linux/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/iommu.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (C) 2001 Mike Corrigan & Dave Engebretsen, IBM Corporation
   4 *
   5 * Rewrite, cleanup:
   6 *
   7 * Copyright (C) 2004 Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>, IBM Corporation
   8 * Copyright (C) 2006 Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
   9 *
  10 * Dynamic DMA mapping support, pSeries-specific parts, both SMP and LPAR.
  11 */
  12
  13#include <linux/init.h>
  14#include <linux/types.h>
  15#include <linux/slab.h>
  16#include <linux/mm.h>
  17#include <linux/memblock.h>
  18#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  19#include <linux/string.h>
  20#include <linux/pci.h>
  21#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  22#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
  23#include <linux/memory.h>
  24#include <linux/of.h>
  25#include <linux/iommu.h>
  26#include <linux/rculist.h>
  27#include <asm/io.h>
  28#include <asm/prom.h>
  29#include <asm/rtas.h>
  30#include <asm/iommu.h>
  31#include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
  32#include <asm/machdep.h>
  33#include <asm/firmware.h>
  34#include <asm/tce.h>
  35#include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
  36#include <asm/udbg.h>
  37#include <asm/mmzone.h>
  38#include <asm/plpar_wrappers.h>
  39
  40#include "pseries.h"
  41
  42enum {
  43        DDW_QUERY_PE_DMA_WIN  = 0,
  44        DDW_CREATE_PE_DMA_WIN = 1,
  45        DDW_REMOVE_PE_DMA_WIN = 2,
  46
  47        DDW_APPLICABLE_SIZE
  48};
  49
  50enum {
  51        DDW_EXT_SIZE = 0,
  52        DDW_EXT_RESET_DMA_WIN = 1,
  53        DDW_EXT_QUERY_OUT_SIZE = 2
  54};
  55
  56static struct iommu_table_group *iommu_pseries_alloc_group(int node)
  57{
  58        struct iommu_table_group *table_group;
  59        struct iommu_table *tbl;
  60
  61        table_group = kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct iommu_table_group), GFP_KERNEL,
  62                           node);
  63        if (!table_group)
  64                return NULL;
  65
  66        tbl = kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct iommu_table), GFP_KERNEL, node);
  67        if (!tbl)
  68                goto free_group;
  69
  70        INIT_LIST_HEAD_RCU(&tbl->it_group_list);
  71        kref_init(&tbl->it_kref);
  72
  73        table_group->tables[0] = tbl;
  74
  75        return table_group;
  76
  77free_group:
  78        kfree(table_group);
  79        return NULL;
  80}
  81
  82static void iommu_pseries_free_group(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
  83                const char *node_name)
  84{
  85        struct iommu_table *tbl;
  86
  87        if (!table_group)
  88                return;
  89
  90        tbl = table_group->tables[0];
  91#ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_API
  92        if (table_group->group) {
  93                iommu_group_put(table_group->group);
  94                BUG_ON(table_group->group);
  95        }
  96#endif
  97        iommu_tce_table_put(tbl);
  98
  99        kfree(table_group);
 100}
 101
 102static int tce_build_pSeries(struct iommu_table *tbl, long index,
 103                              long npages, unsigned long uaddr,
 104                              enum dma_data_direction direction,
 105                              unsigned long attrs)
 106{
 107        u64 proto_tce;
 108        __be64 *tcep;
 109        u64 rpn;
 110
 111        proto_tce = TCE_PCI_READ; // Read allowed
 112
 113        if (direction != DMA_TO_DEVICE)
 114                proto_tce |= TCE_PCI_WRITE;
 115
 116        tcep = ((__be64 *)tbl->it_base) + index;
 117
 118        while (npages--) {
 119                /* can't move this out since we might cross MEMBLOCK boundary */
 120                rpn = __pa(uaddr) >> TCE_SHIFT;
 121                *tcep = cpu_to_be64(proto_tce | (rpn & TCE_RPN_MASK) << TCE_RPN_SHIFT);
 122
 123                uaddr += TCE_PAGE_SIZE;
 124                tcep++;
 125        }
 126        return 0;
 127}
 128
 129
 130static void tce_free_pSeries(struct iommu_table *tbl, long index, long npages)
 131{
 132        __be64 *tcep;
 133
 134        tcep = ((__be64 *)tbl->it_base) + index;
 135
 136        while (npages--)
 137                *(tcep++) = 0;
 138}
 139
 140static unsigned long tce_get_pseries(struct iommu_table *tbl, long index)
 141{
 142        __be64 *tcep;
 143
 144        tcep = ((__be64 *)tbl->it_base) + index;
 145
 146        return be64_to_cpu(*tcep);
 147}
 148
 149static void tce_free_pSeriesLP(unsigned long liobn, long, long);
 150static void tce_freemulti_pSeriesLP(struct iommu_table*, long, long);
 151
 152static int tce_build_pSeriesLP(unsigned long liobn, long tcenum, long tceshift,
 153                                long npages, unsigned long uaddr,
 154                                enum dma_data_direction direction,
 155                                unsigned long attrs)
 156{
 157        u64 rc = 0;
 158        u64 proto_tce, tce;
 159        u64 rpn;
 160        int ret = 0;
 161        long tcenum_start = tcenum, npages_start = npages;
 162
 163        rpn = __pa(uaddr) >> tceshift;
 164        proto_tce = TCE_PCI_READ;
 165        if (direction != DMA_TO_DEVICE)
 166                proto_tce |= TCE_PCI_WRITE;
 167
 168        while (npages--) {
 169                tce = proto_tce | (rpn & TCE_RPN_MASK) << tceshift;
 170                rc = plpar_tce_put((u64)liobn, (u64)tcenum << tceshift, tce);
 171
 172                if (unlikely(rc == H_NOT_ENOUGH_RESOURCES)) {
 173                        ret = (int)rc;
 174                        tce_free_pSeriesLP(liobn, tcenum_start,
 175                                           (npages_start - (npages + 1)));
 176                        break;
 177                }
 178
 179                if (rc && printk_ratelimit()) {
 180                        printk("tce_build_pSeriesLP: plpar_tce_put failed. rc=%lld\n", rc);
 181                        printk("\tindex   = 0x%llx\n", (u64)liobn);
 182                        printk("\ttcenum  = 0x%llx\n", (u64)tcenum);
 183                        printk("\ttce val = 0x%llx\n", tce );
 184                        dump_stack();
 185                }
 186
 187                tcenum++;
 188                rpn++;
 189        }
 190        return ret;
 191}
 192
 193static DEFINE_PER_CPU(__be64 *, tce_page);
 194
 195static int tce_buildmulti_pSeriesLP(struct iommu_table *tbl, long tcenum,
 196                                     long npages, unsigned long uaddr,
 197                                     enum dma_data_direction direction,
 198                                     unsigned long attrs)
 199{
 200        u64 rc = 0;
 201        u64 proto_tce;
 202        __be64 *tcep;
 203        u64 rpn;
 204        long l, limit;
 205        long tcenum_start = tcenum, npages_start = npages;
 206        int ret = 0;
 207        unsigned long flags;
 208
 209        if ((npages == 1) || !firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_PUT_TCE_IND)) {
 210                return tce_build_pSeriesLP(tbl->it_index, tcenum,
 211                                           tbl->it_page_shift, npages, uaddr,
 212                                           direction, attrs);
 213        }
 214
 215        local_irq_save(flags);  /* to protect tcep and the page behind it */
 216
 217        tcep = __this_cpu_read(tce_page);
 218
 219        /* This is safe to do since interrupts are off when we're called
 220         * from iommu_alloc{,_sg}()
 221         */
 222        if (!tcep) {
 223                tcep = (__be64 *)__get_free_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
 224                /* If allocation fails, fall back to the loop implementation */
 225                if (!tcep) {
 226                        local_irq_restore(flags);
 227                        return tce_build_pSeriesLP(tbl->it_index, tcenum,
 228                                        tbl->it_page_shift,
 229                                        npages, uaddr, direction, attrs);
 230                }
 231                __this_cpu_write(tce_page, tcep);
 232        }
 233
 234        rpn = __pa(uaddr) >> TCE_SHIFT;
 235        proto_tce = TCE_PCI_READ;
 236        if (direction != DMA_TO_DEVICE)
 237                proto_tce |= TCE_PCI_WRITE;
 238
 239        /* We can map max one pageful of TCEs at a time */
 240        do {
 241                /*
 242                 * Set up the page with TCE data, looping through and setting
 243                 * the values.
 244                 */
 245                limit = min_t(long, npages, 4096/TCE_ENTRY_SIZE);
 246
 247                for (l = 0; l < limit; l++) {
 248                        tcep[l] = cpu_to_be64(proto_tce | (rpn & TCE_RPN_MASK) << TCE_RPN_SHIFT);
 249                        rpn++;
 250                }
 251
 252                rc = plpar_tce_put_indirect((u64)tbl->it_index,
 253                                            (u64)tcenum << 12,
 254                                            (u64)__pa(tcep),
 255                                            limit);
 256
 257                npages -= limit;
 258                tcenum += limit;
 259        } while (npages > 0 && !rc);
 260
 261        local_irq_restore(flags);
 262
 263        if (unlikely(rc == H_NOT_ENOUGH_RESOURCES)) {
 264                ret = (int)rc;
 265                tce_freemulti_pSeriesLP(tbl, tcenum_start,
 266                                        (npages_start - (npages + limit)));
 267                return ret;
 268        }
 269
 270        if (rc && printk_ratelimit()) {
 271                printk("tce_buildmulti_pSeriesLP: plpar_tce_put failed. rc=%lld\n", rc);
 272                printk("\tindex   = 0x%llx\n", (u64)tbl->it_index);
 273                printk("\tnpages  = 0x%llx\n", (u64)npages);
 274                printk("\ttce[0] val = 0x%llx\n", tcep[0]);
 275                dump_stack();
 276        }
 277        return ret;
 278}
 279
 280static void tce_free_pSeriesLP(unsigned long liobn, long tcenum, long npages)
 281{
 282        u64 rc;
 283
 284        while (npages--) {
 285                rc = plpar_tce_put((u64)liobn, (u64)tcenum << 12, 0);
 286
 287                if (rc && printk_ratelimit()) {
 288                        printk("tce_free_pSeriesLP: plpar_tce_put failed. rc=%lld\n", rc);
 289                        printk("\tindex   = 0x%llx\n", (u64)liobn);
 290                        printk("\ttcenum  = 0x%llx\n", (u64)tcenum);
 291                        dump_stack();
 292                }
 293
 294                tcenum++;
 295        }
 296}
 297
 298
 299static void tce_freemulti_pSeriesLP(struct iommu_table *tbl, long tcenum, long npages)
 300{
 301        u64 rc;
 302
 303        if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_STUFF_TCE))
 304                return tce_free_pSeriesLP(tbl->it_index, tcenum, npages);
 305
 306        rc = plpar_tce_stuff((u64)tbl->it_index, (u64)tcenum << 12, 0, npages);
 307
 308        if (rc && printk_ratelimit()) {
 309                printk("tce_freemulti_pSeriesLP: plpar_tce_stuff failed\n");
 310                printk("\trc      = %lld\n", rc);
 311                printk("\tindex   = 0x%llx\n", (u64)tbl->it_index);
 312                printk("\tnpages  = 0x%llx\n", (u64)npages);
 313                dump_stack();
 314        }
 315}
 316
 317static unsigned long tce_get_pSeriesLP(struct iommu_table *tbl, long tcenum)
 318{
 319        u64 rc;
 320        unsigned long tce_ret;
 321
 322        rc = plpar_tce_get((u64)tbl->it_index, (u64)tcenum << 12, &tce_ret);
 323
 324        if (rc && printk_ratelimit()) {
 325                printk("tce_get_pSeriesLP: plpar_tce_get failed. rc=%lld\n", rc);
 326                printk("\tindex   = 0x%llx\n", (u64)tbl->it_index);
 327                printk("\ttcenum  = 0x%llx\n", (u64)tcenum);
 328                dump_stack();
 329        }
 330
 331        return tce_ret;
 332}
 333
 334/* this is compatible with cells for the device tree property */
 335struct dynamic_dma_window_prop {
 336        __be32  liobn;          /* tce table number */
 337        __be64  dma_base;       /* address hi,lo */
 338        __be32  tce_shift;      /* ilog2(tce_page_size) */
 339        __be32  window_shift;   /* ilog2(tce_window_size) */
 340};
 341
 342struct direct_window {
 343        struct device_node *device;
 344        const struct dynamic_dma_window_prop *prop;
 345        struct list_head list;
 346};
 347
 348/* Dynamic DMA Window support */
 349struct ddw_query_response {
 350        u32 windows_available;
 351        u64 largest_available_block;
 352        u32 page_size;
 353        u32 migration_capable;
 354};
 355
 356struct ddw_create_response {
 357        u32 liobn;
 358        u32 addr_hi;
 359        u32 addr_lo;
 360};
 361
 362static LIST_HEAD(direct_window_list);
 363/* prevents races between memory on/offline and window creation */
 364static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(direct_window_list_lock);
 365/* protects initializing window twice for same device */
 366static DEFINE_MUTEX(direct_window_init_mutex);
 367#define DIRECT64_PROPNAME "linux,direct64-ddr-window-info"
 368
 369static int tce_clearrange_multi_pSeriesLP(unsigned long start_pfn,
 370                                        unsigned long num_pfn, const void *arg)
 371{
 372        const struct dynamic_dma_window_prop *maprange = arg;
 373        int rc;
 374        u64 tce_size, num_tce, dma_offset, next;
 375        u32 tce_shift;
 376        long limit;
 377
 378        tce_shift = be32_to_cpu(maprange->tce_shift);
 379        tce_size = 1ULL << tce_shift;
 380        next = start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
 381        num_tce = num_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
 382
 383        /* round back to the beginning of the tce page size */
 384        num_tce += next & (tce_size - 1);
 385        next &= ~(tce_size - 1);
 386
 387        /* covert to number of tces */
 388        num_tce |= tce_size - 1;
 389        num_tce >>= tce_shift;
 390
 391        do {
 392                /*
 393                 * Set up the page with TCE data, looping through and setting
 394                 * the values.
 395                 */
 396                limit = min_t(long, num_tce, 512);
 397                dma_offset = next + be64_to_cpu(maprange->dma_base);
 398
 399                rc = plpar_tce_stuff((u64)be32_to_cpu(maprange->liobn),
 400                                             dma_offset,
 401                                             0, limit);
 402                next += limit * tce_size;
 403                num_tce -= limit;
 404        } while (num_tce > 0 && !rc);
 405
 406        return rc;
 407}
 408
 409static int tce_setrange_multi_pSeriesLP(unsigned long start_pfn,
 410                                        unsigned long num_pfn, const void *arg)
 411{
 412        const struct dynamic_dma_window_prop *maprange = arg;
 413        u64 tce_size, num_tce, dma_offset, next, proto_tce, liobn;
 414        __be64 *tcep;
 415        u32 tce_shift;
 416        u64 rc = 0;
 417        long l, limit;
 418
 419        if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_PUT_TCE_IND)) {
 420                unsigned long tceshift = be32_to_cpu(maprange->tce_shift);
 421                unsigned long dmastart = (start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) +
 422                                be64_to_cpu(maprange->dma_base);
 423                unsigned long tcenum = dmastart >> tceshift;
 424                unsigned long npages = num_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT >> tceshift;
 425                void *uaddr = __va(start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
 426
 427                return tce_build_pSeriesLP(be32_to_cpu(maprange->liobn),
 428                                tcenum, tceshift, npages, (unsigned long) uaddr,
 429                                DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL, 0);
 430        }
 431
 432        local_irq_disable();    /* to protect tcep and the page behind it */
 433        tcep = __this_cpu_read(tce_page);
 434
 435        if (!tcep) {
 436                tcep = (__be64 *)__get_free_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
 437                if (!tcep) {
 438                        local_irq_enable();
 439                        return -ENOMEM;
 440                }
 441                __this_cpu_write(tce_page, tcep);
 442        }
 443
 444        proto_tce = TCE_PCI_READ | TCE_PCI_WRITE;
 445
 446        liobn = (u64)be32_to_cpu(maprange->liobn);
 447        tce_shift = be32_to_cpu(maprange->tce_shift);
 448        tce_size = 1ULL << tce_shift;
 449        next = start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
 450        num_tce = num_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
 451
 452        /* round back to the beginning of the tce page size */
 453        num_tce += next & (tce_size - 1);
 454        next &= ~(tce_size - 1);
 455
 456        /* covert to number of tces */
 457        num_tce |= tce_size - 1;
 458        num_tce >>= tce_shift;
 459
 460        /* We can map max one pageful of TCEs at a time */
 461        do {
 462                /*
 463                 * Set up the page with TCE data, looping through and setting
 464                 * the values.
 465                 */
 466                limit = min_t(long, num_tce, 4096/TCE_ENTRY_SIZE);
 467                dma_offset = next + be64_to_cpu(maprange->dma_base);
 468
 469                for (l = 0; l < limit; l++) {
 470                        tcep[l] = cpu_to_be64(proto_tce | next);
 471                        next += tce_size;
 472                }
 473
 474                rc = plpar_tce_put_indirect(liobn,
 475                                            dma_offset,
 476                                            (u64)__pa(tcep),
 477                                            limit);
 478
 479                num_tce -= limit;
 480        } while (num_tce > 0 && !rc);
 481
 482        /* error cleanup: caller will clear whole range */
 483
 484        local_irq_enable();
 485        return rc;
 486}
 487
 488static int tce_setrange_multi_pSeriesLP_walk(unsigned long start_pfn,
 489                unsigned long num_pfn, void *arg)
 490{
 491        return tce_setrange_multi_pSeriesLP(start_pfn, num_pfn, arg);
 492}
 493
 494static void iommu_table_setparms(struct pci_controller *phb,
 495                                 struct device_node *dn,
 496                                 struct iommu_table *tbl)
 497{
 498        struct device_node *node;
 499        const unsigned long *basep;
 500        const u32 *sizep;
 501
 502        node = phb->dn;
 503
 504        basep = of_get_property(node, "linux,tce-base", NULL);
 505        sizep = of_get_property(node, "linux,tce-size", NULL);
 506        if (basep == NULL || sizep == NULL) {
 507                printk(KERN_ERR "PCI_DMA: iommu_table_setparms: %pOF has "
 508                                "missing tce entries !\n", dn);
 509                return;
 510        }
 511
 512        tbl->it_base = (unsigned long)__va(*basep);
 513
 514        if (!is_kdump_kernel())
 515                memset((void *)tbl->it_base, 0, *sizep);
 516
 517        tbl->it_busno = phb->bus->number;
 518        tbl->it_page_shift = IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K;
 519
 520        /* Units of tce entries */
 521        tbl->it_offset = phb->dma_window_base_cur >> tbl->it_page_shift;
 522
 523        /* Test if we are going over 2GB of DMA space */
 524        if (phb->dma_window_base_cur + phb->dma_window_size > 0x80000000ul) {
 525                udbg_printf("PCI_DMA: Unexpected number of IOAs under this PHB.\n");
 526                panic("PCI_DMA: Unexpected number of IOAs under this PHB.\n");
 527        }
 528
 529        phb->dma_window_base_cur += phb->dma_window_size;
 530
 531        /* Set the tce table size - measured in entries */
 532        tbl->it_size = phb->dma_window_size >> tbl->it_page_shift;
 533
 534        tbl->it_index = 0;
 535        tbl->it_blocksize = 16;
 536        tbl->it_type = TCE_PCI;
 537}
 538
 539/*
 540 * iommu_table_setparms_lpar
 541 *
 542 * Function: On pSeries LPAR systems, return TCE table info, given a pci bus.
 543 */
 544static void iommu_table_setparms_lpar(struct pci_controller *phb,
 545                                      struct device_node *dn,
 546                                      struct iommu_table *tbl,
 547                                      struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
 548                                      const __be32 *dma_window)
 549{
 550        unsigned long offset, size;
 551
 552        of_parse_dma_window(dn, dma_window, &tbl->it_index, &offset, &size);
 553
 554        tbl->it_busno = phb->bus->number;
 555        tbl->it_page_shift = IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K;
 556        tbl->it_base   = 0;
 557        tbl->it_blocksize  = 16;
 558        tbl->it_type = TCE_PCI;
 559        tbl->it_offset = offset >> tbl->it_page_shift;
 560        tbl->it_size = size >> tbl->it_page_shift;
 561
 562        table_group->tce32_start = offset;
 563        table_group->tce32_size = size;
 564}
 565
 566struct iommu_table_ops iommu_table_pseries_ops = {
 567        .set = tce_build_pSeries,
 568        .clear = tce_free_pSeries,
 569        .get = tce_get_pseries
 570};
 571
 572static void pci_dma_bus_setup_pSeries(struct pci_bus *bus)
 573{
 574        struct device_node *dn;
 575        struct iommu_table *tbl;
 576        struct device_node *isa_dn, *isa_dn_orig;
 577        struct device_node *tmp;
 578        struct pci_dn *pci;
 579        int children;
 580
 581        dn = pci_bus_to_OF_node(bus);
 582
 583        pr_debug("pci_dma_bus_setup_pSeries: setting up bus %pOF\n", dn);
 584
 585        if (bus->self) {
 586                /* This is not a root bus, any setup will be done for the
 587                 * device-side of the bridge in iommu_dev_setup_pSeries().
 588                 */
 589                return;
 590        }
 591        pci = PCI_DN(dn);
 592
 593        /* Check if the ISA bus on the system is under
 594         * this PHB.
 595         */
 596        isa_dn = isa_dn_orig = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "isa");
 597
 598        while (isa_dn && isa_dn != dn)
 599                isa_dn = isa_dn->parent;
 600
 601        of_node_put(isa_dn_orig);
 602
 603        /* Count number of direct PCI children of the PHB. */
 604        for (children = 0, tmp = dn->child; tmp; tmp = tmp->sibling)
 605                children++;
 606
 607        pr_debug("Children: %d\n", children);
 608
 609        /* Calculate amount of DMA window per slot. Each window must be
 610         * a power of two (due to pci_alloc_consistent requirements).
 611         *
 612         * Keep 256MB aside for PHBs with ISA.
 613         */
 614
 615        if (!isa_dn) {
 616                /* No ISA/IDE - just set window size and return */
 617                pci->phb->dma_window_size = 0x80000000ul; /* To be divided */
 618
 619                while (pci->phb->dma_window_size * children > 0x80000000ul)
 620                        pci->phb->dma_window_size >>= 1;
 621                pr_debug("No ISA/IDE, window size is 0x%llx\n",
 622                         pci->phb->dma_window_size);
 623                pci->phb->dma_window_base_cur = 0;
 624
 625                return;
 626        }
 627
 628        /* If we have ISA, then we probably have an IDE
 629         * controller too. Allocate a 128MB table but
 630         * skip the first 128MB to avoid stepping on ISA
 631         * space.
 632         */
 633        pci->phb->dma_window_size = 0x8000000ul;
 634        pci->phb->dma_window_base_cur = 0x8000000ul;
 635
 636        pci->table_group = iommu_pseries_alloc_group(pci->phb->node);
 637        tbl = pci->table_group->tables[0];
 638
 639        iommu_table_setparms(pci->phb, dn, tbl);
 640        tbl->it_ops = &iommu_table_pseries_ops;
 641        iommu_init_table(tbl, pci->phb->node, 0, 0);
 642
 643        /* Divide the rest (1.75GB) among the children */
 644        pci->phb->dma_window_size = 0x80000000ul;
 645        while (pci->phb->dma_window_size * children > 0x70000000ul)
 646                pci->phb->dma_window_size >>= 1;
 647
 648        pr_debug("ISA/IDE, window size is 0x%llx\n", pci->phb->dma_window_size);
 649}
 650
 651#ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_API
 652static int tce_exchange_pseries(struct iommu_table *tbl, long index, unsigned
 653                                long *tce, enum dma_data_direction *direction,
 654                                bool realmode)
 655{
 656        long rc;
 657        unsigned long ioba = (unsigned long) index << tbl->it_page_shift;
 658        unsigned long flags, oldtce = 0;
 659        u64 proto_tce = iommu_direction_to_tce_perm(*direction);
 660        unsigned long newtce = *tce | proto_tce;
 661
 662        spin_lock_irqsave(&tbl->large_pool.lock, flags);
 663
 664        rc = plpar_tce_get((u64)tbl->it_index, ioba, &oldtce);
 665        if (!rc)
 666                rc = plpar_tce_put((u64)tbl->it_index, ioba, newtce);
 667
 668        if (!rc) {
 669                *direction = iommu_tce_direction(oldtce);
 670                *tce = oldtce & ~(TCE_PCI_READ | TCE_PCI_WRITE);
 671        }
 672
 673        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tbl->large_pool.lock, flags);
 674
 675        return rc;
 676}
 677#endif
 678
 679struct iommu_table_ops iommu_table_lpar_multi_ops = {
 680        .set = tce_buildmulti_pSeriesLP,
 681#ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_API
 682        .xchg_no_kill = tce_exchange_pseries,
 683#endif
 684        .clear = tce_freemulti_pSeriesLP,
 685        .get = tce_get_pSeriesLP
 686};
 687
 688static void pci_dma_bus_setup_pSeriesLP(struct pci_bus *bus)
 689{
 690        struct iommu_table *tbl;
 691        struct device_node *dn, *pdn;
 692        struct pci_dn *ppci;
 693        const __be32 *dma_window = NULL;
 694
 695        dn = pci_bus_to_OF_node(bus);
 696
 697        pr_debug("pci_dma_bus_setup_pSeriesLP: setting up bus %pOF\n",
 698                 dn);
 699
 700        /* Find nearest ibm,dma-window, walking up the device tree */
 701        for (pdn = dn; pdn != NULL; pdn = pdn->parent) {
 702                dma_window = of_get_property(pdn, "ibm,dma-window", NULL);
 703                if (dma_window != NULL)
 704                        break;
 705        }
 706
 707        if (dma_window == NULL) {
 708                pr_debug("  no ibm,dma-window property !\n");
 709                return;
 710        }
 711
 712        ppci = PCI_DN(pdn);
 713
 714        pr_debug("  parent is %pOF, iommu_table: 0x%p\n",
 715                 pdn, ppci->table_group);
 716
 717        if (!ppci->table_group) {
 718                ppci->table_group = iommu_pseries_alloc_group(ppci->phb->node);
 719                tbl = ppci->table_group->tables[0];
 720                iommu_table_setparms_lpar(ppci->phb, pdn, tbl,
 721                                ppci->table_group, dma_window);
 722                tbl->it_ops = &iommu_table_lpar_multi_ops;
 723                iommu_init_table(tbl, ppci->phb->node, 0, 0);
 724                iommu_register_group(ppci->table_group,
 725                                pci_domain_nr(bus), 0);
 726                pr_debug("  created table: %p\n", ppci->table_group);
 727        }
 728}
 729
 730
 731static void pci_dma_dev_setup_pSeries(struct pci_dev *dev)
 732{
 733        struct device_node *dn;
 734        struct iommu_table *tbl;
 735
 736        pr_debug("pci_dma_dev_setup_pSeries: %s\n", pci_name(dev));
 737
 738        dn = dev->dev.of_node;
 739
 740        /* If we're the direct child of a root bus, then we need to allocate
 741         * an iommu table ourselves. The bus setup code should have setup
 742         * the window sizes already.
 743         */
 744        if (!dev->bus->self) {
 745                struct pci_controller *phb = PCI_DN(dn)->phb;
 746
 747                pr_debug(" --> first child, no bridge. Allocating iommu table.\n");
 748                PCI_DN(dn)->table_group = iommu_pseries_alloc_group(phb->node);
 749                tbl = PCI_DN(dn)->table_group->tables[0];
 750                iommu_table_setparms(phb, dn, tbl);
 751                tbl->it_ops = &iommu_table_pseries_ops;
 752                iommu_init_table(tbl, phb->node, 0, 0);
 753                set_iommu_table_base(&dev->dev, tbl);
 754                return;
 755        }
 756
 757        /* If this device is further down the bus tree, search upwards until
 758         * an already allocated iommu table is found and use that.
 759         */
 760
 761        while (dn && PCI_DN(dn) && PCI_DN(dn)->table_group == NULL)
 762                dn = dn->parent;
 763
 764        if (dn && PCI_DN(dn))
 765                set_iommu_table_base(&dev->dev,
 766                                PCI_DN(dn)->table_group->tables[0]);
 767        else
 768                printk(KERN_WARNING "iommu: Device %s has no iommu table\n",
 769                       pci_name(dev));
 770}
 771
 772static int __read_mostly disable_ddw;
 773
 774static int __init disable_ddw_setup(char *str)
 775{
 776        disable_ddw = 1;
 777        printk(KERN_INFO "ppc iommu: disabling ddw.\n");
 778
 779        return 0;
 780}
 781
 782early_param("disable_ddw", disable_ddw_setup);
 783
 784static void remove_dma_window(struct device_node *np, u32 *ddw_avail,
 785                              struct property *win)
 786{
 787        struct dynamic_dma_window_prop *dwp;
 788        u64 liobn;
 789        int ret;
 790
 791        dwp = win->value;
 792        liobn = (u64)be32_to_cpu(dwp->liobn);
 793
 794        /* clear the whole window, note the arg is in kernel pages */
 795        ret = tce_clearrange_multi_pSeriesLP(0,
 796                1ULL << (be32_to_cpu(dwp->window_shift) - PAGE_SHIFT), dwp);
 797        if (ret)
 798                pr_warn("%pOF failed to clear tces in window.\n",
 799                        np);
 800        else
 801                pr_debug("%pOF successfully cleared tces in window.\n",
 802                         np);
 803
 804        ret = rtas_call(ddw_avail[DDW_REMOVE_PE_DMA_WIN], 1, 1, NULL, liobn);
 805        if (ret)
 806                pr_warn("%pOF: failed to remove direct window: rtas returned "
 807                        "%d to ibm,remove-pe-dma-window(%x) %llx\n",
 808                        np, ret, ddw_avail[DDW_REMOVE_PE_DMA_WIN], liobn);
 809        else
 810                pr_debug("%pOF: successfully removed direct window: rtas returned "
 811                        "%d to ibm,remove-pe-dma-window(%x) %llx\n",
 812                        np, ret, ddw_avail[DDW_REMOVE_PE_DMA_WIN], liobn);
 813}
 814
 815static void remove_ddw(struct device_node *np, bool remove_prop)
 816{
 817        struct property *win;
 818        u32 ddw_avail[DDW_APPLICABLE_SIZE];
 819        int ret = 0;
 820
 821        ret = of_property_read_u32_array(np, "ibm,ddw-applicable",
 822                                         &ddw_avail[0], DDW_APPLICABLE_SIZE);
 823        if (ret)
 824                return;
 825
 826        win = of_find_property(np, DIRECT64_PROPNAME, NULL);
 827        if (!win)
 828                return;
 829
 830        if (win->length >= sizeof(struct dynamic_dma_window_prop))
 831                remove_dma_window(np, ddw_avail, win);
 832
 833        if (!remove_prop)
 834                return;
 835
 836        ret = of_remove_property(np, win);
 837        if (ret)
 838                pr_warn("%pOF: failed to remove direct window property: %d\n",
 839                        np, ret);
 840}
 841
 842static u64 find_existing_ddw(struct device_node *pdn)
 843{
 844        struct direct_window *window;
 845        const struct dynamic_dma_window_prop *direct64;
 846        u64 dma_addr = 0;
 847
 848        spin_lock(&direct_window_list_lock);
 849        /* check if we already created a window and dupe that config if so */
 850        list_for_each_entry(window, &direct_window_list, list) {
 851                if (window->device == pdn) {
 852                        direct64 = window->prop;
 853                        dma_addr = be64_to_cpu(direct64->dma_base);
 854                        break;
 855                }
 856        }
 857        spin_unlock(&direct_window_list_lock);
 858
 859        return dma_addr;
 860}
 861
 862static int find_existing_ddw_windows(void)
 863{
 864        int len;
 865        struct device_node *pdn;
 866        struct direct_window *window;
 867        const struct dynamic_dma_window_prop *direct64;
 868
 869        if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
 870                return 0;
 871
 872        for_each_node_with_property(pdn, DIRECT64_PROPNAME) {
 873                direct64 = of_get_property(pdn, DIRECT64_PROPNAME, &len);
 874                if (!direct64)
 875                        continue;
 876
 877                window = kzalloc(sizeof(*window), GFP_KERNEL);
 878                if (!window || len < sizeof(struct dynamic_dma_window_prop)) {
 879                        kfree(window);
 880                        remove_ddw(pdn, true);
 881                        continue;
 882                }
 883
 884                window->device = pdn;
 885                window->prop = direct64;
 886                spin_lock(&direct_window_list_lock);
 887                list_add(&window->list, &direct_window_list);
 888                spin_unlock(&direct_window_list_lock);
 889        }
 890
 891        return 0;
 892}
 893machine_arch_initcall(pseries, find_existing_ddw_windows);
 894
 895/**
 896 * ddw_read_ext - Get the value of an DDW extension
 897 * @np:         device node from which the extension value is to be read.
 898 * @extnum:     index number of the extension.
 899 * @value:      pointer to return value, modified when extension is available.
 900 *
 901 * Checks if "ibm,ddw-extensions" exists for this node, and get the value
 902 * on index 'extnum'.
 903 * It can be used only to check if a property exists, passing value == NULL.
 904 *
 905 * Returns:
 906 *      0 if extension successfully read
 907 *      -EINVAL if the "ibm,ddw-extensions" does not exist,
 908 *      -ENODATA if "ibm,ddw-extensions" does not have a value, and
 909 *      -EOVERFLOW if "ibm,ddw-extensions" does not contain this extension.
 910 */
 911static inline int ddw_read_ext(const struct device_node *np, int extnum,
 912                               u32 *value)
 913{
 914        static const char propname[] = "ibm,ddw-extensions";
 915        u32 count;
 916        int ret;
 917
 918        ret = of_property_read_u32_index(np, propname, DDW_EXT_SIZE, &count);
 919        if (ret)
 920                return ret;
 921
 922        if (count < extnum)
 923                return -EOVERFLOW;
 924
 925        if (!value)
 926                value = &count;
 927
 928        return of_property_read_u32_index(np, propname, extnum, value);
 929}
 930
 931static int query_ddw(struct pci_dev *dev, const u32 *ddw_avail,
 932                     struct ddw_query_response *query,
 933                     struct device_node *parent)
 934{
 935        struct device_node *dn;
 936        struct pci_dn *pdn;
 937        u32 cfg_addr, ext_query, query_out[5];
 938        u64 buid;
 939        int ret, out_sz;
 940
 941        /*
 942         * From LoPAR level 2.8, "ibm,ddw-extensions" index 3 can rule how many
 943         * output parameters ibm,query-pe-dma-windows will have, ranging from
 944         * 5 to 6.
 945         */
 946        ret = ddw_read_ext(parent, DDW_EXT_QUERY_OUT_SIZE, &ext_query);
 947        if (!ret && ext_query == 1)
 948                out_sz = 6;
 949        else
 950                out_sz = 5;
 951
 952        /*
 953         * Get the config address and phb buid of the PE window.
 954         * Rely on eeh to retrieve this for us.
 955         * Retrieve them from the pci device, not the node with the
 956         * dma-window property
 957         */
 958        dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(dev);
 959        pdn = PCI_DN(dn);
 960        buid = pdn->phb->buid;
 961        cfg_addr = ((pdn->busno << 16) | (pdn->devfn << 8));
 962
 963        ret = rtas_call(ddw_avail[DDW_QUERY_PE_DMA_WIN], 3, out_sz, query_out,
 964                        cfg_addr, BUID_HI(buid), BUID_LO(buid));
 965        dev_info(&dev->dev, "ibm,query-pe-dma-windows(%x) %x %x %x returned %d\n",
 966                 ddw_avail[DDW_QUERY_PE_DMA_WIN], cfg_addr, BUID_HI(buid),
 967                 BUID_LO(buid), ret);
 968
 969        switch (out_sz) {
 970        case 5:
 971                query->windows_available = query_out[0];
 972                query->largest_available_block = query_out[1];
 973                query->page_size = query_out[2];
 974                query->migration_capable = query_out[3];
 975                break;
 976        case 6:
 977                query->windows_available = query_out[0];
 978                query->largest_available_block = ((u64)query_out[1] << 32) |
 979                                                 query_out[2];
 980                query->page_size = query_out[3];
 981                query->migration_capable = query_out[4];
 982                break;
 983        }
 984
 985        return ret;
 986}
 987
 988static int create_ddw(struct pci_dev *dev, const u32 *ddw_avail,
 989                        struct ddw_create_response *create, int page_shift,
 990                        int window_shift)
 991{
 992        struct device_node *dn;
 993        struct pci_dn *pdn;
 994        u32 cfg_addr;
 995        u64 buid;
 996        int ret;
 997
 998        /*
 999         * Get the config address and phb buid of the PE window.
1000         * Rely on eeh to retrieve this for us.
1001         * Retrieve them from the pci device, not the node with the
1002         * dma-window property
1003         */
1004        dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(dev);
1005        pdn = PCI_DN(dn);
1006        buid = pdn->phb->buid;
1007        cfg_addr = ((pdn->busno << 16) | (pdn->devfn << 8));
1008
1009        do {
1010                /* extra outputs are LIOBN and dma-addr (hi, lo) */
1011                ret = rtas_call(ddw_avail[DDW_CREATE_PE_DMA_WIN], 5, 4,
1012                                (u32 *)create, cfg_addr, BUID_HI(buid),
1013                                BUID_LO(buid), page_shift, window_shift);
1014        } while (rtas_busy_delay(ret));
1015        dev_info(&dev->dev,
1016                "ibm,create-pe-dma-window(%x) %x %x %x %x %x returned %d "
1017                "(liobn = 0x%x starting addr = %x %x)\n",
1018                 ddw_avail[DDW_CREATE_PE_DMA_WIN], cfg_addr, BUID_HI(buid),
1019                 BUID_LO(buid), page_shift, window_shift, ret, create->liobn,
1020                 create->addr_hi, create->addr_lo);
1021
1022        return ret;
1023}
1024
1025struct failed_ddw_pdn {
1026        struct device_node *pdn;
1027        struct list_head list;
1028};
1029
1030static LIST_HEAD(failed_ddw_pdn_list);
1031
1032static phys_addr_t ddw_memory_hotplug_max(void)
1033{
1034        phys_addr_t max_addr = memory_hotplug_max();
1035        struct device_node *memory;
1036
1037        /*
1038         * The "ibm,pmemory" can appear anywhere in the address space.
1039         * Assuming it is still backed by page structs, set the upper limit
1040         * for the huge DMA window as MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS.
1041         */
1042        if (of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "ibm,pmemory"))
1043                return (sizeof(phys_addr_t) * 8 <= MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS) ?
1044                        (phys_addr_t) -1 : (1ULL << MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS);
1045
1046        for_each_node_by_type(memory, "memory") {
1047                unsigned long start, size;
1048                int n_mem_addr_cells, n_mem_size_cells, len;
1049                const __be32 *memcell_buf;
1050
1051                memcell_buf = of_get_property(memory, "reg", &len);
1052                if (!memcell_buf || len <= 0)
1053                        continue;
1054
1055                n_mem_addr_cells = of_n_addr_cells(memory);
1056                n_mem_size_cells = of_n_size_cells(memory);
1057
1058                start = of_read_number(memcell_buf, n_mem_addr_cells);
1059                memcell_buf += n_mem_addr_cells;
1060                size = of_read_number(memcell_buf, n_mem_size_cells);
1061                memcell_buf += n_mem_size_cells;
1062
1063                max_addr = max_t(phys_addr_t, max_addr, start + size);
1064        }
1065
1066        return max_addr;
1067}
1068
1069/*
1070 * Platforms supporting the DDW option starting with LoPAR level 2.7 implement
1071 * ibm,ddw-extensions, which carries the rtas token for
1072 * ibm,reset-pe-dma-windows.
1073 * That rtas-call can be used to restore the default DMA window for the device.
1074 */
1075static void reset_dma_window(struct pci_dev *dev, struct device_node *par_dn)
1076{
1077        int ret;
1078        u32 cfg_addr, reset_dma_win;
1079        u64 buid;
1080        struct device_node *dn;
1081        struct pci_dn *pdn;
1082
1083        ret = ddw_read_ext(par_dn, DDW_EXT_RESET_DMA_WIN, &reset_dma_win);
1084        if (ret)
1085                return;
1086
1087        dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(dev);
1088        pdn = PCI_DN(dn);
1089        buid = pdn->phb->buid;
1090        cfg_addr = (pdn->busno << 16) | (pdn->devfn << 8);
1091
1092        ret = rtas_call(reset_dma_win, 3, 1, NULL, cfg_addr, BUID_HI(buid),
1093                        BUID_LO(buid));
1094        if (ret)
1095                dev_info(&dev->dev,
1096                         "ibm,reset-pe-dma-windows(%x) %x %x %x returned %d ",
1097                         reset_dma_win, cfg_addr, BUID_HI(buid), BUID_LO(buid),
1098                         ret);
1099}
1100
1101/*
1102 * If the PE supports dynamic dma windows, and there is space for a table
1103 * that can map all pages in a linear offset, then setup such a table,
1104 * and record the dma-offset in the struct device.
1105 *
1106 * dev: the pci device we are checking
1107 * pdn: the parent pe node with the ibm,dma_window property
1108 * Future: also check if we can remap the base window for our base page size
1109 *
1110 * returns the dma offset for use by the direct mapped DMA code.
1111 */
1112static u64 enable_ddw(struct pci_dev *dev, struct device_node *pdn)
1113{
1114        int len, ret;
1115        struct ddw_query_response query;
1116        struct ddw_create_response create;
1117        int page_shift;
1118        u64 dma_addr, max_addr;
1119        struct device_node *dn;
1120        u32 ddw_avail[DDW_APPLICABLE_SIZE];
1121        struct direct_window *window;
1122        struct property *win64;
1123        struct dynamic_dma_window_prop *ddwprop;
1124        struct failed_ddw_pdn *fpdn;
1125        bool default_win_removed = false;
1126
1127        mutex_lock(&direct_window_init_mutex);
1128
1129        dma_addr = find_existing_ddw(pdn);
1130        if (dma_addr != 0)
1131                goto out_unlock;
1132
1133        /*
1134         * If we already went through this for a previous function of
1135         * the same device and failed, we don't want to muck with the
1136         * DMA window again, as it will race with in-flight operations
1137         * and can lead to EEHs. The above mutex protects access to the
1138         * list.
1139         */
1140        list_for_each_entry(fpdn, &failed_ddw_pdn_list, list) {
1141                if (fpdn->pdn == pdn)
1142                        goto out_unlock;
1143        }
1144
1145        /*
1146         * the ibm,ddw-applicable property holds the tokens for:
1147         * ibm,query-pe-dma-window
1148         * ibm,create-pe-dma-window
1149         * ibm,remove-pe-dma-window
1150         * for the given node in that order.
1151         * the property is actually in the parent, not the PE
1152         */
1153        ret = of_property_read_u32_array(pdn, "ibm,ddw-applicable",
1154                                         &ddw_avail[0], DDW_APPLICABLE_SIZE);
1155        if (ret)
1156                goto out_failed;
1157
1158       /*
1159         * Query if there is a second window of size to map the
1160         * whole partition.  Query returns number of windows, largest
1161         * block assigned to PE (partition endpoint), and two bitmasks
1162         * of page sizes: supported and supported for migrate-dma.
1163         */
1164        dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(dev);
1165        ret = query_ddw(dev, ddw_avail, &query, pdn);
1166        if (ret != 0)
1167                goto out_failed;
1168
1169        /*
1170         * If there is no window available, remove the default DMA window,
1171         * if it's present. This will make all the resources available to the
1172         * new DDW window.
1173         * If anything fails after this, we need to restore it, so also check
1174         * for extensions presence.
1175         */
1176        if (query.windows_available == 0) {
1177                struct property *default_win;
1178                int reset_win_ext;
1179
1180                default_win = of_find_property(pdn, "ibm,dma-window", NULL);
1181                if (!default_win)
1182                        goto out_failed;
1183
1184                reset_win_ext = ddw_read_ext(pdn, DDW_EXT_RESET_DMA_WIN, NULL);
1185                if (reset_win_ext)
1186                        goto out_failed;
1187
1188                remove_dma_window(pdn, ddw_avail, default_win);
1189                default_win_removed = true;
1190
1191                /* Query again, to check if the window is available */
1192                ret = query_ddw(dev, ddw_avail, &query, pdn);
1193                if (ret != 0)
1194                        goto out_failed;
1195
1196                if (query.windows_available == 0) {
1197                        /* no windows are available for this device. */
1198                        dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "no free dynamic windows");
1199                        goto out_failed;
1200                }
1201        }
1202        if (query.page_size & 4) {
1203                page_shift = 24; /* 16MB */
1204        } else if (query.page_size & 2) {
1205                page_shift = 16; /* 64kB */
1206        } else if (query.page_size & 1) {
1207                page_shift = 12; /* 4kB */
1208        } else {
1209                dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "no supported direct page size in mask %x",
1210                          query.page_size);
1211                goto out_failed;
1212        }
1213        /* verify the window * number of ptes will map the partition */
1214        /* check largest block * page size > max memory hotplug addr */
1215        max_addr = ddw_memory_hotplug_max();
1216        if (query.largest_available_block < (max_addr >> page_shift)) {
1217                dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "can't map partition max 0x%llx with %llu "
1218                          "%llu-sized pages\n", max_addr,  query.largest_available_block,
1219                          1ULL << page_shift);
1220                goto out_failed;
1221        }
1222        len = order_base_2(max_addr);
1223        win64 = kzalloc(sizeof(struct property), GFP_KERNEL);
1224        if (!win64) {
1225                dev_info(&dev->dev,
1226                        "couldn't allocate property for 64bit dma window\n");
1227                goto out_failed;
1228        }
1229        win64->name = kstrdup(DIRECT64_PROPNAME, GFP_KERNEL);
1230        win64->value = ddwprop = kmalloc(sizeof(*ddwprop), GFP_KERNEL);
1231        win64->length = sizeof(*ddwprop);
1232        if (!win64->name || !win64->value) {
1233                dev_info(&dev->dev,
1234                        "couldn't allocate property name and value\n");
1235                goto out_free_prop;
1236        }
1237
1238        ret = create_ddw(dev, ddw_avail, &create, page_shift, len);
1239        if (ret != 0)
1240                goto out_free_prop;
1241
1242        ddwprop->liobn = cpu_to_be32(create.liobn);
1243        ddwprop->dma_base = cpu_to_be64(((u64)create.addr_hi << 32) |
1244                        create.addr_lo);
1245        ddwprop->tce_shift = cpu_to_be32(page_shift);
1246        ddwprop->window_shift = cpu_to_be32(len);
1247
1248        dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "created tce table LIOBN 0x%x for %pOF\n",
1249                  create.liobn, dn);
1250
1251        window = kzalloc(sizeof(*window), GFP_KERNEL);
1252        if (!window)
1253                goto out_clear_window;
1254
1255        ret = walk_system_ram_range(0, memblock_end_of_DRAM() >> PAGE_SHIFT,
1256                        win64->value, tce_setrange_multi_pSeriesLP_walk);
1257        if (ret) {
1258                dev_info(&dev->dev, "failed to map direct window for %pOF: %d\n",
1259                         dn, ret);
1260                goto out_free_window;
1261        }
1262
1263        ret = of_add_property(pdn, win64);
1264        if (ret) {
1265                dev_err(&dev->dev, "unable to add dma window property for %pOF: %d",
1266                         pdn, ret);
1267                goto out_free_window;
1268        }
1269
1270        window->device = pdn;
1271        window->prop = ddwprop;
1272        spin_lock(&direct_window_list_lock);
1273        list_add(&window->list, &direct_window_list);
1274        spin_unlock(&direct_window_list_lock);
1275
1276        dma_addr = be64_to_cpu(ddwprop->dma_base);
1277        goto out_unlock;
1278
1279out_free_window:
1280        kfree(window);
1281
1282out_clear_window:
1283        remove_ddw(pdn, true);
1284
1285out_free_prop:
1286        kfree(win64->name);
1287        kfree(win64->value);
1288        kfree(win64);
1289
1290out_failed:
1291        if (default_win_removed)
1292                reset_dma_window(dev, pdn);
1293
1294        fpdn = kzalloc(sizeof(*fpdn), GFP_KERNEL);
1295        if (!fpdn)
1296                goto out_unlock;
1297        fpdn->pdn = pdn;
1298        list_add(&fpdn->list, &failed_ddw_pdn_list);
1299
1300out_unlock:
1301        mutex_unlock(&direct_window_init_mutex);
1302        return dma_addr;
1303}
1304
1305static void pci_dma_dev_setup_pSeriesLP(struct pci_dev *dev)
1306{
1307        struct device_node *pdn, *dn;
1308        struct iommu_table *tbl;
1309        const __be32 *dma_window = NULL;
1310        struct pci_dn *pci;
1311
1312        pr_debug("pci_dma_dev_setup_pSeriesLP: %s\n", pci_name(dev));
1313
1314        /* dev setup for LPAR is a little tricky, since the device tree might
1315         * contain the dma-window properties per-device and not necessarily
1316         * for the bus. So we need to search upwards in the tree until we
1317         * either hit a dma-window property, OR find a parent with a table
1318         * already allocated.
1319         */
1320        dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(dev);
1321        pr_debug("  node is %pOF\n", dn);
1322
1323        for (pdn = dn; pdn && PCI_DN(pdn) && !PCI_DN(pdn)->table_group;
1324             pdn = pdn->parent) {
1325                dma_window = of_get_property(pdn, "ibm,dma-window", NULL);
1326                if (dma_window)
1327                        break;
1328        }
1329
1330        if (!pdn || !PCI_DN(pdn)) {
1331                printk(KERN_WARNING "pci_dma_dev_setup_pSeriesLP: "
1332                       "no DMA window found for pci dev=%s dn=%pOF\n",
1333                                 pci_name(dev), dn);
1334                return;
1335        }
1336        pr_debug("  parent is %pOF\n", pdn);
1337
1338        pci = PCI_DN(pdn);
1339        if (!pci->table_group) {
1340                pci->table_group = iommu_pseries_alloc_group(pci->phb->node);
1341                tbl = pci->table_group->tables[0];
1342                iommu_table_setparms_lpar(pci->phb, pdn, tbl,
1343                                pci->table_group, dma_window);
1344                tbl->it_ops = &iommu_table_lpar_multi_ops;
1345                iommu_init_table(tbl, pci->phb->node, 0, 0);
1346                iommu_register_group(pci->table_group,
1347                                pci_domain_nr(pci->phb->bus), 0);
1348                pr_debug("  created table: %p\n", pci->table_group);
1349        } else {
1350                pr_debug("  found DMA window, table: %p\n", pci->table_group);
1351        }
1352
1353        set_iommu_table_base(&dev->dev, pci->table_group->tables[0]);
1354        iommu_add_device(pci->table_group, &dev->dev);
1355}
1356
1357static bool iommu_bypass_supported_pSeriesLP(struct pci_dev *pdev, u64 dma_mask)
1358{
1359        struct device_node *dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev), *pdn;
1360        const __be32 *dma_window = NULL;
1361
1362        /* only attempt to use a new window if 64-bit DMA is requested */
1363        if (dma_mask < DMA_BIT_MASK(64))
1364                return false;
1365
1366        dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "node is %pOF\n", dn);
1367
1368        /*
1369         * the device tree might contain the dma-window properties
1370         * per-device and not necessarily for the bus. So we need to
1371         * search upwards in the tree until we either hit a dma-window
1372         * property, OR find a parent with a table already allocated.
1373         */
1374        for (pdn = dn; pdn && PCI_DN(pdn) && !PCI_DN(pdn)->table_group;
1375                        pdn = pdn->parent) {
1376                dma_window = of_get_property(pdn, "ibm,dma-window", NULL);
1377                if (dma_window)
1378                        break;
1379        }
1380
1381        if (pdn && PCI_DN(pdn)) {
1382                pdev->dev.archdata.dma_offset = enable_ddw(pdev, pdn);
1383                if (pdev->dev.archdata.dma_offset)
1384                        return true;
1385        }
1386
1387        return false;
1388}
1389
1390static int iommu_mem_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action,
1391                void *data)
1392{
1393        struct direct_window *window;
1394        struct memory_notify *arg = data;
1395        int ret = 0;
1396
1397        switch (action) {
1398        case MEM_GOING_ONLINE:
1399                spin_lock(&direct_window_list_lock);
1400                list_for_each_entry(window, &direct_window_list, list) {
1401                        ret |= tce_setrange_multi_pSeriesLP(arg->start_pfn,
1402                                        arg->nr_pages, window->prop);
1403                        /* XXX log error */
1404                }
1405                spin_unlock(&direct_window_list_lock);
1406                break;
1407        case MEM_CANCEL_ONLINE:
1408        case MEM_OFFLINE:
1409                spin_lock(&direct_window_list_lock);
1410                list_for_each_entry(window, &direct_window_list, list) {
1411                        ret |= tce_clearrange_multi_pSeriesLP(arg->start_pfn,
1412                                        arg->nr_pages, window->prop);
1413                        /* XXX log error */
1414                }
1415                spin_unlock(&direct_window_list_lock);
1416                break;
1417        default:
1418                break;
1419        }
1420        if (ret && action != MEM_CANCEL_ONLINE)
1421                return NOTIFY_BAD;
1422
1423        return NOTIFY_OK;
1424}
1425
1426static struct notifier_block iommu_mem_nb = {
1427        .notifier_call = iommu_mem_notifier,
1428};
1429
1430static int iommu_reconfig_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action, void *data)
1431{
1432        int err = NOTIFY_OK;
1433        struct of_reconfig_data *rd = data;
1434        struct device_node *np = rd->dn;
1435        struct pci_dn *pci = PCI_DN(np);
1436        struct direct_window *window;
1437
1438        switch (action) {
1439        case OF_RECONFIG_DETACH_NODE:
1440                /*
1441                 * Removing the property will invoke the reconfig
1442                 * notifier again, which causes dead-lock on the
1443                 * read-write semaphore of the notifier chain. So
1444                 * we have to remove the property when releasing
1445                 * the device node.
1446                 */
1447                remove_ddw(np, false);
1448                if (pci && pci->table_group)
1449                        iommu_pseries_free_group(pci->table_group,
1450                                        np->full_name);
1451
1452                spin_lock(&direct_window_list_lock);
1453                list_for_each_entry(window, &direct_window_list, list) {
1454                        if (window->device == np) {
1455                                list_del(&window->list);
1456                                kfree(window);
1457                                break;
1458                        }
1459                }
1460                spin_unlock(&direct_window_list_lock);
1461                break;
1462        default:
1463                err = NOTIFY_DONE;
1464                break;
1465        }
1466        return err;
1467}
1468
1469static struct notifier_block iommu_reconfig_nb = {
1470        .notifier_call = iommu_reconfig_notifier,
1471};
1472
1473/* These are called very early. */
1474void iommu_init_early_pSeries(void)
1475{
1476        if (of_chosen && of_get_property(of_chosen, "linux,iommu-off", NULL))
1477                return;
1478
1479        if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR)) {
1480                pseries_pci_controller_ops.dma_bus_setup = pci_dma_bus_setup_pSeriesLP;
1481                pseries_pci_controller_ops.dma_dev_setup = pci_dma_dev_setup_pSeriesLP;
1482                if (!disable_ddw)
1483                        pseries_pci_controller_ops.iommu_bypass_supported =
1484                                iommu_bypass_supported_pSeriesLP;
1485        } else {
1486                pseries_pci_controller_ops.dma_bus_setup = pci_dma_bus_setup_pSeries;
1487                pseries_pci_controller_ops.dma_dev_setup = pci_dma_dev_setup_pSeries;
1488        }
1489
1490
1491        of_reconfig_notifier_register(&iommu_reconfig_nb);
1492        register_memory_notifier(&iommu_mem_nb);
1493
1494        set_pci_dma_ops(&dma_iommu_ops);
1495}
1496
1497static int __init disable_multitce(char *str)
1498{
1499        if (strcmp(str, "off") == 0 &&
1500            firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR) &&
1501            (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_PUT_TCE_IND) ||
1502             firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_STUFF_TCE))) {
1503                printk(KERN_INFO "Disabling MULTITCE firmware feature\n");
1504                powerpc_firmware_features &=
1505                        ~(FW_FEATURE_PUT_TCE_IND | FW_FEATURE_STUFF_TCE);
1506        }
1507        return 1;
1508}
1509
1510__setup("multitce=", disable_multitce);
1511
1512static int tce_iommu_bus_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
1513                unsigned long action, void *data)
1514{
1515        struct device *dev = data;
1516
1517        switch (action) {
1518        case BUS_NOTIFY_DEL_DEVICE:
1519                iommu_del_device(dev);
1520                return 0;
1521        default:
1522                return 0;
1523        }
1524}
1525
1526static struct notifier_block tce_iommu_bus_nb = {
1527        .notifier_call = tce_iommu_bus_notifier,
1528};
1529
1530static int __init tce_iommu_bus_notifier_init(void)
1531{
1532        bus_register_notifier(&pci_bus_type, &tce_iommu_bus_nb);
1533        return 0;
1534}
1535machine_subsys_initcall_sync(pseries, tce_iommu_bus_notifier_init);
1536