linux/drivers/platform/chrome/cros_ec_chardev.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * Miscellaneous character driver for ChromeOS Embedded Controller
   4 *
   5 * Copyright 2014 Google, Inc.
   6 * Copyright 2019 Google LLC
   7 *
   8 * This file is a rework and part of the code is ported from
   9 * drivers/mfd/cros_ec_dev.c that was originally written by
  10 * Bill Richardson.
  11 */
  12
  13#include <linux/init.h>
  14#include <linux/device.h>
  15#include <linux/fs.h>
  16#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
  17#include <linux/module.h>
  18#include <linux/notifier.h>
  19#include <linux/platform_data/cros_ec_chardev.h>
  20#include <linux/platform_data/cros_ec_commands.h>
  21#include <linux/platform_data/cros_ec_proto.h>
  22#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  23#include <linux/poll.h>
  24#include <linux/slab.h>
  25#include <linux/types.h>
  26#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  27
  28#define DRV_NAME                "cros-ec-chardev"
  29
  30/* Arbitrary bounded size for the event queue */
  31#define CROS_MAX_EVENT_LEN      PAGE_SIZE
  32
  33struct chardev_data {
  34        struct cros_ec_dev *ec_dev;
  35        struct miscdevice misc;
  36};
  37
  38struct chardev_priv {
  39        struct cros_ec_dev *ec_dev;
  40        struct notifier_block notifier;
  41        wait_queue_head_t wait_event;
  42        unsigned long event_mask;
  43        struct list_head events;
  44        size_t event_len;
  45};
  46
  47struct ec_event {
  48        struct list_head node;
  49        size_t size;
  50        u8 event_type;
  51        u8 data[];
  52};
  53
  54static int ec_get_version(struct cros_ec_dev *ec, char *str, int maxlen)
  55{
  56        static const char * const current_image_name[] = {
  57                "unknown", "read-only", "read-write", "invalid",
  58        };
  59        struct ec_response_get_version *resp;
  60        struct cros_ec_command *msg;
  61        int ret;
  62
  63        msg = kzalloc(sizeof(*msg) + sizeof(*resp), GFP_KERNEL);
  64        if (!msg)
  65                return -ENOMEM;
  66
  67        msg->command = EC_CMD_GET_VERSION + ec->cmd_offset;
  68        msg->insize = sizeof(*resp);
  69
  70        ret = cros_ec_cmd_xfer_status(ec->ec_dev, msg);
  71        if (ret < 0) {
  72                snprintf(str, maxlen,
  73                         "Unknown EC version, returned error: %d\n",
  74                         msg->result);
  75                goto exit;
  76        }
  77
  78        resp = (struct ec_response_get_version *)msg->data;
  79        if (resp->current_image >= ARRAY_SIZE(current_image_name))
  80                resp->current_image = 3; /* invalid */
  81
  82        snprintf(str, maxlen, "%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n", CROS_EC_DEV_VERSION,
  83                 resp->version_string_ro, resp->version_string_rw,
  84                 current_image_name[resp->current_image]);
  85
  86        ret = 0;
  87exit:
  88        kfree(msg);
  89        return ret;
  90}
  91
  92static int cros_ec_chardev_mkbp_event(struct notifier_block *nb,
  93                                      unsigned long queued_during_suspend,
  94                                      void *_notify)
  95{
  96        struct chardev_priv *priv = container_of(nb, struct chardev_priv,
  97                                                 notifier);
  98        struct cros_ec_device *ec_dev = priv->ec_dev->ec_dev;
  99        struct ec_event *event;
 100        unsigned long event_bit = 1 << ec_dev->event_data.event_type;
 101        int total_size = sizeof(*event) + ec_dev->event_size;
 102
 103        if (!(event_bit & priv->event_mask) ||
 104            (priv->event_len + total_size) > CROS_MAX_EVENT_LEN)
 105                return NOTIFY_DONE;
 106
 107        event = kzalloc(total_size, GFP_KERNEL);
 108        if (!event)
 109                return NOTIFY_DONE;
 110
 111        event->size = ec_dev->event_size;
 112        event->event_type = ec_dev->event_data.event_type;
 113        memcpy(event->data, &ec_dev->event_data.data, ec_dev->event_size);
 114
 115        spin_lock(&priv->wait_event.lock);
 116        list_add_tail(&event->node, &priv->events);
 117        priv->event_len += total_size;
 118        wake_up_locked(&priv->wait_event);
 119        spin_unlock(&priv->wait_event.lock);
 120
 121        return NOTIFY_OK;
 122}
 123
 124static struct ec_event *cros_ec_chardev_fetch_event(struct chardev_priv *priv,
 125                                                    bool fetch, bool block)
 126{
 127        struct ec_event *event;
 128        int err;
 129
 130        spin_lock(&priv->wait_event.lock);
 131        if (!block && list_empty(&priv->events)) {
 132                event = ERR_PTR(-EWOULDBLOCK);
 133                goto out;
 134        }
 135
 136        if (!fetch) {
 137                event = NULL;
 138                goto out;
 139        }
 140
 141        err = wait_event_interruptible_locked(priv->wait_event,
 142                                              !list_empty(&priv->events));
 143        if (err) {
 144                event = ERR_PTR(err);
 145                goto out;
 146        }
 147
 148        event = list_first_entry(&priv->events, struct ec_event, node);
 149        list_del(&event->node);
 150        priv->event_len -= sizeof(*event) + event->size;
 151
 152out:
 153        spin_unlock(&priv->wait_event.lock);
 154        return event;
 155}
 156
 157/*
 158 * Device file ops
 159 */
 160static int cros_ec_chardev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 161{
 162        struct miscdevice *mdev = filp->private_data;
 163        struct cros_ec_dev *ec_dev = dev_get_drvdata(mdev->parent);
 164        struct chardev_priv *priv;
 165        int ret;
 166
 167        priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
 168        if (!priv)
 169                return -ENOMEM;
 170
 171        priv->ec_dev = ec_dev;
 172        filp->private_data = priv;
 173        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&priv->events);
 174        init_waitqueue_head(&priv->wait_event);
 175        nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
 176
 177        priv->notifier.notifier_call = cros_ec_chardev_mkbp_event;
 178        ret = blocking_notifier_chain_register(&ec_dev->ec_dev->event_notifier,
 179                                               &priv->notifier);
 180        if (ret) {
 181                dev_err(ec_dev->dev, "failed to register event notifier\n");
 182                kfree(priv);
 183        }
 184
 185        return ret;
 186}
 187
 188static __poll_t cros_ec_chardev_poll(struct file *filp, poll_table *wait)
 189{
 190        struct chardev_priv *priv = filp->private_data;
 191
 192        poll_wait(filp, &priv->wait_event, wait);
 193
 194        if (list_empty(&priv->events))
 195                return 0;
 196
 197        return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
 198}
 199
 200static ssize_t cros_ec_chardev_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buffer,
 201                                     size_t length, loff_t *offset)
 202{
 203        char msg[sizeof(struct ec_response_get_version) +
 204                 sizeof(CROS_EC_DEV_VERSION)];
 205        struct chardev_priv *priv = filp->private_data;
 206        struct cros_ec_dev *ec_dev = priv->ec_dev;
 207        size_t count;
 208        int ret;
 209
 210        if (priv->event_mask) { /* queued MKBP event */
 211                struct ec_event *event;
 212
 213                event = cros_ec_chardev_fetch_event(priv, length != 0,
 214                                                !(filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK));
 215                if (IS_ERR(event))
 216                        return PTR_ERR(event);
 217                /*
 218                 * length == 0 is special - no IO is done but we check
 219                 * for error conditions.
 220                 */
 221                if (length == 0)
 222                        return 0;
 223
 224                /* The event is 1 byte of type plus the payload */
 225                count = min(length, event->size + 1);
 226                ret = copy_to_user(buffer, &event->event_type, count);
 227                kfree(event);
 228                if (ret) /* the copy failed */
 229                        return -EFAULT;
 230                *offset = count;
 231                return count;
 232        }
 233
 234        /*
 235         * Legacy behavior if no event mask is defined
 236         */
 237        if (*offset != 0)
 238                return 0;
 239
 240        ret = ec_get_version(ec_dev, msg, sizeof(msg));
 241        if (ret)
 242                return ret;
 243
 244        count = min(length, strlen(msg));
 245
 246        if (copy_to_user(buffer, msg, count))
 247                return -EFAULT;
 248
 249        *offset = count;
 250        return count;
 251}
 252
 253static int cros_ec_chardev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 254{
 255        struct chardev_priv *priv = filp->private_data;
 256        struct cros_ec_dev *ec_dev = priv->ec_dev;
 257        struct ec_event *event, *e;
 258
 259        blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&ec_dev->ec_dev->event_notifier,
 260                                           &priv->notifier);
 261
 262        list_for_each_entry_safe(event, e, &priv->events, node) {
 263                list_del(&event->node);
 264                kfree(event);
 265        }
 266        kfree(priv);
 267
 268        return 0;
 269}
 270
 271/*
 272 * Ioctls
 273 */
 274static long cros_ec_chardev_ioctl_xcmd(struct cros_ec_dev *ec, void __user *arg)
 275{
 276        struct cros_ec_command *s_cmd;
 277        struct cros_ec_command u_cmd;
 278        long ret;
 279
 280        if (copy_from_user(&u_cmd, arg, sizeof(u_cmd)))
 281                return -EFAULT;
 282
 283        if (u_cmd.outsize > EC_MAX_MSG_BYTES ||
 284            u_cmd.insize > EC_MAX_MSG_BYTES)
 285                return -EINVAL;
 286
 287        s_cmd = kmalloc(sizeof(*s_cmd) + max(u_cmd.outsize, u_cmd.insize),
 288                        GFP_KERNEL);
 289        if (!s_cmd)
 290                return -ENOMEM;
 291
 292        if (copy_from_user(s_cmd, arg, sizeof(*s_cmd) + u_cmd.outsize)) {
 293                ret = -EFAULT;
 294                goto exit;
 295        }
 296
 297        if (u_cmd.outsize != s_cmd->outsize ||
 298            u_cmd.insize != s_cmd->insize) {
 299                ret = -EINVAL;
 300                goto exit;
 301        }
 302
 303        s_cmd->command += ec->cmd_offset;
 304        ret = cros_ec_cmd_xfer_status(ec->ec_dev, s_cmd);
 305        /* Only copy data to userland if data was received. */
 306        if (ret < 0)
 307                goto exit;
 308
 309        if (copy_to_user(arg, s_cmd, sizeof(*s_cmd) + s_cmd->insize))
 310                ret = -EFAULT;
 311exit:
 312        kfree(s_cmd);
 313        return ret;
 314}
 315
 316static long cros_ec_chardev_ioctl_readmem(struct cros_ec_dev *ec,
 317                                           void __user *arg)
 318{
 319        struct cros_ec_device *ec_dev = ec->ec_dev;
 320        struct cros_ec_readmem s_mem = { };
 321        long num;
 322
 323        /* Not every platform supports direct reads */
 324        if (!ec_dev->cmd_readmem)
 325                return -ENOTTY;
 326
 327        if (copy_from_user(&s_mem, arg, sizeof(s_mem)))
 328                return -EFAULT;
 329
 330        num = ec_dev->cmd_readmem(ec_dev, s_mem.offset, s_mem.bytes,
 331                                  s_mem.buffer);
 332        if (num <= 0)
 333                return num;
 334
 335        if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &s_mem, sizeof(s_mem)))
 336                return -EFAULT;
 337
 338        return num;
 339}
 340
 341static long cros_ec_chardev_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
 342                                   unsigned long arg)
 343{
 344        struct chardev_priv *priv = filp->private_data;
 345        struct cros_ec_dev *ec = priv->ec_dev;
 346
 347        if (_IOC_TYPE(cmd) != CROS_EC_DEV_IOC)
 348                return -ENOTTY;
 349
 350        switch (cmd) {
 351        case CROS_EC_DEV_IOCXCMD:
 352                return cros_ec_chardev_ioctl_xcmd(ec, (void __user *)arg);
 353        case CROS_EC_DEV_IOCRDMEM:
 354                return cros_ec_chardev_ioctl_readmem(ec, (void __user *)arg);
 355        case CROS_EC_DEV_IOCEVENTMASK:
 356                priv->event_mask = arg;
 357                return 0;
 358        }
 359
 360        return -ENOTTY;
 361}
 362
 363static const struct file_operations chardev_fops = {
 364        .open           = cros_ec_chardev_open,
 365        .poll           = cros_ec_chardev_poll,
 366        .read           = cros_ec_chardev_read,
 367        .release        = cros_ec_chardev_release,
 368        .unlocked_ioctl = cros_ec_chardev_ioctl,
 369#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
 370        .compat_ioctl   = cros_ec_chardev_ioctl,
 371#endif
 372};
 373
 374static int cros_ec_chardev_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 375{
 376        struct cros_ec_dev *ec_dev = dev_get_drvdata(pdev->dev.parent);
 377        struct cros_ec_platform *ec_platform = dev_get_platdata(ec_dev->dev);
 378        struct chardev_data *data;
 379
 380        /* Create a char device: we want to create it anew */
 381        data = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
 382        if (!data)
 383                return -ENOMEM;
 384
 385        data->ec_dev = ec_dev;
 386        data->misc.minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR;
 387        data->misc.fops = &chardev_fops;
 388        data->misc.name = ec_platform->ec_name;
 389        data->misc.parent = pdev->dev.parent;
 390
 391        dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, data);
 392
 393        return misc_register(&data->misc);
 394}
 395
 396static int cros_ec_chardev_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 397{
 398        struct chardev_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
 399
 400        misc_deregister(&data->misc);
 401
 402        return 0;
 403}
 404
 405static struct platform_driver cros_ec_chardev_driver = {
 406        .driver = {
 407                .name = DRV_NAME,
 408        },
 409        .probe = cros_ec_chardev_probe,
 410        .remove = cros_ec_chardev_remove,
 411};
 412
 413module_platform_driver(cros_ec_chardev_driver);
 414
 415MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRV_NAME);
 416MODULE_AUTHOR("Enric Balletbo i Serra <enric.balletbo@collabora.com>");
 417MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ChromeOS EC Miscellaneous Character Driver");
 418MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 419