linux/include/linux/vfio.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
   2/*
   3 * VFIO API definition
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2012 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
   6 *     Author: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
   7 */
   8#ifndef VFIO_H
   9#define VFIO_H
  10
  11
  12#include <linux/iommu.h>
  13#include <linux/mm.h>
  14#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  15#include <linux/poll.h>
  16#include <uapi/linux/vfio.h>
  17
  18/**
  19 * struct vfio_device_ops - VFIO bus driver device callbacks
  20 *
  21 * @open: Called when userspace creates new file descriptor for device
  22 * @release: Called when userspace releases file descriptor for device
  23 * @read: Perform read(2) on device file descriptor
  24 * @write: Perform write(2) on device file descriptor
  25 * @ioctl: Perform ioctl(2) on device file descriptor, supporting VFIO_DEVICE_*
  26 *         operations documented below
  27 * @mmap: Perform mmap(2) on a region of the device file descriptor
  28 * @request: Request for the bus driver to release the device
  29 * @match: Optional device name match callback (return: 0 for no-match, >0 for
  30 *         match, -errno for abort (ex. match with insufficient or incorrect
  31 *         additional args)
  32 */
  33struct vfio_device_ops {
  34        char    *name;
  35        int     (*open)(void *device_data);
  36        void    (*release)(void *device_data);
  37        ssize_t (*read)(void *device_data, char __user *buf,
  38                        size_t count, loff_t *ppos);
  39        ssize_t (*write)(void *device_data, const char __user *buf,
  40                         size_t count, loff_t *size);
  41        long    (*ioctl)(void *device_data, unsigned int cmd,
  42                         unsigned long arg);
  43        int     (*mmap)(void *device_data, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
  44        void    (*request)(void *device_data, unsigned int count);
  45        int     (*match)(void *device_data, char *buf);
  46};
  47
  48extern struct iommu_group *vfio_iommu_group_get(struct device *dev);
  49extern void vfio_iommu_group_put(struct iommu_group *group, struct device *dev);
  50
  51extern int vfio_add_group_dev(struct device *dev,
  52                              const struct vfio_device_ops *ops,
  53                              void *device_data);
  54
  55extern void *vfio_del_group_dev(struct device *dev);
  56extern struct vfio_device *vfio_device_get_from_dev(struct device *dev);
  57extern void vfio_device_put(struct vfio_device *device);
  58extern void *vfio_device_data(struct vfio_device *device);
  59
  60/**
  61 * struct vfio_iommu_driver_ops - VFIO IOMMU driver callbacks
  62 */
  63struct vfio_iommu_driver_ops {
  64        char            *name;
  65        struct module   *owner;
  66        void            *(*open)(unsigned long arg);
  67        void            (*release)(void *iommu_data);
  68        ssize_t         (*read)(void *iommu_data, char __user *buf,
  69                                size_t count, loff_t *ppos);
  70        ssize_t         (*write)(void *iommu_data, const char __user *buf,
  71                                 size_t count, loff_t *size);
  72        long            (*ioctl)(void *iommu_data, unsigned int cmd,
  73                                 unsigned long arg);
  74        int             (*mmap)(void *iommu_data, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
  75        int             (*attach_group)(void *iommu_data,
  76                                        struct iommu_group *group);
  77        void            (*detach_group)(void *iommu_data,
  78                                        struct iommu_group *group);
  79        int             (*pin_pages)(void *iommu_data,
  80                                     struct iommu_group *group,
  81                                     unsigned long *user_pfn,
  82                                     int npage, int prot,
  83                                     unsigned long *phys_pfn);
  84        int             (*unpin_pages)(void *iommu_data,
  85                                       unsigned long *user_pfn, int npage);
  86        int             (*register_notifier)(void *iommu_data,
  87                                             unsigned long *events,
  88                                             struct notifier_block *nb);
  89        int             (*unregister_notifier)(void *iommu_data,
  90                                               struct notifier_block *nb);
  91        int             (*dma_rw)(void *iommu_data, dma_addr_t user_iova,
  92                                  void *data, size_t count, bool write);
  93};
  94
  95extern int vfio_register_iommu_driver(const struct vfio_iommu_driver_ops *ops);
  96
  97extern void vfio_unregister_iommu_driver(
  98                                const struct vfio_iommu_driver_ops *ops);
  99
 100/*
 101 * External user API
 102 */
 103extern struct vfio_group *vfio_group_get_external_user(struct file *filep);
 104extern void vfio_group_put_external_user(struct vfio_group *group);
 105extern struct vfio_group *vfio_group_get_external_user_from_dev(struct device
 106                                                                *dev);
 107extern bool vfio_external_group_match_file(struct vfio_group *group,
 108                                           struct file *filep);
 109extern int vfio_external_user_iommu_id(struct vfio_group *group);
 110extern long vfio_external_check_extension(struct vfio_group *group,
 111                                          unsigned long arg);
 112
 113#define VFIO_PIN_PAGES_MAX_ENTRIES      (PAGE_SIZE/sizeof(unsigned long))
 114
 115extern int vfio_pin_pages(struct device *dev, unsigned long *user_pfn,
 116                          int npage, int prot, unsigned long *phys_pfn);
 117extern int vfio_unpin_pages(struct device *dev, unsigned long *user_pfn,
 118                            int npage);
 119
 120extern int vfio_group_pin_pages(struct vfio_group *group,
 121                                unsigned long *user_iova_pfn, int npage,
 122                                int prot, unsigned long *phys_pfn);
 123extern int vfio_group_unpin_pages(struct vfio_group *group,
 124                                  unsigned long *user_iova_pfn, int npage);
 125
 126extern int vfio_dma_rw(struct vfio_group *group, dma_addr_t user_iova,
 127                       void *data, size_t len, bool write);
 128
 129/* each type has independent events */
 130enum vfio_notify_type {
 131        VFIO_IOMMU_NOTIFY = 0,
 132        VFIO_GROUP_NOTIFY = 1,
 133};
 134
 135/* events for VFIO_IOMMU_NOTIFY */
 136#define VFIO_IOMMU_NOTIFY_DMA_UNMAP     BIT(0)
 137
 138/* events for VFIO_GROUP_NOTIFY */
 139#define VFIO_GROUP_NOTIFY_SET_KVM       BIT(0)
 140
 141extern int vfio_register_notifier(struct device *dev,
 142                                  enum vfio_notify_type type,
 143                                  unsigned long *required_events,
 144                                  struct notifier_block *nb);
 145extern int vfio_unregister_notifier(struct device *dev,
 146                                    enum vfio_notify_type type,
 147                                    struct notifier_block *nb);
 148
 149struct kvm;
 150extern void vfio_group_set_kvm(struct vfio_group *group, struct kvm *kvm);
 151
 152/*
 153 * Sub-module helpers
 154 */
 155struct vfio_info_cap {
 156        struct vfio_info_cap_header *buf;
 157        size_t size;
 158};
 159extern struct vfio_info_cap_header *vfio_info_cap_add(
 160                struct vfio_info_cap *caps, size_t size, u16 id, u16 version);
 161extern void vfio_info_cap_shift(struct vfio_info_cap *caps, size_t offset);
 162
 163extern int vfio_info_add_capability(struct vfio_info_cap *caps,
 164                                    struct vfio_info_cap_header *cap,
 165                                    size_t size);
 166
 167extern int vfio_set_irqs_validate_and_prepare(struct vfio_irq_set *hdr,
 168                                              int num_irqs, int max_irq_type,
 169                                              size_t *data_size);
 170
 171struct pci_dev;
 172#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VFIO_SPAPR_EEH)
 173extern void vfio_spapr_pci_eeh_open(struct pci_dev *pdev);
 174extern void vfio_spapr_pci_eeh_release(struct pci_dev *pdev);
 175extern long vfio_spapr_iommu_eeh_ioctl(struct iommu_group *group,
 176                                       unsigned int cmd,
 177                                       unsigned long arg);
 178#else
 179static inline void vfio_spapr_pci_eeh_open(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 180{
 181}
 182
 183static inline void vfio_spapr_pci_eeh_release(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 184{
 185}
 186
 187static inline long vfio_spapr_iommu_eeh_ioctl(struct iommu_group *group,
 188                                              unsigned int cmd,
 189                                              unsigned long arg)
 190{
 191        return -ENOTTY;
 192}
 193#endif /* CONFIG_VFIO_SPAPR_EEH */
 194
 195/*
 196 * IRQfd - generic
 197 */
 198struct virqfd {
 199        void                    *opaque;
 200        struct eventfd_ctx      *eventfd;
 201        int                     (*handler)(void *, void *);
 202        void                    (*thread)(void *, void *);
 203        void                    *data;
 204        struct work_struct      inject;
 205        wait_queue_entry_t              wait;
 206        poll_table              pt;
 207        struct work_struct      shutdown;
 208        struct virqfd           **pvirqfd;
 209};
 210
 211extern int vfio_virqfd_enable(void *opaque,
 212                              int (*handler)(void *, void *),
 213                              void (*thread)(void *, void *),
 214                              void *data, struct virqfd **pvirqfd, int fd);
 215extern void vfio_virqfd_disable(struct virqfd **pvirqfd);
 216
 217#endif /* VFIO_H */
 218