linux/fs/dlm/plock.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
   4 */
   5
   6#include <linux/fs.h>
   7#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
   8#include <linux/poll.h>
   9#include <linux/dlm.h>
  10#include <linux/dlm_plock.h>
  11#include <linux/slab.h>
  12
  13#include "dlm_internal.h"
  14#include "lockspace.h"
  15
  16static spinlock_t ops_lock;
  17static struct list_head send_list;
  18static struct list_head recv_list;
  19static wait_queue_head_t send_wq;
  20static wait_queue_head_t recv_wq;
  21
  22struct plock_op {
  23        struct list_head list;
  24        int done;
  25        struct dlm_plock_info info;
  26};
  27
  28struct plock_xop {
  29        struct plock_op xop;
  30        int (*callback)(struct file_lock *fl, int result);
  31        void *fl;
  32        void *file;
  33        struct file_lock flc;
  34};
  35
  36
  37static inline void set_version(struct dlm_plock_info *info)
  38{
  39        info->version[0] = DLM_PLOCK_VERSION_MAJOR;
  40        info->version[1] = DLM_PLOCK_VERSION_MINOR;
  41        info->version[2] = DLM_PLOCK_VERSION_PATCH;
  42}
  43
  44static int check_version(struct dlm_plock_info *info)
  45{
  46        if ((DLM_PLOCK_VERSION_MAJOR != info->version[0]) ||
  47            (DLM_PLOCK_VERSION_MINOR < info->version[1])) {
  48                log_print("plock device version mismatch: "
  49                          "kernel (%u.%u.%u), user (%u.%u.%u)",
  50                          DLM_PLOCK_VERSION_MAJOR,
  51                          DLM_PLOCK_VERSION_MINOR,
  52                          DLM_PLOCK_VERSION_PATCH,
  53                          info->version[0],
  54                          info->version[1],
  55                          info->version[2]);
  56                return -EINVAL;
  57        }
  58        return 0;
  59}
  60
  61static void send_op(struct plock_op *op)
  62{
  63        set_version(&op->info);
  64        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&op->list);
  65        spin_lock(&ops_lock);
  66        list_add_tail(&op->list, &send_list);
  67        spin_unlock(&ops_lock);
  68        wake_up(&send_wq);
  69}
  70
  71/* If a process was killed while waiting for the only plock on a file,
  72   locks_remove_posix will not see any lock on the file so it won't
  73   send an unlock-close to us to pass on to userspace to clean up the
  74   abandoned waiter.  So, we have to insert the unlock-close when the
  75   lock call is interrupted. */
  76
  77static void do_unlock_close(struct dlm_ls *ls, u64 number,
  78                            struct file *file, struct file_lock *fl)
  79{
  80        struct plock_op *op;
  81
  82        op = kzalloc(sizeof(*op), GFP_NOFS);
  83        if (!op)
  84                return;
  85
  86        op->info.optype         = DLM_PLOCK_OP_UNLOCK;
  87        op->info.pid            = fl->fl_pid;
  88        op->info.fsid           = ls->ls_global_id;
  89        op->info.number         = number;
  90        op->info.start          = 0;
  91        op->info.end            = OFFSET_MAX;
  92        if (fl->fl_lmops && fl->fl_lmops->lm_grant)
  93                op->info.owner  = (__u64) fl->fl_pid;
  94        else
  95                op->info.owner  = (__u64)(long) fl->fl_owner;
  96
  97        op->info.flags |= DLM_PLOCK_FL_CLOSE;
  98        send_op(op);
  99}
 100
 101int dlm_posix_lock(dlm_lockspace_t *lockspace, u64 number, struct file *file,
 102                   int cmd, struct file_lock *fl)
 103{
 104        struct dlm_ls *ls;
 105        struct plock_op *op;
 106        struct plock_xop *xop;
 107        int rv;
 108
 109        ls = dlm_find_lockspace_local(lockspace);
 110        if (!ls)
 111                return -EINVAL;
 112
 113        xop = kzalloc(sizeof(*xop), GFP_NOFS);
 114        if (!xop) {
 115                rv = -ENOMEM;
 116                goto out;
 117        }
 118
 119        op = &xop->xop;
 120        op->info.optype         = DLM_PLOCK_OP_LOCK;
 121        op->info.pid            = fl->fl_pid;
 122        op->info.ex             = (fl->fl_type == F_WRLCK);
 123        op->info.wait           = IS_SETLKW(cmd);
 124        op->info.fsid           = ls->ls_global_id;
 125        op->info.number         = number;
 126        op->info.start          = fl->fl_start;
 127        op->info.end            = fl->fl_end;
 128        if (fl->fl_lmops && fl->fl_lmops->lm_grant) {
 129                /* fl_owner is lockd which doesn't distinguish
 130                   processes on the nfs client */
 131                op->info.owner  = (__u64) fl->fl_pid;
 132                xop->callback   = fl->fl_lmops->lm_grant;
 133                locks_init_lock(&xop->flc);
 134                locks_copy_lock(&xop->flc, fl);
 135                xop->fl         = fl;
 136                xop->file       = file;
 137        } else {
 138                op->info.owner  = (__u64)(long) fl->fl_owner;
 139                xop->callback   = NULL;
 140        }
 141
 142        send_op(op);
 143
 144        if (xop->callback == NULL) {
 145                rv = wait_event_interruptible(recv_wq, (op->done != 0));
 146                if (rv == -ERESTARTSYS) {
 147                        log_debug(ls, "dlm_posix_lock: wait killed %llx",
 148                                  (unsigned long long)number);
 149                        spin_lock(&ops_lock);
 150                        list_del(&op->list);
 151                        spin_unlock(&ops_lock);
 152                        kfree(xop);
 153                        do_unlock_close(ls, number, file, fl);
 154                        goto out;
 155                }
 156        } else {
 157                rv = FILE_LOCK_DEFERRED;
 158                goto out;
 159        }
 160
 161        spin_lock(&ops_lock);
 162        if (!list_empty(&op->list)) {
 163                log_error(ls, "dlm_posix_lock: op on list %llx",
 164                          (unsigned long long)number);
 165                list_del(&op->list);
 166        }
 167        spin_unlock(&ops_lock);
 168
 169        rv = op->info.rv;
 170
 171        if (!rv) {
 172                if (locks_lock_file_wait(file, fl) < 0)
 173                        log_error(ls, "dlm_posix_lock: vfs lock error %llx",
 174                                  (unsigned long long)number);
 175        }
 176
 177        kfree(xop);
 178out:
 179        dlm_put_lockspace(ls);
 180        return rv;
 181}
 182EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dlm_posix_lock);
 183
 184/* Returns failure iff a successful lock operation should be canceled */
 185static int dlm_plock_callback(struct plock_op *op)
 186{
 187        struct file *file;
 188        struct file_lock *fl;
 189        struct file_lock *flc;
 190        int (*notify)(struct file_lock *fl, int result) = NULL;
 191        struct plock_xop *xop = (struct plock_xop *)op;
 192        int rv = 0;
 193
 194        spin_lock(&ops_lock);
 195        if (!list_empty(&op->list)) {
 196                log_print("dlm_plock_callback: op on list %llx",
 197                          (unsigned long long)op->info.number);
 198                list_del(&op->list);
 199        }
 200        spin_unlock(&ops_lock);
 201
 202        /* check if the following 2 are still valid or make a copy */
 203        file = xop->file;
 204        flc = &xop->flc;
 205        fl = xop->fl;
 206        notify = xop->callback;
 207
 208        if (op->info.rv) {
 209                notify(fl, op->info.rv);
 210                goto out;
 211        }
 212
 213        /* got fs lock; bookkeep locally as well: */
 214        flc->fl_flags &= ~FL_SLEEP;
 215        if (posix_lock_file(file, flc, NULL)) {
 216                /*
 217                 * This can only happen in the case of kmalloc() failure.
 218                 * The filesystem's own lock is the authoritative lock,
 219                 * so a failure to get the lock locally is not a disaster.
 220                 * As long as the fs cannot reliably cancel locks (especially
 221                 * in a low-memory situation), we're better off ignoring
 222                 * this failure than trying to recover.
 223                 */
 224                log_print("dlm_plock_callback: vfs lock error %llx file %p fl %p",
 225                          (unsigned long long)op->info.number, file, fl);
 226        }
 227
 228        rv = notify(fl, 0);
 229        if (rv) {
 230                /* XXX: We need to cancel the fs lock here: */
 231                log_print("dlm_plock_callback: lock granted after lock request "
 232                          "failed; dangling lock!\n");
 233                goto out;
 234        }
 235
 236out:
 237        kfree(xop);
 238        return rv;
 239}
 240
 241int dlm_posix_unlock(dlm_lockspace_t *lockspace, u64 number, struct file *file,
 242                     struct file_lock *fl)
 243{
 244        struct dlm_ls *ls;
 245        struct plock_op *op;
 246        int rv;
 247        unsigned char fl_flags = fl->fl_flags;
 248
 249        ls = dlm_find_lockspace_local(lockspace);
 250        if (!ls)
 251                return -EINVAL;
 252
 253        op = kzalloc(sizeof(*op), GFP_NOFS);
 254        if (!op) {
 255                rv = -ENOMEM;
 256                goto out;
 257        }
 258
 259        /* cause the vfs unlock to return ENOENT if lock is not found */
 260        fl->fl_flags |= FL_EXISTS;
 261
 262        rv = locks_lock_file_wait(file, fl);
 263        if (rv == -ENOENT) {
 264                rv = 0;
 265                goto out_free;
 266        }
 267        if (rv < 0) {
 268                log_error(ls, "dlm_posix_unlock: vfs unlock error %d %llx",
 269                          rv, (unsigned long long)number);
 270        }
 271
 272        op->info.optype         = DLM_PLOCK_OP_UNLOCK;
 273        op->info.pid            = fl->fl_pid;
 274        op->info.fsid           = ls->ls_global_id;
 275        op->info.number         = number;
 276        op->info.start          = fl->fl_start;
 277        op->info.end            = fl->fl_end;
 278        if (fl->fl_lmops && fl->fl_lmops->lm_grant)
 279                op->info.owner  = (__u64) fl->fl_pid;
 280        else
 281                op->info.owner  = (__u64)(long) fl->fl_owner;
 282
 283        if (fl->fl_flags & FL_CLOSE) {
 284                op->info.flags |= DLM_PLOCK_FL_CLOSE;
 285                send_op(op);
 286                rv = 0;
 287                goto out;
 288        }
 289
 290        send_op(op);
 291        wait_event(recv_wq, (op->done != 0));
 292
 293        spin_lock(&ops_lock);
 294        if (!list_empty(&op->list)) {
 295                log_error(ls, "dlm_posix_unlock: op on list %llx",
 296                          (unsigned long long)number);
 297                list_del(&op->list);
 298        }
 299        spin_unlock(&ops_lock);
 300
 301        rv = op->info.rv;
 302
 303        if (rv == -ENOENT)
 304                rv = 0;
 305
 306out_free:
 307        kfree(op);
 308out:
 309        dlm_put_lockspace(ls);
 310        fl->fl_flags = fl_flags;
 311        return rv;
 312}
 313EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dlm_posix_unlock);
 314
 315int dlm_posix_get(dlm_lockspace_t *lockspace, u64 number, struct file *file,
 316                  struct file_lock *fl)
 317{
 318        struct dlm_ls *ls;
 319        struct plock_op *op;
 320        int rv;
 321
 322        ls = dlm_find_lockspace_local(lockspace);
 323        if (!ls)
 324                return -EINVAL;
 325
 326        op = kzalloc(sizeof(*op), GFP_NOFS);
 327        if (!op) {
 328                rv = -ENOMEM;
 329                goto out;
 330        }
 331
 332        op->info.optype         = DLM_PLOCK_OP_GET;
 333        op->info.pid            = fl->fl_pid;
 334        op->info.ex             = (fl->fl_type == F_WRLCK);
 335        op->info.fsid           = ls->ls_global_id;
 336        op->info.number         = number;
 337        op->info.start          = fl->fl_start;
 338        op->info.end            = fl->fl_end;
 339        if (fl->fl_lmops && fl->fl_lmops->lm_grant)
 340                op->info.owner  = (__u64) fl->fl_pid;
 341        else
 342                op->info.owner  = (__u64)(long) fl->fl_owner;
 343
 344        send_op(op);
 345        wait_event(recv_wq, (op->done != 0));
 346
 347        spin_lock(&ops_lock);
 348        if (!list_empty(&op->list)) {
 349                log_error(ls, "dlm_posix_get: op on list %llx",
 350                          (unsigned long long)number);
 351                list_del(&op->list);
 352        }
 353        spin_unlock(&ops_lock);
 354
 355        /* info.rv from userspace is 1 for conflict, 0 for no-conflict,
 356           -ENOENT if there are no locks on the file */
 357
 358        rv = op->info.rv;
 359
 360        fl->fl_type = F_UNLCK;
 361        if (rv == -ENOENT)
 362                rv = 0;
 363        else if (rv > 0) {
 364                locks_init_lock(fl);
 365                fl->fl_type = (op->info.ex) ? F_WRLCK : F_RDLCK;
 366                fl->fl_flags = FL_POSIX;
 367                fl->fl_pid = -op->info.pid;
 368                fl->fl_start = op->info.start;
 369                fl->fl_end = op->info.end;
 370                rv = 0;
 371        }
 372
 373        kfree(op);
 374out:
 375        dlm_put_lockspace(ls);
 376        return rv;
 377}
 378EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dlm_posix_get);
 379
 380/* a read copies out one plock request from the send list */
 381static ssize_t dev_read(struct file *file, char __user *u, size_t count,
 382                        loff_t *ppos)
 383{
 384        struct dlm_plock_info info;
 385        struct plock_op *op = NULL;
 386
 387        if (count < sizeof(info))
 388                return -EINVAL;
 389
 390        spin_lock(&ops_lock);
 391        if (!list_empty(&send_list)) {
 392                op = list_entry(send_list.next, struct plock_op, list);
 393                if (op->info.flags & DLM_PLOCK_FL_CLOSE)
 394                        list_del(&op->list);
 395                else
 396                        list_move(&op->list, &recv_list);
 397                memcpy(&info, &op->info, sizeof(info));
 398        }
 399        spin_unlock(&ops_lock);
 400
 401        if (!op)
 402                return -EAGAIN;
 403
 404        /* there is no need to get a reply from userspace for unlocks
 405           that were generated by the vfs cleaning up for a close
 406           (the process did not make an unlock call). */
 407
 408        if (op->info.flags & DLM_PLOCK_FL_CLOSE)
 409                kfree(op);
 410
 411        if (copy_to_user(u, &info, sizeof(info)))
 412                return -EFAULT;
 413        return sizeof(info);
 414}
 415
 416/* a write copies in one plock result that should match a plock_op
 417   on the recv list */
 418static ssize_t dev_write(struct file *file, const char __user *u, size_t count,
 419                         loff_t *ppos)
 420{
 421        struct dlm_plock_info info;
 422        struct plock_op *op;
 423        int found = 0, do_callback = 0;
 424
 425        if (count != sizeof(info))
 426                return -EINVAL;
 427
 428        if (copy_from_user(&info, u, sizeof(info)))
 429                return -EFAULT;
 430
 431        if (check_version(&info))
 432                return -EINVAL;
 433
 434        spin_lock(&ops_lock);
 435        list_for_each_entry(op, &recv_list, list) {
 436                if (op->info.fsid == info.fsid &&
 437                    op->info.number == info.number &&
 438                    op->info.owner == info.owner) {
 439                        struct plock_xop *xop = (struct plock_xop *)op;
 440                        list_del_init(&op->list);
 441                        memcpy(&op->info, &info, sizeof(info));
 442                        if (xop->callback)
 443                                do_callback = 1;
 444                        else
 445                                op->done = 1;
 446                        found = 1;
 447                        break;
 448                }
 449        }
 450        spin_unlock(&ops_lock);
 451
 452        if (found) {
 453                if (do_callback)
 454                        dlm_plock_callback(op);
 455                else
 456                        wake_up(&recv_wq);
 457        } else
 458                log_print("dev_write no op %x %llx", info.fsid,
 459                          (unsigned long long)info.number);
 460        return count;
 461}
 462
 463static __poll_t dev_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
 464{
 465        __poll_t mask = 0;
 466
 467        poll_wait(file, &send_wq, wait);
 468
 469        spin_lock(&ops_lock);
 470        if (!list_empty(&send_list))
 471                mask = EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
 472        spin_unlock(&ops_lock);
 473
 474        return mask;
 475}
 476
 477static const struct file_operations dev_fops = {
 478        .read    = dev_read,
 479        .write   = dev_write,
 480        .poll    = dev_poll,
 481        .owner   = THIS_MODULE,
 482        .llseek  = noop_llseek,
 483};
 484
 485static struct miscdevice plock_dev_misc = {
 486        .minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
 487        .name = DLM_PLOCK_MISC_NAME,
 488        .fops = &dev_fops
 489};
 490
 491int dlm_plock_init(void)
 492{
 493        int rv;
 494
 495        spin_lock_init(&ops_lock);
 496        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&send_list);
 497        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&recv_list);
 498        init_waitqueue_head(&send_wq);
 499        init_waitqueue_head(&recv_wq);
 500
 501        rv = misc_register(&plock_dev_misc);
 502        if (rv)
 503                log_print("dlm_plock_init: misc_register failed %d", rv);
 504        return rv;
 505}
 506
 507void dlm_plock_exit(void)
 508{
 509        misc_deregister(&plock_dev_misc);
 510}
 511
 512