linux/kernel/trace/preemptirq_delay_test.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * Preempt / IRQ disable delay thread to test latency tracers
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2018 Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
   6 */
   7
   8#include <linux/trace_clock.h>
   9#include <linux/delay.h>
  10#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  11#include <linux/irq.h>
  12#include <linux/kernel.h>
  13#include <linux/kobject.h>
  14#include <linux/kthread.h>
  15#include <linux/module.h>
  16#include <linux/printk.h>
  17#include <linux/string.h>
  18#include <linux/sysfs.h>
  19#include <linux/completion.h>
  20
  21static ulong delay = 100;
  22static char test_mode[12] = "irq";
  23static uint burst_size = 1;
  24
  25module_param_named(delay, delay, ulong, 0444);
  26module_param_string(test_mode, test_mode, 12, 0444);
  27module_param_named(burst_size, burst_size, uint, 0444);
  28MODULE_PARM_DESC(delay, "Period in microseconds (100 us default)");
  29MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_mode, "Mode of the test such as preempt, irq, or alternate (default irq)");
  30MODULE_PARM_DESC(burst_size, "The size of a burst (default 1)");
  31
  32static struct completion done;
  33
  34#define MIN(x, y) ((x) < (y) ? (x) : (y))
  35
  36static void busy_wait(ulong time)
  37{
  38        u64 start, end;
  39        start = trace_clock_local();
  40        do {
  41                end = trace_clock_local();
  42                if (kthread_should_stop())
  43                        break;
  44        } while ((end - start) < (time * 1000));
  45}
  46
  47static __always_inline void irqoff_test(void)
  48{
  49        unsigned long flags;
  50        local_irq_save(flags);
  51        busy_wait(delay);
  52        local_irq_restore(flags);
  53}
  54
  55static __always_inline void preemptoff_test(void)
  56{
  57        preempt_disable();
  58        busy_wait(delay);
  59        preempt_enable();
  60}
  61
  62static void execute_preemptirqtest(int idx)
  63{
  64        if (!strcmp(test_mode, "irq"))
  65                irqoff_test();
  66        else if (!strcmp(test_mode, "preempt"))
  67                preemptoff_test();
  68        else if (!strcmp(test_mode, "alternate")) {
  69                if (idx % 2 == 0)
  70                        irqoff_test();
  71                else
  72                        preemptoff_test();
  73        }
  74}
  75
  76#define DECLARE_TESTFN(POSTFIX)                         \
  77        static void preemptirqtest_##POSTFIX(int idx)   \
  78        {                                               \
  79                execute_preemptirqtest(idx);            \
  80        }                                               \
  81
  82/*
  83 * We create 10 different functions, so that we can get 10 different
  84 * backtraces.
  85 */
  86DECLARE_TESTFN(0)
  87DECLARE_TESTFN(1)
  88DECLARE_TESTFN(2)
  89DECLARE_TESTFN(3)
  90DECLARE_TESTFN(4)
  91DECLARE_TESTFN(5)
  92DECLARE_TESTFN(6)
  93DECLARE_TESTFN(7)
  94DECLARE_TESTFN(8)
  95DECLARE_TESTFN(9)
  96
  97static void (*testfuncs[])(int)  = {
  98        preemptirqtest_0,
  99        preemptirqtest_1,
 100        preemptirqtest_2,
 101        preemptirqtest_3,
 102        preemptirqtest_4,
 103        preemptirqtest_5,
 104        preemptirqtest_6,
 105        preemptirqtest_7,
 106        preemptirqtest_8,
 107        preemptirqtest_9,
 108};
 109
 110#define NR_TEST_FUNCS ARRAY_SIZE(testfuncs)
 111
 112static int preemptirq_delay_run(void *data)
 113{
 114        int i;
 115        int s = MIN(burst_size, NR_TEST_FUNCS);
 116
 117        for (i = 0; i < s; i++)
 118                (testfuncs[i])(i);
 119
 120        complete(&done);
 121
 122        set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
 123        while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
 124                schedule();
 125                set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
 126        }
 127
 128        __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
 129
 130        return 0;
 131}
 132
 133static int preemptirq_run_test(void)
 134{
 135        struct task_struct *task;
 136        char task_name[50];
 137
 138        init_completion(&done);
 139
 140        snprintf(task_name, sizeof(task_name), "%s_test", test_mode);
 141        task =  kthread_run(preemptirq_delay_run, NULL, task_name);
 142        if (IS_ERR(task))
 143                return PTR_ERR(task);
 144        if (task) {
 145                wait_for_completion(&done);
 146                kthread_stop(task);
 147        }
 148        return 0;
 149}
 150
 151
 152static ssize_t trigger_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr,
 153                         const char *buf, size_t count)
 154{
 155        ssize_t ret;
 156
 157        ret = preemptirq_run_test();
 158        if (ret)
 159                return ret;
 160        return count;
 161}
 162
 163static struct kobj_attribute trigger_attribute =
 164        __ATTR(trigger, 0200, NULL, trigger_store);
 165
 166static struct attribute *attrs[] = {
 167        &trigger_attribute.attr,
 168        NULL,
 169};
 170
 171static struct attribute_group attr_group = {
 172        .attrs = attrs,
 173};
 174
 175static struct kobject *preemptirq_delay_kobj;
 176
 177static int __init preemptirq_delay_init(void)
 178{
 179        int retval;
 180
 181        retval = preemptirq_run_test();
 182        if (retval != 0)
 183                return retval;
 184
 185        preemptirq_delay_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("preemptirq_delay_test",
 186                                                       kernel_kobj);
 187        if (!preemptirq_delay_kobj)
 188                return -ENOMEM;
 189
 190        retval = sysfs_create_group(preemptirq_delay_kobj, &attr_group);
 191        if (retval)
 192                kobject_put(preemptirq_delay_kobj);
 193
 194        return retval;
 195}
 196
 197static void __exit preemptirq_delay_exit(void)
 198{
 199        kobject_put(preemptirq_delay_kobj);
 200}
 201
 202module_init(preemptirq_delay_init)
 203module_exit(preemptirq_delay_exit)
 204MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
 205