linux/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-driver.c
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   1/*
   2    ivtv driver initialization and card probing
   3    Copyright (C) 2003-2004  Kevin Thayer <nufan_wfk at yahoo.com>
   4    Copyright (C) 2004  Chris Kennedy <c@groovy.org>
   5    Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
   6
   7    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   9    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  10    (at your option) any later version.
  11
  12    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  15    GNU General Public License for more details.
  16
  17    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  18    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  19    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  20 */
  21
  22/* Main Driver file for the ivtv project:
  23 * Driver for the Conexant CX23415/CX23416 chip.
  24 * Author: Kevin Thayer (nufan_wfk at yahoo.com)
  25 * License: GPL
  26 *
  27 * -----
  28 * MPG600/MPG160 support by  T.Adachi <tadachi@tadachi-net.com>
  29 *                      and Takeru KOMORIYA<komoriya@paken.org>
  30 *
  31 * AVerMedia M179 GPIO info by Chris Pinkham <cpinkham@bc2va.org>
  32 *                using information provided by Jiun-Kuei Jung @ AVerMedia.
  33 *
  34 * Kurouto Sikou CX23416GYC-STVLP tested by K.Ohta <alpha292@bremen.or.jp>
  35 *                using information from T.Adachi,Takeru KOMORIYA and others :-)
  36 *
  37 * Nagase TRANSGEAR 5000TV, Aopen VA2000MAX-STN6 and I/O data GV-MVP/RX
  38 *                version by T.Adachi. Special thanks  Mr.Suzuki
  39 */
  40
  41#include "ivtv-driver.h"
  42#include "ivtv-version.h"
  43#include "ivtv-fileops.h"
  44#include "ivtv-i2c.h"
  45#include "ivtv-firmware.h"
  46#include "ivtv-queue.h"
  47#include "ivtv-udma.h"
  48#include "ivtv-irq.h"
  49#include "ivtv-mailbox.h"
  50#include "ivtv-streams.h"
  51#include "ivtv-ioctl.h"
  52#include "ivtv-cards.h"
  53#include "ivtv-vbi.h"
  54#include "ivtv-routing.h"
  55#include "ivtv-controls.h"
  56#include "ivtv-gpio.h"
  57#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  58#include <media/tveeprom.h>
  59#include <media/i2c/saa7115.h>
  60#include "tuner-xc2028.h"
  61#include <uapi/linux/sched/types.h>
  62
  63/* If you have already X v4l cards, then set this to X. This way
  64   the device numbers stay matched. Example: you have a WinTV card
  65   without radio and a PVR-350 with. Normally this would give a
  66   video1 device together with a radio0 device for the PVR. By
  67   setting this to 1 you ensure that radio0 is now also radio1. */
  68int ivtv_first_minor;
  69
  70/* Callback for registering extensions */
  71int (*ivtv_ext_init)(struct ivtv *);
  72EXPORT_SYMBOL(ivtv_ext_init);
  73
  74/* add your revision and whatnot here */
  75static const struct pci_device_id ivtv_pci_tbl[] = {
  76        {PCI_VENDOR_ID_ICOMP, PCI_DEVICE_ID_IVTV15,
  77         PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0},
  78        {PCI_VENDOR_ID_ICOMP, PCI_DEVICE_ID_IVTV16,
  79         PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0},
  80        {0,}
  81};
  82
  83MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci,ivtv_pci_tbl);
  84
  85/* ivtv instance counter */
  86static atomic_t ivtv_instance = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
  87
  88/* Parameter declarations */
  89static int cardtype[IVTV_MAX_CARDS];
  90static int tuner[IVTV_MAX_CARDS] = { -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
  91                                     -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
  92                                     -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
  93                                     -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1 };
  94static int radio[IVTV_MAX_CARDS] = { -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
  95                                     -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
  96                                     -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
  97                                     -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1 };
  98static int i2c_clock_period[IVTV_MAX_CARDS] = { -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
  99                                               -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
 100                                               -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
 101                                               -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1 };
 102
 103static unsigned int cardtype_c = 1;
 104static unsigned int tuner_c = 1;
 105static int radio_c = 1;
 106static unsigned int i2c_clock_period_c = 1;
 107static char pal[] = "---";
 108static char secam[] = "--";
 109static char ntsc[] = "-";
 110
 111/* Buffers */
 112
 113/* DMA Buffers, Default size in MB allocated */
 114#define IVTV_DEFAULT_ENC_MPG_BUFFERS 4
 115#define IVTV_DEFAULT_ENC_YUV_BUFFERS 2
 116#define IVTV_DEFAULT_ENC_VBI_BUFFERS 1
 117/* Exception: size in kB for this stream (MB is overkill) */
 118#define IVTV_DEFAULT_ENC_PCM_BUFFERS 320
 119#define IVTV_DEFAULT_DEC_MPG_BUFFERS 1
 120#define IVTV_DEFAULT_DEC_YUV_BUFFERS 1
 121/* Exception: size in kB for this stream (MB is way overkill) */
 122#define IVTV_DEFAULT_DEC_VBI_BUFFERS 64
 123
 124static int enc_mpg_buffers = IVTV_DEFAULT_ENC_MPG_BUFFERS;
 125static int enc_yuv_buffers = IVTV_DEFAULT_ENC_YUV_BUFFERS;
 126static int enc_vbi_buffers = IVTV_DEFAULT_ENC_VBI_BUFFERS;
 127static int enc_pcm_buffers = IVTV_DEFAULT_ENC_PCM_BUFFERS;
 128static int dec_mpg_buffers = IVTV_DEFAULT_DEC_MPG_BUFFERS;
 129static int dec_yuv_buffers = IVTV_DEFAULT_DEC_YUV_BUFFERS;
 130static int dec_vbi_buffers = IVTV_DEFAULT_DEC_VBI_BUFFERS;
 131
 132static int ivtv_yuv_mode;
 133static int ivtv_yuv_threshold = -1;
 134static int ivtv_pci_latency = 1;
 135
 136int ivtv_debug;
 137#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
 138int ivtv_fw_debug;
 139#endif
 140
 141static int tunertype = -1;
 142static int newi2c = -1;
 143
 144module_param_array(tuner, int, &tuner_c, 0644);
 145module_param_array(radio, int, &radio_c, 0644);
 146module_param_array(cardtype, int, &cardtype_c, 0644);
 147module_param_string(pal, pal, sizeof(pal), 0644);
 148module_param_string(secam, secam, sizeof(secam), 0644);
 149module_param_string(ntsc, ntsc, sizeof(ntsc), 0644);
 150module_param_named(debug,ivtv_debug, int, 0644);
 151#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
 152module_param_named(fw_debug, ivtv_fw_debug, int, 0644);
 153#endif
 154module_param(ivtv_pci_latency, int, 0644);
 155module_param(ivtv_yuv_mode, int, 0644);
 156module_param(ivtv_yuv_threshold, int, 0644);
 157module_param(ivtv_first_minor, int, 0644);
 158
 159module_param(enc_mpg_buffers, int, 0644);
 160module_param(enc_yuv_buffers, int, 0644);
 161module_param(enc_vbi_buffers, int, 0644);
 162module_param(enc_pcm_buffers, int, 0644);
 163module_param(dec_mpg_buffers, int, 0644);
 164module_param(dec_yuv_buffers, int, 0644);
 165module_param(dec_vbi_buffers, int, 0644);
 166
 167module_param(tunertype, int, 0644);
 168module_param(newi2c, int, 0644);
 169module_param_array(i2c_clock_period, int, &i2c_clock_period_c, 0644);
 170
 171MODULE_PARM_DESC(tuner, "Tuner type selection,\n"
 172                        "\t\t\tsee tuner.h for values");
 173MODULE_PARM_DESC(radio,
 174                 "Enable or disable the radio. Use only if autodetection\n"
 175                 "\t\t\tfails. 0 = disable, 1 = enable");
 176MODULE_PARM_DESC(cardtype,
 177                 "Only use this option if your card is not detected properly.\n"
 178                 "\t\tSpecify card type:\n"
 179                 "\t\t\t 1 = WinTV PVR 250\n"
 180                 "\t\t\t 2 = WinTV PVR 350\n"
 181                 "\t\t\t 3 = WinTV PVR-150 or PVR-500\n"
 182                 "\t\t\t 4 = AVerMedia M179\n"
 183                 "\t\t\t 5 = YUAN MPG600/Kuroutoshikou iTVC16-STVLP\n"
 184                 "\t\t\t 6 = YUAN MPG160/Kuroutoshikou iTVC15-STVLP\n"
 185                 "\t\t\t 7 = YUAN PG600/DIAMONDMM PVR-550 (CX Falcon 2)\n"
 186                 "\t\t\t 8 = Adaptec AVC-2410\n"
 187                 "\t\t\t 9 = Adaptec AVC-2010\n"
 188                 "\t\t\t10 = NAGASE TRANSGEAR 5000TV\n"
 189                 "\t\t\t11 = AOpen VA2000MAX-STN6\n"
 190                 "\t\t\t12 = YUAN MPG600GR/Kuroutoshikou CX23416GYC-STVLP\n"
 191                 "\t\t\t13 = I/O Data GV-MVP/RX\n"
 192                 "\t\t\t14 = I/O Data GV-MVP/RX2E\n"
 193                 "\t\t\t15 = GOTVIEW PCI DVD\n"
 194                 "\t\t\t16 = GOTVIEW PCI DVD2 Deluxe\n"
 195                 "\t\t\t17 = Yuan MPC622\n"
 196                 "\t\t\t18 = Digital Cowboy DCT-MTVP1\n"
 197                 "\t\t\t19 = Yuan PG600V2/GotView PCI DVD Lite\n"
 198                 "\t\t\t20 = Club3D ZAP-TV1x01\n"
 199                 "\t\t\t21 = AverTV MCE 116 Plus\n"
 200                 "\t\t\t22 = ASUS Falcon2\n"
 201                 "\t\t\t23 = AverMedia PVR-150 Plus\n"
 202                 "\t\t\t24 = AverMedia EZMaker PCI Deluxe\n"
 203                 "\t\t\t25 = AverMedia M104 (not yet working)\n"
 204                 "\t\t\t26 = Buffalo PC-MV5L/PCI\n"
 205                 "\t\t\t27 = AVerMedia UltraTV 1500 MCE\n"
 206                 "\t\t\t28 = Sony VAIO Giga Pocket (ENX Kikyou)\n"
 207                 "\t\t\t 0 = Autodetect (default)\n"
 208                 "\t\t\t-1 = Ignore this card\n\t\t");
 209MODULE_PARM_DESC(pal, "Set PAL standard: BGH, DK, I, M, N, Nc, 60");
 210MODULE_PARM_DESC(secam, "Set SECAM standard: BGH, DK, L, LC");
 211MODULE_PARM_DESC(ntsc, "Set NTSC standard: M, J (Japan), K (South Korea)");
 212MODULE_PARM_DESC(tunertype,
 213                "Specify tuner type:\n"
 214                "\t\t\t 0 = tuner for PAL-B/G/H/D/K/I, SECAM-B/G/H/D/K/L/Lc\n"
 215                "\t\t\t 1 = tuner for NTSC-M/J/K, PAL-M/N/Nc\n"
 216                "\t\t\t-1 = Autodetect (default)\n");
 217MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug,
 218                 "Debug level (bitmask). Default: 0\n"
 219                 "\t\t\t   1/0x0001: warning\n"
 220                 "\t\t\t   2/0x0002: info\n"
 221                 "\t\t\t   4/0x0004: mailbox\n"
 222                 "\t\t\t   8/0x0008: ioctl\n"
 223                 "\t\t\t  16/0x0010: file\n"
 224                 "\t\t\t  32/0x0020: dma\n"
 225                 "\t\t\t  64/0x0040: irq\n"
 226                 "\t\t\t 128/0x0080: decoder\n"
 227                 "\t\t\t 256/0x0100: yuv\n"
 228                 "\t\t\t 512/0x0200: i2c\n"
 229                 "\t\t\t1024/0x0400: high volume\n");
 230#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
 231MODULE_PARM_DESC(fw_debug,
 232                 "Enable code for debugging firmware problems.  Default: 0\n");
 233#endif
 234MODULE_PARM_DESC(ivtv_pci_latency,
 235                 "Change the PCI latency to 64 if lower: 0 = No, 1 = Yes,\n"
 236                 "\t\t\tDefault: Yes");
 237MODULE_PARM_DESC(ivtv_yuv_mode,
 238                 "Specify the yuv playback mode:\n"
 239                 "\t\t\t0 = interlaced\n\t\t\t1 = progressive\n\t\t\t2 = auto\n"
 240                 "\t\t\tDefault: 0 (interlaced)");
 241MODULE_PARM_DESC(ivtv_yuv_threshold,
 242                 "If ivtv_yuv_mode is 2 (auto) then playback content as\n\t\tprogressive if src height <= ivtv_yuvthreshold\n"
 243                 "\t\t\tDefault: 480");
 244MODULE_PARM_DESC(enc_mpg_buffers,
 245                 "Encoder MPG Buffers (in MB)\n"
 246                 "\t\t\tDefault: " __stringify(IVTV_DEFAULT_ENC_MPG_BUFFERS));
 247MODULE_PARM_DESC(enc_yuv_buffers,
 248                 "Encoder YUV Buffers (in MB)\n"
 249                 "\t\t\tDefault: " __stringify(IVTV_DEFAULT_ENC_YUV_BUFFERS));
 250MODULE_PARM_DESC(enc_vbi_buffers,
 251                 "Encoder VBI Buffers (in MB)\n"
 252                 "\t\t\tDefault: " __stringify(IVTV_DEFAULT_ENC_VBI_BUFFERS));
 253MODULE_PARM_DESC(enc_pcm_buffers,
 254                 "Encoder PCM buffers (in kB)\n"
 255                 "\t\t\tDefault: " __stringify(IVTV_DEFAULT_ENC_PCM_BUFFERS));
 256MODULE_PARM_DESC(dec_mpg_buffers,
 257                 "Decoder MPG buffers (in MB)\n"
 258                 "\t\t\tDefault: " __stringify(IVTV_DEFAULT_DEC_MPG_BUFFERS));
 259MODULE_PARM_DESC(dec_yuv_buffers,
 260                 "Decoder YUV buffers (in MB)\n"
 261                 "\t\t\tDefault: " __stringify(IVTV_DEFAULT_DEC_YUV_BUFFERS));
 262MODULE_PARM_DESC(dec_vbi_buffers,
 263                 "Decoder VBI buffers (in kB)\n"
 264                 "\t\t\tDefault: " __stringify(IVTV_DEFAULT_DEC_VBI_BUFFERS));
 265MODULE_PARM_DESC(newi2c,
 266                 "Use new I2C implementation\n"
 267                 "\t\t\t-1 is autodetect, 0 is off, 1 is on\n"
 268                 "\t\t\tDefault is autodetect");
 269MODULE_PARM_DESC(i2c_clock_period,
 270                 "Period of SCL for the I2C bus controlled by the CX23415/6\n"
 271                 "\t\t\tMin: 10 usec (100 kHz), Max: 4500 usec (222 Hz)\n"
 272                 "\t\t\tDefault: " __stringify(IVTV_DEFAULT_I2C_CLOCK_PERIOD));
 273
 274MODULE_PARM_DESC(ivtv_first_minor, "Set device node number assigned to first card");
 275
 276MODULE_AUTHOR("Kevin Thayer, Chris Kennedy, Hans Verkuil");
 277MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CX23415/CX23416 driver");
 278MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE
 279    ("CX23415/CX23416 MPEG2 encoder (WinTV PVR-150/250/350/500,\n"
 280                "\t\t\tYuan MPG series and similar)");
 281MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 282
 283MODULE_VERSION(IVTV_VERSION);
 284
 285#if defined(CONFIG_MODULES) && defined(MODULE)
 286static void request_module_async(struct work_struct *work)
 287{
 288        struct ivtv *dev = container_of(work, struct ivtv, request_module_wk);
 289
 290        /* Make sure ivtv-alsa module is loaded */
 291        request_module("ivtv-alsa");
 292
 293        /* Initialize ivtv-alsa for this instance of the cx18 device */
 294        if (ivtv_ext_init != NULL)
 295                ivtv_ext_init(dev);
 296}
 297
 298static void request_modules(struct ivtv *dev)
 299{
 300        INIT_WORK(&dev->request_module_wk, request_module_async);
 301        schedule_work(&dev->request_module_wk);
 302}
 303
 304static void flush_request_modules(struct ivtv *dev)
 305{
 306        flush_work(&dev->request_module_wk);
 307}
 308#else
 309#define request_modules(dev)
 310#define flush_request_modules(dev)
 311#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
 312
 313void ivtv_clear_irq_mask(struct ivtv *itv, u32 mask)
 314{
 315        itv->irqmask &= ~mask;
 316        write_reg_sync(itv->irqmask, IVTV_REG_IRQMASK);
 317}
 318
 319void ivtv_set_irq_mask(struct ivtv *itv, u32 mask)
 320{
 321        itv->irqmask |= mask;
 322        write_reg_sync(itv->irqmask, IVTV_REG_IRQMASK);
 323}
 324
 325int ivtv_set_output_mode(struct ivtv *itv, int mode)
 326{
 327    int old_mode;
 328
 329    spin_lock(&itv->lock);
 330    old_mode = itv->output_mode;
 331    if (old_mode == 0)
 332        itv->output_mode = old_mode = mode;
 333    spin_unlock(&itv->lock);
 334    return old_mode;
 335}
 336
 337struct ivtv_stream *ivtv_get_output_stream(struct ivtv *itv)
 338{
 339        switch (itv->output_mode) {
 340        case OUT_MPG:
 341                return &itv->streams[IVTV_DEC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG];
 342        case OUT_YUV:
 343                return &itv->streams[IVTV_DEC_STREAM_TYPE_YUV];
 344        default:
 345                return NULL;
 346        }
 347}
 348
 349int ivtv_waitq(wait_queue_head_t *waitq)
 350{
 351        DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
 352
 353        prepare_to_wait(waitq, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
 354        schedule();
 355        finish_wait(waitq, &wait);
 356        return signal_pending(current) ? -EINTR : 0;
 357}
 358
 359/* Generic utility functions */
 360int ivtv_msleep_timeout(unsigned int msecs, int intr)
 361{
 362        int timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(msecs);
 363
 364        do {
 365                set_current_state(intr ? TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE : TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
 366                timeout = schedule_timeout(timeout);
 367                if (intr) {
 368                        int ret = signal_pending(current);
 369
 370                        if (ret)
 371                                return ret;
 372                }
 373        } while (timeout);
 374        return 0;
 375}
 376
 377/* Release ioremapped memory */
 378static void ivtv_iounmap(struct ivtv *itv)
 379{
 380        if (itv == NULL)
 381                return;
 382
 383        /* Release registers memory */
 384        if (itv->reg_mem != NULL) {
 385                IVTV_DEBUG_INFO("releasing reg_mem\n");
 386                iounmap(itv->reg_mem);
 387                itv->reg_mem = NULL;
 388        }
 389        /* Release io memory */
 390        if (itv->has_cx23415 && itv->dec_mem != NULL) {
 391                IVTV_DEBUG_INFO("releasing dec_mem\n");
 392                iounmap(itv->dec_mem);
 393        }
 394        itv->dec_mem = NULL;
 395
 396        /* Release io memory */
 397        if (itv->enc_mem != NULL) {
 398                IVTV_DEBUG_INFO("releasing enc_mem\n");
 399                iounmap(itv->enc_mem);
 400                itv->enc_mem = NULL;
 401        }
 402}
 403
 404/* Hauppauge card? get values from tveeprom */
 405void ivtv_read_eeprom(struct ivtv *itv, struct tveeprom *tv)
 406{
 407        u8 eedata[256];
 408
 409        itv->i2c_client.addr = 0xA0 >> 1;
 410        tveeprom_read(&itv->i2c_client, eedata, sizeof(eedata));
 411        tveeprom_hauppauge_analog(tv, eedata);
 412}
 413
 414static void ivtv_process_eeprom(struct ivtv *itv)
 415{
 416        struct tveeprom tv;
 417        int pci_slot = PCI_SLOT(itv->pdev->devfn);
 418
 419        ivtv_read_eeprom(itv, &tv);
 420
 421        /* Many thanks to Steven Toth from Hauppauge for providing the
 422           model numbers */
 423        switch (tv.model) {
 424                /* In a few cases the PCI subsystem IDs do not correctly
 425                   identify the card. A better method is to check the
 426                   model number from the eeprom instead. */
 427                case 30012 ... 30039:  /* Low profile PVR250 */
 428                case 32000 ... 32999:
 429                case 48000 ... 48099:  /* 48??? range are PVR250s with a cx23415 */
 430                case 48400 ... 48599:
 431                        itv->card = ivtv_get_card(IVTV_CARD_PVR_250);
 432                        break;
 433                case 48100 ... 48399:
 434                case 48600 ... 48999:
 435                        itv->card = ivtv_get_card(IVTV_CARD_PVR_350);
 436                        break;
 437                case 23000 ... 23999:  /* PVR500 */
 438                case 25000 ... 25999:  /* Low profile PVR150 */
 439                case 26000 ... 26999:  /* Regular PVR150 */
 440                        itv->card = ivtv_get_card(IVTV_CARD_PVR_150);
 441                        break;
 442                case 0:
 443                        IVTV_ERR("Invalid EEPROM\n");
 444                        return;
 445                default:
 446                        IVTV_ERR("Unknown model %d, defaulting to PVR-150\n", tv.model);
 447                        itv->card = ivtv_get_card(IVTV_CARD_PVR_150);
 448                        break;
 449        }
 450
 451        switch (tv.model) {
 452                /* Old style PVR350 (with an saa7114) uses this input for
 453                   the tuner. */
 454                case 48254:
 455                        itv->card = ivtv_get_card(IVTV_CARD_PVR_350_V1);
 456                        break;
 457                default:
 458                        break;
 459        }
 460
 461        itv->v4l2_cap = itv->card->v4l2_capabilities;
 462        itv->card_name = itv->card->name;
 463        itv->card_i2c = itv->card->i2c;
 464
 465        /* If this is a PVR500 then it should be possible to detect whether it is the
 466           first or second unit by looking at the subsystem device ID: is bit 4 is
 467           set, then it is the second unit (according to info from Hauppauge).
 468
 469           However, while this works for most cards, I have seen a few PVR500 cards
 470           where both units have the same subsystem ID.
 471
 472           So instead I look at the reported 'PCI slot' (which is the slot on the PVR500
 473           PCI bridge) and if it is 8, then it is assumed to be the first unit, otherwise
 474           it is the second unit. It is possible that it is a different slot when ivtv is
 475           used in Xen, in that case I ignore this card here. The worst that can happen
 476           is that the card presents itself with a non-working radio device.
 477
 478           This detection is needed since the eeprom reports incorrectly that a radio is
 479           present on the second unit. */
 480        if (tv.model / 1000 == 23) {
 481                static const struct ivtv_card_tuner_i2c ivtv_i2c_radio = {
 482                        .radio = { 0x60, I2C_CLIENT_END },
 483                        .demod = { 0x43, I2C_CLIENT_END },
 484                        .tv = { 0x61, I2C_CLIENT_END },
 485                };
 486
 487                itv->card_name = "WinTV PVR 500";
 488                itv->card_i2c = &ivtv_i2c_radio;
 489                if (pci_slot == 8 || pci_slot == 9) {
 490                        int is_first = (pci_slot & 1) == 0;
 491
 492                        itv->card_name = is_first ? "WinTV PVR 500 (unit #1)" :
 493                                                    "WinTV PVR 500 (unit #2)";
 494                        if (!is_first) {
 495                                IVTV_INFO("Correcting tveeprom data: no radio present on second unit\n");
 496                                tv.has_radio = 0;
 497                        }
 498                }
 499        }
 500        IVTV_INFO("Autodetected %s\n", itv->card_name);
 501
 502        switch (tv.tuner_hauppauge_model) {
 503                case 85:
 504                case 99:
 505                case 112:
 506                        itv->pvr150_workaround = 1;
 507                        break;
 508                default:
 509                        break;
 510        }
 511        if (tv.tuner_type == TUNER_ABSENT)
 512                IVTV_ERR("tveeprom cannot autodetect tuner!\n");
 513
 514        if (itv->options.tuner == -1)
 515                itv->options.tuner = tv.tuner_type;
 516        if (itv->options.radio == -1)
 517                itv->options.radio = (tv.has_radio != 0);
 518        /* only enable newi2c if an IR blaster is present */
 519        if (itv->options.newi2c == -1 && tv.has_ir) {
 520                itv->options.newi2c = (tv.has_ir & 4) ? 1 : 0;
 521                if (itv->options.newi2c) {
 522                    IVTV_INFO("Reopen i2c bus for IR-blaster support\n");
 523                    exit_ivtv_i2c(itv);
 524                    init_ivtv_i2c(itv);
 525                }
 526        }
 527
 528        if (itv->std != 0)
 529                /* user specified tuner standard */
 530                return;
 531
 532        /* autodetect tuner standard */
 533        if (tv.tuner_formats & V4L2_STD_PAL) {
 534                IVTV_DEBUG_INFO("PAL tuner detected\n");
 535                itv->std |= V4L2_STD_PAL_BG | V4L2_STD_PAL_H;
 536        } else if (tv.tuner_formats & V4L2_STD_NTSC) {
 537                IVTV_DEBUG_INFO("NTSC tuner detected\n");
 538                itv->std |= V4L2_STD_NTSC_M;
 539        } else if (tv.tuner_formats & V4L2_STD_SECAM) {
 540                IVTV_DEBUG_INFO("SECAM tuner detected\n");
 541                itv->std |= V4L2_STD_SECAM_L;
 542        } else {
 543                IVTV_INFO("No tuner detected, default to NTSC-M\n");
 544                itv->std |= V4L2_STD_NTSC_M;
 545        }
 546}
 547
 548static v4l2_std_id ivtv_parse_std(struct ivtv *itv)
 549{
 550        switch (pal[0]) {
 551                case '6':
 552                        tunertype = 0;
 553                        return V4L2_STD_PAL_60;
 554                case 'b':
 555                case 'B':
 556                case 'g':
 557                case 'G':
 558                case 'h':
 559                case 'H':
 560                        tunertype = 0;
 561                        return V4L2_STD_PAL_BG | V4L2_STD_PAL_H;
 562                case 'n':
 563                case 'N':
 564                        tunertype = 1;
 565                        if (pal[1] == 'c' || pal[1] == 'C')
 566                                return V4L2_STD_PAL_Nc;
 567                        return V4L2_STD_PAL_N;
 568                case 'i':
 569                case 'I':
 570                        tunertype = 0;
 571                        return V4L2_STD_PAL_I;
 572                case 'd':
 573                case 'D':
 574                case 'k':
 575                case 'K':
 576                        tunertype = 0;
 577                        return V4L2_STD_PAL_DK;
 578                case 'M':
 579                case 'm':
 580                        tunertype = 1;
 581                        return V4L2_STD_PAL_M;
 582                case '-':
 583                        break;
 584                default:
 585                        IVTV_WARN("pal= argument not recognised\n");
 586                        return 0;
 587        }
 588
 589        switch (secam[0]) {
 590                case 'b':
 591                case 'B':
 592                case 'g':
 593                case 'G':
 594                case 'h':
 595                case 'H':
 596                        tunertype = 0;
 597                        return V4L2_STD_SECAM_B | V4L2_STD_SECAM_G | V4L2_STD_SECAM_H;
 598                case 'd':
 599                case 'D':
 600                case 'k':
 601                case 'K':
 602                        tunertype = 0;
 603                        return V4L2_STD_SECAM_DK;
 604                case 'l':
 605                case 'L':
 606                        tunertype = 0;
 607                        if (secam[1] == 'C' || secam[1] == 'c')
 608                                return V4L2_STD_SECAM_LC;
 609                        return V4L2_STD_SECAM_L;
 610                case '-':
 611                        break;
 612                default:
 613                        IVTV_WARN("secam= argument not recognised\n");
 614                        return 0;
 615        }
 616
 617        switch (ntsc[0]) {
 618                case 'm':
 619                case 'M':
 620                        tunertype = 1;
 621                        return V4L2_STD_NTSC_M;
 622                case 'j':
 623                case 'J':
 624                        tunertype = 1;
 625                        return V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_JP;
 626                case 'k':
 627                case 'K':
 628                        tunertype = 1;
 629                        return V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_KR;
 630                case '-':
 631                        break;
 632                default:
 633                        IVTV_WARN("ntsc= argument not recognised\n");
 634                        return 0;
 635        }
 636
 637        /* no match found */
 638        return 0;
 639}
 640
 641static void ivtv_process_options(struct ivtv *itv)
 642{
 643        const char *chipname;
 644        int i, j;
 645
 646        itv->options.kilobytes[IVTV_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG] = enc_mpg_buffers * 1024;
 647        itv->options.kilobytes[IVTV_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_YUV] = enc_yuv_buffers * 1024;
 648        itv->options.kilobytes[IVTV_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI] = enc_vbi_buffers * 1024;
 649        itv->options.kilobytes[IVTV_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_PCM] = enc_pcm_buffers;
 650        itv->options.kilobytes[IVTV_DEC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG] = dec_mpg_buffers * 1024;
 651        itv->options.kilobytes[IVTV_DEC_STREAM_TYPE_YUV] = dec_yuv_buffers * 1024;
 652        itv->options.kilobytes[IVTV_DEC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI] = dec_vbi_buffers;
 653        itv->options.cardtype = cardtype[itv->instance];
 654        itv->options.tuner = tuner[itv->instance];
 655        itv->options.radio = radio[itv->instance];
 656
 657        itv->options.i2c_clock_period = i2c_clock_period[itv->instance];
 658        if (itv->options.i2c_clock_period == -1)
 659                itv->options.i2c_clock_period = IVTV_DEFAULT_I2C_CLOCK_PERIOD;
 660        else if (itv->options.i2c_clock_period < 10)
 661                itv->options.i2c_clock_period = 10;
 662        else if (itv->options.i2c_clock_period > 4500)
 663                itv->options.i2c_clock_period = 4500;
 664
 665        itv->options.newi2c = newi2c;
 666        if (tunertype < -1 || tunertype > 1) {
 667                IVTV_WARN("Invalid tunertype argument, will autodetect instead\n");
 668                tunertype = -1;
 669        }
 670        itv->std = ivtv_parse_std(itv);
 671        if (itv->std == 0 && tunertype >= 0)
 672                itv->std = tunertype ? V4L2_STD_MN : (V4L2_STD_ALL & ~V4L2_STD_MN);
 673        itv->has_cx23415 = (itv->pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_IVTV15);
 674        chipname = itv->has_cx23415 ? "cx23415" : "cx23416";
 675        if (itv->options.cardtype == -1) {
 676                IVTV_INFO("Ignore card (detected %s based chip)\n", chipname);
 677                return;
 678        }
 679        if ((itv->card = ivtv_get_card(itv->options.cardtype - 1))) {
 680                IVTV_INFO("User specified %s card (detected %s based chip)\n",
 681                                itv->card->name, chipname);
 682        } else if (itv->options.cardtype != 0) {
 683                IVTV_ERR("Unknown user specified type, trying to autodetect card\n");
 684        }
 685        if (itv->card == NULL) {
 686                if (itv->pdev->subsystem_vendor == IVTV_PCI_ID_HAUPPAUGE ||
 687                    itv->pdev->subsystem_vendor == IVTV_PCI_ID_HAUPPAUGE_ALT1 ||
 688                    itv->pdev->subsystem_vendor == IVTV_PCI_ID_HAUPPAUGE_ALT2) {
 689                        itv->card = ivtv_get_card(itv->has_cx23415 ? IVTV_CARD_PVR_350 : IVTV_CARD_PVR_150);
 690                        IVTV_INFO("Autodetected Hauppauge card (%s based)\n",
 691                                        chipname);
 692                }
 693        }
 694        if (itv->card == NULL) {
 695                for (i = 0; (itv->card = ivtv_get_card(i)); i++) {
 696                        if (itv->card->pci_list == NULL)
 697                                continue;
 698                        for (j = 0; itv->card->pci_list[j].device; j++) {
 699                                if (itv->pdev->device !=
 700                                    itv->card->pci_list[j].device)
 701                                        continue;
 702                                if (itv->pdev->subsystem_vendor !=
 703                                    itv->card->pci_list[j].subsystem_vendor)
 704                                        continue;
 705                                if (itv->pdev->subsystem_device !=
 706                                    itv->card->pci_list[j].subsystem_device)
 707                                        continue;
 708                                IVTV_INFO("Autodetected %s card (%s based)\n",
 709                                                itv->card->name, chipname);
 710                                goto done;
 711                        }
 712                }
 713        }
 714done:
 715
 716        if (itv->card == NULL) {
 717                itv->card = ivtv_get_card(IVTV_CARD_PVR_150);
 718                IVTV_ERR("Unknown card: vendor/device: [%04x:%04x]\n",
 719                     itv->pdev->vendor, itv->pdev->device);
 720                IVTV_ERR("              subsystem vendor/device: [%04x:%04x]\n",
 721                     itv->pdev->subsystem_vendor, itv->pdev->subsystem_device);
 722                IVTV_ERR("              %s based\n", chipname);
 723                IVTV_ERR("Defaulting to %s card\n", itv->card->name);
 724                IVTV_ERR("Please mail the vendor/device and subsystem vendor/device IDs and what kind of\n");
 725                IVTV_ERR("card you have to the linux-media mailinglist (www.linuxtv.org)\n");
 726                IVTV_ERR("Prefix your subject line with [UNKNOWN IVTV CARD].\n");
 727        }
 728        itv->v4l2_cap = itv->card->v4l2_capabilities;
 729        itv->card_name = itv->card->name;
 730        itv->card_i2c = itv->card->i2c;
 731}
 732
 733/* Precondition: the ivtv structure has been memset to 0. Only
 734   the dev and num fields have been filled in.
 735   No assumptions on the card type may be made here (see ivtv_init_struct2
 736   for that).
 737 */
 738static int ivtv_init_struct1(struct ivtv *itv)
 739{
 740        itv->base_addr = pci_resource_start(itv->pdev, 0);
 741        itv->enc_mbox.max_mbox = 2; /* the encoder has 3 mailboxes (0-2) */
 742        itv->dec_mbox.max_mbox = 1; /* the decoder has 2 mailboxes (0-1) */
 743
 744        mutex_init(&itv->serialize_lock);
 745        mutex_init(&itv->i2c_bus_lock);
 746        mutex_init(&itv->udma.lock);
 747
 748        spin_lock_init(&itv->lock);
 749        spin_lock_init(&itv->dma_reg_lock);
 750
 751        kthread_init_worker(&itv->irq_worker);
 752        itv->irq_worker_task = kthread_run(kthread_worker_fn, &itv->irq_worker,
 753                                           "%s", itv->v4l2_dev.name);
 754        if (IS_ERR(itv->irq_worker_task)) {
 755                IVTV_ERR("Could not create ivtv task\n");
 756                return -1;
 757        }
 758        /* must use the FIFO scheduler as it is realtime sensitive */
 759        sched_set_fifo(itv->irq_worker_task);
 760
 761        kthread_init_work(&itv->irq_work, ivtv_irq_work_handler);
 762
 763        /* Initial settings */
 764        itv->cxhdl.port = CX2341X_PORT_MEMORY;
 765        itv->cxhdl.capabilities = CX2341X_CAP_HAS_SLICED_VBI;
 766        init_waitqueue_head(&itv->eos_waitq);
 767        init_waitqueue_head(&itv->event_waitq);
 768        init_waitqueue_head(&itv->vsync_waitq);
 769        init_waitqueue_head(&itv->dma_waitq);
 770        timer_setup(&itv->dma_timer, ivtv_unfinished_dma, 0);
 771
 772        itv->cur_dma_stream = -1;
 773        itv->cur_pio_stream = -1;
 774
 775        /* Ctrls */
 776        itv->speed = 1000;
 777
 778        /* VBI */
 779        itv->vbi.in.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE;
 780        itv->vbi.sliced_in = &itv->vbi.in.fmt.sliced;
 781
 782        /* Init the sg table for osd/yuv output */
 783        sg_init_table(itv->udma.SGlist, IVTV_DMA_SG_OSD_ENT);
 784
 785        /* OSD */
 786        itv->osd_global_alpha_state = 1;
 787        itv->osd_global_alpha = 255;
 788
 789        /* YUV */
 790        atomic_set(&itv->yuv_info.next_dma_frame, -1);
 791        itv->yuv_info.lace_mode = ivtv_yuv_mode;
 792        itv->yuv_info.lace_threshold = ivtv_yuv_threshold;
 793        itv->yuv_info.max_frames_buffered = 3;
 794        itv->yuv_info.track_osd = 1;
 795        return 0;
 796}
 797
 798/* Second initialization part. Here the card type has been
 799   autodetected. */
 800static void ivtv_init_struct2(struct ivtv *itv)
 801{
 802        int i;
 803
 804        for (i = 0; i < IVTV_CARD_MAX_VIDEO_INPUTS; i++)
 805                if (itv->card->video_inputs[i].video_type == 0)
 806                        break;
 807        itv->nof_inputs = i;
 808        for (i = 0; i < IVTV_CARD_MAX_AUDIO_INPUTS; i++)
 809                if (itv->card->audio_inputs[i].audio_type == 0)
 810                        break;
 811        itv->nof_audio_inputs = i;
 812
 813        if (itv->card->hw_all & IVTV_HW_CX25840) {
 814                itv->vbi.sliced_size = 288;  /* multiple of 16, real size = 284 */
 815        } else {
 816                itv->vbi.sliced_size = 64;   /* multiple of 16, real size = 52 */
 817        }
 818
 819        /* Find tuner input */
 820        for (i = 0; i < itv->nof_inputs; i++) {
 821                if (itv->card->video_inputs[i].video_type ==
 822                                IVTV_CARD_INPUT_VID_TUNER)
 823                        break;
 824        }
 825        if (i >= itv->nof_inputs)
 826                i = 0;
 827        itv->active_input = i;
 828        itv->audio_input = itv->card->video_inputs[i].audio_index;
 829}
 830
 831static int ivtv_setup_pci(struct ivtv *itv, struct pci_dev *pdev,
 832                          const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
 833{
 834        u16 cmd;
 835        unsigned char pci_latency;
 836
 837        IVTV_DEBUG_INFO("Enabling pci device\n");
 838
 839        if (pci_enable_device(pdev)) {
 840                IVTV_ERR("Can't enable device!\n");
 841                return -EIO;
 842        }
 843        if (pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32))) {
 844                IVTV_ERR("No suitable DMA available.\n");
 845                return -EIO;
 846        }
 847        if (!request_mem_region(itv->base_addr, IVTV_ENCODER_SIZE, "ivtv encoder")) {
 848                IVTV_ERR("Cannot request encoder memory region.\n");
 849                return -EIO;
 850        }
 851
 852        if (!request_mem_region(itv->base_addr + IVTV_REG_OFFSET,
 853                                IVTV_REG_SIZE, "ivtv registers")) {
 854                IVTV_ERR("Cannot request register memory region.\n");
 855                release_mem_region(itv->base_addr, IVTV_ENCODER_SIZE);
 856                return -EIO;
 857        }
 858
 859        if (itv->has_cx23415 &&
 860            !request_mem_region(itv->base_addr + IVTV_DECODER_OFFSET,
 861                                IVTV_DECODER_SIZE, "ivtv decoder")) {
 862                IVTV_ERR("Cannot request decoder memory region.\n");
 863                release_mem_region(itv->base_addr, IVTV_ENCODER_SIZE);
 864                release_mem_region(itv->base_addr + IVTV_REG_OFFSET, IVTV_REG_SIZE);
 865                return -EIO;
 866        }
 867
 868        /* Check for bus mastering */
 869        pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
 870        if (!(cmd & PCI_COMMAND_MASTER)) {
 871                IVTV_DEBUG_INFO("Attempting to enable Bus Mastering\n");
 872                pci_set_master(pdev);
 873                pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
 874                if (!(cmd & PCI_COMMAND_MASTER)) {
 875                        IVTV_ERR("Bus Mastering is not enabled\n");
 876                        return -ENXIO;
 877                }
 878        }
 879        IVTV_DEBUG_INFO("Bus Mastering Enabled.\n");
 880
 881        pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, &pci_latency);
 882
 883        if (pci_latency < 64 && ivtv_pci_latency) {
 884                IVTV_INFO("Unreasonably low latency timer, setting to 64 (was %d)\n",
 885                          pci_latency);
 886                pci_write_config_byte(pdev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, 64);
 887                pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, &pci_latency);
 888        }
 889        /* This config space value relates to DMA latencies. The
 890           default value 0x8080 is too low however and will lead
 891           to DMA errors. 0xffff is the max value which solves
 892           these problems. */
 893        pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x40, 0xffff);
 894
 895        IVTV_DEBUG_INFO("%d (rev %d) at %02x:%02x.%x, irq: %d, latency: %d, memory: 0x%llx\n",
 896                   pdev->device, pdev->revision, pdev->bus->number,
 897                   PCI_SLOT(pdev->devfn), PCI_FUNC(pdev->devfn),
 898                   pdev->irq, pci_latency, (u64)itv->base_addr);
 899
 900        return 0;
 901}
 902
 903static void ivtv_load_and_init_modules(struct ivtv *itv)
 904{
 905        u32 hw = itv->card->hw_all;
 906        unsigned i;
 907
 908        /* check which i2c devices are actually found */
 909        for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
 910                u32 device = BIT(i);
 911
 912                if (!(device & hw))
 913                        continue;
 914                if (device == IVTV_HW_GPIO || device == IVTV_HW_TVEEPROM) {
 915                        /* GPIO and TVEEPROM do not use i2c probing */
 916                        itv->hw_flags |= device;
 917                        continue;
 918                }
 919                if (ivtv_i2c_register(itv, i) == 0)
 920                        itv->hw_flags |= device;
 921        }
 922
 923        /* probe for legacy IR controllers that aren't in card definitions */
 924        if ((itv->hw_flags & IVTV_HW_IR_ANY) == 0)
 925                ivtv_i2c_new_ir_legacy(itv);
 926
 927        if (itv->card->hw_all & IVTV_HW_CX25840)
 928                itv->sd_video = ivtv_find_hw(itv, IVTV_HW_CX25840);
 929        else if (itv->card->hw_all & IVTV_HW_SAA717X)
 930                itv->sd_video = ivtv_find_hw(itv, IVTV_HW_SAA717X);
 931        else if (itv->card->hw_all & IVTV_HW_SAA7114)
 932                itv->sd_video = ivtv_find_hw(itv, IVTV_HW_SAA7114);
 933        else
 934                itv->sd_video = ivtv_find_hw(itv, IVTV_HW_SAA7115);
 935        itv->sd_audio = ivtv_find_hw(itv, itv->card->hw_audio_ctrl);
 936        itv->sd_muxer = ivtv_find_hw(itv, itv->card->hw_muxer);
 937
 938        hw = itv->hw_flags;
 939
 940        if (itv->card->type == IVTV_CARD_CX23416GYC) {
 941                /* Several variations of this card exist, detect which card
 942                   type should be used. */
 943                if ((hw & (IVTV_HW_UPD64031A | IVTV_HW_UPD6408X)) == 0)
 944                        itv->card = ivtv_get_card(IVTV_CARD_CX23416GYC_NOGRYCS);
 945                else if ((hw & IVTV_HW_UPD64031A) == 0)
 946                        itv->card = ivtv_get_card(IVTV_CARD_CX23416GYC_NOGR);
 947        }
 948        else if (itv->card->type == IVTV_CARD_GV_MVPRX ||
 949                 itv->card->type == IVTV_CARD_GV_MVPRX2E) {
 950                /* The crystal frequency of GVMVPRX is 24.576MHz */
 951                v4l2_subdev_call(itv->sd_video, video, s_crystal_freq,
 952                        SAA7115_FREQ_24_576_MHZ, SAA7115_FREQ_FL_UCGC);
 953        }
 954
 955        if (hw & IVTV_HW_CX25840) {
 956                itv->vbi.raw_decoder_line_size = 1444;
 957                itv->vbi.raw_decoder_sav_odd_field = 0x20;
 958                itv->vbi.raw_decoder_sav_even_field = 0x60;
 959                itv->vbi.sliced_decoder_line_size = 272;
 960                itv->vbi.sliced_decoder_sav_odd_field = 0xB0;
 961                itv->vbi.sliced_decoder_sav_even_field = 0xF0;
 962        }
 963
 964        if (hw & IVTV_HW_SAA711X) {
 965                /* determine the exact saa711x model */
 966                itv->hw_flags &= ~IVTV_HW_SAA711X;
 967
 968                if (strstr(itv->sd_video->name, "saa7114")) {
 969                        itv->hw_flags |= IVTV_HW_SAA7114;
 970                        /* VBI is not yet supported by the saa7114 driver. */
 971                        itv->v4l2_cap &= ~(V4L2_CAP_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE|V4L2_CAP_VBI_CAPTURE);
 972                } else {
 973                        itv->hw_flags |= IVTV_HW_SAA7115;
 974                }
 975                itv->vbi.raw_decoder_line_size = 1443;
 976                itv->vbi.raw_decoder_sav_odd_field = 0x25;
 977                itv->vbi.raw_decoder_sav_even_field = 0x62;
 978                itv->vbi.sliced_decoder_line_size = 51;
 979                itv->vbi.sliced_decoder_sav_odd_field = 0xAB;
 980                itv->vbi.sliced_decoder_sav_even_field = 0xEC;
 981        }
 982
 983        if (hw & IVTV_HW_SAA717X) {
 984                itv->vbi.raw_decoder_line_size = 1443;
 985                itv->vbi.raw_decoder_sav_odd_field = 0x25;
 986                itv->vbi.raw_decoder_sav_even_field = 0x62;
 987                itv->vbi.sliced_decoder_line_size = 51;
 988                itv->vbi.sliced_decoder_sav_odd_field = 0xAB;
 989                itv->vbi.sliced_decoder_sav_even_field = 0xEC;
 990        }
 991}
 992
 993static int ivtv_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
 994{
 995        int retval = 0;
 996        int vbi_buf_size;
 997        struct ivtv *itv;
 998
 999        itv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ivtv), GFP_KERNEL);
1000        if (itv == NULL)
1001                return -ENOMEM;
1002        itv->pdev = pdev;
1003        itv->instance = v4l2_device_set_name(&itv->v4l2_dev, "ivtv",
1004                                                &ivtv_instance);
1005
1006        retval = v4l2_device_register(&pdev->dev, &itv->v4l2_dev);
1007        if (retval) {
1008                kfree(itv);
1009                return retval;
1010        }
1011        IVTV_INFO("Initializing card %d\n", itv->instance);
1012
1013        ivtv_process_options(itv);
1014        if (itv->options.cardtype == -1) {
1015                retval = -ENODEV;
1016                goto err;
1017        }
1018        if (ivtv_init_struct1(itv)) {
1019                retval = -ENOMEM;
1020                goto err;
1021        }
1022        retval = cx2341x_handler_init(&itv->cxhdl, 50);
1023        if (retval)
1024                goto err;
1025        itv->v4l2_dev.ctrl_handler = &itv->cxhdl.hdl;
1026        itv->cxhdl.ops = &ivtv_cxhdl_ops;
1027        itv->cxhdl.priv = itv;
1028        itv->cxhdl.func = ivtv_api_func;
1029
1030        IVTV_DEBUG_INFO("base addr: 0x%llx\n", (u64)itv->base_addr);
1031
1032        /* PCI Device Setup */
1033        retval = ivtv_setup_pci(itv, pdev, pci_id);
1034        if (retval == -EIO)
1035                goto free_worker;
1036        if (retval == -ENXIO)
1037                goto free_mem;
1038
1039        /* map io memory */
1040        IVTV_DEBUG_INFO("attempting ioremap at 0x%llx len 0x%08x\n",
1041                   (u64)itv->base_addr + IVTV_ENCODER_OFFSET, IVTV_ENCODER_SIZE);
1042        itv->enc_mem = ioremap(itv->base_addr + IVTV_ENCODER_OFFSET,
1043                                       IVTV_ENCODER_SIZE);
1044        if (!itv->enc_mem) {
1045                IVTV_ERR("ioremap failed. Can't get a window into CX23415/6 encoder memory\n");
1046                IVTV_ERR("Each capture card with a CX23415/6 needs 8 MB of vmalloc address space for this window\n");
1047                IVTV_ERR("Check the output of 'grep Vmalloc /proc/meminfo'\n");
1048                IVTV_ERR("Use the vmalloc= kernel command line option to set VmallocTotal to a larger value\n");
1049                retval = -ENOMEM;
1050                goto free_mem;
1051        }
1052
1053        if (itv->has_cx23415) {
1054                IVTV_DEBUG_INFO("attempting ioremap at 0x%llx len 0x%08x\n",
1055                                (u64)itv->base_addr + IVTV_DECODER_OFFSET, IVTV_DECODER_SIZE);
1056                itv->dec_mem = ioremap(itv->base_addr + IVTV_DECODER_OFFSET,
1057                                IVTV_DECODER_SIZE);
1058                if (!itv->dec_mem) {
1059                        IVTV_ERR("ioremap failed. Can't get a window into CX23415 decoder memory\n");
1060                        IVTV_ERR("Each capture card with a CX23415 needs 8 MB of vmalloc address space for this window\n");
1061                        IVTV_ERR("Check the output of 'grep Vmalloc /proc/meminfo'\n");
1062                        IVTV_ERR("Use the vmalloc= kernel command line option to set VmallocTotal to a larger value\n");
1063                        retval = -ENOMEM;
1064                        goto free_mem;
1065                }
1066        }
1067        else {
1068                itv->dec_mem = itv->enc_mem;
1069        }
1070
1071        /* map registers memory */
1072        IVTV_DEBUG_INFO("attempting ioremap at 0x%llx len 0x%08x\n",
1073                   (u64)itv->base_addr + IVTV_REG_OFFSET, IVTV_REG_SIZE);
1074        itv->reg_mem =
1075            ioremap(itv->base_addr + IVTV_REG_OFFSET, IVTV_REG_SIZE);
1076        if (!itv->reg_mem) {
1077                IVTV_ERR("ioremap failed. Can't get a window into CX23415/6 register space\n");
1078                IVTV_ERR("Each capture card with a CX23415/6 needs 64 kB of vmalloc address space for this window\n");
1079                IVTV_ERR("Check the output of 'grep Vmalloc /proc/meminfo'\n");
1080                IVTV_ERR("Use the vmalloc= kernel command line option to set VmallocTotal to a larger value\n");
1081                retval = -ENOMEM;
1082                goto free_io;
1083        }
1084
1085        retval = ivtv_gpio_init(itv);
1086        if (retval)
1087                goto free_io;
1088
1089        /* active i2c  */
1090        IVTV_DEBUG_INFO("activating i2c...\n");
1091        if (init_ivtv_i2c(itv)) {
1092                IVTV_ERR("Could not initialize i2c\n");
1093                goto free_io;
1094        }
1095
1096        if (itv->card->hw_all & IVTV_HW_TVEEPROM) {
1097                /* Based on the model number the cardtype may be changed.
1098                   The PCI IDs are not always reliable. */
1099                ivtv_process_eeprom(itv);
1100        }
1101        if (itv->card->comment)
1102                IVTV_INFO("%s", itv->card->comment);
1103        if (itv->card->v4l2_capabilities == 0) {
1104                /* card was detected but is not supported */
1105                retval = -ENODEV;
1106                goto free_i2c;
1107        }
1108
1109        if (itv->std == 0) {
1110                itv->std = V4L2_STD_NTSC_M;
1111        }
1112
1113        if (itv->options.tuner == -1) {
1114                int i;
1115
1116                for (i = 0; i < IVTV_CARD_MAX_TUNERS; i++) {
1117                        if ((itv->std & itv->card->tuners[i].std) == 0)
1118                                continue;
1119                        itv->options.tuner = itv->card->tuners[i].tuner;
1120                        break;
1121                }
1122        }
1123        /* if no tuner was found, then pick the first tuner in the card list */
1124        if (itv->options.tuner == -1 && itv->card->tuners[0].std) {
1125                itv->std = itv->card->tuners[0].std;
1126                if (itv->std & V4L2_STD_PAL)
1127                        itv->std = V4L2_STD_PAL_BG | V4L2_STD_PAL_H;
1128                else if (itv->std & V4L2_STD_NTSC)
1129                        itv->std = V4L2_STD_NTSC_M;
1130                else if (itv->std & V4L2_STD_SECAM)
1131                        itv->std = V4L2_STD_SECAM_L;
1132                itv->options.tuner = itv->card->tuners[0].tuner;
1133        }
1134        if (itv->options.radio == -1)
1135                itv->options.radio = (itv->card->radio_input.audio_type != 0);
1136
1137        /* The card is now fully identified, continue with card-specific
1138           initialization. */
1139        ivtv_init_struct2(itv);
1140
1141        ivtv_load_and_init_modules(itv);
1142
1143        if (itv->std & V4L2_STD_525_60) {
1144                itv->is_60hz = 1;
1145                itv->is_out_60hz = 1;
1146        } else {
1147                itv->is_50hz = 1;
1148                itv->is_out_50hz = 1;
1149        }
1150
1151        itv->yuv_info.osd_full_w = 720;
1152        itv->yuv_info.osd_full_h = itv->is_out_50hz ? 576 : 480;
1153        itv->yuv_info.v4l2_src_w = itv->yuv_info.osd_full_w;
1154        itv->yuv_info.v4l2_src_h = itv->yuv_info.osd_full_h;
1155
1156        cx2341x_handler_set_50hz(&itv->cxhdl, itv->is_50hz);
1157
1158        itv->stream_buf_size[IVTV_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG] = 0x08000;
1159        itv->stream_buf_size[IVTV_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_PCM] = 0x01200;
1160        itv->stream_buf_size[IVTV_DEC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG] = 0x10000;
1161        itv->stream_buf_size[IVTV_DEC_STREAM_TYPE_YUV] = 0x10000;
1162        itv->stream_buf_size[IVTV_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_YUV] = 0x08000;
1163
1164        /* Setup VBI Raw Size. Should be big enough to hold PAL.
1165           It is possible to switch between PAL and NTSC, so we need to
1166           take the largest size here. */
1167        /* 1456 is multiple of 16, real size = 1444 */
1168        itv->vbi.raw_size = 1456;
1169        /* We use a buffer size of 1/2 of the total size needed for a
1170           frame. This is actually very useful, since we now receive
1171           a field at a time and that makes 'compressing' the raw data
1172           down to size by stripping off the SAV codes a lot easier.
1173           Note: having two different buffer sizes prevents standard
1174           switching on the fly. We need to find a better solution... */
1175        vbi_buf_size = itv->vbi.raw_size * (itv->is_60hz ? 24 : 36) / 2;
1176        itv->stream_buf_size[IVTV_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI] = vbi_buf_size;
1177        itv->stream_buf_size[IVTV_DEC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI] = sizeof(struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_data) * 36;
1178
1179        if (itv->options.radio > 0)
1180                itv->v4l2_cap |= V4L2_CAP_RADIO;
1181
1182        if (itv->options.tuner > -1) {
1183                struct tuner_setup setup;
1184
1185                setup.addr = ADDR_UNSET;
1186                setup.type = itv->options.tuner;
1187                setup.mode_mask = T_ANALOG_TV;  /* matches TV tuners */
1188                if (itv->options.radio > 0)
1189                        setup.mode_mask |= T_RADIO;
1190                setup.tuner_callback = (setup.type == TUNER_XC2028) ?
1191                        ivtv_reset_tuner_gpio : NULL;
1192                ivtv_call_all(itv, tuner, s_type_addr, &setup);
1193                if (setup.type == TUNER_XC2028) {
1194                        static struct xc2028_ctrl ctrl = {
1195                                .fname = XC2028_DEFAULT_FIRMWARE,
1196                                .max_len = 64,
1197                        };
1198                        struct v4l2_priv_tun_config cfg = {
1199                                .tuner = itv->options.tuner,
1200                                .priv = &ctrl,
1201                        };
1202                        ivtv_call_all(itv, tuner, s_config, &cfg);
1203                }
1204        }
1205
1206        /* The tuner is fixed to the standard. The other inputs (e.g. S-Video)
1207           are not. */
1208        itv->tuner_std = itv->std;
1209
1210        if (itv->v4l2_cap & V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_OUTPUT) {
1211                struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl = itv->v4l2_dev.ctrl_handler;
1212
1213                itv->ctrl_pts = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &ivtv_hdl_out_ops,
1214                                V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_DEC_PTS, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1215                itv->ctrl_frame = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &ivtv_hdl_out_ops,
1216                                V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_DEC_FRAME, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1217                /* Note: V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_DEC_PLAYBACK_AUTO is not supported,
1218                   mask that menu item. */
1219                itv->ctrl_audio_playback =
1220                        v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(hdl, &ivtv_hdl_out_ops,
1221                                V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_DEC_PLAYBACK,
1222                                V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_DEC_PLAYBACK_SWAPPED_STEREO,
1223                                1 << V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_DEC_PLAYBACK_AUTO,
1224                                V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_DEC_PLAYBACK_STEREO);
1225                itv->ctrl_audio_multilingual_playback =
1226                        v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(hdl, &ivtv_hdl_out_ops,
1227                                V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_DEC_MULTILINGUAL_PLAYBACK,
1228                                V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_DEC_PLAYBACK_SWAPPED_STEREO,
1229                                1 << V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_DEC_PLAYBACK_AUTO,
1230                                V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_DEC_PLAYBACK_LEFT);
1231                if (hdl->error) {
1232                        retval = hdl->error;
1233                        goto free_i2c;
1234                }
1235                v4l2_ctrl_cluster(2, &itv->ctrl_pts);
1236                v4l2_ctrl_cluster(2, &itv->ctrl_audio_playback);
1237                ivtv_call_all(itv, video, s_std_output, itv->std);
1238                /* Turn off the output signal. The mpeg decoder is not yet
1239                   active so without this you would get a green image until the
1240                   mpeg decoder becomes active. */
1241                ivtv_call_hw(itv, IVTV_HW_SAA7127, video, s_stream, 0);
1242        }
1243
1244        /* clear interrupt mask, effectively disabling interrupts */
1245        ivtv_set_irq_mask(itv, 0xffffffff);
1246
1247        /* Register IRQ */
1248        retval = request_irq(itv->pdev->irq, ivtv_irq_handler,
1249             IRQF_SHARED, itv->v4l2_dev.name, (void *)itv);
1250        if (retval) {
1251                IVTV_ERR("Failed to register irq %d\n", retval);
1252                goto free_i2c;
1253        }
1254
1255        retval = ivtv_streams_setup(itv);
1256        if (retval) {
1257                IVTV_ERR("Error %d setting up streams\n", retval);
1258                goto free_irq;
1259        }
1260        retval = ivtv_streams_register(itv);
1261        if (retval) {
1262                IVTV_ERR("Error %d registering devices\n", retval);
1263                goto free_streams;
1264        }
1265        IVTV_INFO("Initialized card: %s\n", itv->card_name);
1266
1267        /* Load ivtv submodules (ivtv-alsa) */
1268        request_modules(itv);
1269        return 0;
1270
1271free_streams:
1272        ivtv_streams_cleanup(itv);
1273free_irq:
1274        free_irq(itv->pdev->irq, (void *)itv);
1275free_i2c:
1276        v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&itv->cxhdl.hdl);
1277        exit_ivtv_i2c(itv);
1278free_io:
1279        ivtv_iounmap(itv);
1280free_mem:
1281        release_mem_region(itv->base_addr, IVTV_ENCODER_SIZE);
1282        release_mem_region(itv->base_addr + IVTV_REG_OFFSET, IVTV_REG_SIZE);
1283        if (itv->has_cx23415)
1284                release_mem_region(itv->base_addr + IVTV_DECODER_OFFSET, IVTV_DECODER_SIZE);
1285free_worker:
1286        kthread_stop(itv->irq_worker_task);
1287err:
1288        if (retval == 0)
1289                retval = -ENODEV;
1290        IVTV_ERR("Error %d on initialization\n", retval);
1291
1292        v4l2_device_unregister(&itv->v4l2_dev);
1293        kfree(itv);
1294        return retval;
1295}
1296
1297int ivtv_init_on_first_open(struct ivtv *itv)
1298{
1299        struct v4l2_frequency vf;
1300        /* Needed to call ioctls later */
1301        struct ivtv_open_id fh;
1302        int fw_retry_count = 3;
1303        int video_input;
1304
1305        fh.itv = itv;
1306        fh.type = IVTV_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG;
1307
1308        if (test_bit(IVTV_F_I_FAILED, &itv->i_flags))
1309                return -ENXIO;
1310
1311        if (test_and_set_bit(IVTV_F_I_INITED, &itv->i_flags))
1312                return 0;
1313
1314        while (--fw_retry_count > 0) {
1315                /* load firmware */
1316                if (ivtv_firmware_init(itv) == 0)
1317                        break;
1318                if (fw_retry_count > 1)
1319                        IVTV_WARN("Retry loading firmware\n");
1320        }
1321
1322        if (fw_retry_count == 0) {
1323                set_bit(IVTV_F_I_FAILED, &itv->i_flags);
1324                return -ENXIO;
1325        }
1326
1327        /* Try and get firmware versions */
1328        IVTV_DEBUG_INFO("Getting firmware version..\n");
1329        ivtv_firmware_versions(itv);
1330
1331        if (itv->card->hw_all & IVTV_HW_CX25840)
1332                v4l2_subdev_call(itv->sd_video, core, load_fw);
1333
1334        vf.tuner = 0;
1335        vf.type = V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV;
1336        vf.frequency = 6400; /* the tuner 'baseline' frequency */
1337
1338        /* Set initial frequency. For PAL/SECAM broadcasts no
1339           'default' channel exists AFAIK. */
1340        if (itv->std == V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_JP) {
1341                vf.frequency = 1460;    /* ch. 1 91250*16/1000 */
1342        }
1343        else if (itv->std & V4L2_STD_NTSC_M) {
1344                vf.frequency = 1076;    /* ch. 4 67250*16/1000 */
1345        }
1346
1347        video_input = itv->active_input;
1348        itv->active_input++;    /* Force update of input */
1349        ivtv_s_input(NULL, &fh, video_input);
1350
1351        /* Let the VIDIOC_S_STD ioctl do all the work, keeps the code
1352           in one place. */
1353        itv->std++;             /* Force full standard initialization */
1354        itv->std_out = itv->std;
1355        ivtv_s_frequency(NULL, &fh, &vf);
1356
1357        if (itv->card->v4l2_capabilities & V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_OUTPUT) {
1358                /* Turn on the TV-out: ivtv_init_mpeg_decoder() initializes
1359                   the mpeg decoder so now the saa7127 receives a proper
1360                   signal. */
1361                ivtv_call_hw(itv, IVTV_HW_SAA7127, video, s_stream, 1);
1362                ivtv_init_mpeg_decoder(itv);
1363        }
1364
1365        /* On a cx23416 this seems to be able to enable DMA to the chip? */
1366        if (!itv->has_cx23415)
1367                write_reg_sync(0x03, IVTV_REG_DMACONTROL);
1368
1369        ivtv_s_std_enc(itv, itv->tuner_std);
1370
1371        /* Default interrupts enabled. For the PVR350 this includes the
1372           decoder VSYNC interrupt, which is always on. It is not only used
1373           during decoding but also by the OSD.
1374           Some old PVR250 cards had a cx23415, so testing for that is too
1375           general. Instead test if the card has video output capability. */
1376        if (itv->v4l2_cap & V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_OUTPUT) {
1377                ivtv_clear_irq_mask(itv, IVTV_IRQ_MASK_INIT | IVTV_IRQ_DEC_VSYNC);
1378                ivtv_set_osd_alpha(itv);
1379                ivtv_s_std_dec(itv, itv->tuner_std);
1380        } else {
1381                ivtv_clear_irq_mask(itv, IVTV_IRQ_MASK_INIT);
1382        }
1383
1384        /* Setup initial controls */
1385        cx2341x_handler_setup(&itv->cxhdl);
1386        return 0;
1387}
1388
1389static void ivtv_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1390{
1391        struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
1392        struct ivtv *itv = to_ivtv(v4l2_dev);
1393        int i;
1394
1395        IVTV_DEBUG_INFO("Removing card\n");
1396
1397        flush_request_modules(itv);
1398
1399        if (test_bit(IVTV_F_I_INITED, &itv->i_flags)) {
1400                /* Stop all captures */
1401                IVTV_DEBUG_INFO("Stopping all streams\n");
1402                if (atomic_read(&itv->capturing) > 0)
1403                        ivtv_stop_all_captures(itv);
1404
1405                /* Stop all decoding */
1406                IVTV_DEBUG_INFO("Stopping decoding\n");
1407
1408                /* Turn off the TV-out */
1409                if (itv->v4l2_cap & V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_OUTPUT)
1410                        ivtv_call_hw(itv, IVTV_HW_SAA7127, video, s_stream, 0);
1411                if (atomic_read(&itv->decoding) > 0) {
1412                        int type;
1413
1414                        if (test_bit(IVTV_F_I_DEC_YUV, &itv->i_flags))
1415                                type = IVTV_DEC_STREAM_TYPE_YUV;
1416                        else
1417                                type = IVTV_DEC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG;
1418                        ivtv_stop_v4l2_decode_stream(&itv->streams[type],
1419                                V4L2_DEC_CMD_STOP_TO_BLACK | V4L2_DEC_CMD_STOP_IMMEDIATELY, 0);
1420                }
1421                ivtv_halt_firmware(itv);
1422        }
1423
1424        /* Interrupts */
1425        ivtv_set_irq_mask(itv, 0xffffffff);
1426        del_timer_sync(&itv->dma_timer);
1427
1428        /* Kill irq worker */
1429        kthread_flush_worker(&itv->irq_worker);
1430        kthread_stop(itv->irq_worker_task);
1431
1432        ivtv_streams_cleanup(itv);
1433        ivtv_udma_free(itv);
1434
1435        v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&itv->cxhdl.hdl);
1436
1437        exit_ivtv_i2c(itv);
1438
1439        free_irq(itv->pdev->irq, (void *)itv);
1440        ivtv_iounmap(itv);
1441
1442        release_mem_region(itv->base_addr, IVTV_ENCODER_SIZE);
1443        release_mem_region(itv->base_addr + IVTV_REG_OFFSET, IVTV_REG_SIZE);
1444        if (itv->has_cx23415)
1445                release_mem_region(itv->base_addr + IVTV_DECODER_OFFSET, IVTV_DECODER_SIZE);
1446
1447        pci_disable_device(itv->pdev);
1448        for (i = 0; i < IVTV_VBI_FRAMES; i++)
1449                kfree(itv->vbi.sliced_mpeg_data[i]);
1450
1451        pr_info("Removed %s\n", itv->card_name);
1452
1453        v4l2_device_unregister(&itv->v4l2_dev);
1454        kfree(itv);
1455}
1456
1457/* define a pci_driver for card detection */
1458static struct pci_driver ivtv_pci_driver = {
1459      .name =     "ivtv",
1460      .id_table = ivtv_pci_tbl,
1461      .probe =    ivtv_probe,
1462      .remove =   ivtv_remove,
1463};
1464
1465static int __init module_start(void)
1466{
1467        pr_info("Start initialization, version %s\n", IVTV_VERSION);
1468
1469        /* Validate parameters */
1470        if (ivtv_first_minor < 0 || ivtv_first_minor >= IVTV_MAX_CARDS) {
1471                pr_err("Exiting, ivtv_first_minor must be between 0 and %d\n",
1472                     IVTV_MAX_CARDS - 1);
1473                return -1;
1474        }
1475
1476        if (ivtv_debug < 0 || ivtv_debug > 2047) {
1477                ivtv_debug = 0;
1478                pr_info("Debug value must be >= 0 and <= 2047\n");
1479        }
1480
1481        if (pci_register_driver(&ivtv_pci_driver)) {
1482                pr_err("Error detecting PCI card\n");
1483                return -ENODEV;
1484        }
1485        pr_info("End initialization\n");
1486        return 0;
1487}
1488
1489static void __exit module_cleanup(void)
1490{
1491        pci_unregister_driver(&ivtv_pci_driver);
1492}
1493
1494/* Note: These symbols are exported because they are used by the ivtvfb
1495   framebuffer module and an infrared module for the IR-blaster. */
1496EXPORT_SYMBOL(ivtv_set_irq_mask);
1497EXPORT_SYMBOL(ivtv_api);
1498EXPORT_SYMBOL(ivtv_vapi);
1499EXPORT_SYMBOL(ivtv_vapi_result);
1500EXPORT_SYMBOL(ivtv_clear_irq_mask);
1501EXPORT_SYMBOL(ivtv_debug);
1502#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
1503EXPORT_SYMBOL(ivtv_fw_debug);
1504#endif
1505EXPORT_SYMBOL(ivtv_reset_ir_gpio);
1506EXPORT_SYMBOL(ivtv_udma_setup);
1507EXPORT_SYMBOL(ivtv_udma_unmap);
1508EXPORT_SYMBOL(ivtv_udma_alloc);
1509EXPORT_SYMBOL(ivtv_udma_prepare);
1510EXPORT_SYMBOL(ivtv_init_on_first_open);
1511EXPORT_SYMBOL(ivtv_firmware_check);
1512
1513module_init(module_start);
1514module_exit(module_cleanup);
1515