linux/fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (c) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
   6 *             http://www.samsung.com/
   7 */
   8#include <linux/fs.h>
   9#include <linux/bio.h>
  10#include <linux/mpage.h>
  11#include <linux/writeback.h>
  12#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  13#include <linux/f2fs_fs.h>
  14#include <linux/pagevec.h>
  15#include <linux/swap.h>
  16
  17#include "f2fs.h"
  18#include "node.h"
  19#include "segment.h"
  20#include "trace.h"
  21#include <trace/events/f2fs.h>
  22
  23static struct kmem_cache *ino_entry_slab;
  24struct kmem_cache *f2fs_inode_entry_slab;
  25
  26void f2fs_stop_checkpoint(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, bool end_io)
  27{
  28        f2fs_build_fault_attr(sbi, 0, 0);
  29        set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_ERROR_FLAG);
  30        if (!end_io)
  31                f2fs_flush_merged_writes(sbi);
  32}
  33
  34/*
  35 * We guarantee no failure on the returned page.
  36 */
  37struct page *f2fs_grab_meta_page(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, pgoff_t index)
  38{
  39        struct address_space *mapping = META_MAPPING(sbi);
  40        struct page *page = NULL;
  41repeat:
  42        page = f2fs_grab_cache_page(mapping, index, false);
  43        if (!page) {
  44                cond_resched();
  45                goto repeat;
  46        }
  47        f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(page, META, true, true);
  48        if (!PageUptodate(page))
  49                SetPageUptodate(page);
  50        return page;
  51}
  52
  53static struct page *__get_meta_page(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, pgoff_t index,
  54                                                        bool is_meta)
  55{
  56        struct address_space *mapping = META_MAPPING(sbi);
  57        struct page *page;
  58        struct f2fs_io_info fio = {
  59                .sbi = sbi,
  60                .type = META,
  61                .op = REQ_OP_READ,
  62                .op_flags = REQ_META | REQ_PRIO,
  63                .old_blkaddr = index,
  64                .new_blkaddr = index,
  65                .encrypted_page = NULL,
  66                .is_por = !is_meta,
  67        };
  68        int err;
  69
  70        if (unlikely(!is_meta))
  71                fio.op_flags &= ~REQ_META;
  72repeat:
  73        page = f2fs_grab_cache_page(mapping, index, false);
  74        if (!page) {
  75                cond_resched();
  76                goto repeat;
  77        }
  78        if (PageUptodate(page))
  79                goto out;
  80
  81        fio.page = page;
  82
  83        err = f2fs_submit_page_bio(&fio);
  84        if (err) {
  85                f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
  86                return ERR_PTR(err);
  87        }
  88
  89        f2fs_update_iostat(sbi, FS_META_READ_IO, F2FS_BLKSIZE);
  90
  91        lock_page(page);
  92        if (unlikely(page->mapping != mapping)) {
  93                f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
  94                goto repeat;
  95        }
  96
  97        if (unlikely(!PageUptodate(page))) {
  98                f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
  99                return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
 100        }
 101out:
 102        return page;
 103}
 104
 105struct page *f2fs_get_meta_page(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, pgoff_t index)
 106{
 107        return __get_meta_page(sbi, index, true);
 108}
 109
 110struct page *f2fs_get_meta_page_retry(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, pgoff_t index)
 111{
 112        struct page *page;
 113        int count = 0;
 114
 115retry:
 116        page = __get_meta_page(sbi, index, true);
 117        if (IS_ERR(page)) {
 118                if (PTR_ERR(page) == -EIO &&
 119                                ++count <= DEFAULT_RETRY_IO_COUNT)
 120                        goto retry;
 121                f2fs_stop_checkpoint(sbi, false);
 122        }
 123        return page;
 124}
 125
 126/* for POR only */
 127struct page *f2fs_get_tmp_page(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, pgoff_t index)
 128{
 129        return __get_meta_page(sbi, index, false);
 130}
 131
 132static bool __is_bitmap_valid(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, block_t blkaddr,
 133                                                        int type)
 134{
 135        struct seg_entry *se;
 136        unsigned int segno, offset;
 137        bool exist;
 138
 139        if (type != DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE && type != DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE_READ)
 140                return true;
 141
 142        segno = GET_SEGNO(sbi, blkaddr);
 143        offset = GET_BLKOFF_FROM_SEG0(sbi, blkaddr);
 144        se = get_seg_entry(sbi, segno);
 145
 146        exist = f2fs_test_bit(offset, se->cur_valid_map);
 147        if (!exist && type == DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE) {
 148                f2fs_err(sbi, "Inconsistent error blkaddr:%u, sit bitmap:%d",
 149                         blkaddr, exist);
 150                set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK);
 151                WARN_ON(1);
 152        }
 153        return exist;
 154}
 155
 156bool f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
 157                                        block_t blkaddr, int type)
 158{
 159        switch (type) {
 160        case META_NAT:
 161                break;
 162        case META_SIT:
 163                if (unlikely(blkaddr >= SIT_BLK_CNT(sbi)))
 164                        return false;
 165                break;
 166        case META_SSA:
 167                if (unlikely(blkaddr >= MAIN_BLKADDR(sbi) ||
 168                        blkaddr < SM_I(sbi)->ssa_blkaddr))
 169                        return false;
 170                break;
 171        case META_CP:
 172                if (unlikely(blkaddr >= SIT_I(sbi)->sit_base_addr ||
 173                        blkaddr < __start_cp_addr(sbi)))
 174                        return false;
 175                break;
 176        case META_POR:
 177                if (unlikely(blkaddr >= MAX_BLKADDR(sbi) ||
 178                        blkaddr < MAIN_BLKADDR(sbi)))
 179                        return false;
 180                break;
 181        case DATA_GENERIC:
 182        case DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE:
 183        case DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE_READ:
 184                if (unlikely(blkaddr >= MAX_BLKADDR(sbi) ||
 185                                blkaddr < MAIN_BLKADDR(sbi))) {
 186                        f2fs_warn(sbi, "access invalid blkaddr:%u",
 187                                  blkaddr);
 188                        set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK);
 189                        WARN_ON(1);
 190                        return false;
 191                } else {
 192                        return __is_bitmap_valid(sbi, blkaddr, type);
 193                }
 194                break;
 195        case META_GENERIC:
 196                if (unlikely(blkaddr < SEG0_BLKADDR(sbi) ||
 197                        blkaddr >= MAIN_BLKADDR(sbi)))
 198                        return false;
 199                break;
 200        default:
 201                BUG();
 202        }
 203
 204        return true;
 205}
 206
 207/*
 208 * Readahead CP/NAT/SIT/SSA/POR pages
 209 */
 210int f2fs_ra_meta_pages(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, block_t start, int nrpages,
 211                                                        int type, bool sync)
 212{
 213        struct page *page;
 214        block_t blkno = start;
 215        struct f2fs_io_info fio = {
 216                .sbi = sbi,
 217                .type = META,
 218                .op = REQ_OP_READ,
 219                .op_flags = sync ? (REQ_META | REQ_PRIO) : REQ_RAHEAD,
 220                .encrypted_page = NULL,
 221                .in_list = false,
 222                .is_por = (type == META_POR),
 223        };
 224        struct blk_plug plug;
 225        int err;
 226
 227        if (unlikely(type == META_POR))
 228                fio.op_flags &= ~REQ_META;
 229
 230        blk_start_plug(&plug);
 231        for (; nrpages-- > 0; blkno++) {
 232
 233                if (!f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr(sbi, blkno, type))
 234                        goto out;
 235
 236                switch (type) {
 237                case META_NAT:
 238                        if (unlikely(blkno >=
 239                                        NAT_BLOCK_OFFSET(NM_I(sbi)->max_nid)))
 240                                blkno = 0;
 241                        /* get nat block addr */
 242                        fio.new_blkaddr = current_nat_addr(sbi,
 243                                        blkno * NAT_ENTRY_PER_BLOCK);
 244                        break;
 245                case META_SIT:
 246                        if (unlikely(blkno >= TOTAL_SEGS(sbi)))
 247                                goto out;
 248                        /* get sit block addr */
 249                        fio.new_blkaddr = current_sit_addr(sbi,
 250                                        blkno * SIT_ENTRY_PER_BLOCK);
 251                        break;
 252                case META_SSA:
 253                case META_CP:
 254                case META_POR:
 255                        fio.new_blkaddr = blkno;
 256                        break;
 257                default:
 258                        BUG();
 259                }
 260
 261                page = f2fs_grab_cache_page(META_MAPPING(sbi),
 262                                                fio.new_blkaddr, false);
 263                if (!page)
 264                        continue;
 265                if (PageUptodate(page)) {
 266                        f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
 267                        continue;
 268                }
 269
 270                fio.page = page;
 271                err = f2fs_submit_page_bio(&fio);
 272                f2fs_put_page(page, err ? 1 : 0);
 273
 274                if (!err)
 275                        f2fs_update_iostat(sbi, FS_META_READ_IO, F2FS_BLKSIZE);
 276        }
 277out:
 278        blk_finish_plug(&plug);
 279        return blkno - start;
 280}
 281
 282void f2fs_ra_meta_pages_cond(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, pgoff_t index)
 283{
 284        struct page *page;
 285        bool readahead = false;
 286
 287        page = find_get_page(META_MAPPING(sbi), index);
 288        if (!page || !PageUptodate(page))
 289                readahead = true;
 290        f2fs_put_page(page, 0);
 291
 292        if (readahead)
 293                f2fs_ra_meta_pages(sbi, index, BIO_MAX_PAGES, META_POR, true);
 294}
 295
 296static int __f2fs_write_meta_page(struct page *page,
 297                                struct writeback_control *wbc,
 298                                enum iostat_type io_type)
 299{
 300        struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_P_SB(page);
 301
 302        trace_f2fs_writepage(page, META);
 303
 304        if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
 305                goto redirty_out;
 306        if (unlikely(is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_POR_DOING)))
 307                goto redirty_out;
 308        if (wbc->for_reclaim && page->index < GET_SUM_BLOCK(sbi, 0))
 309                goto redirty_out;
 310
 311        f2fs_do_write_meta_page(sbi, page, io_type);
 312        dec_page_count(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_META);
 313
 314        if (wbc->for_reclaim)
 315                f2fs_submit_merged_write_cond(sbi, NULL, page, 0, META);
 316
 317        unlock_page(page);
 318
 319        if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
 320                f2fs_submit_merged_write(sbi, META);
 321
 322        return 0;
 323
 324redirty_out:
 325        redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
 326        return AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE;
 327}
 328
 329static int f2fs_write_meta_page(struct page *page,
 330                                struct writeback_control *wbc)
 331{
 332        return __f2fs_write_meta_page(page, wbc, FS_META_IO);
 333}
 334
 335static int f2fs_write_meta_pages(struct address_space *mapping,
 336                                struct writeback_control *wbc)
 337{
 338        struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_M_SB(mapping);
 339        long diff, written;
 340
 341        if (unlikely(is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_POR_DOING)))
 342                goto skip_write;
 343
 344        /* collect a number of dirty meta pages and write together */
 345        if (wbc->sync_mode != WB_SYNC_ALL &&
 346                        get_pages(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_META) <
 347                                        nr_pages_to_skip(sbi, META))
 348                goto skip_write;
 349
 350        /* if locked failed, cp will flush dirty pages instead */
 351        if (!mutex_trylock(&sbi->cp_mutex))
 352                goto skip_write;
 353
 354        trace_f2fs_writepages(mapping->host, wbc, META);
 355        diff = nr_pages_to_write(sbi, META, wbc);
 356        written = f2fs_sync_meta_pages(sbi, META, wbc->nr_to_write, FS_META_IO);
 357        mutex_unlock(&sbi->cp_mutex);
 358        wbc->nr_to_write = max((long)0, wbc->nr_to_write - written - diff);
 359        return 0;
 360
 361skip_write:
 362        wbc->pages_skipped += get_pages(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_META);
 363        trace_f2fs_writepages(mapping->host, wbc, META);
 364        return 0;
 365}
 366
 367long f2fs_sync_meta_pages(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, enum page_type type,
 368                                long nr_to_write, enum iostat_type io_type)
 369{
 370        struct address_space *mapping = META_MAPPING(sbi);
 371        pgoff_t index = 0, prev = ULONG_MAX;
 372        struct pagevec pvec;
 373        long nwritten = 0;
 374        int nr_pages;
 375        struct writeback_control wbc = {
 376                .for_reclaim = 0,
 377        };
 378        struct blk_plug plug;
 379
 380        pagevec_init(&pvec);
 381
 382        blk_start_plug(&plug);
 383
 384        while ((nr_pages = pagevec_lookup_tag(&pvec, mapping, &index,
 385                                PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY))) {
 386                int i;
 387
 388                for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
 389                        struct page *page = pvec.pages[i];
 390
 391                        if (prev == ULONG_MAX)
 392                                prev = page->index - 1;
 393                        if (nr_to_write != LONG_MAX && page->index != prev + 1) {
 394                                pagevec_release(&pvec);
 395                                goto stop;
 396                        }
 397
 398                        lock_page(page);
 399
 400                        if (unlikely(page->mapping != mapping)) {
 401continue_unlock:
 402                                unlock_page(page);
 403                                continue;
 404                        }
 405                        if (!PageDirty(page)) {
 406                                /* someone wrote it for us */
 407                                goto continue_unlock;
 408                        }
 409
 410                        f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(page, META, true, true);
 411
 412                        if (!clear_page_dirty_for_io(page))
 413                                goto continue_unlock;
 414
 415                        if (__f2fs_write_meta_page(page, &wbc, io_type)) {
 416                                unlock_page(page);
 417                                break;
 418                        }
 419                        nwritten++;
 420                        prev = page->index;
 421                        if (unlikely(nwritten >= nr_to_write))
 422                                break;
 423                }
 424                pagevec_release(&pvec);
 425                cond_resched();
 426        }
 427stop:
 428        if (nwritten)
 429                f2fs_submit_merged_write(sbi, type);
 430
 431        blk_finish_plug(&plug);
 432
 433        return nwritten;
 434}
 435
 436static int f2fs_set_meta_page_dirty(struct page *page)
 437{
 438        trace_f2fs_set_page_dirty(page, META);
 439
 440        if (!PageUptodate(page))
 441                SetPageUptodate(page);
 442        if (!PageDirty(page)) {
 443                __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(page);
 444                inc_page_count(F2FS_P_SB(page), F2FS_DIRTY_META);
 445                f2fs_set_page_private(page, 0);
 446                f2fs_trace_pid(page);
 447                return 1;
 448        }
 449        return 0;
 450}
 451
 452const struct address_space_operations f2fs_meta_aops = {
 453        .writepage      = f2fs_write_meta_page,
 454        .writepages     = f2fs_write_meta_pages,
 455        .set_page_dirty = f2fs_set_meta_page_dirty,
 456        .invalidatepage = f2fs_invalidate_page,
 457        .releasepage    = f2fs_release_page,
 458#ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
 459        .migratepage    = f2fs_migrate_page,
 460#endif
 461};
 462
 463static void __add_ino_entry(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, nid_t ino,
 464                                                unsigned int devidx, int type)
 465{
 466        struct inode_management *im = &sbi->im[type];
 467        struct ino_entry *e, *tmp;
 468
 469        tmp = f2fs_kmem_cache_alloc(ino_entry_slab, GFP_NOFS);
 470
 471        radix_tree_preload(GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL);
 472
 473        spin_lock(&im->ino_lock);
 474        e = radix_tree_lookup(&im->ino_root, ino);
 475        if (!e) {
 476                e = tmp;
 477                if (unlikely(radix_tree_insert(&im->ino_root, ino, e)))
 478                        f2fs_bug_on(sbi, 1);
 479
 480                memset(e, 0, sizeof(struct ino_entry));
 481                e->ino = ino;
 482
 483                list_add_tail(&e->list, &im->ino_list);
 484                if (type != ORPHAN_INO)
 485                        im->ino_num++;
 486        }
 487
 488        if (type == FLUSH_INO)
 489                f2fs_set_bit(devidx, (char *)&e->dirty_device);
 490
 491        spin_unlock(&im->ino_lock);
 492        radix_tree_preload_end();
 493
 494        if (e != tmp)
 495                kmem_cache_free(ino_entry_slab, tmp);
 496}
 497
 498static void __remove_ino_entry(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, nid_t ino, int type)
 499{
 500        struct inode_management *im = &sbi->im[type];
 501        struct ino_entry *e;
 502
 503        spin_lock(&im->ino_lock);
 504        e = radix_tree_lookup(&im->ino_root, ino);
 505        if (e) {
 506                list_del(&e->list);
 507                radix_tree_delete(&im->ino_root, ino);
 508                im->ino_num--;
 509                spin_unlock(&im->ino_lock);
 510                kmem_cache_free(ino_entry_slab, e);
 511                return;
 512        }
 513        spin_unlock(&im->ino_lock);
 514}
 515
 516void f2fs_add_ino_entry(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, nid_t ino, int type)
 517{
 518        /* add new dirty ino entry into list */
 519        __add_ino_entry(sbi, ino, 0, type);
 520}
 521
 522void f2fs_remove_ino_entry(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, nid_t ino, int type)
 523{
 524        /* remove dirty ino entry from list */
 525        __remove_ino_entry(sbi, ino, type);
 526}
 527
 528/* mode should be APPEND_INO, UPDATE_INO or TRANS_DIR_INO */
 529bool f2fs_exist_written_data(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, nid_t ino, int mode)
 530{
 531        struct inode_management *im = &sbi->im[mode];
 532        struct ino_entry *e;
 533
 534        spin_lock(&im->ino_lock);
 535        e = radix_tree_lookup(&im->ino_root, ino);
 536        spin_unlock(&im->ino_lock);
 537        return e ? true : false;
 538}
 539
 540void f2fs_release_ino_entry(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, bool all)
 541{
 542        struct ino_entry *e, *tmp;
 543        int i;
 544
 545        for (i = all ? ORPHAN_INO : APPEND_INO; i < MAX_INO_ENTRY; i++) {
 546                struct inode_management *im = &sbi->im[i];
 547
 548                spin_lock(&im->ino_lock);
 549                list_for_each_entry_safe(e, tmp, &im->ino_list, list) {
 550                        list_del(&e->list);
 551                        radix_tree_delete(&im->ino_root, e->ino);
 552                        kmem_cache_free(ino_entry_slab, e);
 553                        im->ino_num--;
 554                }
 555                spin_unlock(&im->ino_lock);
 556        }
 557}
 558
 559void f2fs_set_dirty_device(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, nid_t ino,
 560                                        unsigned int devidx, int type)
 561{
 562        __add_ino_entry(sbi, ino, devidx, type);
 563}
 564
 565bool f2fs_is_dirty_device(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, nid_t ino,
 566                                        unsigned int devidx, int type)
 567{
 568        struct inode_management *im = &sbi->im[type];
 569        struct ino_entry *e;
 570        bool is_dirty = false;
 571
 572        spin_lock(&im->ino_lock);
 573        e = radix_tree_lookup(&im->ino_root, ino);
 574        if (e && f2fs_test_bit(devidx, (char *)&e->dirty_device))
 575                is_dirty = true;
 576        spin_unlock(&im->ino_lock);
 577        return is_dirty;
 578}
 579
 580int f2fs_acquire_orphan_inode(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
 581{
 582        struct inode_management *im = &sbi->im[ORPHAN_INO];
 583        int err = 0;
 584
 585        spin_lock(&im->ino_lock);
 586
 587        if (time_to_inject(sbi, FAULT_ORPHAN)) {
 588                spin_unlock(&im->ino_lock);
 589                f2fs_show_injection_info(sbi, FAULT_ORPHAN);
 590                return -ENOSPC;
 591        }
 592
 593        if (unlikely(im->ino_num >= sbi->max_orphans))
 594                err = -ENOSPC;
 595        else
 596                im->ino_num++;
 597        spin_unlock(&im->ino_lock);
 598
 599        return err;
 600}
 601
 602void f2fs_release_orphan_inode(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
 603{
 604        struct inode_management *im = &sbi->im[ORPHAN_INO];
 605
 606        spin_lock(&im->ino_lock);
 607        f2fs_bug_on(sbi, im->ino_num == 0);
 608        im->ino_num--;
 609        spin_unlock(&im->ino_lock);
 610}
 611
 612void f2fs_add_orphan_inode(struct inode *inode)
 613{
 614        /* add new orphan ino entry into list */
 615        __add_ino_entry(F2FS_I_SB(inode), inode->i_ino, 0, ORPHAN_INO);
 616        f2fs_update_inode_page(inode);
 617}
 618
 619void f2fs_remove_orphan_inode(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, nid_t ino)
 620{
 621        /* remove orphan entry from orphan list */
 622        __remove_ino_entry(sbi, ino, ORPHAN_INO);
 623}
 624
 625static int recover_orphan_inode(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, nid_t ino)
 626{
 627        struct inode *inode;
 628        struct node_info ni;
 629        int err;
 630
 631        inode = f2fs_iget_retry(sbi->sb, ino);
 632        if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
 633                /*
 634                 * there should be a bug that we can't find the entry
 635                 * to orphan inode.
 636                 */
 637                f2fs_bug_on(sbi, PTR_ERR(inode) == -ENOENT);
 638                return PTR_ERR(inode);
 639        }
 640
 641        err = dquot_initialize(inode);
 642        if (err) {
 643                iput(inode);
 644                goto err_out;
 645        }
 646
 647        clear_nlink(inode);
 648
 649        /* truncate all the data during iput */
 650        iput(inode);
 651
 652        err = f2fs_get_node_info(sbi, ino, &ni);
 653        if (err)
 654                goto err_out;
 655
 656        /* ENOMEM was fully retried in f2fs_evict_inode. */
 657        if (ni.blk_addr != NULL_ADDR) {
 658                err = -EIO;
 659                goto err_out;
 660        }
 661        return 0;
 662
 663err_out:
 664        set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK);
 665        f2fs_warn(sbi, "%s: orphan failed (ino=%x), run fsck to fix.",
 666                  __func__, ino);
 667        return err;
 668}
 669
 670int f2fs_recover_orphan_inodes(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
 671{
 672        block_t start_blk, orphan_blocks, i, j;
 673        unsigned int s_flags = sbi->sb->s_flags;
 674        int err = 0;
 675#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
 676        int quota_enabled;
 677#endif
 678
 679        if (!is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_ORPHAN_PRESENT_FLAG))
 680                return 0;
 681
 682        if (bdev_read_only(sbi->sb->s_bdev)) {
 683                f2fs_info(sbi, "write access unavailable, skipping orphan cleanup");
 684                return 0;
 685        }
 686
 687        if (s_flags & SB_RDONLY) {
 688                f2fs_info(sbi, "orphan cleanup on readonly fs");
 689                sbi->sb->s_flags &= ~SB_RDONLY;
 690        }
 691
 692#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
 693        /* Needed for iput() to work correctly and not trash data */
 694        sbi->sb->s_flags |= SB_ACTIVE;
 695
 696        /*
 697         * Turn on quotas which were not enabled for read-only mounts if
 698         * filesystem has quota feature, so that they are updated correctly.
 699         */
 700        quota_enabled = f2fs_enable_quota_files(sbi, s_flags & SB_RDONLY);
 701#endif
 702
 703        start_blk = __start_cp_addr(sbi) + 1 + __cp_payload(sbi);
 704        orphan_blocks = __start_sum_addr(sbi) - 1 - __cp_payload(sbi);
 705
 706        f2fs_ra_meta_pages(sbi, start_blk, orphan_blocks, META_CP, true);
 707
 708        for (i = 0; i < orphan_blocks; i++) {
 709                struct page *page;
 710                struct f2fs_orphan_block *orphan_blk;
 711
 712                page = f2fs_get_meta_page(sbi, start_blk + i);
 713                if (IS_ERR(page)) {
 714                        err = PTR_ERR(page);
 715                        goto out;
 716                }
 717
 718                orphan_blk = (struct f2fs_orphan_block *)page_address(page);
 719                for (j = 0; j < le32_to_cpu(orphan_blk->entry_count); j++) {
 720                        nid_t ino = le32_to_cpu(orphan_blk->ino[j]);
 721                        err = recover_orphan_inode(sbi, ino);
 722                        if (err) {
 723                                f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
 724                                goto out;
 725                        }
 726                }
 727                f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
 728        }
 729        /* clear Orphan Flag */
 730        clear_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_ORPHAN_PRESENT_FLAG);
 731out:
 732        set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_IS_RECOVERED);
 733
 734#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
 735        /* Turn quotas off */
 736        if (quota_enabled)
 737                f2fs_quota_off_umount(sbi->sb);
 738#endif
 739        sbi->sb->s_flags = s_flags; /* Restore SB_RDONLY status */
 740
 741        return err;
 742}
 743
 744static void write_orphan_inodes(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, block_t start_blk)
 745{
 746        struct list_head *head;
 747        struct f2fs_orphan_block *orphan_blk = NULL;
 748        unsigned int nentries = 0;
 749        unsigned short index = 1;
 750        unsigned short orphan_blocks;
 751        struct page *page = NULL;
 752        struct ino_entry *orphan = NULL;
 753        struct inode_management *im = &sbi->im[ORPHAN_INO];
 754
 755        orphan_blocks = GET_ORPHAN_BLOCKS(im->ino_num);
 756
 757        /*
 758         * we don't need to do spin_lock(&im->ino_lock) here, since all the
 759         * orphan inode operations are covered under f2fs_lock_op().
 760         * And, spin_lock should be avoided due to page operations below.
 761         */
 762        head = &im->ino_list;
 763
 764        /* loop for each orphan inode entry and write them in Jornal block */
 765        list_for_each_entry(orphan, head, list) {
 766                if (!page) {
 767                        page = f2fs_grab_meta_page(sbi, start_blk++);
 768                        orphan_blk =
 769                                (struct f2fs_orphan_block *)page_address(page);
 770                        memset(orphan_blk, 0, sizeof(*orphan_blk));
 771                }
 772
 773                orphan_blk->ino[nentries++] = cpu_to_le32(orphan->ino);
 774
 775                if (nentries == F2FS_ORPHANS_PER_BLOCK) {
 776                        /*
 777                         * an orphan block is full of 1020 entries,
 778                         * then we need to flush current orphan blocks
 779                         * and bring another one in memory
 780                         */
 781                        orphan_blk->blk_addr = cpu_to_le16(index);
 782                        orphan_blk->blk_count = cpu_to_le16(orphan_blocks);
 783                        orphan_blk->entry_count = cpu_to_le32(nentries);
 784                        set_page_dirty(page);
 785                        f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
 786                        index++;
 787                        nentries = 0;
 788                        page = NULL;
 789                }
 790        }
 791
 792        if (page) {
 793                orphan_blk->blk_addr = cpu_to_le16(index);
 794                orphan_blk->blk_count = cpu_to_le16(orphan_blocks);
 795                orphan_blk->entry_count = cpu_to_le32(nentries);
 796                set_page_dirty(page);
 797                f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
 798        }
 799}
 800
 801static __u32 f2fs_checkpoint_chksum(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
 802                                                struct f2fs_checkpoint *ckpt)
 803{
 804        unsigned int chksum_ofs = le32_to_cpu(ckpt->checksum_offset);
 805        __u32 chksum;
 806
 807        chksum = f2fs_crc32(sbi, ckpt, chksum_ofs);
 808        if (chksum_ofs < CP_CHKSUM_OFFSET) {
 809                chksum_ofs += sizeof(chksum);
 810                chksum = f2fs_chksum(sbi, chksum, (__u8 *)ckpt + chksum_ofs,
 811                                                F2FS_BLKSIZE - chksum_ofs);
 812        }
 813        return chksum;
 814}
 815
 816static int get_checkpoint_version(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, block_t cp_addr,
 817                struct f2fs_checkpoint **cp_block, struct page **cp_page,
 818                unsigned long long *version)
 819{
 820        size_t crc_offset = 0;
 821        __u32 crc;
 822
 823        *cp_page = f2fs_get_meta_page(sbi, cp_addr);
 824        if (IS_ERR(*cp_page))
 825                return PTR_ERR(*cp_page);
 826
 827        *cp_block = (struct f2fs_checkpoint *)page_address(*cp_page);
 828
 829        crc_offset = le32_to_cpu((*cp_block)->checksum_offset);
 830        if (crc_offset < CP_MIN_CHKSUM_OFFSET ||
 831                        crc_offset > CP_CHKSUM_OFFSET) {
 832                f2fs_put_page(*cp_page, 1);
 833                f2fs_warn(sbi, "invalid crc_offset: %zu", crc_offset);
 834                return -EINVAL;
 835        }
 836
 837        crc = f2fs_checkpoint_chksum(sbi, *cp_block);
 838        if (crc != cur_cp_crc(*cp_block)) {
 839                f2fs_put_page(*cp_page, 1);
 840                f2fs_warn(sbi, "invalid crc value");
 841                return -EINVAL;
 842        }
 843
 844        *version = cur_cp_version(*cp_block);
 845        return 0;
 846}
 847
 848static struct page *validate_checkpoint(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
 849                                block_t cp_addr, unsigned long long *version)
 850{
 851        struct page *cp_page_1 = NULL, *cp_page_2 = NULL;
 852        struct f2fs_checkpoint *cp_block = NULL;
 853        unsigned long long cur_version = 0, pre_version = 0;
 854        int err;
 855
 856        err = get_checkpoint_version(sbi, cp_addr, &cp_block,
 857                                        &cp_page_1, version);
 858        if (err)
 859                return NULL;
 860
 861        if (le32_to_cpu(cp_block->cp_pack_total_block_count) >
 862                                        sbi->blocks_per_seg) {
 863                f2fs_warn(sbi, "invalid cp_pack_total_block_count:%u",
 864                          le32_to_cpu(cp_block->cp_pack_total_block_count));
 865                goto invalid_cp;
 866        }
 867        pre_version = *version;
 868
 869        cp_addr += le32_to_cpu(cp_block->cp_pack_total_block_count) - 1;
 870        err = get_checkpoint_version(sbi, cp_addr, &cp_block,
 871                                        &cp_page_2, version);
 872        if (err)
 873                goto invalid_cp;
 874        cur_version = *version;
 875
 876        if (cur_version == pre_version) {
 877                *version = cur_version;
 878                f2fs_put_page(cp_page_2, 1);
 879                return cp_page_1;
 880        }
 881        f2fs_put_page(cp_page_2, 1);
 882invalid_cp:
 883        f2fs_put_page(cp_page_1, 1);
 884        return NULL;
 885}
 886
 887int f2fs_get_valid_checkpoint(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
 888{
 889        struct f2fs_checkpoint *cp_block;
 890        struct f2fs_super_block *fsb = sbi->raw_super;
 891        struct page *cp1, *cp2, *cur_page;
 892        unsigned long blk_size = sbi->blocksize;
 893        unsigned long long cp1_version = 0, cp2_version = 0;
 894        unsigned long long cp_start_blk_no;
 895        unsigned int cp_blks = 1 + __cp_payload(sbi);
 896        block_t cp_blk_no;
 897        int i;
 898        int err;
 899
 900        sbi->ckpt = f2fs_kvzalloc(sbi, array_size(blk_size, cp_blks),
 901                                  GFP_KERNEL);
 902        if (!sbi->ckpt)
 903                return -ENOMEM;
 904        /*
 905         * Finding out valid cp block involves read both
 906         * sets( cp pack 1 and cp pack 2)
 907         */
 908        cp_start_blk_no = le32_to_cpu(fsb->cp_blkaddr);
 909        cp1 = validate_checkpoint(sbi, cp_start_blk_no, &cp1_version);
 910
 911        /* The second checkpoint pack should start at the next segment */
 912        cp_start_blk_no += ((unsigned long long)1) <<
 913                                le32_to_cpu(fsb->log_blocks_per_seg);
 914        cp2 = validate_checkpoint(sbi, cp_start_blk_no, &cp2_version);
 915
 916        if (cp1 && cp2) {
 917                if (ver_after(cp2_version, cp1_version))
 918                        cur_page = cp2;
 919                else
 920                        cur_page = cp1;
 921        } else if (cp1) {
 922                cur_page = cp1;
 923        } else if (cp2) {
 924                cur_page = cp2;
 925        } else {
 926                err = -EFSCORRUPTED;
 927                goto fail_no_cp;
 928        }
 929
 930        cp_block = (struct f2fs_checkpoint *)page_address(cur_page);
 931        memcpy(sbi->ckpt, cp_block, blk_size);
 932
 933        if (cur_page == cp1)
 934                sbi->cur_cp_pack = 1;
 935        else
 936                sbi->cur_cp_pack = 2;
 937
 938        /* Sanity checking of checkpoint */
 939        if (f2fs_sanity_check_ckpt(sbi)) {
 940                err = -EFSCORRUPTED;
 941                goto free_fail_no_cp;
 942        }
 943
 944        if (cp_blks <= 1)
 945                goto done;
 946
 947        cp_blk_no = le32_to_cpu(fsb->cp_blkaddr);
 948        if (cur_page == cp2)
 949                cp_blk_no += 1 << le32_to_cpu(fsb->log_blocks_per_seg);
 950
 951        for (i = 1; i < cp_blks; i++) {
 952                void *sit_bitmap_ptr;
 953                unsigned char *ckpt = (unsigned char *)sbi->ckpt;
 954
 955                cur_page = f2fs_get_meta_page(sbi, cp_blk_no + i);
 956                if (IS_ERR(cur_page)) {
 957                        err = PTR_ERR(cur_page);
 958                        goto free_fail_no_cp;
 959                }
 960                sit_bitmap_ptr = page_address(cur_page);
 961                memcpy(ckpt + i * blk_size, sit_bitmap_ptr, blk_size);
 962                f2fs_put_page(cur_page, 1);
 963        }
 964done:
 965        f2fs_put_page(cp1, 1);
 966        f2fs_put_page(cp2, 1);
 967        return 0;
 968
 969free_fail_no_cp:
 970        f2fs_put_page(cp1, 1);
 971        f2fs_put_page(cp2, 1);
 972fail_no_cp:
 973        kvfree(sbi->ckpt);
 974        return err;
 975}
 976
 977static void __add_dirty_inode(struct inode *inode, enum inode_type type)
 978{
 979        struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
 980        int flag = (type == DIR_INODE) ? FI_DIRTY_DIR : FI_DIRTY_FILE;
 981
 982        if (is_inode_flag_set(inode, flag))
 983                return;
 984
 985        set_inode_flag(inode, flag);
 986        if (!f2fs_is_volatile_file(inode))
 987                list_add_tail(&F2FS_I(inode)->dirty_list,
 988                                                &sbi->inode_list[type]);
 989        stat_inc_dirty_inode(sbi, type);
 990}
 991
 992static void __remove_dirty_inode(struct inode *inode, enum inode_type type)
 993{
 994        int flag = (type == DIR_INODE) ? FI_DIRTY_DIR : FI_DIRTY_FILE;
 995
 996        if (get_dirty_pages(inode) || !is_inode_flag_set(inode, flag))
 997                return;
 998
 999        list_del_init(&F2FS_I(inode)->dirty_list);
1000        clear_inode_flag(inode, flag);
1001        stat_dec_dirty_inode(F2FS_I_SB(inode), type);
1002}
1003
1004void f2fs_update_dirty_page(struct inode *inode, struct page *page)
1005{
1006        struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
1007        enum inode_type type = S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) ? DIR_INODE : FILE_INODE;
1008
1009        if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) && !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) &&
1010                        !S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
1011                return;
1012
1013        spin_lock(&sbi->inode_lock[type]);
1014        if (type != FILE_INODE || test_opt(sbi, DATA_FLUSH))
1015                __add_dirty_inode(inode, type);
1016        inode_inc_dirty_pages(inode);
1017        spin_unlock(&sbi->inode_lock[type]);
1018
1019        f2fs_set_page_private(page, 0);
1020        f2fs_trace_pid(page);
1021}
1022
1023void f2fs_remove_dirty_inode(struct inode *inode)
1024{
1025        struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
1026        enum inode_type type = S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) ? DIR_INODE : FILE_INODE;
1027
1028        if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) && !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) &&
1029                        !S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
1030                return;
1031
1032        if (type == FILE_INODE && !test_opt(sbi, DATA_FLUSH))
1033                return;
1034
1035        spin_lock(&sbi->inode_lock[type]);
1036        __remove_dirty_inode(inode, type);
1037        spin_unlock(&sbi->inode_lock[type]);
1038}
1039
1040int f2fs_sync_dirty_inodes(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, enum inode_type type)
1041{
1042        struct list_head *head;
1043        struct inode *inode;
1044        struct f2fs_inode_info *fi;
1045        bool is_dir = (type == DIR_INODE);
1046        unsigned long ino = 0;
1047
1048        trace_f2fs_sync_dirty_inodes_enter(sbi->sb, is_dir,
1049                                get_pages(sbi, is_dir ?
1050                                F2FS_DIRTY_DENTS : F2FS_DIRTY_DATA));
1051retry:
1052        if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi))) {
1053                trace_f2fs_sync_dirty_inodes_exit(sbi->sb, is_dir,
1054                                get_pages(sbi, is_dir ?
1055                                F2FS_DIRTY_DENTS : F2FS_DIRTY_DATA));
1056                return -EIO;
1057        }
1058
1059        spin_lock(&sbi->inode_lock[type]);
1060
1061        head = &sbi->inode_list[type];
1062        if (list_empty(head)) {
1063                spin_unlock(&sbi->inode_lock[type]);
1064                trace_f2fs_sync_dirty_inodes_exit(sbi->sb, is_dir,
1065                                get_pages(sbi, is_dir ?
1066                                F2FS_DIRTY_DENTS : F2FS_DIRTY_DATA));
1067                return 0;
1068        }
1069        fi = list_first_entry(head, struct f2fs_inode_info, dirty_list);
1070        inode = igrab(&fi->vfs_inode);
1071        spin_unlock(&sbi->inode_lock[type]);
1072        if (inode) {
1073                unsigned long cur_ino = inode->i_ino;
1074
1075                F2FS_I(inode)->cp_task = current;
1076
1077                filemap_fdatawrite(inode->i_mapping);
1078
1079                F2FS_I(inode)->cp_task = NULL;
1080
1081                iput(inode);
1082                /* We need to give cpu to another writers. */
1083                if (ino == cur_ino)
1084                        cond_resched();
1085                else
1086                        ino = cur_ino;
1087        } else {
1088                /*
1089                 * We should submit bio, since it exists several
1090                 * wribacking dentry pages in the freeing inode.
1091                 */
1092                f2fs_submit_merged_write(sbi, DATA);
1093                cond_resched();
1094        }
1095        goto retry;
1096}
1097
1098int f2fs_sync_inode_meta(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
1099{
1100        struct list_head *head = &sbi->inode_list[DIRTY_META];
1101        struct inode *inode;
1102        struct f2fs_inode_info *fi;
1103        s64 total = get_pages(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_IMETA);
1104
1105        while (total--) {
1106                if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
1107                        return -EIO;
1108
1109                spin_lock(&sbi->inode_lock[DIRTY_META]);
1110                if (list_empty(head)) {
1111                        spin_unlock(&sbi->inode_lock[DIRTY_META]);
1112                        return 0;
1113                }
1114                fi = list_first_entry(head, struct f2fs_inode_info,
1115                                                        gdirty_list);
1116                inode = igrab(&fi->vfs_inode);
1117                spin_unlock(&sbi->inode_lock[DIRTY_META]);
1118                if (inode) {
1119                        sync_inode_metadata(inode, 0);
1120
1121                        /* it's on eviction */
1122                        if (is_inode_flag_set(inode, FI_DIRTY_INODE))
1123                                f2fs_update_inode_page(inode);
1124                        iput(inode);
1125                }
1126        }
1127        return 0;
1128}
1129
1130static void __prepare_cp_block(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
1131{
1132        struct f2fs_checkpoint *ckpt = F2FS_CKPT(sbi);
1133        struct f2fs_nm_info *nm_i = NM_I(sbi);
1134        nid_t last_nid = nm_i->next_scan_nid;
1135
1136        next_free_nid(sbi, &last_nid);
1137        ckpt->valid_block_count = cpu_to_le64(valid_user_blocks(sbi));
1138        ckpt->valid_node_count = cpu_to_le32(valid_node_count(sbi));
1139        ckpt->valid_inode_count = cpu_to_le32(valid_inode_count(sbi));
1140        ckpt->next_free_nid = cpu_to_le32(last_nid);
1141}
1142
1143static bool __need_flush_quota(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
1144{
1145        bool ret = false;
1146
1147        if (!is_journalled_quota(sbi))
1148                return false;
1149
1150        down_write(&sbi->quota_sem);
1151        if (is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_QUOTA_SKIP_FLUSH)) {
1152                ret = false;
1153        } else if (is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_QUOTA_NEED_REPAIR)) {
1154                ret = false;
1155        } else if (is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_QUOTA_NEED_FLUSH)) {
1156                clear_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_QUOTA_NEED_FLUSH);
1157                ret = true;
1158        } else if (get_pages(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_QDATA)) {
1159                ret = true;
1160        }
1161        up_write(&sbi->quota_sem);
1162        return ret;
1163}
1164
1165/*
1166 * Freeze all the FS-operations for checkpoint.
1167 */
1168static int block_operations(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
1169{
1170        struct writeback_control wbc = {
1171                .sync_mode = WB_SYNC_ALL,
1172                .nr_to_write = LONG_MAX,
1173                .for_reclaim = 0,
1174        };
1175        int err = 0, cnt = 0;
1176
1177        /*
1178         * Let's flush inline_data in dirty node pages.
1179         */
1180        f2fs_flush_inline_data(sbi);
1181
1182retry_flush_quotas:
1183        f2fs_lock_all(sbi);
1184        if (__need_flush_quota(sbi)) {
1185                int locked;
1186
1187                if (++cnt > DEFAULT_RETRY_QUOTA_FLUSH_COUNT) {
1188                        set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_QUOTA_SKIP_FLUSH);
1189                        set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_QUOTA_NEED_FLUSH);
1190                        goto retry_flush_dents;
1191                }
1192                f2fs_unlock_all(sbi);
1193
1194                /* only failed during mount/umount/freeze/quotactl */
1195                locked = down_read_trylock(&sbi->sb->s_umount);
1196                f2fs_quota_sync(sbi->sb, -1);
1197                if (locked)
1198                        up_read(&sbi->sb->s_umount);
1199                cond_resched();
1200                goto retry_flush_quotas;
1201        }
1202
1203retry_flush_dents:
1204        /* write all the dirty dentry pages */
1205        if (get_pages(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_DENTS)) {
1206                f2fs_unlock_all(sbi);
1207                err = f2fs_sync_dirty_inodes(sbi, DIR_INODE);
1208                if (err)
1209                        return err;
1210                cond_resched();
1211                goto retry_flush_quotas;
1212        }
1213
1214        /*
1215         * POR: we should ensure that there are no dirty node pages
1216         * until finishing nat/sit flush. inode->i_blocks can be updated.
1217         */
1218        down_write(&sbi->node_change);
1219
1220        if (get_pages(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_IMETA)) {
1221                up_write(&sbi->node_change);
1222                f2fs_unlock_all(sbi);
1223                err = f2fs_sync_inode_meta(sbi);
1224                if (err)
1225                        return err;
1226                cond_resched();
1227                goto retry_flush_quotas;
1228        }
1229
1230retry_flush_nodes:
1231        down_write(&sbi->node_write);
1232
1233        if (get_pages(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_NODES)) {
1234                up_write(&sbi->node_write);
1235                atomic_inc(&sbi->wb_sync_req[NODE]);
1236                err = f2fs_sync_node_pages(sbi, &wbc, false, FS_CP_NODE_IO);
1237                atomic_dec(&sbi->wb_sync_req[NODE]);
1238                if (err) {
1239                        up_write(&sbi->node_change);
1240                        f2fs_unlock_all(sbi);
1241                        return err;
1242                }
1243                cond_resched();
1244                goto retry_flush_nodes;
1245        }
1246
1247        /*
1248         * sbi->node_change is used only for AIO write_begin path which produces
1249         * dirty node blocks and some checkpoint values by block allocation.
1250         */
1251        __prepare_cp_block(sbi);
1252        up_write(&sbi->node_change);
1253        return err;
1254}
1255
1256static void unblock_operations(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
1257{
1258        up_write(&sbi->node_write);
1259        f2fs_unlock_all(sbi);
1260}
1261
1262void f2fs_wait_on_all_pages(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int type)
1263{
1264        DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
1265
1266        for (;;) {
1267                if (!get_pages(sbi, type))
1268                        break;
1269
1270                if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
1271                        break;
1272
1273                if (type == F2FS_DIRTY_META)
1274                        f2fs_sync_meta_pages(sbi, META, LONG_MAX,
1275                                                        FS_CP_META_IO);
1276                else if (type == F2FS_WB_CP_DATA)
1277                        f2fs_submit_merged_write(sbi, DATA);
1278
1279                prepare_to_wait(&sbi->cp_wait, &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1280                io_schedule_timeout(DEFAULT_IO_TIMEOUT);
1281        }
1282        finish_wait(&sbi->cp_wait, &wait);
1283}
1284
1285static void update_ckpt_flags(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct cp_control *cpc)
1286{
1287        unsigned long orphan_num = sbi->im[ORPHAN_INO].ino_num;
1288        struct f2fs_checkpoint *ckpt = F2FS_CKPT(sbi);
1289        unsigned long flags;
1290
1291        spin_lock_irqsave(&sbi->cp_lock, flags);
1292
1293        if ((cpc->reason & CP_UMOUNT) &&
1294                        le32_to_cpu(ckpt->cp_pack_total_block_count) >
1295                        sbi->blocks_per_seg - NM_I(sbi)->nat_bits_blocks)
1296                disable_nat_bits(sbi, false);
1297
1298        if (cpc->reason & CP_TRIMMED)
1299                __set_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_TRIMMED_FLAG);
1300        else
1301                __clear_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_TRIMMED_FLAG);
1302
1303        if (cpc->reason & CP_UMOUNT)
1304                __set_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_UMOUNT_FLAG);
1305        else
1306                __clear_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_UMOUNT_FLAG);
1307
1308        if (cpc->reason & CP_FASTBOOT)
1309                __set_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_FASTBOOT_FLAG);
1310        else
1311                __clear_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_FASTBOOT_FLAG);
1312
1313        if (orphan_num)
1314                __set_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_ORPHAN_PRESENT_FLAG);
1315        else
1316                __clear_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_ORPHAN_PRESENT_FLAG);
1317
1318        if (is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK))
1319                __set_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_FSCK_FLAG);
1320
1321        if (is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_IS_RESIZEFS))
1322                __set_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_RESIZEFS_FLAG);
1323        else
1324                __clear_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_RESIZEFS_FLAG);
1325
1326        if (is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_CP_DISABLED))
1327                __set_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_DISABLED_FLAG);
1328        else
1329                __clear_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_DISABLED_FLAG);
1330
1331        if (is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_CP_DISABLED_QUICK))
1332                __set_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_DISABLED_QUICK_FLAG);
1333        else
1334                __clear_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_DISABLED_QUICK_FLAG);
1335
1336        if (is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_QUOTA_SKIP_FLUSH))
1337                __set_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_QUOTA_NEED_FSCK_FLAG);
1338        else
1339                __clear_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_QUOTA_NEED_FSCK_FLAG);
1340
1341        if (is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_QUOTA_NEED_REPAIR))
1342                __set_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_QUOTA_NEED_FSCK_FLAG);
1343
1344        /* set this flag to activate crc|cp_ver for recovery */
1345        __set_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_CRC_RECOVERY_FLAG);
1346        __clear_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_NOCRC_RECOVERY_FLAG);
1347
1348        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sbi->cp_lock, flags);
1349}
1350
1351static void commit_checkpoint(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
1352        void *src, block_t blk_addr)
1353{
1354        struct writeback_control wbc = {
1355                .for_reclaim = 0,
1356        };
1357
1358        /*
1359         * pagevec_lookup_tag and lock_page again will take
1360         * some extra time. Therefore, f2fs_update_meta_pages and
1361         * f2fs_sync_meta_pages are combined in this function.
1362         */
1363        struct page *page = f2fs_grab_meta_page(sbi, blk_addr);
1364        int err;
1365
1366        f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(page, META, true, true);
1367
1368        memcpy(page_address(page), src, PAGE_SIZE);
1369
1370        set_page_dirty(page);
1371        if (unlikely(!clear_page_dirty_for_io(page)))
1372                f2fs_bug_on(sbi, 1);
1373
1374        /* writeout cp pack 2 page */
1375        err = __f2fs_write_meta_page(page, &wbc, FS_CP_META_IO);
1376        if (unlikely(err && f2fs_cp_error(sbi))) {
1377                f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
1378                return;
1379        }
1380
1381        f2fs_bug_on(sbi, err);
1382        f2fs_put_page(page, 0);
1383
1384        /* submit checkpoint (with barrier if NOBARRIER is not set) */
1385        f2fs_submit_merged_write(sbi, META_FLUSH);
1386}
1387
1388static int do_checkpoint(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct cp_control *cpc)
1389{
1390        struct f2fs_checkpoint *ckpt = F2FS_CKPT(sbi);
1391        struct f2fs_nm_info *nm_i = NM_I(sbi);
1392        unsigned long orphan_num = sbi->im[ORPHAN_INO].ino_num, flags;
1393        block_t start_blk;
1394        unsigned int data_sum_blocks, orphan_blocks;
1395        __u32 crc32 = 0;
1396        int i;
1397        int cp_payload_blks = __cp_payload(sbi);
1398        struct super_block *sb = sbi->sb;
1399        struct curseg_info *seg_i = CURSEG_I(sbi, CURSEG_HOT_NODE);
1400        u64 kbytes_written;
1401        int err;
1402
1403        /* Flush all the NAT/SIT pages */
1404        f2fs_sync_meta_pages(sbi, META, LONG_MAX, FS_CP_META_IO);
1405
1406        /* start to update checkpoint, cp ver is already updated previously */
1407        ckpt->elapsed_time = cpu_to_le64(get_mtime(sbi, true));
1408        ckpt->free_segment_count = cpu_to_le32(free_segments(sbi));
1409        for (i = 0; i < NR_CURSEG_NODE_TYPE; i++) {
1410                ckpt->cur_node_segno[i] =
1411                        cpu_to_le32(curseg_segno(sbi, i + CURSEG_HOT_NODE));
1412                ckpt->cur_node_blkoff[i] =
1413                        cpu_to_le16(curseg_blkoff(sbi, i + CURSEG_HOT_NODE));
1414                ckpt->alloc_type[i + CURSEG_HOT_NODE] =
1415                                curseg_alloc_type(sbi, i + CURSEG_HOT_NODE);
1416        }
1417        for (i = 0; i < NR_CURSEG_DATA_TYPE; i++) {
1418                ckpt->cur_data_segno[i] =
1419                        cpu_to_le32(curseg_segno(sbi, i + CURSEG_HOT_DATA));
1420                ckpt->cur_data_blkoff[i] =
1421                        cpu_to_le16(curseg_blkoff(sbi, i + CURSEG_HOT_DATA));
1422                ckpt->alloc_type[i + CURSEG_HOT_DATA] =
1423                                curseg_alloc_type(sbi, i + CURSEG_HOT_DATA);
1424        }
1425
1426        /* 2 cp + n data seg summary + orphan inode blocks */
1427        data_sum_blocks = f2fs_npages_for_summary_flush(sbi, false);
1428        spin_lock_irqsave(&sbi->cp_lock, flags);
1429        if (data_sum_blocks < NR_CURSEG_DATA_TYPE)
1430                __set_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_COMPACT_SUM_FLAG);
1431        else
1432                __clear_ckpt_flags(ckpt, CP_COMPACT_SUM_FLAG);
1433        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sbi->cp_lock, flags);
1434
1435        orphan_blocks = GET_ORPHAN_BLOCKS(orphan_num);
1436        ckpt->cp_pack_start_sum = cpu_to_le32(1 + cp_payload_blks +
1437                        orphan_blocks);
1438
1439        if (__remain_node_summaries(cpc->reason))
1440                ckpt->cp_pack_total_block_count = cpu_to_le32(F2FS_CP_PACKS+
1441                                cp_payload_blks + data_sum_blocks +
1442                                orphan_blocks + NR_CURSEG_NODE_TYPE);
1443        else
1444                ckpt->cp_pack_total_block_count = cpu_to_le32(F2FS_CP_PACKS +
1445                                cp_payload_blks + data_sum_blocks +
1446                                orphan_blocks);
1447
1448        /* update ckpt flag for checkpoint */
1449        update_ckpt_flags(sbi, cpc);
1450
1451        /* update SIT/NAT bitmap */
1452        get_sit_bitmap(sbi, __bitmap_ptr(sbi, SIT_BITMAP));
1453        get_nat_bitmap(sbi, __bitmap_ptr(sbi, NAT_BITMAP));
1454
1455        crc32 = f2fs_checkpoint_chksum(sbi, ckpt);
1456        *((__le32 *)((unsigned char *)ckpt +
1457                                le32_to_cpu(ckpt->checksum_offset)))
1458                                = cpu_to_le32(crc32);
1459
1460        start_blk = __start_cp_next_addr(sbi);
1461
1462        /* write nat bits */
1463        if (enabled_nat_bits(sbi, cpc)) {
1464                __u64 cp_ver = cur_cp_version(ckpt);
1465                block_t blk;
1466
1467                cp_ver |= ((__u64)crc32 << 32);
1468                *(__le64 *)nm_i->nat_bits = cpu_to_le64(cp_ver);
1469
1470                blk = start_blk + sbi->blocks_per_seg - nm_i->nat_bits_blocks;
1471                for (i = 0; i < nm_i->nat_bits_blocks; i++)
1472                        f2fs_update_meta_page(sbi, nm_i->nat_bits +
1473                                        (i << F2FS_BLKSIZE_BITS), blk + i);
1474        }
1475
1476        /* write out checkpoint buffer at block 0 */
1477        f2fs_update_meta_page(sbi, ckpt, start_blk++);
1478
1479        for (i = 1; i < 1 + cp_payload_blks; i++)
1480                f2fs_update_meta_page(sbi, (char *)ckpt + i * F2FS_BLKSIZE,
1481                                                        start_blk++);
1482
1483        if (orphan_num) {
1484                write_orphan_inodes(sbi, start_blk);
1485                start_blk += orphan_blocks;
1486        }
1487
1488        f2fs_write_data_summaries(sbi, start_blk);
1489        start_blk += data_sum_blocks;
1490
1491        /* Record write statistics in the hot node summary */
1492        kbytes_written = sbi->kbytes_written;
1493        if (sb->s_bdev->bd_part)
1494                kbytes_written += BD_PART_WRITTEN(sbi);
1495
1496        seg_i->journal->info.kbytes_written = cpu_to_le64(kbytes_written);
1497
1498        if (__remain_node_summaries(cpc->reason)) {
1499                f2fs_write_node_summaries(sbi, start_blk);
1500                start_blk += NR_CURSEG_NODE_TYPE;
1501        }
1502
1503        /* update user_block_counts */
1504        sbi->last_valid_block_count = sbi->total_valid_block_count;
1505        percpu_counter_set(&sbi->alloc_valid_block_count, 0);
1506
1507        /* Here, we have one bio having CP pack except cp pack 2 page */
1508        f2fs_sync_meta_pages(sbi, META, LONG_MAX, FS_CP_META_IO);
1509        /* Wait for all dirty meta pages to be submitted for IO */
1510        f2fs_wait_on_all_pages(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_META);
1511
1512        /* wait for previous submitted meta pages writeback */
1513        f2fs_wait_on_all_pages(sbi, F2FS_WB_CP_DATA);
1514
1515        /* flush all device cache */
1516        err = f2fs_flush_device_cache(sbi);
1517        if (err)
1518                return err;
1519
1520        /* barrier and flush checkpoint cp pack 2 page if it can */
1521        commit_checkpoint(sbi, ckpt, start_blk);
1522        f2fs_wait_on_all_pages(sbi, F2FS_WB_CP_DATA);
1523
1524        /*
1525         * invalidate intermediate page cache borrowed from meta inode which are
1526         * used for migration of encrypted, verity or compressed inode's blocks.
1527         */
1528        if (f2fs_sb_has_encrypt(sbi) || f2fs_sb_has_verity(sbi) ||
1529                f2fs_sb_has_compression(sbi))
1530                invalidate_mapping_pages(META_MAPPING(sbi),
1531                                MAIN_BLKADDR(sbi), MAX_BLKADDR(sbi) - 1);
1532
1533        f2fs_release_ino_entry(sbi, false);
1534
1535        f2fs_reset_fsync_node_info(sbi);
1536
1537        clear_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_IS_DIRTY);
1538        clear_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_NEED_CP);
1539        clear_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_QUOTA_SKIP_FLUSH);
1540
1541        spin_lock(&sbi->stat_lock);
1542        sbi->unusable_block_count = 0;
1543        spin_unlock(&sbi->stat_lock);
1544
1545        __set_cp_next_pack(sbi);
1546
1547        /*
1548         * redirty superblock if metadata like node page or inode cache is
1549         * updated during writing checkpoint.
1550         */
1551        if (get_pages(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_NODES) ||
1552                        get_pages(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_IMETA))
1553                set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_IS_DIRTY);
1554
1555        f2fs_bug_on(sbi, get_pages(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_DENTS));
1556
1557        return unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)) ? -EIO : 0;
1558}
1559
1560int f2fs_write_checkpoint(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct cp_control *cpc)
1561{
1562        struct f2fs_checkpoint *ckpt = F2FS_CKPT(sbi);
1563        unsigned long long ckpt_ver;
1564        int err = 0;
1565
1566        if (f2fs_readonly(sbi->sb) || f2fs_hw_is_readonly(sbi))
1567                return -EROFS;
1568
1569        if (unlikely(is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_CP_DISABLED))) {
1570                if (cpc->reason != CP_PAUSE)
1571                        return 0;
1572                f2fs_warn(sbi, "Start checkpoint disabled!");
1573        }
1574        if (cpc->reason != CP_RESIZE)
1575                mutex_lock(&sbi->cp_mutex);
1576
1577        if (!is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_IS_DIRTY) &&
1578                ((cpc->reason & CP_FASTBOOT) || (cpc->reason & CP_SYNC) ||
1579                ((cpc->reason & CP_DISCARD) && !sbi->discard_blks)))
1580                goto out;
1581        if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi))) {
1582                err = -EIO;
1583                goto out;
1584        }
1585
1586        trace_f2fs_write_checkpoint(sbi->sb, cpc->reason, "start block_ops");
1587
1588        err = block_operations(sbi);
1589        if (err)
1590                goto out;
1591
1592        trace_f2fs_write_checkpoint(sbi->sb, cpc->reason, "finish block_ops");
1593
1594        f2fs_flush_merged_writes(sbi);
1595
1596        /* this is the case of multiple fstrims without any changes */
1597        if (cpc->reason & CP_DISCARD) {
1598                if (!f2fs_exist_trim_candidates(sbi, cpc)) {
1599                        unblock_operations(sbi);
1600                        goto out;
1601                }
1602
1603                if (NM_I(sbi)->dirty_nat_cnt == 0 &&
1604                                SIT_I(sbi)->dirty_sentries == 0 &&
1605                                prefree_segments(sbi) == 0) {
1606                        f2fs_flush_sit_entries(sbi, cpc);
1607                        f2fs_clear_prefree_segments(sbi, cpc);
1608                        unblock_operations(sbi);
1609                        goto out;
1610                }
1611        }
1612
1613        /*
1614         * update checkpoint pack index
1615         * Increase the version number so that
1616         * SIT entries and seg summaries are written at correct place
1617         */
1618        ckpt_ver = cur_cp_version(ckpt);
1619        ckpt->checkpoint_ver = cpu_to_le64(++ckpt_ver);
1620
1621        /* write cached NAT/SIT entries to NAT/SIT area */
1622        err = f2fs_flush_nat_entries(sbi, cpc);
1623        if (err)
1624                goto stop;
1625
1626        f2fs_flush_sit_entries(sbi, cpc);
1627
1628        /* save inmem log status */
1629        f2fs_save_inmem_curseg(sbi);
1630
1631        err = do_checkpoint(sbi, cpc);
1632        if (err)
1633                f2fs_release_discard_addrs(sbi);
1634        else
1635                f2fs_clear_prefree_segments(sbi, cpc);
1636
1637        f2fs_restore_inmem_curseg(sbi);
1638stop:
1639        unblock_operations(sbi);
1640        stat_inc_cp_count(sbi->stat_info);
1641
1642        if (cpc->reason & CP_RECOVERY)
1643                f2fs_notice(sbi, "checkpoint: version = %llx", ckpt_ver);
1644
1645        /* update CP_TIME to trigger checkpoint periodically */
1646        f2fs_update_time(sbi, CP_TIME);
1647        trace_f2fs_write_checkpoint(sbi->sb, cpc->reason, "finish checkpoint");
1648out:
1649        if (cpc->reason != CP_RESIZE)
1650                mutex_unlock(&sbi->cp_mutex);
1651        return err;
1652}
1653
1654void f2fs_init_ino_entry_info(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
1655{
1656        int i;
1657
1658        for (i = 0; i < MAX_INO_ENTRY; i++) {
1659                struct inode_management *im = &sbi->im[i];
1660
1661                INIT_RADIX_TREE(&im->ino_root, GFP_ATOMIC);
1662                spin_lock_init(&im->ino_lock);
1663                INIT_LIST_HEAD(&im->ino_list);
1664                im->ino_num = 0;
1665        }
1666
1667        sbi->max_orphans = (sbi->blocks_per_seg - F2FS_CP_PACKS -
1668                        NR_CURSEG_PERSIST_TYPE - __cp_payload(sbi)) *
1669                                F2FS_ORPHANS_PER_BLOCK;
1670}
1671
1672int __init f2fs_create_checkpoint_caches(void)
1673{
1674        ino_entry_slab = f2fs_kmem_cache_create("f2fs_ino_entry",
1675                        sizeof(struct ino_entry));
1676        if (!ino_entry_slab)
1677                return -ENOMEM;
1678        f2fs_inode_entry_slab = f2fs_kmem_cache_create("f2fs_inode_entry",
1679                        sizeof(struct inode_entry));
1680        if (!f2fs_inode_entry_slab) {
1681                kmem_cache_destroy(ino_entry_slab);
1682                return -ENOMEM;
1683        }
1684        return 0;
1685}
1686
1687void f2fs_destroy_checkpoint_caches(void)
1688{
1689        kmem_cache_destroy(ino_entry_slab);
1690        kmem_cache_destroy(f2fs_inode_entry_slab);
1691}
1692