(bc->modem.ser12.dcd_shreg & 0x7ffffffe))
 289                                << 1;
 290                        dcdsneg += ((bc->modem.ser12.dcd_shreg >> 2) & 1);
 291                        dcdsneg += ((bc->modem.ser12.dcd_shreg >> 3) & 1);
 292                        dcdsneg += ((bc->modem.ser12.dcd_shreg >> 4) & 1);
 293
 294                        bc->modem.ser12.dcd_sum0 += 16*dcdspos - dcdsneg;
 295                }
 296        } else {
 297                /*
 298                 * PLL algorithm for the hardware squelch DCD algorithm
 299                 */
 300                if (bc->modem.ser12.interm_sample) {
 301                        /*
 302                         * intermediate sample; set timing correction to normal
 303                         */
 304                        ser12_set_divisor(dev, 6);
 305                } else {
 306                        /*
 307                         * do PLL correction and call HDLC receiver
 308                         */
 309                        switch (bc->modem.ser12.dcd_shreg & 3) {
 310                        case 1: /* transition too late */
 311                                ser12_set_divisor(dev, 7);
 312#ifdef BAYCOM_DEBUG
 313                                bc->debug_vals.cur_pllcorr++;
 314#endif /* BAYCOM_DEBUG */
 315                                break;
 316                        case 2: /* transition too early */
 317                                ser12_set_divisor(dev, 5);
 318#ifdef BAYCOM_DEBUG
 319                                bc->debug_vals.cur_pllcorr--;
 320#endif /* BAYCOM_DEBUG */
 321                                break;
 322                        default:
 323                                ser12_set_divisor(dev, 6);
 324                                break;
 325                        }
 326                        bc->modem.shreg >>= 1;
 327                        if (bc->modem.ser12.last_sample ==
 328                            bc->modem.ser12.last_rxbit)
 329                                bc->modem.shreg |= 0x10000;
 330                        bc->modem.ser12.last_rxbit =
 331                                bc->modem.ser12.last_sample;
 332                }
 333                bc->modem.ser12.interm_sample = !bc->modem.ser12.interm_sample;
 334                /*
 335                 * DCD stuff
 336                 */
 337                bc->modem.ser12.dcd_sum0 -= (bc->modem.ser12.dcd_shreg & 1);
 338        }
 339        outb(0x0d, MCR(dev->base_addr));                /* transmitter off */
 340        if (bc->modem.shreg & 1) {
 341                hdlcdrv_putbits(&bc->hdrv, bc->modem.shreg >> 1);
 342                bc->modem.shreg = 0x10000;
 343        }
 344        if(!bc->modem.ser12.dcd_time) {
 345                if (bc->opt_dcd & 1) 
 346                        hdlcdrv_setdcd(&bc->hdrv, !((inb(MSR(dev->base_addr)) ^ bc->opt_dcd) & 0x80));
 347                else
 348                        hdlcdrv_setdcd(&bc->hdrv, (bc->modem.ser12.dcd_sum0 +
 349                                                   bc->modem.ser12.dcd_sum1 +
 350                                                   bc->modem.ser12.dcd_sum2) < 0);
 351                bc->modem.ser12.dcd_sum2 = bc->modem.ser12.dcd_sum1;
 352                bc->modem.ser12.dcd_sum1 = bc->modem.ser12.dcd_sum0;
 353                /* offset to ensure DCD off on silent input */
 354                bc->modem.ser12.dcd_sum0 = 2;
 355                bc->modem.ser12.dcd_time = SER12_DCD_INTERVAL(bc);
 356        }
 357        bc->modem.ser12.dcd_time--;
 358}
 359
 360/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 361
 362static irqreturn_t ser12_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
 363{
 364        struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)dev_id;
 365        struct baycom_state *bc = netdev_priv(dev);
 366        unsigned char iir;
 367
 368        if (!dev || !bc || bc->hdrv.magic != HDLCDRV_MAGIC)
 369                return IRQ_NONE;
 370        /* fast way out */
 371        if ((iir = inb(IIR(dev->base_addr))) & 1)
 372                return IRQ_NONE;
 373        baycom_int_freq(bc);
 374        do {
 375                switch (iir & 6) {
 376                case 6:
 377                        inb(LSR(dev->base_addr));
 378                        break;
 379                        
 380                case 4:
 381                        inb(RBR(dev->base_addr));
 382                        break;
 383                        
 384                case 2:
 385                        /*
 386                         * check if transmitter active
 387                         */
 388                        if (hdlcdrv_ptt(&bc->hdrv))
 389                                ser12_tx(dev, bc);
 390                        else {
 391                                ser12_rx(dev, bc);
 392                                bc->modem.arb_divider--;
 393                        }
 394                        outb(0x00, THR(dev->base_addr));
 395                        break;
 396                        
 397                default:
 398                        inb(MSR(dev->base_addr));
 399                        break;
 400                }
 401                iir = inb(IIR(dev->base_addr));
 402        } while (!(iir & 1));
 403        if (bc->modem.arb_divider <= 0) {
 404                bc->modem.arb_divider = SER12_ARB_DIVIDER(bc);
 405                local_irq_enable();
 406                hdlcdrv_arbitrate(dev, &bc->hdrv);
 407        }
 408        local_irq_enable();
 409        hdlcdrv_transmitter(dev, &bc->hdrv);
 410        hdlcdrv_receiver(dev, &bc->hdrv);
 411        local_irq_disable();
 412        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 413}
 414
 415/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 416
 417enum uart { c_uart_unknown, c_uart_8250,
 418            c_uart_16450, c_uart_16550, c_uart_16550A};
 419static const char *uart_str[] = { 
 420        "unknown", "8250", "16450", "16550", "16550A" 
 421};
 422
 423static enum uart ser12_check_uart(unsigned int iobase)
 424{
 425        unsigned char b1,b2,b3;
 426        enum uart u;
 427        enum uart uart_tab[] =
 428                { c_uart_16450, c_uart_unknown, c_uart_16550, c_uart_16550A };
 429
 430        b1 = inb(MCR(iobase));
 431        outb(b1 | 0x10, MCR(iobase));   /* loopback mode */
 432        b2 = inb(MSR(iobase));
 433        outb(0x1a, MCR(iobase));
 434        b3 = inb(MSR(iobase)) & 0xf0;
 435        outb(b1, MCR(iobase));                  /* restore old values */
 436        outb(b2, MSR(iobase));
 437        if (b3 != 0x90)
 438                return c_uart_unknown;
 439        inb(RBR(iobase));
 440        inb(RBR(iobase));
 441        outb(0x01, FCR(iobase));                /* enable FIFOs */
 442        u = uart_tab[(inb(IIR(iobase)) >> 6) & 3];
 443        if (u == c_uart_16450) {
 444                outb(0x5a, SCR(iobase));
 445                b1 = inb(SCR(iobase));
 446                outb(0xa5, SCR(iobase));
 447                b2 = inb(SCR(iobase));
 448                if ((b1 != 0x5a) || (b2 != 0xa5))
 449                        u = c_uart_8250;
 450        }
 451        return u;
 452}
 453
 454/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 455
 456static int ser12_open(struct net_device *dev)
 457{
 458        struct baycom_state *bc = netdev_priv(dev);
 459        enum uart u;
 460
 461        if (!dev || !bc)
 462                return -ENXIO;
 463        if (!dev->base_addr || dev->base_addr > 0x1000-SER12_EXTENT ||
 464            dev->irq < 2 || dev->irq > 15)
 465                return -ENXIO;
 466        if (!request_region(dev->base_addr, SER12_EXTENT, "baycom_ser12"))
 467                return -EACCES;
 468        memset(&bc->modem, 0, sizeof(bc->modem));
 469        bc->hdrv.par.bitrate = 1200;
 470        if ((u = ser12_check_uart(dev->base_addr)) == c_uart_unknown) {
 471                release_region(dev->base_addr, SER12_EXTENT);       
 472                return -EIO;
 473        }
 474        outb(0, FCR(dev->base_addr));  /* disable FIFOs */
 475        outb(0x0d, MCR(dev->base_addr));
 476        outb(0, IER(dev->base_addr));
 477        if (request_irq(dev->irq, ser12_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
 478                        "baycom_ser12", dev)) {
 479                release_region(dev->base_addr, SER12_EXTENT);       
 480                return -EBUSY;
 481        }
 482        /*
 483         * enable transmitter empty interrupt
 484         */
 485        outb(2, IER(dev->base_addr));
 486        /*
 487         * set the SIO to 6 Bits/character and 19200 or 28800 baud, so that
 488         * we get exactly (hopefully) 2 or 3 interrupts per radio symbol,
 489         * depending on the usage of the software DCD routine
 490         */
 491        ser12_set_divisor(dev, bc->opt_dcd ? 6 : 4);
 492        printk(KERN_INFO "%s: ser12 at iobase 0x%lx irq %u uart %s\n", 
 493               bc_drvname, dev->base_addr, dev->irq, uart_str[u]);
 494        return 0;
 495}
 496
 497/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 498
 499static int ser12_close(struct net_device *dev)
 500{
 501        struct baycom_state *bc = netdev_priv(dev);
 502
 503        if (!dev || !bc)
 504                return -EINVAL;
 505        /*
 506         * disable interrupts
 507         */
 508        outb(0, IER(dev->base_addr));
 509        outb(1, MCR(dev->base_addr));
 510        free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
 511        release_region(dev->base_addr, SER12_EXTENT);
 512        printk(KERN_INFO "%s: close ser12 at iobase 0x%lx irq %u\n",
 513               bc_drvname, dev->base_addr, dev->irq);
 514        return 0;
 515}
 516
 517/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 518/*
 519 * ===================== hdlcdrv driver interface =========================
 520 */
 521
 522/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 523
 524static int baycom_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr,
 525                        struct hdlcdrv_ioctl *hi, int cmd);
 526
 527/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 528
 529static const struct hdlcdrv_ops ser12_ops = {
 530        .drvname = bc_drvname,
 531        .drvinfo = bc_drvinfo,
 532        .open    = ser12_open,
 533        .close   = ser12_close,
 534        .ioctl   = baycom_ioctl,
 535};
 536
 537/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 538
 539static int baycom_setmode(struct baycom_state *bc, const char *modestr)
 540{
 541        if (strchr(modestr, '*'))
 542                bc->opt_dcd = 0;
 543        else if (strchr(modestr, '+'))
 544                bc->opt_dcd = -1;
 545        else if (strchr(modestr, '@'))
 546                bc->opt_dcd = -2;
 547        else
 548                bc->opt_dcd = 1;
 549        return 0;
 550}
 551
 552/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 553
 554static int baycom_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr,
 555                        struct hdlcdrv_ioctl *hi, int cmd)
 556{
 557        struct baycom_state *bc;
 558        struct baycom_ioctl bi;
 559
 560        if (!dev)
 561                return -EINVAL;
 562
 563        bc = netdev_priv(dev);
 564        BUG_ON(bc->hdrv.magic != HDLCDRV_MAGIC);
 565
 566        if (cmd != SIOCDEVPRIVATE)
 567                return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
 568        switch (hi->cmd) {
 569        default:
 570                break;
 571
 572        case HDLCDRVCTL_GETMODE:
 573                strcpy(hi->data.modename, "ser12");
 574                if (bc->opt_dcd <= 0)
 575                        strcat(hi->data.modename, (!bc->opt_dcd) ? "*" : (bc->opt_dcd == -2) ? "@" : "+");
 576                if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_data, hi, sizeof(struct hdlcdrv_ioctl)))
 577                        return -EFAULT;
 578                return 0;
 579
 580        case HDLCDRVCTL_SETMODE:
 581                if (netif_running(dev) || !capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
 582                        return -EACCES;
 583                hi->data.modename[sizeof(hi->data.modename)-1] = '\0';
 584                return baycom_setmode(bc, hi->data.modename);
 585
 586        case HDLCDRVCTL_MODELIST:
 587                strcpy(hi->data.modename, "ser12");
 588                if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_data, hi, sizeof(struct hdlcdrv_ioctl)))
 589                        return -EFAULT;
 590                return 0;
 591
 592        case HDLCDRVCTL_MODEMPARMASK:
 593                return HDLCDRV_PARMASK_IOBASE | HDLCDRV_PARMASK_IRQ;
 594
 595        }
 596
 597        if (copy_from_user(&bi, ifr->ifr_data, sizeof(bi)))
 598                return -EFAULT;
 599        switch (bi.cmd) {
 600        default:
 601                return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
 602
 603#ifdef BAYCOM_DEBUG
 604        case BAYCOMCTL_GETDEBUG:
 605                bi.data.dbg.debug1 = bc->hdrv.ptt_keyed;
 606                bi.data.dbg.debug2 = bc->debug_vals.last_intcnt;
 607                bi.data.dbg.debug3 = bc->debug_vals.last_pllcorr;
 608                break;
 609#endif /* BAYCOM_DEBUG */
 610
 611        }
 612        if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_data, &bi, sizeof(bi)))
 613                return -EFAULT;
 614        return 0;
 615
 616}
 617
 618/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 619
 620/*
 621 * command line settable parameters
 622 */
 623static char *mode[NR_PORTS] = { "ser12*", };
 624static int iobase[NR_PORTS] = { 0x3f8, };
 625static int irq[NR_PORTS] = { 4, };
 626
 627module_param_array(mode, charp, NULL, 0);
 628MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode, "baycom operating mode; * for software DCD");
 629module_param_hw_array(iobase, int, ioport, NULL, 0);
 630MODULE_PARM_DESC(iobase, "baycom io base address");
 631module_param_hw_array(irq, int, irq, NULL, 0);
 632MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "baycom irq number");
 633
 634MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas M. Sailer, sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch, hb9jnx@hb9w.che.eu");
 635MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Baycom ser12 half duplex amateur radio modem driver");
 636MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 637
 638/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 639
 640static int __init init_baycomserhdx(void)
 641{
 642        int i, found = 0;
 643        char set_hw = 1;
 644
 645        printk(bc_drvinfo);
 646        /*
 647         * register net devices
 648         */
 649        for (i = 0; i < NR_PORTS; i++) {
 650                struct net_device *dev;
 651                struct baycom_state *bc;
 652                char ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
 653
 654                sprintf(ifname, "bcsh%d", i);
 655
 656                if (!mode[i])
 657                        set_hw = 0;
 658                if (!set_hw)
 659                        iobase[i] = irq[i] = 0;
 660
 661                dev = hdlcdrv_register(&ser12_ops, 
 662                                       sizeof(struct baycom_state),
 663                                       ifname, iobase[i], irq[i], 0);
 664                if (IS_ERR(dev)) 
 665                        break;
 666
 667                bc = netdev_priv(dev);
 668                if (set_hw && baycom_setmode(bc, mode[i]))
 669                        set_hw = 0;
 670                found++;
 671                baycom_device[i] = dev;
 672        }
 673
 674        if (!found)
 675                return -ENXIO;
 676        return 0;
 677}
 678
 679static void __exit cleanup_baycomserhdx(void)
 680{
 681        int i;
 682
 683        for(i = 0; i < NR_PORTS; i++) {
 684                struct net_device *dev = baycom_device[i];
 685
 686                if (dev)
 687                        hdlcdrv_unregister(dev);
 688        }
 689}
 690
 691module_init(init_baycomserhdx);
 692module_exit(cleanup_baycomserhdx);
 693
 694/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 695
 696#ifndef MODULE
 697
 698/*
 699 * format: baycom_ser_hdx=io,irq,mode
 700 * mode: ser12    hardware DCD
 701 *       ser12*   software DCD
 702 *       ser12@   hardware/software DCD, i.e. no explicit DCD signal but hardware
 703 *                mutes audio input to the modem
 704 *       ser12+   hardware DCD, inverted signal at DCD pin
 705 */
 706
 707static int __init baycom_ser_hdx_setup(char *str)
 708{
 709        static unsigned nr_dev;
 710        int ints[3];
 711
 712        if (nr_dev >= NR_PORTS)
 713                return 0;
 714        str = get_options(str, 3, ints);
 715        if (ints[0] < 2)
 716                return 0;
 717        mode[nr_dev] = str;
 718        iobase[nr_dev] = ints[1];
 719        irq[nr_dev] = ints[2];
 720        nr_dev++;
 721        return 1;
 722}
 723
 724__setup("baycom_ser_hdx=", baycom_ser_hdx_setup);
 725
 726#endif /* MODULE */
 727/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 728