linux/drivers/usb/host/ehci-tegra.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
   2/*
   3 * EHCI-compliant USB host controller driver for NVIDIA Tegra SoCs
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2010 Google, Inc.
   6 * Copyright (C) 2009 - 2013 NVIDIA Corporation
   7 */
   8
   9#include <linux/clk.h>
  10#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  11#include <linux/err.h>
  12#include <linux/gpio.h>
  13#include <linux/io.h>
  14#include <linux/irq.h>
  15#include <linux/module.h>
  16#include <linux/of.h>
  17#include <linux/of_device.h>
  18#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
  19#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  20#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
  21#include <linux/reset.h>
  22#include <linux/slab.h>
  23#include <linux/usb/ehci_def.h>
  24#include <linux/usb/tegra_usb_phy.h>
  25#include <linux/usb.h>
  26#include <linux/usb/hcd.h>
  27#include <linux/usb/otg.h>
  28
  29#include "ehci.h"
  30
  31#define PORT_WAKE_BITS (PORT_WKOC_E|PORT_WKDISC_E|PORT_WKCONN_E)
  32
  33#define TEGRA_USB_DMA_ALIGN 32
  34
  35#define DRIVER_DESC "Tegra EHCI driver"
  36#define DRV_NAME "tegra-ehci"
  37
  38static struct hc_driver __read_mostly tegra_ehci_hc_driver;
  39
  40struct tegra_ehci_soc_config {
  41        bool has_hostpc;
  42};
  43
  44struct tegra_ehci_hcd {
  45        struct clk *clk;
  46        struct reset_control *rst;
  47        int port_resuming;
  48        bool needs_double_reset;
  49};
  50
  51static int tegra_reset_usb_controller(struct platform_device *pdev)
  52{
  53        struct device_node *phy_np;
  54        struct usb_hcd *hcd = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
  55        struct tegra_ehci_hcd *tegra =
  56                (struct tegra_ehci_hcd *)hcd_to_ehci(hcd)->priv;
  57        struct reset_control *rst;
  58        int err;
  59
  60        phy_np = of_parse_phandle(pdev->dev.of_node, "nvidia,phy", 0);
  61        if (!phy_np)
  62                return -ENOENT;
  63
  64        /*
  65         * The 1st USB controller contains some UTMI pad registers that are
  66         * global for all the controllers on the chip. Those registers are
  67         * also cleared when reset is asserted to the 1st controller.
  68         */
  69        rst = of_reset_control_get_shared(phy_np, "utmi-pads");
  70        if (IS_ERR(rst)) {
  71                dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
  72                         "can't get utmi-pads reset from the PHY\n");
  73                dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
  74                         "continuing, but please update your DT\n");
  75        } else {
  76                /*
  77                 * PHY driver performs UTMI-pads reset in a case of
  78                 * non-legacy DT.
  79                 */
  80                reset_control_put(rst);
  81        }
  82
  83        of_node_put(phy_np);
  84
  85        /* reset control is shared, hence initialize it first */
  86        err = reset_control_deassert(tegra->rst);
  87        if (err)
  88                return err;
  89
  90        err = reset_control_assert(tegra->rst);
  91        if (err)
  92                return err;
  93
  94        udelay(1);
  95
  96        err = reset_control_deassert(tegra->rst);
  97        if (err)
  98                return err;
  99
 100        return 0;
 101}
 102
 103static int tegra_ehci_internal_port_reset(
 104        struct ehci_hcd *ehci,
 105        u32 __iomem     *portsc_reg
 106)
 107{
 108        u32             temp;
 109        unsigned long   flags;
 110        int             retval = 0;
 111        int             i, tries;
 112        u32             saved_usbintr;
 113
 114        spin_lock_irqsave(&ehci->lock, flags);
 115        saved_usbintr = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->intr_enable);
 116        /* disable USB interrupt */
 117        ehci_writel(ehci, 0, &ehci->regs->intr_enable);
 118        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ehci->lock, flags);
 119
 120        /*
 121         * Here we have to do Port Reset at most twice for
 122         * Port Enable bit to be set.
 123         */
 124        for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
 125                temp = ehci_readl(ehci, portsc_reg);
 126                temp |= PORT_RESET;
 127                ehci_writel(ehci, temp, portsc_reg);
 128                mdelay(10);
 129                temp &= ~PORT_RESET;
 130                ehci_writel(ehci, temp, portsc_reg);
 131                mdelay(1);
 132                tries = 100;
 133                do {
 134                        mdelay(1);
 135                        /*
 136                         * Up to this point, Port Enable bit is
 137                         * expected to be set after 2 ms waiting.
 138                         * USB1 usually takes extra 45 ms, for safety,
 139                         * we take 100 ms as timeout.
 140                         */
 141                        temp = ehci_readl(ehci, portsc_reg);
 142                } while (!(temp & PORT_PE) && tries--);
 143                if (temp & PORT_PE)
 144                        break;
 145        }
 146        if (i == 2)
 147                retval = -ETIMEDOUT;
 148
 149        /*
 150         * Clear Connect Status Change bit if it's set.
 151         * We can't clear PORT_PEC. It will also cause PORT_PE to be cleared.
 152         */
 153        if (temp & PORT_CSC)
 154                ehci_writel(ehci, PORT_CSC, portsc_reg);
 155
 156        /*
 157         * Write to clear any interrupt status bits that might be set
 158         * during port reset.
 159         */
 160        temp = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->status);
 161        ehci_writel(ehci, temp, &ehci->regs->status);
 162
 163        /* restore original interrupt enable bits */
 164        ehci_writel(ehci, saved_usbintr, &ehci->regs->intr_enable);
 165        return retval;
 166}
 167
 168static int tegra_ehci_hub_control(
 169        struct usb_hcd  *hcd,
 170        u16             typeReq,
 171        u16             wValue,
 172        u16             wIndex,
 173        char            *buf,
 174        u16             wLength
 175)
 176{
 177        struct ehci_hcd *ehci = hcd_to_ehci(hcd);
 178        struct tegra_ehci_hcd *tegra = (struct tegra_ehci_hcd *)ehci->priv;
 179        u32 __iomem     *status_reg;
 180        u32             temp;
 181        unsigned long   flags;
 182        int             retval = 0;
 183
 184        status_reg = &ehci->regs->port_status[(wIndex & 0xff) - 1];
 185
 186        spin_lock_irqsave(&ehci->lock, flags);
 187
 188        if (typeReq == GetPortStatus) {
 189                temp = ehci_readl(ehci, status_reg);
 190                if (tegra->port_resuming && !(temp & PORT_SUSPEND)) {
 191                        /* Resume completed, re-enable disconnect detection */
 192                        tegra->port_resuming = 0;
 193                        tegra_usb_phy_postresume(hcd->usb_phy);
 194                }
 195        }
 196
 197        else if (typeReq == SetPortFeature && wValue == USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND) {
 198                temp = ehci_readl(ehci, status_reg);
 199                if ((temp & PORT_PE) == 0 || (temp & PORT_RESET) != 0) {
 200                        retval = -EPIPE;
 201                        goto done;
 202                }
 203
 204                temp &= ~(PORT_RWC_BITS | PORT_WKCONN_E);
 205                temp |= PORT_WKDISC_E | PORT_WKOC_E;
 206                ehci_writel(ehci, temp | PORT_SUSPEND, status_reg);
 207
 208                /*
 209                 * If a transaction is in progress, there may be a delay in
 210                 * suspending the port. Poll until the port is suspended.
 211                 */
 212                if (ehci_handshake(ehci, status_reg, PORT_SUSPEND,
 213                                                PORT_SUSPEND, 5000))
 214                        pr_err("%s: timeout waiting for SUSPEND\n", __func__);
 215
 216                set_bit((wIndex & 0xff) - 1, &ehci->suspended_ports);
 217                goto done;
 218        }
 219
 220        /* For USB1 port we need to issue Port Reset twice internally */
 221        if (tegra->needs_double_reset &&
 222           (typeReq == SetPortFeature && wValue == USB_PORT_FEAT_RESET)) {
 223                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ehci->lock, flags);
 224                return tegra_ehci_internal_port_reset(ehci, status_reg);
 225        }
 226
 227        /*
 228         * Tegra host controller will time the resume operation to clear the bit
 229         * when the port control state switches to HS or FS Idle. This behavior
 230         * is different from EHCI where the host controller driver is required
 231         * to set this bit to a zero after the resume duration is timed in the
 232         * driver.
 233         */
 234        else if (typeReq == ClearPortFeature &&
 235                                        wValue == USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND) {
 236                temp = ehci_readl(ehci, status_reg);
 237                if ((temp & PORT_RESET) || !(temp & PORT_PE)) {
 238                        retval = -EPIPE;
 239                        goto done;
 240                }
 241
 242                if (!(temp & PORT_SUSPEND))
 243                        goto done;
 244
 245                /* Disable disconnect detection during port resume */
 246                tegra_usb_phy_preresume(hcd->usb_phy);
 247
 248                ehci->reset_done[wIndex-1] = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(25);
 249
 250                temp &= ~(PORT_RWC_BITS | PORT_WAKE_BITS);
 251                /* start resume signalling */
 252                ehci_writel(ehci, temp | PORT_RESUME, status_reg);
 253                set_bit(wIndex-1, &ehci->resuming_ports);
 254
 255                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ehci->lock, flags);
 256                msleep(20);
 257                spin_lock_irqsave(&ehci->lock, flags);
 258
 259                /* Poll until the controller clears RESUME and SUSPEND */
 260                if (ehci_handshake(ehci, status_reg, PORT_RESUME, 0, 2000))
 261                        pr_err("%s: timeout waiting for RESUME\n", __func__);
 262                if (ehci_handshake(ehci, status_reg, PORT_SUSPEND, 0, 2000))
 263                        pr_err("%s: timeout waiting for SUSPEND\n", __func__);
 264
 265                ehci->reset_done[wIndex-1] = 0;
 266                clear_bit(wIndex-1, &ehci->resuming_ports);
 267
 268                tegra->port_resuming = 1;
 269                goto done;
 270        }
 271
 272        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ehci->lock, flags);
 273
 274        /* Handle the hub control events here */
 275        return ehci_hub_control(hcd, typeReq, wValue, wIndex, buf, wLength);
 276
 277done:
 278        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ehci->lock, flags);
 279        return retval;
 280}
 281
 282struct dma_aligned_buffer {
 283        void *kmalloc_ptr;
 284        void *old_xfer_buffer;
 285        u8 data[];
 286};
 287
 288static void free_dma_aligned_buffer(struct urb *urb)
 289{
 290        struct dma_aligned_buffer *temp;
 291        size_t length;
 292
 293        if (!(urb->transfer_flags & URB_ALIGNED_TEMP_BUFFER))
 294                return;
 295
 296        temp = container_of(urb->transfer_buffer,
 297                struct dma_aligned_buffer, data);
 298
 299        if (usb_urb_dir_in(urb)) {
 300                if (usb_pipeisoc(urb->pipe))
 301                        length = urb->transfer_buffer_length;
 302                else
 303                        length = urb->actual_length;
 304
 305                memcpy(temp->old_xfer_buffer, temp->data, length);
 306        }
 307        urb->transfer_buffer = temp->old_xfer_buffer;
 308        kfree(temp->kmalloc_ptr);
 309
 310        urb->transfer_flags &= ~URB_ALIGNED_TEMP_BUFFER;
 311}
 312
 313static int alloc_dma_aligned_buffer(struct urb *urb, gfp_t mem_flags)
 314{
 315        struct dma_aligned_buffer *temp, *kmalloc_ptr;
 316        size_t kmalloc_size;
 317
 318        if (urb->num_sgs || urb->sg ||
 319            urb->transfer_buffer_length == 0 ||
 320            !((uintptr_t)urb->transfer_buffer & (TEGRA_USB_DMA_ALIGN - 1)))
 321                return 0;
 322
 323        /* Allocate a buffer with enough padding for alignment */
 324        kmalloc_size = urb->transfer_buffer_length +
 325                sizeof(struct dma_aligned_buffer) + TEGRA_USB_DMA_ALIGN - 1;
 326
 327        kmalloc_ptr = kmalloc(kmalloc_size, mem_flags);
 328        if (!kmalloc_ptr)
 329                return -ENOMEM;
 330
 331        /* Position our struct dma_aligned_buffer such that data is aligned */
 332        temp = PTR_ALIGN(kmalloc_ptr + 1, TEGRA_USB_DMA_ALIGN) - 1;
 333        temp->kmalloc_ptr = kmalloc_ptr;
 334        temp->old_xfer_buffer = urb->transfer_buffer;
 335        if (usb_urb_dir_out(urb))
 336                memcpy(temp->data, urb->transfer_buffer,
 337                       urb->transfer_buffer_length);
 338        urb->transfer_buffer = temp->data;
 339
 340        urb->transfer_flags |= URB_ALIGNED_TEMP_BUFFER;
 341
 342        return 0;
 343}
 344
 345static int tegra_ehci_map_urb_for_dma(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb,
 346                                      gfp_t mem_flags)
 347{
 348        int ret;
 349
 350        ret = alloc_dma_aligned_buffer(urb, mem_flags);
 351        if (ret)
 352                return ret;
 353
 354        ret = usb_hcd_map_urb_for_dma(hcd, urb, mem_flags);
 355        if (ret)
 356                free_dma_aligned_buffer(urb);
 357
 358        return ret;
 359}
 360
 361static void tegra_ehci_unmap_urb_for_dma(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb)
 362{
 363        usb_hcd_unmap_urb_for_dma(hcd, urb);
 364        free_dma_aligned_buffer(urb);
 365}
 366
 367static const struct tegra_ehci_soc_config tegra30_soc_config = {
 368        .has_hostpc = true,
 369};
 370
 371static const struct tegra_ehci_soc_config tegra20_soc_config = {
 372        .has_hostpc = false,
 373};
 374
 375static const struct of_device_id tegra_ehci_of_match[] = {
 376        { .compatible = "nvidia,tegra30-ehci", .data = &tegra30_soc_config },
 377        { .compatible = "nvidia,tegra20-ehci", .data = &tegra20_soc_config },
 378        { },
 379};
 380
 381static int tegra_ehci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 382{
 383        const struct of_device_id *match;
 384        const struct tegra_ehci_soc_config *soc_config;
 385        struct resource *res;
 386        struct usb_hcd *hcd;
 387        struct ehci_hcd *ehci;
 388        struct tegra_ehci_hcd *tegra;
 389        int err = 0;
 390        int irq;
 391        struct usb_phy *u_phy;
 392
 393        match = of_match_device(tegra_ehci_of_match, &pdev->dev);
 394        if (!match) {
 395                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Error: No device match found\n");
 396                return -ENODEV;
 397        }
 398        soc_config = match->data;
 399
 400        /* Right now device-tree probed devices don't get dma_mask set.
 401         * Since shared usb code relies on it, set it here for now.
 402         * Once we have dma capability bindings this can go away.
 403         */
 404        err = dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
 405        if (err)
 406                return err;
 407
 408        hcd = usb_create_hcd(&tegra_ehci_hc_driver, &pdev->dev,
 409                                        dev_name(&pdev->dev));
 410        if (!hcd) {
 411                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to create HCD\n");
 412                return -ENOMEM;
 413        }
 414        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, hcd);
 415        ehci = hcd_to_ehci(hcd);
 416        tegra = (struct tegra_ehci_hcd *)ehci->priv;
 417
 418        hcd->has_tt = 1;
 419
 420        tegra->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
 421        if (IS_ERR(tegra->clk)) {
 422                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Can't get ehci clock\n");
 423                err = PTR_ERR(tegra->clk);
 424                goto cleanup_hcd_create;
 425        }
 426
 427        tegra->rst = devm_reset_control_get_shared(&pdev->dev, "usb");
 428        if (IS_ERR(tegra->rst)) {
 429                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Can't get ehci reset\n");
 430                err = PTR_ERR(tegra->rst);
 431                goto cleanup_hcd_create;
 432        }
 433
 434        err = clk_prepare_enable(tegra->clk);
 435        if (err)
 436                goto cleanup_hcd_create;
 437
 438        err = tegra_reset_usb_controller(pdev);
 439        if (err) {
 440                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to reset controller\n");
 441                goto cleanup_clk_en;
 442        }
 443
 444        u_phy = devm_usb_get_phy_by_phandle(&pdev->dev, "nvidia,phy", 0);
 445        if (IS_ERR(u_phy)) {
 446                err = -EPROBE_DEFER;
 447                goto cleanup_clk_en;
 448        }
 449        hcd->usb_phy = u_phy;
 450        hcd->skip_phy_initialization = 1;
 451
 452        tegra->needs_double_reset = of_property_read_bool(pdev->dev.of_node,
 453                "nvidia,needs-double-reset");
 454
 455        res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
 456        hcd->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
 457        if (IS_ERR(hcd->regs)) {
 458                err = PTR_ERR(hcd->regs);
 459                goto cleanup_clk_en;
 460        }
 461        hcd->rsrc_start = res->start;
 462        hcd->rsrc_len = resource_size(res);
 463
 464        ehci->caps = hcd->regs + 0x100;
 465        ehci->has_hostpc = soc_config->has_hostpc;
 466
 467        err = usb_phy_init(hcd->usb_phy);
 468        if (err) {
 469                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to initialize phy\n");
 470                goto cleanup_clk_en;
 471        }
 472
 473        u_phy->otg = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct usb_otg),
 474                             GFP_KERNEL);
 475        if (!u_phy->otg) {
 476                err = -ENOMEM;
 477                goto cleanup_phy;
 478        }
 479        u_phy->otg->host = hcd_to_bus(hcd);
 480
 481        irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
 482        if (irq < 0) {
 483                err = irq;
 484                goto cleanup_phy;
 485        }
 486
 487        otg_set_host(u_phy->otg, &hcd->self);
 488
 489        err = usb_add_hcd(hcd, irq, IRQF_SHARED);
 490        if (err) {
 491                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to add USB HCD\n");
 492                goto cleanup_otg_set_host;
 493        }
 494        device_wakeup_enable(hcd->self.controller);
 495
 496        return err;
 497
 498cleanup_otg_set_host:
 499        otg_set_host(u_phy->otg, NULL);
 500cleanup_phy:
 501        usb_phy_shutdown(hcd->usb_phy);
 502cleanup_clk_en:
 503        clk_disable_unprepare(tegra->clk);
 504cleanup_hcd_create:
 505        usb_put_hcd(hcd);
 506        return err;
 507}
 508
 509static int tegra_ehci_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 510{
 511        struct usb_hcd *hcd = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 512        struct tegra_ehci_hcd *tegra =
 513                (struct tegra_ehci_hcd *)hcd_to_ehci(hcd)->priv;
 514
 515        usb_remove_hcd(hcd);
 516        otg_set_host(hcd->usb_phy->otg, NULL);
 517        usb_phy_shutdown(hcd->usb_phy);
 518        clk_disable_unprepare(tegra->clk);
 519        usb_put_hcd(hcd);
 520
 521        return 0;
 522}
 523
 524static void tegra_ehci_hcd_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
 525{
 526        struct usb_hcd *hcd = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 527
 528        if (hcd->driver->shutdown)
 529                hcd->driver->shutdown(hcd);
 530}
 531
 532static struct platform_driver tegra_ehci_driver = {
 533        .probe          = tegra_ehci_probe,
 534        .remove         = tegra_ehci_remove,
 535        .shutdown       = tegra_ehci_hcd_shutdown,
 536        .driver         = {
 537                .name   = DRV_NAME,
 538                .of_match_table = tegra_ehci_of_match,
 539        }
 540};
 541
 542static int tegra_ehci_reset(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 543{
 544        struct ehci_hcd *ehci = hcd_to_ehci(hcd);
 545        int retval;
 546        int txfifothresh;
 547
 548        retval = ehci_setup(hcd);
 549        if (retval)
 550                return retval;
 551
 552        /*
 553         * We should really pull this value out of tegra_ehci_soc_config, but
 554         * to avoid needing access to it, make use of the fact that Tegra20 is
 555         * the only one so far that needs a value of 10, and Tegra20 is the
 556         * only one which doesn't set has_hostpc.
 557         */
 558        txfifothresh = ehci->has_hostpc ? 0x10 : 10;
 559        ehci_writel(ehci, txfifothresh << 16, &ehci->regs->txfill_tuning);
 560
 561        return 0;
 562}
 563
 564static const struct ehci_driver_overrides tegra_overrides __initconst = {
 565        .extra_priv_size        = sizeof(struct tegra_ehci_hcd),
 566        .reset                  = tegra_ehci_reset,
 567};
 568
 569static int __init ehci_tegra_init(void)
 570{
 571        if (usb_disabled())
 572                return -ENODEV;
 573
 574        pr_info(DRV_NAME ": " DRIVER_DESC "\n");
 575
 576        ehci_init_driver(&tegra_ehci_hc_driver, &tegra_overrides);
 577
 578        /*
 579         * The Tegra HW has some unusual quirks, which require Tegra-specific
 580         * workarounds. We override certain hc_driver functions here to
 581         * achieve that. We explicitly do not enhance ehci_driver_overrides to
 582         * allow this more easily, since this is an unusual case, and we don't
 583         * want to encourage others to override these functions by making it
 584         * too easy.
 585         */
 586
 587        tegra_ehci_hc_driver.map_urb_for_dma = tegra_ehci_map_urb_for_dma;
 588        tegra_ehci_hc_driver.unmap_urb_for_dma = tegra_ehci_unmap_urb_for_dma;
 589        tegra_ehci_hc_driver.hub_control = tegra_ehci_hub_control;
 590
 591        return platform_driver_register(&tegra_ehci_driver);
 592}
 593module_init(ehci_tegra_init);
 594
 595static void __exit ehci_tegra_cleanup(void)
 596{
 597        platform_driver_unregister(&tegra_ehci_driver);
 598}
 599module_exit(ehci_tegra_cleanup);
 600
 601MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
 602MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 603MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRV_NAME);
 604MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, tegra_ehci_of_match);
 605