linux/drivers/opp/of.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * Generic OPP OF helpers
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Texas Instruments Incorporated.
   6 *      Nishanth Menon
   7 *      Romit Dasgupta
   8 *      Kevin Hilman
   9 */
  10
  11#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  12
  13#include <linux/cpu.h>
  14#include <linux/errno.h>
  15#include <linux/device.h>
  16#include <linux/of_device.h>
  17#include <linux/pm_domain.h>
  18#include <linux/slab.h>
  19#include <linux/export.h>
  20#include <linux/energy_model.h>
  21
  22#include "opp.h"
  23
  24/*
  25 * Returns opp descriptor node for a device node, caller must
  26 * do of_node_put().
  27 */
  28static struct device_node *_opp_of_get_opp_desc_node(struct device_node *np,
  29                                                     int index)
  30{
  31        /* "operating-points-v2" can be an array for power domain providers */
  32        return of_parse_phandle(np, "operating-points-v2", index);
  33}
  34
  35/* Returns opp descriptor node for a device, caller must do of_node_put() */
  36struct device_node *dev_pm_opp_of_get_opp_desc_node(struct device *dev)
  37{
  38        return _opp_of_get_opp_desc_node(dev->of_node, 0);
  39}
  40EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_of_get_opp_desc_node);
  41
  42struct opp_table *_managed_opp(struct device *dev, int index)
  43{
  44        struct opp_table *opp_table, *managed_table = NULL;
  45        struct device_node *np;
  46
  47        np = _opp_of_get_opp_desc_node(dev->of_node, index);
  48        if (!np)
  49                return NULL;
  50
  51        list_for_each_entry(opp_table, &opp_tables, node) {
  52                if (opp_table->np == np) {
  53                        /*
  54                         * Multiple devices can point to the same OPP table and
  55                         * so will have same node-pointer, np.
  56                         *
  57                         * But the OPPs will be considered as shared only if the
  58                         * OPP table contains a "opp-shared" property.
  59                         */
  60                        if (opp_table->shared_opp == OPP_TABLE_ACCESS_SHARED) {
  61                                _get_opp_table_kref(opp_table);
  62                                managed_table = opp_table;
  63                        }
  64
  65                        break;
  66                }
  67        }
  68
  69        of_node_put(np);
  70
  71        return managed_table;
  72}
  73
  74/* The caller must call dev_pm_opp_put() after the OPP is used */
  75static struct dev_pm_opp *_find_opp_of_np(struct opp_table *opp_table,
  76                                          struct device_node *opp_np)
  77{
  78        struct dev_pm_opp *opp;
  79
  80        mutex_lock(&opp_table->lock);
  81
  82        list_for_each_entry(opp, &opp_table->opp_list, node) {
  83                if (opp->np == opp_np) {
  84                        dev_pm_opp_get(opp);
  85                        mutex_unlock(&opp_table->lock);
  86                        return opp;
  87                }
  88        }
  89
  90        mutex_unlock(&opp_table->lock);
  91
  92        return NULL;
  93}
  94
  95static struct device_node *of_parse_required_opp(struct device_node *np,
  96                                                 int index)
  97{
  98        struct device_node *required_np;
  99
 100        required_np = of_parse_phandle(np, "required-opps", index);
 101        if (unlikely(!required_np)) {
 102                pr_err("%s: Unable to parse required-opps: %pOF, index: %d\n",
 103                       __func__, np, index);
 104        }
 105
 106        return required_np;
 107}
 108
 109/* The caller must call dev_pm_opp_put_opp_table() after the table is used */
 110static struct opp_table *_find_table_of_opp_np(struct device_node *opp_np)
 111{
 112        struct opp_table *opp_table;
 113        struct device_node *opp_table_np;
 114
 115        lockdep_assert_held(&opp_table_lock);
 116
 117        opp_table_np = of_get_parent(opp_np);
 118        if (!opp_table_np)
 119                goto err;
 120
 121        /* It is safe to put the node now as all we need now is its address */
 122        of_node_put(opp_table_np);
 123
 124        list_for_each_entry(opp_table, &opp_tables, node) {
 125                if (opp_table_np == opp_table->np) {
 126                        _get_opp_table_kref(opp_table);
 127                        return opp_table;
 128                }
 129        }
 130
 131err:
 132        return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 133}
 134
 135/* Free resources previously acquired by _opp_table_alloc_required_tables() */
 136static void _opp_table_free_required_tables(struct opp_table *opp_table)
 137{
 138        struct opp_table **required_opp_tables = opp_table->required_opp_tables;
 139        int i;
 140
 141        if (!required_opp_tables)
 142                return;
 143
 144        for (i = 0; i < opp_table->required_opp_count; i++) {
 145                if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(required_opp_tables[i]))
 146                        break;
 147
 148                dev_pm_opp_put_opp_table(required_opp_tables[i]);
 149        }
 150
 151        kfree(required_opp_tables);
 152
 153        opp_table->required_opp_count = 0;
 154        opp_table->required_opp_tables = NULL;
 155}
 156
 157/*
 158 * Populate all devices and opp tables which are part of "required-opps" list.
 159 * Checking only the first OPP node should be enough.
 160 */
 161static void _opp_table_alloc_required_tables(struct opp_table *opp_table,
 162                                             struct device *dev,
 163                                             struct device_node *opp_np)
 164{
 165        struct opp_table **required_opp_tables;
 166        struct device_node *required_np, *np;
 167        int count, i;
 168
 169        /* Traversing the first OPP node is all we need */
 170        np = of_get_next_available_child(opp_np, NULL);
 171        if (!np) {
 172                dev_err(dev, "Empty OPP table\n");
 173                return;
 174        }
 175
 176        count = of_count_phandle_with_args(np, "required-opps", NULL);
 177        if (!count)
 178                goto put_np;
 179
 180        required_opp_tables = kcalloc(count, sizeof(*required_opp_tables),
 181                                      GFP_KERNEL);
 182        if (!required_opp_tables)
 183                goto put_np;
 184
 185        opp_table->required_opp_tables = required_opp_tables;
 186        opp_table->required_opp_count = count;
 187
 188        for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
 189                required_np = of_parse_required_opp(np, i);
 190                if (!required_np)
 191                        goto free_required_tables;
 192
 193                required_opp_tables[i] = _find_table_of_opp_np(required_np);
 194                of_node_put(required_np);
 195
 196                if (IS_ERR(required_opp_tables[i]))
 197                        goto free_required_tables;
 198
 199                /*
 200                 * We only support genpd's OPPs in the "required-opps" for now,
 201                 * as we don't know how much about other cases. Error out if the
 202                 * required OPP doesn't belong to a genpd.
 203                 */
 204                if (!required_opp_tables[i]->is_genpd) {
 205                        dev_err(dev, "required-opp doesn't belong to genpd: %pOF\n",
 206                                required_np);
 207                        goto free_required_tables;
 208                }
 209        }
 210
 211        goto put_np;
 212
 213free_required_tables:
 214        _opp_table_free_required_tables(opp_table);
 215put_np:
 216        of_node_put(np);
 217}
 218
 219void _of_init_opp_table(struct opp_table *opp_table, struct device *dev,
 220                        int index)
 221{
 222        struct device_node *np, *opp_np;
 223        u32 val;
 224
 225        /*
 226         * Only required for backward compatibility with v1 bindings, but isn't
 227         * harmful for other cases. And so we do it unconditionally.
 228         */
 229        np = of_node_get(dev->of_node);
 230        if (!np)
 231                return;
 232
 233        if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "clock-latency", &val))
 234                opp_table->clock_latency_ns_max = val;
 235        of_property_read_u32(np, "voltage-tolerance",
 236                             &opp_table->voltage_tolerance_v1);
 237
 238        if (of_find_property(np, "#power-domain-cells", NULL))
 239                opp_table->is_genpd = true;
 240
 241        /* Get OPP table node */
 242        opp_np = _opp_of_get_opp_desc_node(np, index);
 243        of_node_put(np);
 244
 245        if (!opp_np)
 246                return;
 247
 248        if (of_property_read_bool(opp_np, "opp-shared"))
 249                opp_table->shared_opp = OPP_TABLE_ACCESS_SHARED;
 250        else
 251                opp_table->shared_opp = OPP_TABLE_ACCESS_EXCLUSIVE;
 252
 253        opp_table->np = opp_np;
 254
 255        _opp_table_alloc_required_tables(opp_table, dev, opp_np);
 256        of_node_put(opp_np);
 257}
 258
 259void _of_clear_opp_table(struct opp_table *opp_table)
 260{
 261        _opp_table_free_required_tables(opp_table);
 262}
 263
 264/*
 265 * Release all resources previously acquired with a call to
 266 * _of_opp_alloc_required_opps().
 267 */
 268void _of_opp_free_required_opps(struct opp_table *opp_table,
 269                                struct dev_pm_opp *opp)
 270{
 271        struct dev_pm_opp **required_opps = opp->required_opps;
 272        int i;
 273
 274        if (!required_opps)
 275                return;
 276
 277        for (i = 0; i < opp_table->required_opp_count; i++) {
 278                if (!required_opps[i])
 279                        break;
 280
 281                /* Put the reference back */
 282                dev_pm_opp_put(required_opps[i]);
 283        }
 284
 285        kfree(required_opps);
 286        opp->required_opps = NULL;
 287}
 288
 289/* Populate all required OPPs which are part of "required-opps" list */
 290static int _of_opp_alloc_required_opps(struct opp_table *opp_table,
 291                                       struct dev_pm_opp *opp)
 292{
 293        struct dev_pm_opp **required_opps;
 294        struct opp_table *required_table;
 295        struct device_node *np;
 296        int i, ret, count = opp_table->required_opp_count;
 297
 298        if (!count)
 299                return 0;
 300
 301        required_opps = kcalloc(count, sizeof(*required_opps), GFP_KERNEL);
 302        if (!required_opps)
 303                return -ENOMEM;
 304
 305        opp->required_opps = required_opps;
 306
 307        for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
 308                required_table = opp_table->required_opp_tables[i];
 309
 310                np = of_parse_required_opp(opp->np, i);
 311                if (unlikely(!np)) {
 312                        ret = -ENODEV;
 313                        goto free_required_opps;
 314                }
 315
 316                required_opps[i] = _find_opp_of_np(required_table, np);
 317                of_node_put(np);
 318
 319                if (!required_opps[i]) {
 320                        pr_err("%s: Unable to find required OPP node: %pOF (%d)\n",
 321                               __func__, opp->np, i);
 322                        ret = -ENODEV;
 323                        goto free_required_opps;
 324                }
 325        }
 326
 327        return 0;
 328
 329free_required_opps:
 330        _of_opp_free_required_opps(opp_table, opp);
 331
 332        return ret;
 333}
 334
 335static int _bandwidth_supported(struct device *dev, struct opp_table *opp_table)
 336{
 337        struct device_node *np, *opp_np;
 338        struct property *prop;
 339
 340        if (!opp_table) {
 341                np = of_node_get(dev->of_node);
 342                if (!np)
 343                        return -ENODEV;
 344
 345                opp_np = _opp_of_get_opp_desc_node(np, 0);
 346                of_node_put(np);
 347        } else {
 348                opp_np = of_node_get(opp_table->np);
 349        }
 350
 351        /* Lets not fail in case we are parsing opp-v1 bindings */
 352        if (!opp_np)
 353                return 0;
 354
 355        /* Checking only first OPP is sufficient */
 356        np = of_get_next_available_child(opp_np, NULL);
 357        if (!np) {
 358                dev_err(dev, "OPP table empty\n");
 359                return -EINVAL;
 360        }
 361        of_node_put(opp_np);
 362
 363        prop = of_find_property(np, "opp-peak-kBps", NULL);
 364        of_node_put(np);
 365
 366        if (!prop || !prop->length)
 367                return 0;
 368
 369        return 1;
 370}
 371
 372int dev_pm_opp_of_find_icc_paths(struct device *dev,
 373                                 struct opp_table *opp_table)
 374{
 375        struct device_node *np;
 376        int ret, i, count, num_paths;
 377        struct icc_path **paths;
 378
 379        ret = _bandwidth_supported(dev, opp_table);
 380        if (ret <= 0)
 381                return ret;
 382
 383        ret = 0;
 384
 385        np = of_node_get(dev->of_node);
 386        if (!np)
 387                return 0;
 388
 389        count = of_count_phandle_with_args(np, "interconnects",
 390                                           "#interconnect-cells");
 391        of_node_put(np);
 392        if (count < 0)
 393                return 0;
 394
 395        /* two phandles when #interconnect-cells = <1> */
 396        if (count % 2) {
 397                dev_err(dev, "%s: Invalid interconnects values\n", __func__);
 398                return -EINVAL;
 399        }
 400
 401        num_paths = count / 2;
 402        paths = kcalloc(num_paths, sizeof(*paths), GFP_KERNEL);
 403        if (!paths)
 404                return -ENOMEM;
 405
 406        for (i = 0; i < num_paths; i++) {
 407                paths[i] = of_icc_get_by_index(dev, i);
 408                if (IS_ERR(paths[i])) {
 409                        ret = PTR_ERR(paths[i]);
 410                        if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER) {
 411                                dev_err(dev, "%s: Unable to get path%d: %d\n",
 412                                        __func__, i, ret);
 413                        }
 414                        goto err;
 415                }
 416        }
 417
 418        if (opp_table) {
 419                opp_table->paths = paths;
 420                opp_table->path_count = num_paths;
 421                return 0;
 422        }
 423
 424err:
 425        while (i--)
 426                icc_put(paths[i]);
 427
 428        kfree(paths);
 429
 430        return ret;
 431}
 432EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_of_find_icc_paths);
 433
 434static bool _opp_is_supported(struct device *dev, struct opp_table *opp_table,
 435                              struct device_node *np)
 436{
 437        unsigned int levels = opp_table->supported_hw_count;
 438        int count, versions, ret, i, j;
 439        u32 val;
 440
 441        if (!opp_table->supported_hw) {
 442                /*
 443                 * In the case that no supported_hw has been set by the
 444                 * platform but there is an opp-supported-hw value set for
 445                 * an OPP then the OPP should not be enabled as there is
 446                 * no way to see if the hardware supports it.
 447                 */
 448                if (of_find_property(np, "opp-supported-hw", NULL))
 449                        return false;
 450                else
 451                        return true;
 452        }
 453
 454        count = of_property_count_u32_elems(np, "opp-supported-hw");
 455        if (count <= 0 || count % levels) {
 456                dev_err(dev, "%s: Invalid opp-supported-hw property (%d)\n",
 457                        __func__, count);
 458                return false;
 459        }
 460
 461        versions = count / levels;
 462
 463        /* All levels in at least one of the versions should match */
 464        for (i = 0; i < versions; i++) {
 465                bool supported = true;
 466
 467                for (j = 0; j < levels; j++) {
 468                        ret = of_property_read_u32_index(np, "opp-supported-hw",
 469                                                         i * levels + j, &val);
 470                        if (ret) {
 471                                dev_warn(dev, "%s: failed to read opp-supported-hw property at index %d: %d\n",
 472                                         __func__, i * levels + j, ret);
 473                                return false;
 474                        }
 475
 476                        /* Check if the level is supported */
 477                        if (!(val & opp_table->supported_hw[j])) {
 478                                supported = false;
 479                                break;
 480                        }
 481                }
 482
 483                if (supported)
 484                        return true;
 485        }
 486
 487        return false;
 488}
 489
 490static int opp_parse_supplies(struct dev_pm_opp *opp, struct device *dev,
 491                              struct opp_table *opp_table)
 492{
 493        u32 *microvolt, *microamp = NULL;
 494        int supplies = opp_table->regulator_count, vcount, icount, ret, i, j;
 495        struct property *prop = NULL;
 496        char name[NAME_MAX];
 497
 498        /* Search for "opp-microvolt-<name>" */
 499        if (opp_table->prop_name) {
 500                snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "opp-microvolt-%s",
 501                         opp_table->prop_name);
 502                prop = of_find_property(opp->np, name, NULL);
 503        }
 504
 505        if (!prop) {
 506                /* Search for "opp-microvolt" */
 507                sprintf(name, "opp-microvolt");
 508                prop = of_find_property(opp->np, name, NULL);
 509
 510                /* Missing property isn't a problem, but an invalid entry is */
 511                if (!prop) {
 512                        if (unlikely(supplies == -1)) {
 513                                /* Initialize regulator_count */
 514                                opp_table->regulator_count = 0;
 515                                return 0;
 516                        }
 517
 518                        if (!supplies)
 519                                return 0;
 520
 521                        dev_err(dev, "%s: opp-microvolt missing although OPP managing regulators\n",
 522                                __func__);
 523                        return -EINVAL;
 524                }
 525        }
 526
 527        if (unlikely(supplies == -1)) {
 528                /* Initialize regulator_count */
 529                supplies = opp_table->regulator_count = 1;
 530        } else if (unlikely(!supplies)) {
 531                dev_err(dev, "%s: opp-microvolt wasn't expected\n", __func__);
 532                return -EINVAL;
 533        }
 534
 535        vcount = of_property_count_u32_elems(opp->np, name);
 536        if (vcount < 0) {
 537                dev_err(dev, "%s: Invalid %s property (%d)\n",
 538                        __func__, name, vcount);
 539                return vcount;
 540        }
 541
 542        /* There can be one or three elements per supply */
 543        if (vcount != supplies && vcount != supplies * 3) {
 544                dev_err(dev, "%s: Invalid number of elements in %s property (%d) with supplies (%d)\n",
 545                        __func__, name, vcount, supplies);
 546                return -EINVAL;
 547        }
 548
 549        microvolt = kmalloc_array(vcount, sizeof(*microvolt), GFP_KERNEL);
 550        if (!microvolt)
 551                return -ENOMEM;
 552
 553        ret = of_property_read_u32_array(opp->np, name, microvolt, vcount);
 554        if (ret) {
 555                dev_err(dev, "%s: error parsing %s: %d\n", __func__, name, ret);
 556                ret = -EINVAL;
 557                goto free_microvolt;
 558        }
 559
 560        /* Search for "opp-microamp-<name>" */
 561        prop = NULL;
 562        if (opp_table->prop_name) {
 563                snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "opp-microamp-%s",
 564                         opp_table->prop_name);
 565                prop = of_find_property(opp->np, name, NULL);
 566        }
 567
 568        if (!prop) {
 569                /* Search for "opp-microamp" */
 570                sprintf(name, "opp-microamp");
 571                prop = of_find_property(opp->np, name, NULL);
 572        }
 573
 574        if (prop) {
 575                icount = of_property_count_u32_elems(opp->np, name);
 576                if (icount < 0) {
 577                        dev_err(dev, "%s: Invalid %s property (%d)\n", __func__,
 578                                name, icount);
 579                        ret = icount;
 580                        goto free_microvolt;
 581                }
 582
 583                if (icount != supplies) {
 584                        dev_err(dev, "%s: Invalid number of elements in %s property (%d) with supplies (%d)\n",
 585                                __func__, name, icount, supplies);
 586                        ret = -EINVAL;
 587                        goto free_microvolt;
 588                }
 589
 590                microamp = kmalloc_array(icount, sizeof(*microamp), GFP_KERNEL);
 591                if (!microamp) {
 592                        ret = -EINVAL;
 593                        goto free_microvolt;
 594                }
 595
 596                ret = of_property_read_u32_array(opp->np, name, microamp,
 597                                                 icount);
 598                if (ret) {
 599                        dev_err(dev, "%s: error parsing %s: %d\n", __func__,
 600                                name, ret);
 601                        ret = -EINVAL;
 602                        goto free_microamp;
 603                }
 604        }
 605
 606        for (i = 0, j = 0; i < supplies; i++) {
 607                opp->supplies[i].u_volt = microvolt[j++];
 608
 609                if (vcount == supplies) {
 610                        opp->supplies[i].u_volt_min = opp->supplies[i].u_volt;
 611                        opp->supplies[i].u_volt_max = opp->supplies[i].u_volt;
 612                } else {
 613                        opp->supplies[i].u_volt_min = microvolt[j++];
 614                        opp->supplies[i].u_volt_max = microvolt[j++];
 615                }
 616
 617                if (microamp)
 618                        opp->supplies[i].u_amp = microamp[i];
 619        }
 620
 621free_microamp:
 622        kfree(microamp);
 623free_microvolt:
 624        kfree(microvolt);
 625
 626        return ret;
 627}
 628
 629/**
 630 * dev_pm_opp_of_remove_table() - Free OPP table entries created from static DT
 631 *                                entries
 632 * @dev:        device pointer used to lookup OPP table.
 633 *
 634 * Free OPPs created using static entries present in DT.
 635 */
 636void dev_pm_opp_of_remove_table(struct device *dev)
 637{
 638        dev_pm_opp_remove_table(dev);
 639}
 640EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_of_remove_table);
 641
 642static int _read_bw(struct dev_pm_opp *new_opp, struct opp_table *table,
 643                    struct device_node *np, bool peak)
 644{
 645        const char *name = peak ? "opp-peak-kBps" : "opp-avg-kBps";
 646        struct property *prop;
 647        int i, count, ret;
 648        u32 *bw;
 649
 650        prop = of_find_property(np, name, NULL);
 651        if (!prop)
 652                return -ENODEV;
 653
 654        count = prop->length / sizeof(u32);
 655        if (table->path_count != count) {
 656                pr_err("%s: Mismatch between %s and paths (%d %d)\n",
 657                                __func__, name, count, table->path_count);
 658                return -EINVAL;
 659        }
 660
 661        bw = kmalloc_array(count, sizeof(*bw), GFP_KERNEL);
 662        if (!bw)
 663                return -ENOMEM;
 664
 665        ret = of_property_read_u32_array(np, name, bw, count);
 666        if (ret) {
 667                pr_err("%s: Error parsing %s: %d\n", __func__, name, ret);
 668                goto out;
 669        }
 670
 671        for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
 672                if (peak)
 673                        new_opp->bandwidth[i].peak = kBps_to_icc(bw[i]);
 674                else
 675                        new_opp->bandwidth[i].avg = kBps_to_icc(bw[i]);
 676        }
 677
 678out:
 679        kfree(bw);
 680        return ret;
 681}
 682
 683static int _read_opp_key(struct dev_pm_opp *new_opp, struct opp_table *table,
 684                         struct device_node *np, bool *rate_not_available)
 685{
 686        bool found = false;
 687        u64 rate;
 688        int ret;
 689
 690        ret = of_property_read_u64(np, "opp-hz", &rate);
 691        if (!ret) {
 692                /*
 693                 * Rate is defined as an unsigned long in clk API, and so
 694                 * casting explicitly to its type. Must be fixed once rate is 64
 695                 * bit guaranteed in clk API.
 696                 */
 697                new_opp->rate = (unsigned long)rate;
 698                found = true;
 699        }
 700        *rate_not_available = !!ret;
 701
 702        /*
 703         * Bandwidth consists of peak and average (optional) values:
 704         * opp-peak-kBps = <path1_value path2_value>;
 705         * opp-avg-kBps = <path1_value path2_value>;
 706         */
 707        ret = _read_bw(new_opp, table, np, true);
 708        if (!ret) {
 709                found = true;
 710                ret = _read_bw(new_opp, table, np, false);
 711        }
 712
 713        /* The properties were found but we failed to parse them */
 714        if (ret && ret != -ENODEV)
 715                return ret;
 716
 717        if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "opp-level", &new_opp->level))
 718                found = true;
 719
 720        if (found)
 721                return 0;
 722
 723        return ret;
 724}
 725
 726/**
 727 * _opp_add_static_v2() - Allocate static OPPs (As per 'v2' DT bindings)
 728 * @opp_table:  OPP table
 729 * @dev:        device for which we do this operation
 730 * @np:         device node
 731 *
 732 * This function adds an opp definition to the opp table and returns status. The
 733 * opp can be controlled using dev_pm_opp_enable/disable functions and may be
 734 * removed by dev_pm_opp_remove.
 735 *
 736 * Return:
 737 * Valid OPP pointer:
 738 *              On success
 739 * NULL:
 740 *              Duplicate OPPs (both freq and volt are same) and opp->available
 741 *              OR if the OPP is not supported by hardware.
 742 * ERR_PTR(-EEXIST):
 743 *              Freq are same and volt are different OR
 744 *              Duplicate OPPs (both freq and volt are same) and !opp->available
 745 * ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM):
 746 *              Memory allocation failure
 747 * ERR_PTR(-EINVAL):
 748 *              Failed parsing the OPP node
 749 */
 750static struct dev_pm_opp *_opp_add_static_v2(struct opp_table *opp_table,
 751                struct device *dev, struct device_node *np)
 752{
 753        struct dev_pm_opp *new_opp;
 754        u64 rate = 0;
 755        u32 val;
 756        int ret;
 757        bool rate_not_available = false;
 758
 759        new_opp = _opp_allocate(opp_table);
 760        if (!new_opp)
 761                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 762
 763        ret = _read_opp_key(new_opp, opp_table, np, &rate_not_available);
 764        if (ret < 0 && !opp_table->is_genpd) {
 765                dev_err(dev, "%s: opp key field not found\n", __func__);
 766                goto free_opp;
 767        }
 768
 769        /* Check if the OPP supports hardware's hierarchy of versions or not */
 770        if (!_opp_is_supported(dev, opp_table, np)) {
 771                dev_dbg(dev, "OPP not supported by hardware: %llu\n", rate);
 772                goto free_opp;
 773        }
 774
 775        new_opp->turbo = of_property_read_bool(np, "turbo-mode");
 776
 777        new_opp->np = np;
 778        new_opp->dynamic = false;
 779        new_opp->available = true;
 780
 781        ret = _of_opp_alloc_required_opps(opp_table, new_opp);
 782        if (ret)
 783                goto free_opp;
 784
 785        if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "clock-latency-ns", &val))
 786                new_opp->clock_latency_ns = val;
 787
 788        ret = opp_parse_supplies(new_opp, dev, opp_table);
 789        if (ret)
 790                goto free_required_opps;
 791
 792        if (opp_table->is_genpd)
 793                new_opp->pstate = pm_genpd_opp_to_performance_state(dev, new_opp);
 794
 795        ret = _opp_add(dev, new_opp, opp_table, rate_not_available);
 796        if (ret) {
 797                /* Don't return error for duplicate OPPs */
 798                if (ret == -EBUSY)
 799                        ret = 0;
 800                goto free_required_opps;
 801        }
 802
 803        /* OPP to select on device suspend */
 804        if (of_property_read_bool(np, "opp-suspend")) {
 805                if (opp_table->suspend_opp) {
 806                        /* Pick the OPP with higher rate as suspend OPP */
 807                        if (new_opp->rate > opp_table->suspend_opp->rate) {
 808                                opp_table->suspend_opp->suspend = false;
 809                                new_opp->suspend = true;
 810                                opp_table->suspend_opp = new_opp;
 811                        }
 812                } else {
 813                        new_opp->suspend = true;
 814                        opp_table->suspend_opp = new_opp;
 815                }
 816        }
 817
 818        if (new_opp->clock_latency_ns > opp_table->clock_latency_ns_max)
 819                opp_table->clock_latency_ns_max = new_opp->clock_latency_ns;
 820
 821        pr_debug("%s: turbo:%d rate:%lu uv:%lu uvmin:%lu uvmax:%lu latency:%lu\n",
 822                 __func__, new_opp->turbo, new_opp->rate,
 823                 new_opp->supplies[0].u_volt, new_opp->supplies[0].u_volt_min,
 824                 new_opp->supplies[0].u_volt_max, new_opp->clock_latency_ns);
 825
 826        /*
 827         * Notify the changes in the availability of the operable
 828         * frequency/voltage list.
 829         */
 830        blocking_notifier_call_chain(&opp_table->head, OPP_EVENT_ADD, new_opp);
 831        return new_opp;
 832
 833free_required_opps:
 834        _of_opp_free_required_opps(opp_table, new_opp);
 835free_opp:
 836        _opp_free(new_opp);
 837
 838        return ERR_PTR(ret);
 839}
 840
 841/* Initializes OPP tables based on new bindings */
 842static int _of_add_opp_table_v2(struct device *dev, struct opp_table *opp_table)
 843{
 844        struct device_node *np;
 845        int ret, count = 0;
 846        struct dev_pm_opp *opp;
 847
 848        /* OPP table is already initialized for the device */
 849        mutex_lock(&opp_table->lock);
 850        if (opp_table->parsed_static_opps) {
 851                opp_table->parsed_static_opps++;
 852                mutex_unlock(&opp_table->lock);
 853                return 0;
 854        }
 855
 856        opp_table->parsed_static_opps = 1;
 857        mutex_unlock(&opp_table->lock);
 858
 859        /* We have opp-table node now, iterate over it and add OPPs */
 860        for_each_available_child_of_node(opp_table->np, np) {
 861                opp = _opp_add_static_v2(opp_table, dev, np);
 862                if (IS_ERR(opp)) {
 863                        ret = PTR_ERR(opp);
 864                        dev_err(dev, "%s: Failed to add OPP, %d\n", __func__,
 865                                ret);
 866                        of_node_put(np);
 867                        goto remove_static_opp;
 868                } else if (opp) {
 869                        count++;
 870                }
 871        }
 872
 873        /* There should be one of more OPP defined */
 874        if (WARN_ON(!count)) {
 875                ret = -ENOENT;
 876                goto remove_static_opp;
 877        }
 878
 879        list_for_each_entry(opp, &opp_table->opp_list, node) {
 880                /* Any non-zero performance state would enable the feature */
 881                if (opp->pstate) {
 882                        opp_table->genpd_performance_state = true;
 883                        break;
 884                }
 885        }
 886
 887        return 0;
 888
 889remove_static_opp:
 890        _opp_remove_all_static(opp_table);
 891
 892        return ret;
 893}
 894
 895/* Initializes OPP tables based on old-deprecated bindings */
 896static int _of_add_opp_table_v1(struct device *dev, struct opp_table *opp_table)
 897{
 898        const struct property *prop;
 899        const __be32 *val;
 900        int nr, ret = 0;
 901
 902        mutex_lock(&opp_table->lock);
 903        if (opp_table->parsed_static_opps) {
 904                opp_table->parsed_static_opps++;
 905                mutex_unlock(&opp_table->lock);
 906                return 0;
 907        }
 908
 909        opp_table->parsed_static_opps = 1;
 910        mutex_unlock(&opp_table->lock);
 911
 912        prop = of_find_property(dev->of_node, "operating-points", NULL);
 913        if (!prop) {
 914                ret = -ENODEV;
 915                goto remove_static_opp;
 916        }
 917        if (!prop->value) {
 918                ret = -ENODATA;
 919                goto remove_static_opp;
 920        }
 921
 922        /*
 923         * Each OPP is a set of tuples consisting of frequency and
 924         * voltage like <freq-kHz vol-uV>.
 925         */
 926        nr = prop->length / sizeof(u32);
 927        if (nr % 2) {
 928                dev_err(dev, "%s: Invalid OPP table\n", __func__);
 929                ret = -EINVAL;
 930                goto remove_static_opp;
 931        }
 932
 933        val = prop->value;
 934        while (nr) {
 935                unsigned long freq = be32_to_cpup(val++) * 1000;
 936                unsigned long volt = be32_to_cpup(val++);
 937
 938                ret = _opp_add_v1(opp_table, dev, freq, volt, false);
 939                if (ret) {
 940                        dev_err(dev, "%s: Failed to add OPP %ld (%d)\n",
 941                                __func__, freq, ret);
 942                        goto remove_static_opp;
 943                }
 944                nr -= 2;
 945        }
 946
 947        return 0;
 948
 949remove_static_opp:
 950        _opp_remove_all_static(opp_table);
 951
 952        return ret;
 953}
 954
 955/**
 956 * dev_pm_opp_of_add_table() - Initialize opp table from device tree
 957 * @dev:        device pointer used to lookup OPP table.
 958 *
 959 * Register the initial OPP table with the OPP library for given device.
 960 *
 961 * Return:
 962 * 0            On success OR
 963 *              Duplicate OPPs (both freq and volt are same) and opp->available
 964 * -EEXIST      Freq are same and volt are different OR
 965 *              Duplicate OPPs (both freq and volt are same) and !opp->available
 966 * -ENOMEM      Memory allocation failure
 967 * -ENODEV      when 'operating-points' property is not found or is invalid data
 968 *              in device node.
 969 * -ENODATA     when empty 'operating-points' property is found
 970 * -EINVAL      when invalid entries are found in opp-v2 table
 971 */
 972int dev_pm_opp_of_add_table(struct device *dev)
 973{
 974        struct opp_table *opp_table;
 975        int ret;
 976
 977        opp_table = dev_pm_opp_get_opp_table_indexed(dev, 0);
 978        if (IS_ERR(opp_table))
 979                return PTR_ERR(opp_table);
 980
 981        /*
 982         * OPPs have two version of bindings now. Also try the old (v1)
 983         * bindings for backward compatibility with older dtbs.
 984         */
 985        if (opp_table->np)
 986                ret = _of_add_opp_table_v2(dev, opp_table);
 987        else
 988                ret = _of_add_opp_table_v1(dev, opp_table);
 989
 990        if (ret)
 991                dev_pm_opp_put_opp_table(opp_table);
 992
 993        return ret;
 994}
 995EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_of_add_table);
 996
 997/**
 998 * dev_pm_opp_of_add_table_indexed() - Initialize indexed opp table from device tree
 999 * @dev:        device pointer used to lookup OPP table.
1000 * @index:      Index number.
1001 *
1002 * Register the initial OPP table with the OPP library for given device only
1003 * using the "operating-points-v2" property.
1004 *
1005 * Return:
1006 * 0            On success OR
1007 *              Duplicate OPPs (both freq and volt are same) and opp->available
1008 * -EEXIST      Freq are same and volt are different OR
1009 *              Duplicate OPPs (both freq and volt are same) and !opp->available
1010 * -ENOMEM      Memory allocation failure
1011 * -ENODEV      when 'operating-points' property is not found or is invalid data
1012 *              in device node.
1013 * -ENODATA     when empty 'operating-points' property is found
1014 * -EINVAL      when invalid entries are found in opp-v2 table
1015 */
1016int dev_pm_opp_of_add_table_indexed(struct device *dev, int index)
1017{
1018        struct opp_table *opp_table;
1019        int ret, count;
1020
1021        if (index) {
1022                /*
1023                 * If only one phandle is present, then the same OPP table
1024                 * applies for all index requests.
1025                 */
1026                count = of_count_phandle_with_args(dev->of_node,
1027                                                   "operating-points-v2", NULL);
1028                if (count == 1)
1029                        index = 0;
1030        }
1031
1032        opp_table = dev_pm_opp_get_opp_table_indexed(dev, index);
1033        if (IS_ERR(opp_table))
1034                return PTR_ERR(opp_table);
1035
1036        ret = _of_add_opp_table_v2(dev, opp_table);
1037        if (ret)
1038                dev_pm_opp_put_opp_table(opp_table);
1039
1040        return ret;
1041}
1042EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_of_add_table_indexed);
1043
1044/* CPU device specific helpers */
1045
1046/**
1047 * dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_remove_table() - Removes OPP table for @cpumask
1048 * @cpumask:    cpumask for which OPP table needs to be removed
1049 *
1050 * This removes the OPP tables for CPUs present in the @cpumask.
1051 * This should be used only to remove static entries created from DT.
1052 */
1053void dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_remove_table(const struct cpumask *cpumask)
1054{
1055        _dev_pm_opp_cpumask_remove_table(cpumask, -1);
1056}
1057EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_remove_table);
1058
1059/**
1060 * dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_add_table() - Adds OPP table for @cpumask
1061 * @cpumask:    cpumask for which OPP table needs to be added.
1062 *
1063 * This adds the OPP tables for CPUs present in the @cpumask.
1064 */
1065int dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_add_table(const struct cpumask *cpumask)
1066{
1067        struct device *cpu_dev;
1068        int cpu, ret;
1069
1070        if (WARN_ON(cpumask_empty(cpumask)))
1071                return -ENODEV;
1072
1073        for_each_cpu(cpu, cpumask) {
1074                cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
1075                if (!cpu_dev) {
1076                        pr_err("%s: failed to get cpu%d device\n", __func__,
1077                               cpu);
1078                        ret = -ENODEV;
1079                        goto remove_table;
1080                }
1081
1082                ret = dev_pm_opp_of_add_table(cpu_dev);
1083                if (ret) {
1084                        /*
1085                         * OPP may get registered dynamically, don't print error
1086                         * message here.
1087                         */
1088                        pr_debug("%s: couldn't find opp table for cpu:%d, %d\n",
1089                                 __func__, cpu, ret);
1090
1091                        goto remove_table;
1092                }
1093        }
1094
1095        return 0;
1096
1097remove_table:
1098        /* Free all other OPPs */
1099        _dev_pm_opp_cpumask_remove_table(cpumask, cpu);
1100
1101        return ret;
1102}
1103EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_add_table);
1104
1105/*
1106 * Works only for OPP v2 bindings.
1107 *
1108 * Returns -ENOENT if operating-points-v2 bindings aren't supported.
1109 */
1110/**
1111 * dev_pm_opp_of_get_sharing_cpus() - Get cpumask of CPUs sharing OPPs with
1112 *                                    @cpu_dev using operating-points-v2
1113 *                                    bindings.
1114 *
1115 * @cpu_dev:    CPU device for which we do this operation
1116 * @cpumask:    cpumask to update with information of sharing CPUs
1117 *
1118 * This updates the @cpumask with CPUs that are sharing OPPs with @cpu_dev.
1119 *
1120 * Returns -ENOENT if operating-points-v2 isn't present for @cpu_dev.
1121 */
1122int dev_pm_opp_of_get_sharing_cpus(struct device *cpu_dev,
1123                                   struct cpumask *cpumask)
1124{
1125        struct device_node *np, *tmp_np, *cpu_np;
1126        int cpu, ret = 0;
1127
1128        /* Get OPP descriptor node */
1129        np = dev_pm_opp_of_get_opp_desc_node(cpu_dev);
1130        if (!np) {
1131                dev_dbg(cpu_dev, "%s: Couldn't find opp node.\n", __func__);
1132                return -ENOENT;
1133        }
1134
1135        cpumask_set_cpu(cpu_dev->id, cpumask);
1136
1137        /* OPPs are shared ? */
1138        if (!of_property_read_bool(np, "opp-shared"))
1139                goto put_cpu_node;
1140
1141        for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1142                if (cpu == cpu_dev->id)
1143                        continue;
1144
1145                cpu_np = of_cpu_device_node_get(cpu);
1146                if (!cpu_np) {
1147                        dev_err(cpu_dev, "%s: failed to get cpu%d node\n",
1148                                __func__, cpu);
1149                        ret = -ENOENT;
1150                        goto put_cpu_node;
1151                }
1152
1153                /* Get OPP descriptor node */
1154                tmp_np = _opp_of_get_opp_desc_node(cpu_np, 0);
1155                of_node_put(cpu_np);
1156                if (!tmp_np) {
1157                        pr_err("%pOF: Couldn't find opp node\n", cpu_np);
1158                        ret = -ENOENT;
1159                        goto put_cpu_node;
1160                }
1161
1162                /* CPUs are sharing opp node */
1163                if (np == tmp_np)
1164                        cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, cpumask);
1165
1166                of_node_put(tmp_np);
1167        }
1168
1169put_cpu_node:
1170        of_node_put(np);
1171        return ret;
1172}
1173EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_of_get_sharing_cpus);
1174
1175/**
1176 * of_get_required_opp_performance_state() - Search for required OPP and return its performance state.
1177 * @np: Node that contains the "required-opps" property.
1178 * @index: Index of the phandle to parse.
1179 *
1180 * Returns the performance state of the OPP pointed out by the "required-opps"
1181 * property at @index in @np.
1182 *
1183 * Return: Zero or positive performance state on success, otherwise negative
1184 * value on errors.
1185 */
1186int of_get_required_opp_performance_state(struct device_node *np, int index)
1187{
1188        struct dev_pm_opp *opp;
1189        struct device_node *required_np;
1190        struct opp_table *opp_table;
1191        int pstate = -EINVAL;
1192
1193        required_np = of_parse_required_opp(np, index);
1194        if (!required_np)
1195                return -EINVAL;
1196
1197        opp_table = _find_table_of_opp_np(required_np);
1198        if (IS_ERR(opp_table)) {
1199                pr_err("%s: Failed to find required OPP table %pOF: %ld\n",
1200                       __func__, np, PTR_ERR(opp_table));
1201                goto put_required_np;
1202        }
1203
1204        opp = _find_opp_of_np(opp_table, required_np);
1205        if (opp) {
1206                pstate = opp->pstate;
1207                dev_pm_opp_put(opp);
1208        }
1209
1210        dev_pm_opp_put_opp_table(opp_table);
1211
1212put_required_np:
1213        of_node_put(required_np);
1214
1215        return pstate;
1216}
1217EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_get_required_opp_performance_state);
1218
1219/**
1220 * dev_pm_opp_get_of_node() - Gets the DT node corresponding to an opp
1221 * @opp:        opp for which DT node has to be returned for
1222 *
1223 * Return: DT node corresponding to the opp, else 0 on success.
1224 *
1225 * The caller needs to put the node with of_node_put() after using it.
1226 */
1227struct device_node *dev_pm_opp_get_of_node(struct dev_pm_opp *opp)
1228{
1229        if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(opp)) {
1230                pr_err("%s: Invalid parameters\n", __func__);
1231                return NULL;
1232        }
1233
1234        return of_node_get(opp->np);
1235}
1236EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_get_of_node);
1237
1238/*
1239 * Callback function provided to the Energy Model framework upon registration.
1240 * This computes the power estimated by @dev at @kHz if it is the frequency
1241 * of an existing OPP, or at the frequency of the first OPP above @kHz otherwise
1242 * (see dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil()). This function updates @kHz to the ceiled
1243 * frequency and @mW to the associated power. The power is estimated as
1244 * P = C * V^2 * f with C being the device's capacitance and V and f
1245 * respectively the voltage and frequency of the OPP.
1246 *
1247 * Returns -EINVAL if the power calculation failed because of missing
1248 * parameters, 0 otherwise.
1249 */
1250static int __maybe_unused _get_power(unsigned long *mW, unsigned long *kHz,
1251                                     struct device *dev)
1252{
1253        struct dev_pm_opp *opp;
1254        struct device_node *np;
1255        unsigned long mV, Hz;
1256        u32 cap;
1257        u64 tmp;
1258        int ret;
1259
1260        np = of_node_get(dev->of_node);
1261        if (!np)
1262                return -EINVAL;
1263
1264        ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "dynamic-power-coefficient", &cap);
1265        of_node_put(np);
1266        if (ret)
1267                return -EINVAL;
1268
1269        Hz = *kHz * 1000;
1270        opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil(dev, &Hz);
1271        if (IS_ERR(opp))
1272                return -EINVAL;
1273
1274        mV = dev_pm_opp_get_voltage(opp) / 1000;
1275        dev_pm_opp_put(opp);
1276        if (!mV)
1277                return -EINVAL;
1278
1279        tmp = (u64)cap * mV * mV * (Hz / 1000000);
1280        do_div(tmp, 1000000000);
1281
1282        *mW = (unsigned long)tmp;
1283        *kHz = Hz / 1000;
1284
1285        return 0;
1286}
1287
1288/**
1289 * dev_pm_opp_of_register_em() - Attempt to register an Energy Model
1290 * @dev         : Device for which an Energy Model has to be registered
1291 * @cpus        : CPUs for which an Energy Model has to be registered. For
1292 *              other type of devices it should be set to NULL.
1293 *
1294 * This checks whether the "dynamic-power-coefficient" devicetree property has
1295 * been specified, and tries to register an Energy Model with it if it has.
1296 * Having this property means the voltages are known for OPPs and the EM
1297 * might be calculated.
1298 */
1299int dev_pm_opp_of_register_em(struct device *dev, struct cpumask *cpus)
1300{
1301        struct em_data_callback em_cb = EM_DATA_CB(_get_power);
1302        struct device_node *np;
1303        int ret, nr_opp;
1304        u32 cap;
1305
1306        if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dev)) {
1307                ret = -EINVAL;
1308                goto failed;
1309        }
1310
1311        nr_opp = dev_pm_opp_get_opp_count(dev);
1312        if (nr_opp <= 0) {
1313                ret = -EINVAL;
1314                goto failed;
1315        }
1316
1317        np = of_node_get(dev->of_node);
1318        if (!np) {
1319                ret = -EINVAL;
1320                goto failed;
1321        }
1322
1323        /*
1324         * Register an EM only if the 'dynamic-power-coefficient' property is
1325         * set in devicetree. It is assumed the voltage values are known if that
1326         * property is set since it is useless otherwise. If voltages are not
1327         * known, just let the EM registration fail with an error to alert the
1328         * user about the inconsistent configuration.
1329         */
1330        ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "dynamic-power-coefficient", &cap);
1331        of_node_put(np);
1332        if (ret || !cap) {
1333                dev_dbg(dev, "Couldn't find proper 'dynamic-power-coefficient' in DT\n");
1334                ret = -EINVAL;
1335                goto failed;
1336        }
1337
1338        ret = em_dev_register_perf_domain(dev, nr_opp, &em_cb, cpus);
1339        if (ret)
1340                goto failed;
1341
1342        return 0;
1343
1344failed:
1345        dev_dbg(dev, "Couldn't register Energy Model %d\n", ret);
1346        return ret;
1347}
1348EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_opp_of_register_em);
1349