linux/fs/minix/dir.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 *  linux/fs/minix/dir.c
   4 *
   5 *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
   6 *
   7 *  minix directory handling functions
   8 *
   9 *  Updated to filesystem version 3 by Daniel Aragones
  10 */
  11
  12#include "minix.h"
  13#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
  14#include <linux/highmem.h>
  15#include <linux/swap.h>
  16
  17typedef struct minix_dir_entry minix_dirent;
  18typedef struct minix3_dir_entry minix3_dirent;
  19
  20static int minix_readdir(struct file *, struct dir_context *);
  21
  22const struct file_operations minix_dir_operations = {
  23        .llseek         = generic_file_llseek,
  24        .read           = generic_read_dir,
  25        .iterate_shared = minix_readdir,
  26        .fsync          = generic_file_fsync,
  27};
  28
  29static inline void dir_put_page(struct page *page)
  30{
  31        kunmap(page);
  32        put_page(page);
  33}
  34
  35/*
  36 * Return the offset into page `page_nr' of the last valid
  37 * byte in that page, plus one.
  38 */
  39static unsigned
  40minix_last_byte(struct inode *inode, unsigned long page_nr)
  41{
  42        unsigned last_byte = PAGE_SIZE;
  43
  44        if (page_nr == (inode->i_size >> PAGE_SHIFT))
  45                last_byte = inode->i_size & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
  46        return last_byte;
  47}
  48
  49static int dir_commit_chunk(struct page *page, loff_t pos, unsigned len)
  50{
  51        struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping;
  52        struct inode *dir = mapping->host;
  53        int err = 0;
  54        block_write_end(NULL, mapping, pos, len, len, page, NULL);
  55
  56        if (pos+len > dir->i_size) {
  57                i_size_write(dir, pos+len);
  58                mark_inode_dirty(dir);
  59        }
  60        if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
  61                err = write_one_page(page);
  62        else
  63                unlock_page(page);
  64        return err;
  65}
  66
  67static struct page * dir_get_page(struct inode *dir, unsigned long n)
  68{
  69        struct address_space *mapping = dir->i_mapping;
  70        struct page *page = read_mapping_page(mapping, n, NULL);
  71        if (!IS_ERR(page))
  72                kmap(page);
  73        return page;
  74}
  75
  76static inline void *minix_next_entry(void *de, struct minix_sb_info *sbi)
  77{
  78        return (void*)((char*)de + sbi->s_dirsize);
  79}
  80
  81static int minix_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
  82{
  83        struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
  84        struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
  85        struct minix_sb_info *sbi = minix_sb(sb);
  86        unsigned chunk_size = sbi->s_dirsize;
  87        unsigned long npages = dir_pages(inode);
  88        unsigned long pos = ctx->pos;
  89        unsigned offset;
  90        unsigned long n;
  91
  92        ctx->pos = pos = ALIGN(pos, chunk_size);
  93        if (pos >= inode->i_size)
  94                return 0;
  95
  96        offset = pos & ~PAGE_MASK;
  97        n = pos >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  98
  99        for ( ; n < npages; n++, offset = 0) {
 100                char *p, *kaddr, *limit;
 101                struct page *page = dir_get_page(inode, n);
 102
 103                if (IS_ERR(page))
 104                        continue;
 105                kaddr = (char *)page_address(page);
 106                p = kaddr+offset;
 107                limit = kaddr + minix_last_byte(inode, n) - chunk_size;
 108                for ( ; p <= limit; p = minix_next_entry(p, sbi)) {
 109                        const char *name;
 110                        __u32 inumber;
 111                        if (sbi->s_version == MINIX_V3) {
 112                                minix3_dirent *de3 = (minix3_dirent *)p;
 113                                name = de3->name;
 114                                inumber = de3->inode;
 115                        } else {
 116                                minix_dirent *de = (minix_dirent *)p;
 117                                name = de->name;
 118                                inumber = de->inode;
 119                        }
 120                        if (inumber) {
 121                                unsigned l = strnlen(name, sbi->s_namelen);
 122                                if (!dir_emit(ctx, name, l,
 123                                              inumber, DT_UNKNOWN)) {
 124                                        dir_put_page(page);
 125                                        return 0;
 126                                }
 127                        }
 128                        ctx->pos += chunk_size;
 129                }
 130                dir_put_page(page);
 131        }
 132        return 0;
 133}
 134
 135static inline int namecompare(int len, int maxlen,
 136        const char * name, const char * buffer)
 137{
 138        if (len < maxlen && buffer[len])
 139                return 0;
 140        return !memcmp(name, buffer, len);
 141}
 142
 143/*
 144 *      minix_find_entry()
 145 *
 146 * finds an entry in the specified directory with the wanted name. It
 147 * returns the cache buffer in which the entry was found, and the entry
 148 * itself (as a parameter - res_dir). It does NOT read the inode of the
 149 * entry - you'll have to do that yourself if you want to.
 150 */
 151minix_dirent *minix_find_entry(struct dentry *dentry, struct page **res_page)
 152{
 153        const char * name = dentry->d_name.name;
 154        int namelen = dentry->d_name.len;
 155        struct inode * dir = d_inode(dentry->d_parent);
 156        struct super_block * sb = dir->i_sb;
 157        struct minix_sb_info * sbi = minix_sb(sb);
 158        unsigned long n;
 159        unsigned long npages = dir_pages(dir);
 160        struct page *page = NULL;
 161        char *p;
 162
 163        char *namx;
 164        __u32 inumber;
 165        *res_page = NULL;
 166
 167        for (n = 0; n < npages; n++) {
 168                char *kaddr, *limit;
 169
 170                page = dir_get_page(dir, n);
 171                if (IS_ERR(page))
 172                        continue;
 173
 174                kaddr = (char*)page_address(page);
 175                limit = kaddr + minix_last_byte(dir, n) - sbi->s_dirsize;
 176                for (p = kaddr; p <= limit; p = minix_next_entry(p, sbi)) {
 177                        if (sbi->s_version == MINIX_V3) {
 178                                minix3_dirent *de3 = (minix3_dirent *)p;
 179                                namx = de3->name;
 180                                inumber = de3->inode;
 181                        } else {
 182                                minix_dirent *de = (minix_dirent *)p;
 183                                namx = de->name;
 184                                inumber = de->inode;
 185                        }
 186                        if (!inumber)
 187                                continue;
 188                        if (namecompare(namelen, sbi->s_namelen, name, namx))
 189                                goto found;
 190                }
 191                dir_put_page(page);
 192        }
 193        return NULL;
 194
 195found:
 196        *res_page = page;
 197        return (minix_dirent *)p;
 198}
 199
 200int minix_add_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode)
 201{
 202        struct inode *dir = d_inode(dentry->d_parent);
 203        const char * name = dentry->d_name.name;
 204        int namelen = dentry->d_name.len;
 205        struct super_block * sb = dir->i_sb;
 206        struct minix_sb_info * sbi = minix_sb(sb);
 207        struct page *page = NULL;
 208        unsigned long npages = dir_pages(dir);
 209        unsigned long n;
 210        char *kaddr, *p;
 211        minix_dirent *de;
 212        minix3_dirent *de3;
 213        loff_t pos;
 214        int err;
 215        char *namx = NULL;
 216        __u32 inumber;
 217
 218        /*
 219         * We take care of directory expansion in the same loop
 220         * This code plays outside i_size, so it locks the page
 221         * to protect that region.
 222         */
 223        for (n = 0; n <= npages; n++) {
 224                char *limit, *dir_end;
 225
 226                page = dir_get_page(dir, n);
 227                err = PTR_ERR(page);
 228                if (IS_ERR(page))
 229                        goto out;
 230                lock_page(page);
 231                kaddr = (char*)page_address(page);
 232                dir_end = kaddr + minix_last_byte(dir, n);
 233                limit = kaddr + PAGE_SIZE - sbi->s_dirsize;
 234                for (p = kaddr; p <= limit; p = minix_next_entry(p, sbi)) {
 235                        de = (minix_dirent *)p;
 236                        de3 = (minix3_dirent *)p;
 237                        if (sbi->s_version == MINIX_V3) {
 238                                namx = de3->name;
 239                                inumber = de3->inode;
 240                        } else {
 241                                namx = de->name;
 242                                inumber = de->inode;
 243                        }
 244                        if (p == dir_end) {
 245                                /* We hit i_size */
 246                                if (sbi->s_version == MINIX_V3)
 247                                        de3->inode = 0;
 248                                else
 249                                        de->inode = 0;
 250                                goto got_it;
 251                        }
 252                        if (!inumber)
 253                                goto got_it;
 254                        err = -EEXIST;
 255                        if (namecompare(namelen, sbi->s_namelen, name, namx))
 256                                goto out_unlock;
 257                }
 258                unlock_page(page);
 259                dir_put_page(page);
 260        }
 261        BUG();
 262        return -EINVAL;
 263
 264got_it:
 265        pos = page_offset(page) + p - (char *)page_address(page);
 266        err = minix_prepare_chunk(page, pos, sbi->s_dirsize);
 267        if (err)
 268                goto out_unlock;
 269        memcpy (namx, name, namelen);
 270        if (sbi->s_version == MINIX_V3) {
 271                memset (namx + namelen, 0, sbi->s_dirsize - namelen - 4);
 272                de3->inode = inode->i_ino;
 273        } else {
 274                memset (namx + namelen, 0, sbi->s_dirsize - namelen - 2);
 275                de->inode = inode->i_ino;
 276        }
 277        err = dir_commit_chunk(page, pos, sbi->s_dirsize);
 278        dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = current_time(dir);
 279        mark_inode_dirty(dir);
 280out_put:
 281        dir_put_page(page);
 282out:
 283        return err;
 284out_unlock:
 285        unlock_page(page);
 286        goto out_put;
 287}
 288
 289int minix_delete_entry(struct minix_dir_entry *de, struct page *page)
 290{
 291        struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
 292        char *kaddr = page_address(page);
 293        loff_t pos = page_offset(page) + (char*)de - kaddr;
 294        struct minix_sb_info *sbi = minix_sb(inode->i_sb);
 295        unsigned len = sbi->s_dirsize;
 296        int err;
 297
 298        lock_page(page);
 299        err = minix_prepare_chunk(page, pos, len);
 300        if (err == 0) {
 301                if (sbi->s_version == MINIX_V3)
 302                        ((minix3_dirent *) de)->inode = 0;
 303                else
 304                        de->inode = 0;
 305                err = dir_commit_chunk(page, pos, len);
 306        } else {
 307                unlock_page(page);
 308        }
 309        dir_put_page(page);
 310        inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime = current_time(inode);
 311        mark_inode_dirty(inode);
 312        return err;
 313}
 314
 315int minix_make_empty(struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir)
 316{
 317        struct page *page = grab_cache_page(inode->i_mapping, 0);
 318        struct minix_sb_info *sbi = minix_sb(inode->i_sb);
 319        char *kaddr;
 320        int err;
 321
 322        if (!page)
 323                return -ENOMEM;
 324        err = minix_prepare_chunk(page, 0, 2 * sbi->s_dirsize);
 325        if (err) {
 326                unlock_page(page);
 327                goto fail;
 328        }
 329
 330        kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
 331        memset(kaddr, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
 332
 333        if (sbi->s_version == MINIX_V3) {
 334                minix3_dirent *de3 = (minix3_dirent *)kaddr;
 335
 336                de3->inode = inode->i_ino;
 337                strcpy(de3->name, ".");
 338                de3 = minix_next_entry(de3, sbi);
 339                de3->inode = dir->i_ino;
 340                strcpy(de3->name, "..");
 341        } else {
 342                minix_dirent *de = (minix_dirent *)kaddr;
 343
 344                de->inode = inode->i_ino;
 345                strcpy(de->name, ".");
 346                de = minix_next_entry(de, sbi);
 347                de->inode = dir->i_ino;
 348                strcpy(de->name, "..");
 349        }
 350        kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
 351
 352        err = dir_commit_chunk(page, 0, 2 * sbi->s_dirsize);
 353fail:
 354        put_page(page);
 355        return err;
 356}
 357
 358/*
 359 * routine to check that the specified directory is empty (for rmdir)
 360 */
 361int minix_empty_dir(struct inode * inode)
 362{
 363        struct page *page = NULL;
 364        unsigned long i, npages = dir_pages(inode);
 365        struct minix_sb_info *sbi = minix_sb(inode->i_sb);
 366        char *name;
 367        __u32 inumber;
 368
 369        for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) {
 370                char *p, *kaddr, *limit;
 371
 372                page = dir_get_page(inode, i);
 373                if (IS_ERR(page))
 374                        continue;
 375
 376                kaddr = (char *)page_address(page);
 377                limit = kaddr + minix_last_byte(inode, i) - sbi->s_dirsize;
 378                for (p = kaddr; p <= limit; p = minix_next_entry(p, sbi)) {
 379                        if (sbi->s_version == MINIX_V3) {
 380                                minix3_dirent *de3 = (minix3_dirent *)p;
 381                                name = de3->name;
 382                                inumber = de3->inode;
 383                        } else {
 384                                minix_dirent *de = (minix_dirent *)p;
 385                                name = de->name;
 386                                inumber = de->inode;
 387                        }
 388
 389                        if (inumber != 0) {
 390                                /* check for . and .. */
 391                                if (name[0] != '.')
 392                                        goto not_empty;
 393                                if (!name[1]) {
 394                                        if (inumber != inode->i_ino)
 395                                                goto not_empty;
 396                                } else if (name[1] != '.')
 397                                        goto not_empty;
 398                                else if (name[2])
 399                                        goto not_empty;
 400                        }
 401                }
 402                dir_put_page(page);
 403        }
 404        return 1;
 405
 406not_empty:
 407        dir_put_page(page);
 408        return 0;
 409}
 410
 411/* Releases the page */
 412void minix_set_link(struct minix_dir_entry *de, struct page *page,
 413        struct inode *inode)
 414{
 415        struct inode *dir = page->mapping->host;
 416        struct minix_sb_info *sbi = minix_sb(dir->i_sb);
 417        loff_t pos = page_offset(page) +
 418                        (char *)de-(char*)page_address(page);
 419        int err;
 420
 421        lock_page(page);
 422
 423        err = minix_prepare_chunk(page, pos, sbi->s_dirsize);
 424        if (err == 0) {
 425                if (sbi->s_version == MINIX_V3)
 426                        ((minix3_dirent *) de)->inode = inode->i_ino;
 427                else
 428                        de->inode = inode->i_ino;
 429                err = dir_commit_chunk(page, pos, sbi->s_dirsize);
 430        } else {
 431                unlock_page(page);
 432        }
 433        dir_put_page(page);
 434        dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = current_time(dir);
 435        mark_inode_dirty(dir);
 436}
 437
 438struct minix_dir_entry * minix_dotdot (struct inode *dir, struct page **p)
 439{
 440        struct page *page = dir_get_page(dir, 0);
 441        struct minix_sb_info *sbi = minix_sb(dir->i_sb);
 442        struct minix_dir_entry *de = NULL;
 443
 444        if (!IS_ERR(page)) {
 445                de = minix_next_entry(page_address(page), sbi);
 446                *p = page;
 447        }
 448        return de;
 449}
 450
 451ino_t minix_inode_by_name(struct dentry *dentry)
 452{
 453        struct page *page;
 454        struct minix_dir_entry *de = minix_find_entry(dentry, &page);
 455        ino_t res = 0;
 456
 457        if (de) {
 458                struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping;
 459                struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
 460                struct minix_sb_info *sbi = minix_sb(inode->i_sb);
 461
 462                if (sbi->s_version == MINIX_V3)
 463                        res = ((minix3_dirent *) de)->inode;
 464                else
 465                        res = de->inode;
 466                dir_put_page(page);
 467        }
 468        return res;
 469}
 470