linux/lib/crypto/sha256.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 * SHA-256, as specified in
   4 * http://csrc.nist.gov/groups/STM/cavp/documents/shs/sha256-384-512.pdf
   5 *
   6 * SHA-256 code by Jean-Luc Cooke <jlcooke@certainkey.com>.
   7 *
   8 * Copyright (c) Jean-Luc Cooke <jlcooke@certainkey.com>
   9 * Copyright (c) Andrew McDonald <andrew@mcdonald.org.uk>
  10 * Copyright (c) 2002 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
  11 * Copyright (c) 2014 Red Hat Inc.
  12 */
  13
  14#include <linux/bitops.h>
  15#include <linux/export.h>
  16#include <linux/module.h>
  17#include <linux/string.h>
  18#include <crypto/sha.h>
  19#include <asm/unaligned.h>
  20
  21static inline u32 Ch(u32 x, u32 y, u32 z)
  22{
  23        return z ^ (x & (y ^ z));
  24}
  25
  26static inline u32 Maj(u32 x, u32 y, u32 z)
  27{
  28        return (x & y) | (z & (x | y));
  29}
  30
  31#define e0(x)       (ror32(x, 2) ^ ror32(x, 13) ^ ror32(x, 22))
  32#define e1(x)       (ror32(x, 6) ^ ror32(x, 11) ^ ror32(x, 25))
  33#define s0(x)       (ror32(x, 7) ^ ror32(x, 18) ^ (x >> 3))
  34#define s1(x)       (ror32(x, 17) ^ ror32(x, 19) ^ (x >> 10))
  35
  36static inline void LOAD_OP(int I, u32 *W, const u8 *input)
  37{
  38        W[I] = get_unaligned_be32((__u32 *)input + I);
  39}
  40
  41static inline void BLEND_OP(int I, u32 *W)
  42{
  43        W[I] = s1(W[I-2]) + W[I-7] + s0(W[I-15]) + W[I-16];
  44}
  45
  46static void sha256_transform(u32 *state, const u8 *input)
  47{
  48        u32 a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, t1, t2;
  49        u32 W[64];
  50        int i;
  51
  52        /* load the input */
  53        for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
  54                LOAD_OP(i, W, input);
  55
  56        /* now blend */
  57        for (i = 16; i < 64; i++)
  58                BLEND_OP(i, W);
  59
  60        /* load the state into our registers */
  61        a = state[0];  b = state[1];  c = state[2];  d = state[3];
  62        e = state[4];  f = state[5];  g = state[6];  h = state[7];
  63
  64        /* now iterate */
  65        t1 = h + e1(e) + Ch(e, f, g) + 0x428a2f98 + W[0];
  66        t2 = e0(a) + Maj(a, b, c);    d += t1;    h = t1 + t2;
  67        t1 = g + e1(d) + Ch(d, e, f) + 0x71374491 + W[1];
  68        t2 = e0(h) + Maj(h, a, b);    c += t1;    g = t1 + t2;
  69        t1 = f + e1(c) + Ch(c, d, e) + 0xb5c0fbcf + W[2];
  70        t2 = e0(g) + Maj(g, h, a);    b += t1;    f = t1 + t2;
  71        t1 = e + e1(b) + Ch(b, c, d) + 0xe9b5dba5 + W[3];
  72        t2 = e0(f) + Maj(f, g, h);    a += t1;    e = t1 + t2;
  73        t1 = d + e1(a) + Ch(a, b, c) + 0x3956c25b + W[4];
  74        t2 = e0(e) + Maj(e, f, g);    h += t1;    d = t1 + t2;
  75        t1 = c + e1(h) + Ch(h, a, b) + 0x59f111f1 + W[5];
  76        t2 = e0(d) + Maj(d, e, f);    g += t1;    c = t1 + t2;
  77        t1 = b + e1(g) + Ch(g, h, a) + 0x923f82a4 + W[6];
  78        t2 = e0(c) + Maj(c, d, e);    f += t1;    b = t1 + t2;
  79        t1 = a + e1(f) + Ch(f, g, h) + 0xab1c5ed5 + W[7];
  80        t2 = e0(b) + Maj(b, c, d);    e += t1;    a = t1 + t2;
  81
  82        t1 = h + e1(e) + Ch(e, f, g) + 0xd807aa98 + W[8];
  83        t2 = e0(a) + Maj(a, b, c);    d += t1;    h = t1 + t2;
  84        t1 = g + e1(d) + Ch(d, e, f) + 0x12835b01 + W[9];
  85        t2 = e0(h) + Maj(h, a, b);    c += t1;    g = t1 + t2;
  86        t1 = f + e1(c) + Ch(c, d, e) + 0x243185be + W[10];
  87        t2 = e0(g) + Maj(g, h, a);    b += t1;    f = t1 + t2;
  88        t1 = e + e1(b) + Ch(b, c, d) + 0x550c7dc3 + W[11];
  89        t2 = e0(f) + Maj(f, g, h);    a += t1;    e = t1 + t2;
  90        t1 = d + e1(a) + Ch(a, b, c) + 0x72be5d74 + W[12];
  91        t2 = e0(e) + Maj(e, f, g);    h += t1;    d = t1 + t2;
  92        t1 = c + e1(h) + Ch(h, a, b) + 0x80deb1fe + W[13];
  93        t2 = e0(d) + Maj(d, e, f);    g += t1;    c = t1 + t2;
  94        t1 = b + e1(g) + Ch(g, h, a) + 0x9bdc06a7 + W[14];
  95        t2 = e0(c) + Maj(c, d, e);    f += t1;    b = t1 + t2;
  96        t1 = a + e1(f) + Ch(f, g, h) + 0xc19bf174 + W[15];
  97        t2 = e0(b) + Maj(b, c, d);    e += t1;    a = t1 + t2;
  98
  99        t1 = h + e1(e) + Ch(e, f, g) + 0xe49b69c1 + W[16];
 100        t2 = e0(a) + Maj(a, b, c);    d += t1;    h = t1 + t2;
 101        t1 = g + e1(d) + Ch(d, e, f) + 0xefbe4786 + W[17];
 102        t2 = e0(h) + Maj(h, a, b);    c += t1;    g = t1 + t2;
 103        t1 = f + e1(c) + Ch(c, d, e) + 0x0fc19dc6 + W[18];
 104        t2 = e0(g) + Maj(g, h, a);    b += t1;    f = t1 + t2;
 105        t1 = e + e1(b) + Ch(b, c, d) + 0x240ca1cc + W[19];
 106        t2 = e0(f) + Maj(f, g, h);    a += t1;    e = t1 + t2;
 107        t1 = d + e1(a) + Ch(a, b, c) + 0x2de92c6f + W[20];
 108        t2 = e0(e) + Maj(e, f, g);    h += t1;    d = t1 + t2;
 109        t1 = c + e1(h) + Ch(h, a, b) + 0x4a7484aa + W[21];
 110        t2 = e0(d) + Maj(d, e, f);    g += t1;    c = t1 + t2;
 111        t1 = b + e1(g) + Ch(g, h, a) + 0x5cb0a9dc + W[22];
 112        t2 = e0(c) + Maj(c, d, e);    f += t1;    b = t1 + t2;
 113        t1 = a + e1(f) + Ch(f, g, h) + 0x76f988da + W[23];
 114        t2 = e0(b) + Maj(b, c, d);    e += t1;    a = t1 + t2;
 115
 116        t1 = h + e1(e) + Ch(e, f, g) + 0x983e5152 + W[24];
 117        t2 = e0(a) + Maj(a, b, c);    d += t1;    h = t1 + t2;
 118        t1 = g + e1(d) + Ch(d, e, f) + 0xa831c66d + W[25];
 119        t2 = e0(h) + Maj(h, a, b);    c += t1;    g = t1 + t2;
 120        t1 = f + e1(c) + Ch(c, d, e) + 0xb00327c8 + W[26];
 121        t2 = e0(g) + Maj(g, h, a);    b += t1;    f = t1 + t2;
 122        t1 = e + e1(b) + Ch(b, c, d) + 0xbf597fc7 + W[27];
 123        t2 = e0(f) + Maj(f, g, h);    a += t1;    e = t1 + t2;
 124        t1 = d + e1(a) + Ch(a, b, c) + 0xc6e00bf3 + W[28];
 125        t2 = e0(e) + Maj(e, f, g);    h += t1;    d = t1 + t2;
 126        t1 = c + e1(h) + Ch(h, a, b) + 0xd5a79147 + W[29];
 127        t2 = e0(d) + Maj(d, e, f);    g += t1;    c = t1 + t2;
 128        t1 = b + e1(g) + Ch(g, h, a) + 0x06ca6351 + W[30];
 129        t2 = e0(c) + Maj(c, d, e);    f += t1;    b = t1 + t2;
 130        t1 = a + e1(f) + Ch(f, g, h) + 0x14292967 + W[31];
 131        t2 = e0(b) + Maj(b, c, d);    e += t1;    a = t1 + t2;
 132
 133        t1 = h + e1(e) + Ch(e, f, g) + 0x27b70a85 + W[32];
 134        t2 = e0(a) + Maj(a, b, c);    d += t1;    h = t1 + t2;
 135        t1 = g + e1(d) + Ch(d, e, f) + 0x2e1b2138 + W[33];
 136        t2 = e0(h) + Maj(h, a, b);    c += t1;    g = t1 + t2;
 137        t1 = f + e1(c) + Ch(c, d, e) + 0x4d2c6dfc + W[34];
 138        t2 = e0(g) + Maj(g, h, a);    b += t1;    f = t1 + t2;
 139        t1 = e + e1(b) + Ch(b, c, d) + 0x53380d13 + W[35];
 140        t2 = e0(f) + Maj(f, g, h);    a += t1;    e = t1 + t2;
 141        t1 = d + e1(a) + Ch(a, b, c) + 0x650a7354 + W[36];
 142        t2 = e0(e) + Maj(e, f, g);    h += t1;    d = t1 + t2;
 143        t1 = c + e1(h) + Ch(h, a, b) + 0x766a0abb + W[37];
 144        t2 = e0(d) + Maj(d, e, f);    g += t1;    c = t1 + t2;
 145        t1 = b + e1(g) + Ch(g, h, a) + 0x81c2c92e + W[38];
 146        t2 = e0(c) + Maj(c, d, e);    f += t1;    b = t1 + t2;
 147        t1 = a + e1(f) + Ch(f, g, h) + 0x92722c85 + W[39];
 148        t2 = e0(b) + Maj(b, c, d);    e += t1;    a = t1 + t2;
 149
 150        t1 = h + e1(e) + Ch(e, f, g) + 0xa2bfe8a1 + W[40];
 151        t2 = e0(a) + Maj(a, b, c);    d += t1;    h = t1 + t2;
 152        t1 = g + e1(d) + Ch(d, e, f) + 0xa81a664b + W[41];
 153        t2 = e0(h) + Maj(h, a, b);    c += t1;    g = t1 + t2;
 154        t1 = f + e1(c) + Ch(c, d, e) + 0xc24b8b70 + W[42];
 155        t2 = e0(g) + Maj(g, h, a);    b += t1;    f = t1 + t2;
 156        t1 = e + e1(b) + Ch(b, c, d) + 0xc76c51a3 + W[43];
 157        t2 = e0(f) + Maj(f, g, h);    a += t1;    e = t1 + t2;
 158        t1 = d + e1(a) + Ch(a, b, c) + 0xd192e819 + W[44];
 159        t2 = e0(e) + Maj(e, f, g);    h += t1;    d = t1 + t2;
 160        t1 = c + e1(h) + Ch(h, a, b) + 0xd6990624 + W[45];
 161        t2 = e0(d) + Maj(d, e, f);    g += t1;    c = t1 + t2;
 162        t1 = b + e1(g) + Ch(g, h, a) + 0xf40e3585 + W[46];
 163        t2 = e0(c) + Maj(c, d, e);    f += t1;    b = t1 + t2;
 164        t1 = a + e1(f) + Ch(f, g, h) + 0x106aa070 + W[47];
 165        t2 = e0(b) + Maj(b, c, d);    e += t1;    a = t1 + t2;
 166
 167        t1 = h + e1(e) + Ch(e, f, g) + 0x19a4c116 + W[48];
 168        t2 = e0(a) + Maj(a, b, c);    d += t1;    h = t1 + t2;
 169        t1 = g + e1(d) + Ch(d, e, f) + 0x1e376c08 + W[49];
 170        t2 = e0(h) + Maj(h, a, b);    c += t1;    g = t1 + t2;
 171        t1 = f + e1(c) + Ch(c, d, e) + 0x2748774c + W[50];
 172        t2 = e0(g) + Maj(g, h, a);    b += t1;    f = t1 + t2;
 173        t1 = e + e1(b) + Ch(b, c, d) + 0x34b0bcb5 + W[51];
 174        t2 = e0(f) + Maj(f, g, h);    a += t1;    e = t1 + t2;
 175        t1 = d + e1(a) + Ch(a, b, c) + 0x391c0cb3 + W[52];
 176        t2 = e0(e) + Maj(e, f, g);    h += t1;    d = t1 + t2;
 177        t1 = c + e1(h) + Ch(h, a, b) + 0x4ed8aa4a + W[53];
 178        t2 = e0(d) + Maj(d, e, f);    g += t1;    c = t1 + t2;
 179        t1 = b + e1(g) + Ch(g, h, a) + 0x5b9cca4f + W[54];
 180        t2 = e0(c) + Maj(c, d, e);    f += t1;    b = t1 + t2;
 181        t1 = a + e1(f) + Ch(f, g, h) + 0x682e6ff3 + W[55];
 182        t2 = e0(b) + Maj(b, c, d);    e += t1;    a = t1 + t2;
 183
 184        t1 = h + e1(e) + Ch(e, f, g) + 0x748f82ee + W[56];
 185        t2 = e0(a) + Maj(a, b, c);    d += t1;    h = t1 + t2;
 186        t1 = g + e1(d) + Ch(d, e, f) + 0x78a5636f + W[57];
 187        t2 = e0(h) + Maj(h, a, b);    c += t1;    g = t1 + t2;
 188        t1 = f + e1(c) + Ch(c, d, e) + 0x84c87814 + W[58];
 189        t2 = e0(g) + Maj(g, h, a);    b += t1;    f = t1 + t2;
 190        t1 = e + e1(b) + Ch(b, c, d) + 0x8cc70208 + W[59];
 191        t2 = e0(f) + Maj(f, g, h);    a += t1;    e = t1 + t2;
 192        t1 = d + e1(a) + Ch(a, b, c) + 0x90befffa + W[60];
 193        t2 = e0(e) + Maj(e, f, g);    h += t1;    d = t1 + t2;
 194        t1 = c + e1(h) + Ch(h, a, b) + 0xa4506ceb + W[61];
 195        t2 = e0(d) + Maj(d, e, f);    g += t1;    c = t1 + t2;
 196        t1 = b + e1(g) + Ch(g, h, a) + 0xbef9a3f7 + W[62];
 197        t2 = e0(c) + Maj(c, d, e);    f += t1;    b = t1 + t2;
 198        t1 = a + e1(f) + Ch(f, g, h) + 0xc67178f2 + W[63];
 199        t2 = e0(b) + Maj(b, c, d);    e += t1;    a = t1 + t2;
 200
 201        state[0] += a; state[1] += b; state[2] += c; state[3] += d;
 202        state[4] += e; state[5] += f; state[6] += g; state[7] += h;
 203
 204        /* clear any sensitive info... */
 205        a = b = c = d = e = f = g = h = t1 = t2 = 0;
 206        memzero_explicit(W, 64 * sizeof(u32));
 207}
 208
 209void sha256_update(struct sha256_state *sctx, const u8 *data, unsigned int len)
 210{
 211        unsigned int partial, done;
 212        const u8 *src;
 213
 214        partial = sctx->count & 0x3f;
 215        sctx->count += len;
 216        done = 0;
 217        src = data;
 218
 219        if ((partial + len) > 63) {
 220                if (partial) {
 221                        done = -partial;
 222                        memcpy(sctx->buf + partial, data, done + 64);
 223                        src = sctx->buf;
 224                }
 225
 226                do {
 227                        sha256_transform(sctx->state, src);
 228                        done += 64;
 229                        src = data + done;
 230                } while (done + 63 < len);
 231
 232                partial = 0;
 233        }
 234        memcpy(sctx->buf + partial, src, len - done);
 235}
 236EXPORT_SYMBOL(sha256_update);
 237
 238void sha224_update(struct sha256_state *sctx, const u8 *data, unsigned int len)
 239{
 240        sha256_update(sctx, data, len);
 241}
 242EXPORT_SYMBOL(sha224_update);
 243
 244static void __sha256_final(struct sha256_state *sctx, u8 *out, int digest_words)
 245{
 246        __be32 *dst = (__be32 *)out;
 247        __be64 bits;
 248        unsigned int index, pad_len;
 249        int i;
 250        static const u8 padding[64] = { 0x80, };
 251
 252        /* Save number of bits */
 253        bits = cpu_to_be64(sctx->count << 3);
 254
 255        /* Pad out to 56 mod 64. */
 256        index = sctx->count & 0x3f;
 257        pad_len = (index < 56) ? (56 - index) : ((64+56) - index);
 258        sha256_update(sctx, padding, pad_len);
 259
 260        /* Append length (before padding) */
 261        sha256_update(sctx, (const u8 *)&bits, sizeof(bits));
 262
 263        /* Store state in digest */
 264        for (i = 0; i < digest_words; i++)
 265                put_unaligned_be32(sctx->state[i], &dst[i]);
 266
 267        /* Zeroize sensitive information. */
 268        memset(sctx, 0, sizeof(*sctx));
 269}
 270
 271void sha256_final(struct sha256_state *sctx, u8 *out)
 272{
 273        __sha256_final(sctx, out, 8);
 274}
 275EXPORT_SYMBOL(sha256_final);
 276
 277void sha224_final(struct sha256_state *sctx, u8 *out)
 278{
 279        __sha256_final(sctx, out, 7);
 280}
 281EXPORT_SYMBOL(sha224_final);
 282
 283void sha256(const u8 *data, unsigned int len, u8 *out)
 284{
 285        struct sha256_state sctx;
 286
 287        sha256_init(&sctx);
 288        sha256_update(&sctx, data, len);
 289        sha256_final(&sctx, out);
 290}
 291EXPORT_SYMBOL(sha256);
 292
 293MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 294