linux/drivers/clk/clk-gate.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Canonical Ltd <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>
   4 * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Mike Turquette, Linaro Ltd <mturquette@linaro.org>
   5 *
   6 * Gated clock implementation
   7 */
   8
   9#include <linux/clk-provider.h>
  10#include <linux/module.h>
  11#include <linux/slab.h>
  12#include <linux/io.h>
  13#include <linux/err.h>
  14#include <linux/string.h>
  15
  16/**
  17 * DOC: basic gatable clock which can gate and ungate it's ouput
  18 *
  19 * Traits of this clock:
  20 * prepare - clk_(un)prepare only ensures parent is (un)prepared
  21 * enable - clk_enable and clk_disable are functional & control gating
  22 * rate - inherits rate from parent.  No clk_set_rate support
  23 * parent - fixed parent.  No clk_set_parent support
  24 */
  25
  26static inline u32 clk_gate_readl(struct clk_gate *gate)
  27{
  28        if (gate->flags & CLK_GATE_BIG_ENDIAN)
  29                return ioread32be(gate->reg);
  30
  31        return readl(gate->reg);
  32}
  33
  34static inline void clk_gate_writel(struct clk_gate *gate, u32 val)
  35{
  36        if (gate->flags & CLK_GATE_BIG_ENDIAN)
  37                iowrite32be(val, gate->reg);
  38        else
  39                writel(val, gate->reg);
  40}
  41
  42/*
  43 * It works on following logic:
  44 *
  45 * For enabling clock, enable = 1
  46 *      set2dis = 1     -> clear bit    -> set = 0
  47 *      set2dis = 0     -> set bit      -> set = 1
  48 *
  49 * For disabling clock, enable = 0
  50 *      set2dis = 1     -> set bit      -> set = 1
  51 *      set2dis = 0     -> clear bit    -> set = 0
  52 *
  53 * So, result is always: enable xor set2dis.
  54 */
  55static void clk_gate_endisable(struct clk_hw *hw, int enable)
  56{
  57        struct clk_gate *gate = to_clk_gate(hw);
  58        int set = gate->flags & CLK_GATE_SET_TO_DISABLE ? 1 : 0;
  59        unsigned long flags;
  60        u32 reg;
  61
  62        set ^= enable;
  63
  64        if (gate->lock)
  65                spin_lock_irqsave(gate->lock, flags);
  66        else
  67                __acquire(gate->lock);
  68
  69        if (gate->flags & CLK_GATE_HIWORD_MASK) {
  70                reg = BIT(gate->bit_idx + 16);
  71                if (set)
  72                        reg |= BIT(gate->bit_idx);
  73        } else {
  74                reg = clk_gate_readl(gate);
  75
  76                if (set)
  77                        reg |= BIT(gate->bit_idx);
  78                else
  79                        reg &= ~BIT(gate->bit_idx);
  80        }
  81
  82        clk_gate_writel(gate, reg);
  83
  84        if (gate->lock)
  85                spin_unlock_irqrestore(gate->lock, flags);
  86        else
  87                __release(gate->lock);
  88}
  89
  90static int clk_gate_enable(struct clk_hw *hw)
  91{
  92        clk_gate_endisable(hw, 1);
  93
  94        return 0;
  95}
  96
  97static void clk_gate_disable(struct clk_hw *hw)
  98{
  99        clk_gate_endisable(hw, 0);
 100}
 101
 102int clk_gate_is_enabled(struct clk_hw *hw)
 103{
 104        u32 reg;
 105        struct clk_gate *gate = to_clk_gate(hw);
 106
 107        reg = clk_gate_readl(gate);
 108
 109        /* if a set bit disables this clk, flip it before masking */
 110        if (gate->flags & CLK_GATE_SET_TO_DISABLE)
 111                reg ^= BIT(gate->bit_idx);
 112
 113        reg &= BIT(gate->bit_idx);
 114
 115        return reg ? 1 : 0;
 116}
 117EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_gate_is_enabled);
 118
 119const struct clk_ops clk_gate_ops = {
 120        .enable = clk_gate_enable,
 121        .disable = clk_gate_disable,
 122        .is_enabled = clk_gate_is_enabled,
 123};
 124EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_gate_ops);
 125
 126struct clk_hw *__clk_hw_register_gate(struct device *dev,
 127                struct device_node *np, const char *name,
 128                const char *parent_name, const struct clk_hw *parent_hw,
 129                const struct clk_parent_data *parent_data,
 130                unsigned long flags,
 131                void __iomem *reg, u8 bit_idx,
 132                u8 clk_gate_flags, spinlock_t *lock)
 133{
 134        struct clk_gate *gate;
 135        struct clk_hw *hw;
 136        struct clk_init_data init = {};
 137        int ret = -EINVAL;
 138
 139        if (clk_gate_flags & CLK_GATE_HIWORD_MASK) {
 140                if (bit_idx > 15) {
 141                        pr_err("gate bit exceeds LOWORD field\n");
 142                        return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 143                }
 144        }
 145
 146        /* allocate the gate */
 147        gate = kzalloc(sizeof(*gate), GFP_KERNEL);
 148        if (!gate)
 149                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 150
 151        init.name = name;
 152        init.ops = &clk_gate_ops;
 153        init.flags = flags;
 154        init.parent_names = parent_name ? &parent_name : NULL;
 155        init.parent_hws = parent_hw ? &parent_hw : NULL;
 156        init.parent_data = parent_data;
 157        if (parent_name || parent_hw || parent_data)
 158                init.num_parents = 1;
 159        else
 160                init.num_parents = 0;
 161
 162        /* struct clk_gate assignments */
 163        gate->reg = reg;
 164        gate->bit_idx = bit_idx;
 165        gate->flags = clk_gate_flags;
 166        gate->lock = lock;
 167        gate->hw.init = &init;
 168
 169        hw = &gate->hw;
 170        if (dev || !np)
 171                ret = clk_hw_register(dev, hw);
 172        else if (np)
 173                ret = of_clk_hw_register(np, hw);
 174        if (ret) {
 175                kfree(gate);
 176                hw = ERR_PTR(ret);
 177        }
 178
 179        return hw;
 180
 181}
 182EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__clk_hw_register_gate);
 183
 184struct clk *clk_register_gate(struct device *dev, const char *name,
 185                const char *parent_name, unsigned long flags,
 186                void __iomem *reg, u8 bit_idx,
 187                u8 clk_gate_flags, spinlock_t *lock)
 188{
 189        struct clk_hw *hw;
 190
 191        hw = clk_hw_register_gate(dev, name, parent_name, flags, reg,
 192                                  bit_idx, clk_gate_flags, lock);
 193        if (IS_ERR(hw))
 194                return ERR_CAST(hw);
 195        return hw->clk;
 196}
 197EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_register_gate);
 198
 199void clk_unregister_gate(struct clk *clk)
 200{
 201        struct clk_gate *gate;
 202        struct clk_hw *hw;
 203
 204        hw = __clk_get_hw(clk);
 205        if (!hw)
 206                return;
 207
 208        gate = to_clk_gate(hw);
 209
 210        clk_unregister(clk);
 211        kfree(gate);
 212}
 213EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_unregister_gate);
 214
 215void clk_hw_unregister_gate(struct clk_hw *hw)
 216{
 217        struct clk_gate *gate;
 218
 219        gate = to_clk_gate(hw);
 220
 221        clk_hw_unregister(hw);
 222        kfree(gate);
 223}
 224EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_hw_unregister_gate);
 225