linux/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/setup.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 *  64-bit pSeries and RS/6000 setup code.
   4 *
   5 *  Copyright (C) 1995  Linus Torvalds
   6 *  Adapted from 'alpha' version by Gary Thomas
   7 *  Modified by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
   8 *  Modified by PPC64 Team, IBM Corp
   9 */
  10
  11/*
  12 * bootup setup stuff..
  13 */
  14
  15#include <linux/cpu.h>
  16#include <linux/errno.h>
  17#include <linux/sched.h>
  18#include <linux/kernel.h>
  19#include <linux/mm.h>
  20#include <linux/stddef.h>
  21#include <linux/unistd.h>
  22#include <linux/user.h>
  23#include <linux/tty.h>
  24#include <linux/major.h>
  25#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  26#include <linux/reboot.h>
  27#include <linux/init.h>
  28#include <linux/ioport.h>
  29#include <linux/console.h>
  30#include <linux/pci.h>
  31#include <linux/utsname.h>
  32#include <linux/adb.h>
  33#include <linux/export.h>
  34#include <linux/delay.h>
  35#include <linux/irq.h>
  36#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  37#include <linux/root_dev.h>
  38#include <linux/of.h>
  39#include <linux/of_pci.h>
  40#include <linux/memblock.h>
  41#include <linux/swiotlb.h>
  42
  43#include <asm/mmu.h>
  44#include <asm/processor.h>
  45#include <asm/io.h>
  46#include <asm/prom.h>
  47#include <asm/rtas.h>
  48#include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
  49#include <asm/iommu.h>
  50#include <asm/dma.h>
  51#include <asm/machdep.h>
  52#include <asm/irq.h>
  53#include <asm/time.h>
  54#include <asm/nvram.h>
  55#include <asm/pmc.h>
  56#include <asm/xics.h>
  57#include <asm/xive.h>
  58#include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
  59#include <asm/i8259.h>
  60#include <asm/udbg.h>
  61#include <asm/smp.h>
  62#include <asm/firmware.h>
  63#include <asm/eeh.h>
  64#include <asm/reg.h>
  65#include <asm/plpar_wrappers.h>
  66#include <asm/kexec.h>
  67#include <asm/isa-bridge.h>
  68#include <asm/security_features.h>
  69#include <asm/asm-const.h>
  70#include <asm/idle.h>
  71#include <asm/swiotlb.h>
  72#include <asm/svm.h>
  73#include <asm/dtl.h>
  74
  75#include "pseries.h"
  76#include "../../../../drivers/pci/pci.h"
  77
  78DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(shared_processor);
  79EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(shared_processor);
  80
  81int CMO_PrPSP = -1;
  82int CMO_SecPSP = -1;
  83unsigned long CMO_PageSize = (ASM_CONST(1) << IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K);
  84EXPORT_SYMBOL(CMO_PageSize);
  85
  86int fwnmi_active;  /* TRUE if an FWNMI handler is present */
  87int ibm_nmi_interlock_token;
  88
  89static void pSeries_show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m)
  90{
  91        struct device_node *root;
  92        const char *model = "";
  93
  94        root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
  95        if (root)
  96                model = of_get_property(root, "model", NULL);
  97        seq_printf(m, "machine\t\t: CHRP %s\n", model);
  98        of_node_put(root);
  99        if (radix_enabled())
 100                seq_printf(m, "MMU\t\t: Radix\n");
 101        else
 102                seq_printf(m, "MMU\t\t: Hash\n");
 103}
 104
 105/* Initialize firmware assisted non-maskable interrupts if
 106 * the firmware supports this feature.
 107 */
 108static void __init fwnmi_init(void)
 109{
 110        unsigned long system_reset_addr, machine_check_addr;
 111        u8 *mce_data_buf;
 112        unsigned int i;
 113        int nr_cpus = num_possible_cpus();
 114#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
 115        struct slb_entry *slb_ptr;
 116        size_t size;
 117#endif
 118        int ibm_nmi_register_token;
 119
 120        ibm_nmi_register_token = rtas_token("ibm,nmi-register");
 121        if (ibm_nmi_register_token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE)
 122                return;
 123
 124        ibm_nmi_interlock_token = rtas_token("ibm,nmi-interlock");
 125        if (WARN_ON(ibm_nmi_interlock_token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE))
 126                return;
 127
 128        /* If the kernel's not linked at zero we point the firmware at low
 129         * addresses anyway, and use a trampoline to get to the real code. */
 130        system_reset_addr  = __pa(system_reset_fwnmi) - PHYSICAL_START;
 131        machine_check_addr = __pa(machine_check_fwnmi) - PHYSICAL_START;
 132
 133        if (0 == rtas_call(ibm_nmi_register_token, 2, 1, NULL,
 134                           system_reset_addr, machine_check_addr))
 135                fwnmi_active = 1;
 136
 137        /*
 138         * Allocate a chunk for per cpu buffer to hold rtas errorlog.
 139         * It will be used in real mode mce handler, hence it needs to be
 140         * below RMA.
 141         */
 142        mce_data_buf = memblock_alloc_try_nid_raw(RTAS_ERROR_LOG_MAX * nr_cpus,
 143                                        RTAS_ERROR_LOG_MAX, MEMBLOCK_LOW_LIMIT,
 144                                        ppc64_rma_size, NUMA_NO_NODE);
 145        if (!mce_data_buf)
 146                panic("Failed to allocate %d bytes below %pa for MCE buffer\n",
 147                      RTAS_ERROR_LOG_MAX * nr_cpus, &ppc64_rma_size);
 148
 149        for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
 150                paca_ptrs[i]->mce_data_buf = mce_data_buf +
 151                                                (RTAS_ERROR_LOG_MAX * i);
 152        }
 153
 154#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
 155        if (!radix_enabled()) {
 156                /* Allocate per cpu area to save old slb contents during MCE */
 157                size = sizeof(struct slb_entry) * mmu_slb_size * nr_cpus;
 158                slb_ptr = memblock_alloc_try_nid_raw(size,
 159                                sizeof(struct slb_entry), MEMBLOCK_LOW_LIMIT,
 160                                ppc64_rma_size, NUMA_NO_NODE);
 161                if (!slb_ptr)
 162                        panic("Failed to allocate %zu bytes below %pa for slb area\n",
 163                              size, &ppc64_rma_size);
 164
 165                for_each_possible_cpu(i)
 166                        paca_ptrs[i]->mce_faulty_slbs = slb_ptr + (mmu_slb_size * i);
 167        }
 168#endif
 169}
 170
 171static void pseries_8259_cascade(struct irq_desc *desc)
 172{
 173        struct irq_chip *chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
 174        unsigned int cascade_irq = i8259_irq();
 175
 176        if (cascade_irq)
 177                generic_handle_irq(cascade_irq);
 178
 179        chip->irq_eoi(&desc->irq_data);
 180}
 181
 182static void __init pseries_setup_i8259_cascade(void)
 183{
 184        struct device_node *np, *old, *found = NULL;
 185        unsigned int cascade;
 186        const u32 *addrp;
 187        unsigned long intack = 0;
 188        int naddr;
 189
 190        for_each_node_by_type(np, "interrupt-controller") {
 191                if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "chrp,iic")) {
 192                        found = np;
 193                        break;
 194                }
 195        }
 196
 197        if (found == NULL) {
 198                printk(KERN_DEBUG "pic: no ISA interrupt controller\n");
 199                return;
 200        }
 201
 202        cascade = irq_of_parse_and_map(found, 0);
 203        if (!cascade) {
 204                printk(KERN_ERR "pic: failed to map cascade interrupt");
 205                return;
 206        }
 207        pr_debug("pic: cascade mapped to irq %d\n", cascade);
 208
 209        for (old = of_node_get(found); old != NULL ; old = np) {
 210                np = of_get_parent(old);
 211                of_node_put(old);
 212                if (np == NULL)
 213                        break;
 214                if (!of_node_name_eq(np, "pci"))
 215                        continue;
 216                addrp = of_get_property(np, "8259-interrupt-acknowledge", NULL);
 217                if (addrp == NULL)
 218                        continue;
 219                naddr = of_n_addr_cells(np);
 220                intack = addrp[naddr-1];
 221                if (naddr > 1)
 222                        intack |= ((unsigned long)addrp[naddr-2]) << 32;
 223        }
 224        if (intack)
 225                printk(KERN_DEBUG "pic: PCI 8259 intack at 0x%016lx\n", intack);
 226        i8259_init(found, intack);
 227        of_node_put(found);
 228        irq_set_chained_handler(cascade, pseries_8259_cascade);
 229}
 230
 231static void __init pseries_init_irq(void)
 232{
 233        /* Try using a XIVE if available, otherwise use a XICS */
 234        if (!xive_spapr_init()) {
 235                xics_init();
 236                pseries_setup_i8259_cascade();
 237        }
 238}
 239
 240static void pseries_lpar_enable_pmcs(void)
 241{
 242        unsigned long set, reset;
 243
 244        set = 1UL << 63;
 245        reset = 0;
 246        plpar_hcall_norets(H_PERFMON, set, reset);
 247}
 248
 249static int pci_dn_reconfig_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action, void *data)
 250{
 251        struct of_reconfig_data *rd = data;
 252        struct device_node *parent, *np = rd->dn;
 253        struct pci_dn *pdn;
 254        int err = NOTIFY_OK;
 255
 256        switch (action) {
 257        case OF_RECONFIG_ATTACH_NODE:
 258                parent = of_get_parent(np);
 259                pdn = parent ? PCI_DN(parent) : NULL;
 260                if (pdn)
 261                        pci_add_device_node_info(pdn->phb, np);
 262
 263                of_node_put(parent);
 264                break;
 265        case OF_RECONFIG_DETACH_NODE:
 266                pdn = PCI_DN(np);
 267                if (pdn)
 268                        list_del(&pdn->list);
 269                break;
 270        default:
 271                err = NOTIFY_DONE;
 272                break;
 273        }
 274        return err;
 275}
 276
 277static struct notifier_block pci_dn_reconfig_nb = {
 278        .notifier_call = pci_dn_reconfig_notifier,
 279};
 280
 281struct kmem_cache *dtl_cache;
 282
 283#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
 284/*
 285 * Allocate space for the dispatch trace log for all possible cpus
 286 * and register the buffers with the hypervisor.  This is used for
 287 * computing time stolen by the hypervisor.
 288 */
 289static int alloc_dispatch_logs(void)
 290{
 291        if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_SPLPAR))
 292                return 0;
 293
 294        if (!dtl_cache)
 295                return 0;
 296
 297        alloc_dtl_buffers(0);
 298
 299        /* Register the DTL for the current (boot) cpu */
 300        register_dtl_buffer(smp_processor_id());
 301
 302        return 0;
 303}
 304#else /* !CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE */
 305static inline int alloc_dispatch_logs(void)
 306{
 307        return 0;
 308}
 309#endif /* CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE */
 310
 311static int alloc_dispatch_log_kmem_cache(void)
 312{
 313        void (*ctor)(void *) = get_dtl_cache_ctor();
 314
 315        dtl_cache = kmem_cache_create("dtl", DISPATCH_LOG_BYTES,
 316                                                DISPATCH_LOG_BYTES, 0, ctor);
 317        if (!dtl_cache) {
 318                pr_warn("Failed to create dispatch trace log buffer cache\n");
 319                pr_warn("Stolen time statistics will be unreliable\n");
 320                return 0;
 321        }
 322
 323        return alloc_dispatch_logs();
 324}
 325machine_early_initcall(pseries, alloc_dispatch_log_kmem_cache);
 326
 327DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, idle_spurr_cycles);
 328DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, idle_entry_purr_snap);
 329DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, idle_entry_spurr_snap);
 330static void pseries_lpar_idle(void)
 331{
 332        /*
 333         * Default handler to go into low thread priority and possibly
 334         * low power mode by ceding processor to hypervisor
 335         */
 336
 337        if (!prep_irq_for_idle())
 338                return;
 339
 340        /* Indicate to hypervisor that we are idle. */
 341        pseries_idle_prolog();
 342
 343        /*
 344         * Yield the processor to the hypervisor.  We return if
 345         * an external interrupt occurs (which are driven prior
 346         * to returning here) or if a prod occurs from another
 347         * processor. When returning here, external interrupts
 348         * are enabled.
 349         */
 350        cede_processor();
 351
 352        pseries_idle_epilog();
 353}
 354
 355/*
 356 * Enable relocation on during exceptions. This has partition wide scope and
 357 * may take a while to complete, if it takes longer than one second we will
 358 * just give up rather than wasting any more time on this - if that turns out
 359 * to ever be a problem in practice we can move this into a kernel thread to
 360 * finish off the process later in boot.
 361 */
 362bool pseries_enable_reloc_on_exc(void)
 363{
 364        long rc;
 365        unsigned int delay, total_delay = 0;
 366
 367        while (1) {
 368                rc = enable_reloc_on_exceptions();
 369                if (!H_IS_LONG_BUSY(rc)) {
 370                        if (rc == H_P2) {
 371                                pr_info("Relocation on exceptions not"
 372                                        " supported\n");
 373                                return false;
 374                        } else if (rc != H_SUCCESS) {
 375                                pr_warn("Unable to enable relocation"
 376                                        " on exceptions: %ld\n", rc);
 377                                return false;
 378                        }
 379                        return true;
 380                }
 381
 382                delay = get_longbusy_msecs(rc);
 383                total_delay += delay;
 384                if (total_delay > 1000) {
 385                        pr_warn("Warning: Giving up waiting to enable "
 386                                "relocation on exceptions (%u msec)!\n",
 387                                total_delay);
 388                        return false;
 389                }
 390
 391                mdelay(delay);
 392        }
 393}
 394EXPORT_SYMBOL(pseries_enable_reloc_on_exc);
 395
 396void pseries_disable_reloc_on_exc(void)
 397{
 398        long rc;
 399
 400        while (1) {
 401                rc = disable_reloc_on_exceptions();
 402                if (!H_IS_LONG_BUSY(rc))
 403                        break;
 404                mdelay(get_longbusy_msecs(rc));
 405        }
 406        if (rc != H_SUCCESS)
 407                pr_warn("Warning: Failed to disable relocation on exceptions: %ld\n",
 408                        rc);
 409}
 410EXPORT_SYMBOL(pseries_disable_reloc_on_exc);
 411
 412#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
 413static void pSeries_machine_kexec(struct kimage *image)
 414{
 415        if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_SET_MODE))
 416                pseries_disable_reloc_on_exc();
 417
 418        default_machine_kexec(image);
 419}
 420#endif
 421
 422#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__
 423void pseries_big_endian_exceptions(void)
 424{
 425        long rc;
 426
 427        while (1) {
 428                rc = enable_big_endian_exceptions();
 429                if (!H_IS_LONG_BUSY(rc))
 430                        break;
 431                mdelay(get_longbusy_msecs(rc));
 432        }
 433
 434        /*
 435         * At this point it is unlikely panic() will get anything
 436         * out to the user, since this is called very late in kexec
 437         * but at least this will stop us from continuing on further
 438         * and creating an even more difficult to debug situation.
 439         *
 440         * There is a known problem when kdump'ing, if cpus are offline
 441         * the above call will fail. Rather than panicking again, keep
 442         * going and hope the kdump kernel is also little endian, which
 443         * it usually is.
 444         */
 445        if (rc && !kdump_in_progress())
 446                panic("Could not enable big endian exceptions");
 447}
 448
 449void pseries_little_endian_exceptions(void)
 450{
 451        long rc;
 452
 453        while (1) {
 454                rc = enable_little_endian_exceptions();
 455                if (!H_IS_LONG_BUSY(rc))
 456                        break;
 457                mdelay(get_longbusy_msecs(rc));
 458        }
 459        if (rc) {
 460                ppc_md.progress("H_SET_MODE LE exception fail", 0);
 461                panic("Could not enable little endian exceptions");
 462        }
 463}
 464#endif
 465
 466static void __init find_and_init_phbs(void)
 467{
 468        struct device_node *node;
 469        struct pci_controller *phb;
 470        struct device_node *root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
 471
 472        for_each_child_of_node(root, node) {
 473                if (!of_node_is_type(node, "pci") &&
 474                    !of_node_is_type(node, "pciex"))
 475                        continue;
 476
 477                phb = pcibios_alloc_controller(node);
 478                if (!phb)
 479                        continue;
 480                rtas_setup_phb(phb);
 481                pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges(phb, node, 0);
 482                isa_bridge_find_early(phb);
 483                phb->controller_ops = pseries_pci_controller_ops;
 484        }
 485
 486        of_node_put(root);
 487
 488        /*
 489         * PCI_PROBE_ONLY and PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_BUS can be set via properties
 490         * in chosen.
 491         */
 492        of_pci_check_probe_only();
 493}
 494
 495static void init_cpu_char_feature_flags(struct h_cpu_char_result *result)
 496{
 497        /*
 498         * The features below are disabled by default, so we instead look to see
 499         * if firmware has *enabled* them, and set them if so.
 500         */
 501        if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_SPEC_BAR_ORI31)
 502                security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_SPEC_BAR_ORI31);
 503
 504        if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_BCCTRL_SERIALISED)
 505                security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_BCCTRL_SERIALISED);
 506
 507        if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_L1D_FLUSH_ORI30)
 508                security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_ORI30);
 509
 510        if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_L1D_FLUSH_TRIG2)
 511                security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_TRIG2);
 512
 513        if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_L1D_THREAD_PRIV)
 514                security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_L1D_THREAD_PRIV);
 515
 516        if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_COUNT_CACHE_DISABLED)
 517                security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_COUNT_CACHE_DISABLED);
 518
 519        if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_BCCTR_FLUSH_ASSIST)
 520                security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_BCCTR_FLUSH_ASSIST);
 521
 522        if (result->character & H_CPU_CHAR_BCCTR_LINK_FLUSH_ASSIST)
 523                security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_BCCTR_LINK_FLUSH_ASSIST);
 524
 525        if (result->behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_FLUSH_COUNT_CACHE)
 526                security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_FLUSH_COUNT_CACHE);
 527
 528        if (result->behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_FLUSH_LINK_STACK)
 529                security_ftr_set(SEC_FTR_FLUSH_LINK_STACK);
 530
 531        /*
 532         * The features below are enabled by default, so we instead look to see
 533         * if firmware has *disabled* them, and clear them if so.
 534         */
 535        if (!(result->behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_FAVOUR_SECURITY))
 536                security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_FAVOUR_SECURITY);
 537
 538        if (!(result->behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_L1D_FLUSH_PR))
 539                security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_PR);
 540
 541        if (!(result->behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_BNDS_CHK_SPEC_BAR))
 542                security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_BNDS_CHK_SPEC_BAR);
 543}
 544
 545void pseries_setup_security_mitigations(void)
 546{
 547        struct h_cpu_char_result result;
 548        enum l1d_flush_type types;
 549        bool enable;
 550        long rc;
 551
 552        /*
 553         * Set features to the defaults assumed by init_cpu_char_feature_flags()
 554         * so it can set/clear again any features that might have changed after
 555         * migration, and in case the hypercall fails and it is not even called.
 556         */
 557        powerpc_security_features = SEC_FTR_DEFAULT;
 558
 559        rc = plpar_get_cpu_characteristics(&result);
 560        if (rc == H_SUCCESS)
 561                init_cpu_char_feature_flags(&result);
 562
 563        /*
 564         * We're the guest so this doesn't apply to us, clear it to simplify
 565         * handling of it elsewhere.
 566         */
 567        security_ftr_clear(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_HV);
 568
 569        types = L1D_FLUSH_FALLBACK;
 570
 571        if (security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_TRIG2))
 572                types |= L1D_FLUSH_MTTRIG;
 573
 574        if (security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_ORI30))
 575                types |= L1D_FLUSH_ORI;
 576
 577        enable = security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_FAVOUR_SECURITY) && \
 578                 security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_PR);
 579
 580        setup_rfi_flush(types, enable);
 581        setup_count_cache_flush();
 582
 583        enable = security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_FAVOUR_SECURITY) &&
 584                 security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_ENTRY);
 585        setup_entry_flush(enable);
 586
 587        enable = security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_FAVOUR_SECURITY) &&
 588                 security_ftr_enabled(SEC_FTR_L1D_FLUSH_UACCESS);
 589        setup_uaccess_flush(enable);
 590
 591        setup_stf_barrier();
 592}
 593
 594#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
 595enum rtas_iov_fw_value_map {
 596        NUM_RES_PROPERTY  = 0, /* Number of Resources */
 597        LOW_INT           = 1, /* Lowest 32 bits of Address */
 598        START_OF_ENTRIES  = 2, /* Always start of entry */
 599        APERTURE_PROPERTY = 2, /* Start of entry+ to  Aperture Size */
 600        WDW_SIZE_PROPERTY = 4, /* Start of entry+ to Window Size */
 601        NEXT_ENTRY        = 7  /* Go to next entry on array */
 602};
 603
 604enum get_iov_fw_value_index {
 605        BAR_ADDRS     = 1,    /*  Get Bar Address */
 606        APERTURE_SIZE = 2,    /*  Get Aperture Size */
 607        WDW_SIZE      = 3     /*  Get Window Size */
 608};
 609
 610resource_size_t pseries_get_iov_fw_value(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno,
 611                                         enum get_iov_fw_value_index value)
 612{
 613        const int *indexes;
 614        struct device_node *dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(dev);
 615        int i, num_res, ret = 0;
 616
 617        indexes = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,open-sriov-vf-bar-info", NULL);
 618        if (!indexes)
 619                return  0;
 620
 621        /*
 622         * First element in the array is the number of Bars
 623         * returned.  Search through the list to find the matching
 624         * bar
 625         */
 626        num_res = of_read_number(&indexes[NUM_RES_PROPERTY], 1);
 627        if (resno >= num_res)
 628                return 0; /* or an errror */
 629
 630        i = START_OF_ENTRIES + NEXT_ENTRY * resno;
 631        switch (value) {
 632        case BAR_ADDRS:
 633                ret = of_read_number(&indexes[i], 2);
 634                break;
 635        case APERTURE_SIZE:
 636                ret = of_read_number(&indexes[i + APERTURE_PROPERTY], 2);
 637                break;
 638        case WDW_SIZE:
 639                ret = of_read_number(&indexes[i + WDW_SIZE_PROPERTY], 2);
 640                break;
 641        }
 642
 643        return ret;
 644}
 645
 646void of_pci_set_vf_bar_size(struct pci_dev *dev, const int *indexes)
 647{
 648        struct resource *res;
 649        resource_size_t base, size;
 650        int i, r, num_res;
 651
 652        num_res = of_read_number(&indexes[NUM_RES_PROPERTY], 1);
 653        num_res = min_t(int, num_res, PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS);
 654        for (i = START_OF_ENTRIES, r = 0; r < num_res && r < PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS;
 655             i += NEXT_ENTRY, r++) {
 656                res = &dev->resource[r + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES];
 657                base = of_read_number(&indexes[i], 2);
 658                size = of_read_number(&indexes[i + APERTURE_PROPERTY], 2);
 659                res->flags = pci_parse_of_flags(of_read_number
 660                                                (&indexes[i + LOW_INT], 1), 0);
 661                res->flags |= (IORESOURCE_MEM_64 | IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED);
 662                res->name = pci_name(dev);
 663                res->start = base;
 664                res->end = base + size - 1;
 665        }
 666}
 667
 668void of_pci_parse_iov_addrs(struct pci_dev *dev, const int *indexes)
 669{
 670        struct resource *res, *root, *conflict;
 671        resource_size_t base, size;
 672        int i, r, num_res;
 673
 674        /*
 675         * First element in the array is the number of Bars
 676         * returned.  Search through the list to find the matching
 677         * bars assign them from firmware into resources structure.
 678         */
 679        num_res = of_read_number(&indexes[NUM_RES_PROPERTY], 1);
 680        for (i = START_OF_ENTRIES, r = 0; r < num_res && r < PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS;
 681             i += NEXT_ENTRY, r++) {
 682                res = &dev->resource[r + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES];
 683                base = of_read_number(&indexes[i], 2);
 684                size = of_read_number(&indexes[i + WDW_SIZE_PROPERTY], 2);
 685                res->name = pci_name(dev);
 686                res->start = base;
 687                res->end = base + size - 1;
 688                root = &iomem_resource;
 689                dev_dbg(&dev->dev,
 690                        "pSeries IOV BAR %d: trying firmware assignment %pR\n",
 691                         r + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES, res);
 692                conflict = request_resource_conflict(root, res);
 693                if (conflict) {
 694                        dev_info(&dev->dev,
 695                                 "BAR %d: %pR conflicts with %s %pR\n",
 696                                 r + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES, res,
 697                                 conflict->name, conflict);
 698                        res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
 699                }
 700        }
 701}
 702
 703static void pseries_disable_sriov_resources(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 704{
 705        int i;
 706
 707        pci_warn(pdev, "No hypervisor support for SR-IOV on this device, IOV BARs disabled.\n");
 708        for (i = 0; i < PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS; i++)
 709                pdev->resource[i + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES].flags = 0;
 710}
 711
 712static void pseries_pci_fixup_resources(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 713{
 714        const int *indexes;
 715        struct device_node *dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
 716
 717        /*Firmware must support open sriov otherwise dont configure*/
 718        indexes = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,open-sriov-vf-bar-info", NULL);
 719        if (indexes)
 720                of_pci_set_vf_bar_size(pdev, indexes);
 721        else
 722                pseries_disable_sriov_resources(pdev);
 723}
 724
 725static void pseries_pci_fixup_iov_resources(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 726{
 727        const int *indexes;
 728        struct device_node *dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
 729
 730        if (!pdev->is_physfn || pci_dev_is_added(pdev))
 731                return;
 732        /*Firmware must support open sriov otherwise dont configure*/
 733        indexes = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,open-sriov-vf-bar-info", NULL);
 734        if (indexes)
 735                of_pci_parse_iov_addrs(pdev, indexes);
 736        else
 737                pseries_disable_sriov_resources(pdev);
 738}
 739
 740static resource_size_t pseries_pci_iov_resource_alignment(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 741                                                          int resno)
 742{
 743        const __be32 *reg;
 744        struct device_node *dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
 745
 746        /*Firmware must support open sriov otherwise report regular alignment*/
 747        reg = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,is-open-sriov-pf", NULL);
 748        if (!reg)
 749                return pci_iov_resource_size(pdev, resno);
 750
 751        if (!pdev->is_physfn)
 752                return 0;
 753        return pseries_get_iov_fw_value(pdev,
 754                                        resno - PCI_IOV_RESOURCES,
 755                                        APERTURE_SIZE);
 756}
 757#endif
 758
 759static void __init pSeries_setup_arch(void)
 760{
 761        set_arch_panic_timeout(10, ARCH_PANIC_TIMEOUT);
 762
 763        /* Discover PIC type and setup ppc_md accordingly */
 764        smp_init_pseries();
 765
 766
 767        if (radix_enabled() && !mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_GTSE))
 768                if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_RPT_INVALIDATE))
 769                        panic("BUG: Radix support requires either GTSE or RPT_INVALIDATE\n");
 770
 771
 772        /* openpic global configuration register (64-bit format). */
 773        /* openpic Interrupt Source Unit pointer (64-bit format). */
 774        /* python0 facility area (mmio) (64-bit format) REAL address. */
 775
 776        /* init to some ~sane value until calibrate_delay() runs */
 777        loops_per_jiffy = 50000000;
 778
 779        fwnmi_init();
 780
 781        pseries_setup_security_mitigations();
 782        pseries_lpar_read_hblkrm_characteristics();
 783
 784        /* By default, only probe PCI (can be overridden by rtas_pci) */
 785        pci_add_flags(PCI_PROBE_ONLY);
 786
 787        /* Find and initialize PCI host bridges */
 788        init_pci_config_tokens();
 789        find_and_init_phbs();
 790        of_reconfig_notifier_register(&pci_dn_reconfig_nb);
 791
 792        pSeries_nvram_init();
 793
 794        if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR)) {
 795                vpa_init(boot_cpuid);
 796
 797                if (lppaca_shared_proc(get_lppaca())) {
 798                        static_branch_enable(&shared_processor);
 799                        pv_spinlocks_init();
 800                }
 801
 802                ppc_md.power_save = pseries_lpar_idle;
 803                ppc_md.enable_pmcs = pseries_lpar_enable_pmcs;
 804#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
 805                ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources =
 806                        pseries_pci_fixup_resources;
 807                ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_sriov =
 808                        pseries_pci_fixup_iov_resources;
 809                ppc_md.pcibios_iov_resource_alignment =
 810                        pseries_pci_iov_resource_alignment;
 811#endif
 812        } else {
 813                /* No special idle routine */
 814                ppc_md.enable_pmcs = power4_enable_pmcs;
 815        }
 816
 817        ppc_md.pcibios_root_bridge_prepare = pseries_root_bridge_prepare;
 818
 819        if (swiotlb_force == SWIOTLB_FORCE)
 820                ppc_swiotlb_enable = 1;
 821}
 822
 823static void pseries_panic(char *str)
 824{
 825        panic_flush_kmsg_end();
 826        rtas_os_term(str);
 827}
 828
 829static int __init pSeries_init_panel(void)
 830{
 831        /* Manually leave the kernel version on the panel. */
 832#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
 833        ppc_md.progress("Linux ppc64\n", 0);
 834#else
 835        ppc_md.progress("Linux ppc64le\n", 0);
 836#endif
 837        ppc_md.progress(init_utsname()->version, 0);
 838
 839        return 0;
 840}
 841machine_arch_initcall(pseries, pSeries_init_panel);
 842
 843static int pseries_set_dabr(unsigned long dabr, unsigned long dabrx)
 844{
 845        return plpar_hcall_norets(H_SET_DABR, dabr);
 846}
 847
 848static int pseries_set_xdabr(unsigned long dabr, unsigned long dabrx)
 849{
 850        /* Have to set at least one bit in the DABRX according to PAPR */
 851        if (dabrx == 0 && dabr == 0)
 852                dabrx = DABRX_USER;
 853        /* PAPR says we can only set kernel and user bits */
 854        dabrx &= DABRX_KERNEL | DABRX_USER;
 855
 856        return plpar_hcall_norets(H_SET_XDABR, dabr, dabrx);
 857}
 858
 859static int pseries_set_dawr(int nr, unsigned long dawr, unsigned long dawrx)
 860{
 861        /* PAPR says we can't set HYP */
 862        dawrx &= ~DAWRX_HYP;
 863
 864        if (nr == 0)
 865                return plpar_set_watchpoint0(dawr, dawrx);
 866        else
 867                return plpar_set_watchpoint1(dawr, dawrx);
 868}
 869
 870#define CMO_CHARACTERISTICS_TOKEN 44
 871#define CMO_MAXLENGTH 1026
 872
 873void pSeries_coalesce_init(void)
 874{
 875        struct hvcall_mpp_x_data mpp_x_data;
 876
 877        if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_CMO) && !h_get_mpp_x(&mpp_x_data))
 878                powerpc_firmware_features |= FW_FEATURE_XCMO;
 879        else
 880                powerpc_firmware_features &= ~FW_FEATURE_XCMO;
 881}
 882
 883/**
 884 * fw_cmo_feature_init - FW_FEATURE_CMO is not stored in ibm,hypertas-functions,
 885 * handle that here. (Stolen from parse_system_parameter_string)
 886 */
 887static void pSeries_cmo_feature_init(void)
 888{
 889        char *ptr, *key, *value, *end;
 890        int call_status;
 891        int page_order = IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K;
 892
 893        pr_debug(" -> fw_cmo_feature_init()\n");
 894        spin_lock(&rtas_data_buf_lock);
 895        memset(rtas_data_buf, 0, RTAS_DATA_BUF_SIZE);
 896        call_status = rtas_call(rtas_token("ibm,get-system-parameter"), 3, 1,
 897                                NULL,
 898                                CMO_CHARACTERISTICS_TOKEN,
 899                                __pa(rtas_data_buf),
 900                                RTAS_DATA_BUF_SIZE);
 901
 902        if (call_status != 0) {
 903                spin_unlock(&rtas_data_buf_lock);
 904                pr_debug("CMO not available\n");
 905                pr_debug(" <- fw_cmo_feature_init()\n");
 906                return;
 907        }
 908
 909        end = rtas_data_buf + CMO_MAXLENGTH - 2;
 910        ptr = rtas_data_buf + 2;        /* step over strlen value */
 911        key = value = ptr;
 912
 913        while (*ptr && (ptr <= end)) {
 914                /* Separate the key and value by replacing '=' with '\0' and
 915                 * point the value at the string after the '='
 916                 */
 917                if (ptr[0] == '=') {
 918                        ptr[0] = '\0';
 919                        value = ptr + 1;
 920                } else if (ptr[0] == '\0' || ptr[0] == ',') {
 921                        /* Terminate the string containing the key/value pair */
 922                        ptr[0] = '\0';
 923
 924                        if (key == value) {
 925                                pr_debug("Malformed key/value pair\n");
 926                                /* Never found a '=', end processing */
 927                                break;
 928                        }
 929
 930                        if (0 == strcmp(key, "CMOPageSize"))
 931                                page_order = simple_strtol(value, NULL, 10);
 932                        else if (0 == strcmp(key, "PrPSP"))
 933                                CMO_PrPSP = simple_strtol(value, NULL, 10);
 934                        else if (0 == strcmp(key, "SecPSP"))
 935                                CMO_SecPSP = simple_strtol(value, NULL, 10);
 936                        value = key = ptr + 1;
 937                }
 938                ptr++;
 939        }
 940
 941        /* Page size is returned as the power of 2 of the page size,
 942         * convert to the page size in bytes before returning
 943         */
 944        CMO_PageSize = 1 << page_order;
 945        pr_debug("CMO_PageSize = %lu\n", CMO_PageSize);
 946
 947        if (CMO_PrPSP != -1 || CMO_SecPSP != -1) {
 948                pr_info("CMO enabled\n");
 949                pr_debug("CMO enabled, PrPSP=%d, SecPSP=%d\n", CMO_PrPSP,
 950                         CMO_SecPSP);
 951                powerpc_firmware_features |= FW_FEATURE_CMO;
 952                pSeries_coalesce_init();
 953        } else
 954                pr_debug("CMO not enabled, PrPSP=%d, SecPSP=%d\n", CMO_PrPSP,
 955                         CMO_SecPSP);
 956        spin_unlock(&rtas_data_buf_lock);
 957        pr_debug(" <- fw_cmo_feature_init()\n");
 958}
 959
 960/*
 961 * Early initialization.  Relocation is on but do not reference unbolted pages
 962 */
 963static void __init pseries_init(void)
 964{
 965        pr_debug(" -> pseries_init()\n");
 966
 967#ifdef CONFIG_HVC_CONSOLE
 968        if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
 969                hvc_vio_init_early();
 970#endif
 971        if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_XDABR))
 972                ppc_md.set_dabr = pseries_set_xdabr;
 973        else if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_DABR))
 974                ppc_md.set_dabr = pseries_set_dabr;
 975
 976        if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_SET_MODE))
 977                ppc_md.set_dawr = pseries_set_dawr;
 978
 979        pSeries_cmo_feature_init();
 980        iommu_init_early_pSeries();
 981
 982        pr_debug(" <- pseries_init()\n");
 983}
 984
 985/**
 986 * pseries_power_off - tell firmware about how to power off the system.
 987 *
 988 * This function calls either the power-off rtas token in normal cases
 989 * or the ibm,power-off-ups token (if present & requested) in case of
 990 * a power failure. If power-off token is used, power on will only be
 991 * possible with power button press. If ibm,power-off-ups token is used
 992 * it will allow auto poweron after power is restored.
 993 */
 994static void pseries_power_off(void)
 995{
 996        int rc;
 997        int rtas_poweroff_ups_token = rtas_token("ibm,power-off-ups");
 998
 999        if (rtas_flash_term_hook)
1000                rtas_flash_term_hook(SYS_POWER_OFF);
1001
1002        if (rtas_poweron_auto == 0 ||
1003                rtas_poweroff_ups_token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE) {
1004                rc = rtas_call(rtas_token("power-off"), 2, 1, NULL, -1, -1);
1005                printk(KERN_INFO "RTAS power-off returned %d\n", rc);
1006        } else {
1007                rc = rtas_call(rtas_poweroff_ups_token, 0, 1, NULL);
1008                printk(KERN_INFO "RTAS ibm,power-off-ups returned %d\n", rc);
1009        }
1010        for (;;);
1011}
1012
1013static int __init pSeries_probe(void)
1014{
1015        if (!of_node_is_type(of_root, "chrp"))
1016                return 0;
1017
1018        /* Cell blades firmware claims to be chrp while it's not. Until this
1019         * is fixed, we need to avoid those here.
1020         */
1021        if (of_machine_is_compatible("IBM,CPBW-1.0") ||
1022            of_machine_is_compatible("IBM,CBEA"))
1023                return 0;
1024
1025        pm_power_off = pseries_power_off;
1026
1027        pr_debug("Machine is%s LPAR !\n",
1028                 (powerpc_firmware_features & FW_FEATURE_LPAR) ? "" : " not");
1029
1030        pseries_init();
1031
1032        return 1;
1033}
1034
1035static int pSeries_pci_probe_mode(struct pci_bus *bus)
1036{
1037        if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
1038                return PCI_PROBE_DEVTREE;
1039        return PCI_PROBE_NORMAL;
1040}
1041
1042struct pci_controller_ops pseries_pci_controller_ops = {
1043        .probe_mode             = pSeries_pci_probe_mode,
1044};
1045
1046define_machine(pseries) {
1047        .name                   = "pSeries",
1048        .probe                  = pSeries_probe,
1049        .setup_arch             = pSeries_setup_arch,
1050        .init_IRQ               = pseries_init_irq,
1051        .show_cpuinfo           = pSeries_show_cpuinfo,
1052        .log_error              = pSeries_log_error,
1053        .pcibios_fixup          = pSeries_final_fixup,
1054        .restart                = rtas_restart,
1055        .halt                   = rtas_halt,
1056        .panic                  = pseries_panic,
1057        .get_boot_time          = rtas_get_boot_time,
1058        .get_rtc_time           = rtas_get_rtc_time,
1059        .set_rtc_time           = rtas_set_rtc_time,
1060        .calibrate_decr         = generic_calibrate_decr,
1061        .progress               = rtas_progress,
1062        .system_reset_exception = pSeries_system_reset_exception,
1063        .machine_check_early    = pseries_machine_check_realmode,
1064        .machine_check_exception = pSeries_machine_check_exception,
1065#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
1066        .machine_kexec          = pSeries_machine_kexec,
1067        .kexec_cpu_down         = pseries_kexec_cpu_down,
1068#endif
1069#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE
1070        .memory_block_size      = pseries_memory_block_size,
1071#endif
1072};
1073