linux/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_verifier.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * Testsuite for eBPF verifier
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (c) 2014 PLUMgrid, http://plumgrid.com
   6 * Copyright (c) 2017 Facebook
   7 * Copyright (c) 2018 Covalent IO, Inc. http://covalent.io
   8 */
   9
  10#include <endian.h>
  11#include <asm/types.h>
  12#include <linux/types.h>
  13#include <stdint.h>
  14#include <stdio.h>
  15#include <stdlib.h>
  16#include <unistd.h>
  17#include <errno.h>
  18#include <string.h>
  19#include <stddef.h>
  20#include <stdbool.h>
  21#include <sched.h>
  22#include <limits.h>
  23#include <assert.h>
  24
  25#include <sys/capability.h>
  26
  27#include <linux/unistd.h>
  28#include <linux/filter.h>
  29#include <linux/bpf_perf_event.h>
  30#include <linux/bpf.h>
  31#include <linux/if_ether.h>
  32#include <linux/btf.h>
  33
  34#include <bpf/bpf.h>
  35#include <bpf/libbpf.h>
  36
  37#ifdef HAVE_GENHDR
  38# include "autoconf.h"
  39#else
  40# if defined(__i386) || defined(__x86_64) || defined(__s390x__) || defined(__aarch64__)
  41#  define CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS 1
  42# endif
  43#endif
  44#include "bpf_rlimit.h"
  45#include "bpf_rand.h"
  46#include "bpf_util.h"
  47#include "test_btf.h"
  48#include "../../../include/linux/filter.h"
  49
  50#define MAX_INSNS       BPF_MAXINSNS
  51#define MAX_TEST_INSNS  1000000
  52#define MAX_FIXUPS      8
  53#define MAX_NR_MAPS     20
  54#define MAX_TEST_RUNS   8
  55#define POINTER_VALUE   0xcafe4all
  56#define TEST_DATA_LEN   64
  57
  58#define F_NEEDS_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS      (1 << 0)
  59#define F_LOAD_WITH_STRICT_ALIGNMENT            (1 << 1)
  60
  61#define UNPRIV_SYSCTL "kernel/unprivileged_bpf_disabled"
  62static bool unpriv_disabled = false;
  63static int skips;
  64static bool verbose = false;
  65
  66struct bpf_test {
  67        const char *descr;
  68        struct bpf_insn insns[MAX_INSNS];
  69        struct bpf_insn *fill_insns;
  70        int fixup_map_hash_8b[MAX_FIXUPS];
  71        int fixup_map_hash_48b[MAX_FIXUPS];
  72        int fixup_map_hash_16b[MAX_FIXUPS];
  73        int fixup_map_array_48b[MAX_FIXUPS];
  74        int fixup_map_sockmap[MAX_FIXUPS];
  75        int fixup_map_sockhash[MAX_FIXUPS];
  76        int fixup_map_xskmap[MAX_FIXUPS];
  77        int fixup_map_stacktrace[MAX_FIXUPS];
  78        int fixup_prog1[MAX_FIXUPS];
  79        int fixup_prog2[MAX_FIXUPS];
  80        int fixup_map_in_map[MAX_FIXUPS];
  81        int fixup_cgroup_storage[MAX_FIXUPS];
  82        int fixup_percpu_cgroup_storage[MAX_FIXUPS];
  83        int fixup_map_spin_lock[MAX_FIXUPS];
  84        int fixup_map_array_ro[MAX_FIXUPS];
  85        int fixup_map_array_wo[MAX_FIXUPS];
  86        int fixup_map_array_small[MAX_FIXUPS];
  87        int fixup_sk_storage_map[MAX_FIXUPS];
  88        int fixup_map_event_output[MAX_FIXUPS];
  89        int fixup_map_reuseport_array[MAX_FIXUPS];
  90        const char *errstr;
  91        const char *errstr_unpriv;
  92        uint32_t insn_processed;
  93        int prog_len;
  94        enum {
  95                UNDEF,
  96                ACCEPT,
  97                REJECT,
  98                VERBOSE_ACCEPT,
  99        } result, result_unpriv;
 100        enum bpf_prog_type prog_type;
 101        uint8_t flags;
 102        void (*fill_helper)(struct bpf_test *self);
 103        uint8_t runs;
 104#define bpf_testdata_struct_t                                   \
 105        struct {                                                \
 106                uint32_t retval, retval_unpriv;                 \
 107                union {                                         \
 108                        __u8 data[TEST_DATA_LEN];               \
 109                        __u64 data64[TEST_DATA_LEN / 8];        \
 110                };                                              \
 111        }
 112        union {
 113                bpf_testdata_struct_t;
 114                bpf_testdata_struct_t retvals[MAX_TEST_RUNS];
 115        };
 116        enum bpf_attach_type expected_attach_type;
 117        const char *kfunc;
 118};
 119
 120/* Note we want this to be 64 bit aligned so that the end of our array is
 121 * actually the end of the structure.
 122 */
 123#define MAX_ENTRIES 11
 124
 125struct test_val {
 126        unsigned int index;
 127        int foo[MAX_ENTRIES];
 128};
 129
 130struct other_val {
 131        long long foo;
 132        long long bar;
 133};
 134
 135static void bpf_fill_ld_abs_vlan_push_pop(struct bpf_test *self)
 136{
 137        /* test: {skb->data[0], vlan_push} x 51 + {skb->data[0], vlan_pop} x 51 */
 138#define PUSH_CNT 51
 139        /* jump range is limited to 16 bit. PUSH_CNT of ld_abs needs room */
 140        unsigned int len = (1 << 15) - PUSH_CNT * 2 * 5 * 6;
 141        struct bpf_insn *insn = self->fill_insns;
 142        int i = 0, j, k = 0;
 143
 144        insn[i++] = BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_6, BPF_REG_1);
 145loop:
 146        for (j = 0; j < PUSH_CNT; j++) {
 147                insn[i++] = BPF_LD_ABS(BPF_B, 0);
 148                /* jump to error label */
 149                insn[i] = BPF_JMP32_IMM(BPF_JNE, BPF_REG_0, 0x34, len - i - 3);
 150                i++;
 151                insn[i++] = BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_1, BPF_REG_6);
 152                insn[i++] = BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_2, 1);
 153                insn[i++] = BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_3, 2);
 154                insn[i++] = BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL, 0, 0, 0,
 155                                         BPF_FUNC_skb_vlan_push),
 156                insn[i] = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JNE, BPF_REG_0, 0, len - i - 3);
 157                i++;
 158        }
 159
 160        for (j = 0; j < PUSH_CNT; j++) {
 161                insn[i++] = BPF_LD_ABS(BPF_B, 0);
 162                insn[i] = BPF_JMP32_IMM(BPF_JNE, BPF_REG_0, 0x34, len - i - 3);
 163                i++;
 164                insn[i++] = BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_1, BPF_REG_6);
 165                insn[i++] = BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL, 0, 0, 0,
 166                                         BPF_FUNC_skb_vlan_pop),
 167                insn[i] = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JNE, BPF_REG_0, 0, len - i - 3);
 168                i++;
 169        }
 170        if (++k < 5)
 171                goto loop;
 172
 173        for (; i < len - 3; i++)
 174                insn[i] = BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_MOV, BPF_REG_0, 0xbef);
 175        insn[len - 3] = BPF_JMP_A(1);
 176        /* error label */
 177        insn[len - 2] = BPF_MOV32_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 0);
 178        insn[len - 1] = BPF_EXIT_INSN();
 179        self->prog_len = len;
 180}
 181
 182static void bpf_fill_jump_around_ld_abs(struct bpf_test *self)
 183{
 184        struct bpf_insn *insn = self->fill_insns;
 185        /* jump range is limited to 16 bit. every ld_abs is replaced by 6 insns,
 186         * but on arches like arm, ppc etc, there will be one BPF_ZEXT inserted
 187         * to extend the error value of the inlined ld_abs sequence which then
 188         * contains 7 insns. so, set the dividend to 7 so the testcase could
 189         * work on all arches.
 190         */
 191        unsigned int len = (1 << 15) / 7;
 192        int i = 0;
 193
 194        insn[i++] = BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_6, BPF_REG_1);
 195        insn[i++] = BPF_LD_ABS(BPF_B, 0);
 196        insn[i] = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JEQ, BPF_REG_0, 10, len - i - 2);
 197        i++;
 198        while (i < len - 1)
 199                insn[i++] = BPF_LD_ABS(BPF_B, 1);
 200        insn[i] = BPF_EXIT_INSN();
 201        self->prog_len = i + 1;
 202}
 203
 204static void bpf_fill_rand_ld_dw(struct bpf_test *self)
 205{
 206        struct bpf_insn *insn = self->fill_insns;
 207        uint64_t res = 0;
 208        int i = 0;
 209
 210        insn[i++] = BPF_MOV32_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 0);
 211        while (i < self->retval) {
 212                uint64_t val = bpf_semi_rand_get();
 213                struct bpf_insn tmp[2] = { BPF_LD_IMM64(BPF_REG_1, val) };
 214
 215                res ^= val;
 216                insn[i++] = tmp[0];
 217                insn[i++] = tmp[1];
 218                insn[i++] = BPF_ALU64_REG(BPF_XOR, BPF_REG_0, BPF_REG_1);
 219        }
 220        insn[i++] = BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_1, BPF_REG_0);
 221        insn[i++] = BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_RSH, BPF_REG_1, 32);
 222        insn[i++] = BPF_ALU64_REG(BPF_XOR, BPF_REG_0, BPF_REG_1);
 223        insn[i] = BPF_EXIT_INSN();
 224        self->prog_len = i + 1;
 225        res ^= (res >> 32);
 226        self->retval = (uint32_t)res;
 227}
 228
 229#define MAX_JMP_SEQ 8192
 230
 231/* test the sequence of 8k jumps */
 232static void bpf_fill_scale1(struct bpf_test *self)
 233{
 234        struct bpf_insn *insn = self->fill_insns;
 235        int i = 0, k = 0;
 236
 237        insn[i++] = BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_6, BPF_REG_1);
 238        /* test to check that the long sequence of jumps is acceptable */
 239        while (k++ < MAX_JMP_SEQ) {
 240                insn[i++] = BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL, 0, 0, 0,
 241                                         BPF_FUNC_get_prandom_u32);
 242                insn[i++] = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JEQ, BPF_REG_0, bpf_semi_rand_get(), 2);
 243                insn[i++] = BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_1, BPF_REG_10);
 244                insn[i++] = BPF_STX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_1, BPF_REG_6,
 245                                        -8 * (k % 64 + 1));
 246        }
 247        /* is_state_visited() doesn't allocate state for pruning for every jump.
 248         * Hence multiply jmps by 4 to accommodate that heuristic
 249         */
 250        while (i < MAX_TEST_INSNS - MAX_JMP_SEQ * 4)
 251                insn[i++] = BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_MOV, BPF_REG_0, 42);
 252        insn[i] = BPF_EXIT_INSN();
 253        self->prog_len = i + 1;
 254        self->retval = 42;
 255}
 256
 257/* test the sequence of 8k jumps in inner most function (function depth 8)*/
 258static void bpf_fill_scale2(struct bpf_test *self)
 259{
 260        struct bpf_insn *insn = self->fill_insns;
 261        int i = 0, k = 0;
 262
 263#define FUNC_NEST 7
 264        for (k = 0; k < FUNC_NEST; k++) {
 265                insn[i++] = BPF_CALL_REL(1);
 266                insn[i++] = BPF_EXIT_INSN();
 267        }
 268        insn[i++] = BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_6, BPF_REG_1);
 269        /* test to check that the long sequence of jumps is acceptable */
 270        k = 0;
 271        while (k++ < MAX_JMP_SEQ) {
 272                insn[i++] = BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL, 0, 0, 0,
 273                                         BPF_FUNC_get_prandom_u32);
 274                insn[i++] = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JEQ, BPF_REG_0, bpf_semi_rand_get(), 2);
 275                insn[i++] = BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_1, BPF_REG_10);
 276                insn[i++] = BPF_STX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_1, BPF_REG_6,
 277                                        -8 * (k % (64 - 4 * FUNC_NEST) + 1));
 278        }
 279        while (i < MAX_TEST_INSNS - MAX_JMP_SEQ * 4)
 280                insn[i++] = BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_MOV, BPF_REG_0, 42);
 281        insn[i] = BPF_EXIT_INSN();
 282        self->prog_len = i + 1;
 283        self->retval = 42;
 284}
 285
 286static void bpf_fill_scale(struct bpf_test *self)
 287{
 288        switch (self->retval) {
 289        case 1:
 290                return bpf_fill_scale1(self);
 291        case 2:
 292                return bpf_fill_scale2(self);
 293        default:
 294                self->prog_len = 0;
 295                break;
 296        }
 297}
 298
 299/* BPF_SK_LOOKUP contains 13 instructions, if you need to fix up maps */
 300#define BPF_SK_LOOKUP(func)                                             \
 301        /* struct bpf_sock_tuple tuple = {} */                          \
 302        BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_2, 0),                                    \
 303        BPF_STX_MEM(BPF_W, BPF_REG_10, BPF_REG_2, -8),                  \
 304        BPF_STX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_10, BPF_REG_2, -16),                \
 305        BPF_STX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_10, BPF_REG_2, -24),                \
 306        BPF_STX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_10, BPF_REG_2, -32),                \
 307        BPF_STX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_10, BPF_REG_2, -40),                \
 308        BPF_STX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_10, BPF_REG_2, -48),                \
 309        /* sk = func(ctx, &tuple, sizeof tuple, 0, 0) */                \
 310        BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_2, BPF_REG_10),                           \
 311        BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_2, -48),                         \
 312        BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_3, sizeof(struct bpf_sock_tuple)),        \
 313        BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_4, 0),                                    \
 314        BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_5, 0),                                    \
 315        BPF_EMIT_CALL(BPF_FUNC_ ## func)
 316
 317/* BPF_DIRECT_PKT_R2 contains 7 instructions, it initializes default return
 318 * value into 0 and does necessary preparation for direct packet access
 319 * through r2. The allowed access range is 8 bytes.
 320 */
 321#define BPF_DIRECT_PKT_R2                                               \
 322        BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 0),                                    \
 323        BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_W, BPF_REG_2, BPF_REG_1,                        \
 324                    offsetof(struct __sk_buff, data)),                  \
 325        BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_W, BPF_REG_3, BPF_REG_1,                        \
 326                    offsetof(struct __sk_buff, data_end)),              \
 327        BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_4, BPF_REG_2),                            \
 328        BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_4, 8),                           \
 329        BPF_JMP_REG(BPF_JLE, BPF_REG_4, BPF_REG_3, 1),                  \
 330        BPF_EXIT_INSN()
 331
 332/* BPF_RAND_UEXT_R7 contains 4 instructions, it initializes R7 into a random
 333 * positive u32, and zero-extend it into 64-bit.
 334 */
 335#define BPF_RAND_UEXT_R7                                                \
 336        BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL, 0, 0, 0,                       \
 337                     BPF_FUNC_get_prandom_u32),                         \
 338        BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_7, BPF_REG_0),                            \
 339        BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_LSH, BPF_REG_7, 33),                          \
 340        BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_RSH, BPF_REG_7, 33)
 341
 342/* BPF_RAND_SEXT_R7 contains 5 instructions, it initializes R7 into a random
 343 * negative u32, and sign-extend it into 64-bit.
 344 */
 345#define BPF_RAND_SEXT_R7                                                \
 346        BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL, 0, 0, 0,                       \
 347                     BPF_FUNC_get_prandom_u32),                         \
 348        BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_7, BPF_REG_0),                            \
 349        BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_OR, BPF_REG_7, 0x80000000),                   \
 350        BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_LSH, BPF_REG_7, 32),                          \
 351        BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ARSH, BPF_REG_7, 32)
 352
 353static struct bpf_test tests[] = {
 354#define FILL_ARRAY
 355#include <verifier/tests.h>
 356#undef FILL_ARRAY
 357};
 358
 359static int probe_filter_length(const struct bpf_insn *fp)
 360{
 361        int len;
 362
 363        for (len = MAX_INSNS - 1; len > 0; --len)
 364                if (fp[len].code != 0 || fp[len].imm != 0)
 365                        break;
 366        return len + 1;
 367}
 368
 369static bool skip_unsupported_map(enum bpf_map_type map_type)
 370{
 371        if (!bpf_probe_map_type(map_type, 0)) {
 372                printf("SKIP (unsupported map type %d)\n", map_type);
 373                skips++;
 374                return true;
 375        }
 376        return false;
 377}
 378
 379static int __create_map(uint32_t type, uint32_t size_key,
 380                        uint32_t size_value, uint32_t max_elem,
 381                        uint32_t extra_flags)
 382{
 383        int fd;
 384
 385        fd = bpf_create_map(type, size_key, size_value, max_elem,
 386                            (type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH ?
 387                             BPF_F_NO_PREALLOC : 0) | extra_flags);
 388        if (fd < 0) {
 389                if (skip_unsupported_map(type))
 390                        return -1;
 391                printf("Failed to create hash map '%s'!\n", strerror(errno));
 392        }
 393
 394        return fd;
 395}
 396
 397static int create_map(uint32_t type, uint32_t size_key,
 398                      uint32_t size_value, uint32_t max_elem)
 399{
 400        return __create_map(type, size_key, size_value, max_elem, 0);
 401}
 402
 403static void update_map(int fd, int index)
 404{
 405        struct test_val value = {
 406                .index = (6 + 1) * sizeof(int),
 407                .foo[6] = 0xabcdef12,
 408        };
 409
 410        assert(!bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &index, &value, 0));
 411}
 412
 413static int create_prog_dummy_simple(enum bpf_prog_type prog_type, int ret)
 414{
 415        struct bpf_insn prog[] = {
 416                BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, ret),
 417                BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
 418        };
 419
 420        return bpf_load_program(prog_type, prog,
 421                                ARRAY_SIZE(prog), "GPL", 0, NULL, 0);
 422}
 423
 424static int create_prog_dummy_loop(enum bpf_prog_type prog_type, int mfd,
 425                                  int idx, int ret)
 426{
 427        struct bpf_insn prog[] = {
 428                BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_3, idx),
 429                BPF_LD_MAP_FD(BPF_REG_2, mfd),
 430                BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL, 0, 0, 0,
 431                             BPF_FUNC_tail_call),
 432                BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, ret),
 433                BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
 434        };
 435
 436        return bpf_load_program(prog_type, prog,
 437                                ARRAY_SIZE(prog), "GPL", 0, NULL, 0);
 438}
 439
 440static int create_prog_array(enum bpf_prog_type prog_type, uint32_t max_elem,
 441                             int p1key, int p2key, int p3key)
 442{
 443        int mfd, p1fd, p2fd, p3fd;
 444
 445        mfd = bpf_create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY, sizeof(int),
 446                             sizeof(int), max_elem, 0);
 447        if (mfd < 0) {
 448                if (skip_unsupported_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY))
 449                        return -1;
 450                printf("Failed to create prog array '%s'!\n", strerror(errno));
 451                return -1;
 452        }
 453
 454        p1fd = create_prog_dummy_simple(prog_type, 42);
 455        p2fd = create_prog_dummy_loop(prog_type, mfd, p2key, 41);
 456        p3fd = create_prog_dummy_simple(prog_type, 24);
 457        if (p1fd < 0 || p2fd < 0 || p3fd < 0)
 458                goto err;
 459        if (bpf_map_update_elem(mfd, &p1key, &p1fd, BPF_ANY) < 0)
 460                goto err;
 461        if (bpf_map_update_elem(mfd, &p2key, &p2fd, BPF_ANY) < 0)
 462                goto err;
 463        if (bpf_map_update_elem(mfd, &p3key, &p3fd, BPF_ANY) < 0) {
 464err:
 465                close(mfd);
 466                mfd = -1;
 467        }
 468        close(p3fd);
 469        close(p2fd);
 470        close(p1fd);
 471        return mfd;
 472}
 473
 474static int create_map_in_map(void)
 475{
 476        int inner_map_fd, outer_map_fd;
 477
 478        inner_map_fd = bpf_create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY, sizeof(int),
 479                                      sizeof(int), 1, 0);
 480        if (inner_map_fd < 0) {
 481                if (skip_unsupported_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY))
 482                        return -1;
 483                printf("Failed to create array '%s'!\n", strerror(errno));
 484                return inner_map_fd;
 485        }
 486
 487        outer_map_fd = bpf_create_map_in_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY_OF_MAPS, NULL,
 488                                             sizeof(int), inner_map_fd, 1, 0);
 489        if (outer_map_fd < 0) {
 490                if (skip_unsupported_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY_OF_MAPS))
 491                        return -1;
 492                printf("Failed to create array of maps '%s'!\n",
 493                       strerror(errno));
 494        }
 495
 496        close(inner_map_fd);
 497
 498        return outer_map_fd;
 499}
 500
 501static int create_cgroup_storage(bool percpu)
 502{
 503        enum bpf_map_type type = percpu ? BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_CGROUP_STORAGE :
 504                BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_STORAGE;
 505        int fd;
 506
 507        fd = bpf_create_map(type, sizeof(struct bpf_cgroup_storage_key),
 508                            TEST_DATA_LEN, 0, 0);
 509        if (fd < 0) {
 510                if (skip_unsupported_map(type))
 511                        return -1;
 512                printf("Failed to create cgroup storage '%s'!\n",
 513                       strerror(errno));
 514        }
 515
 516        return fd;
 517}
 518
 519/* struct bpf_spin_lock {
 520 *   int val;
 521 * };
 522 * struct val {
 523 *   int cnt;
 524 *   struct bpf_spin_lock l;
 525 * };
 526 */
 527static const char btf_str_sec[] = "\0bpf_spin_lock\0val\0cnt\0l";
 528static __u32 btf_raw_types[] = {
 529        /* int */
 530        BTF_TYPE_INT_ENC(0, BTF_INT_SIGNED, 0, 32, 4),  /* [1] */
 531        /* struct bpf_spin_lock */                      /* [2] */
 532        BTF_TYPE_ENC(1, BTF_INFO_ENC(BTF_KIND_STRUCT, 0, 1), 4),
 533        BTF_MEMBER_ENC(15, 1, 0), /* int val; */
 534        /* struct val */                                /* [3] */
 535        BTF_TYPE_ENC(15, BTF_INFO_ENC(BTF_KIND_STRUCT, 0, 2), 8),
 536        BTF_MEMBER_ENC(19, 1, 0), /* int cnt; */
 537        BTF_MEMBER_ENC(23, 2, 32),/* struct bpf_spin_lock l; */
 538};
 539
 540static int load_btf(void)
 541{
 542        struct btf_header hdr = {
 543                .magic = BTF_MAGIC,
 544                .version = BTF_VERSION,
 545                .hdr_len = sizeof(struct btf_header),
 546                .type_len = sizeof(btf_raw_types),
 547                .str_off = sizeof(btf_raw_types),
 548                .str_len = sizeof(btf_str_sec),
 549        };
 550        void *ptr, *raw_btf;
 551        int btf_fd;
 552
 553        ptr = raw_btf = malloc(sizeof(hdr) + sizeof(btf_raw_types) +
 554                               sizeof(btf_str_sec));
 555
 556        memcpy(ptr, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
 557        ptr += sizeof(hdr);
 558        memcpy(ptr, btf_raw_types, hdr.type_len);
 559        ptr += hdr.type_len;
 560        memcpy(ptr, btf_str_sec, hdr.str_len);
 561        ptr += hdr.str_len;
 562
 563        btf_fd = bpf_load_btf(raw_btf, ptr - raw_btf, 0, 0, 0);
 564        free(raw_btf);
 565        if (btf_fd < 0)
 566                return -1;
 567        return btf_fd;
 568}
 569
 570static int create_map_spin_lock(void)
 571{
 572        struct bpf_create_map_attr attr = {
 573                .name = "test_map",
 574                .map_type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY,
 575                .key_size = 4,
 576                .value_size = 8,
 577                .max_entries = 1,
 578                .btf_key_type_id = 1,
 579                .btf_value_type_id = 3,
 580        };
 581        int fd, btf_fd;
 582
 583        btf_fd = load_btf();
 584        if (btf_fd < 0)
 585                return -1;
 586        attr.btf_fd = btf_fd;
 587        fd = bpf_create_map_xattr(&attr);
 588        if (fd < 0)
 589                printf("Failed to create map with spin_lock\n");
 590        return fd;
 591}
 592
 593static int create_sk_storage_map(void)
 594{
 595        struct bpf_create_map_attr attr = {
 596                .name = "test_map",
 597                .map_type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_SK_STORAGE,
 598                .key_size = 4,
 599                .value_size = 8,
 600                .max_entries = 0,
 601                .map_flags = BPF_F_NO_PREALLOC,
 602                .btf_key_type_id = 1,
 603                .btf_value_type_id = 3,
 604        };
 605        int fd, btf_fd;
 606
 607        btf_fd = load_btf();
 608        if (btf_fd < 0)
 609                return -1;
 610        attr.btf_fd = btf_fd;
 611        fd = bpf_create_map_xattr(&attr);
 612        close(attr.btf_fd);
 613        if (fd < 0)
 614                printf("Failed to create sk_storage_map\n");
 615        return fd;
 616}
 617
 618static char bpf_vlog[UINT_MAX >> 8];
 619
 620static void do_test_fixup(struct bpf_test *test, enum bpf_prog_type prog_type,
 621                          struct bpf_insn *prog, int *map_fds)
 622{
 623        int *fixup_map_hash_8b = test->fixup_map_hash_8b;
 624        int *fixup_map_hash_48b = test->fixup_map_hash_48b;
 625        int *fixup_map_hash_16b = test->fixup_map_hash_16b;
 626        int *fixup_map_array_48b = test->fixup_map_array_48b;
 627        int *fixup_map_sockmap = test->fixup_map_sockmap;
 628        int *fixup_map_sockhash = test->fixup_map_sockhash;
 629        int *fixup_map_xskmap = test->fixup_map_xskmap;
 630        int *fixup_map_stacktrace = test->fixup_map_stacktrace;
 631        int *fixup_prog1 = test->fixup_prog1;
 632        int *fixup_prog2 = test->fixup_prog2;
 633        int *fixup_map_in_map = test->fixup_map_in_map;
 634        int *fixup_cgroup_storage = test->fixup_cgroup_storage;
 635        int *fixup_percpu_cgroup_storage = test->fixup_percpu_cgroup_storage;
 636        int *fixup_map_spin_lock = test->fixup_map_spin_lock;
 637        int *fixup_map_array_ro = test->fixup_map_array_ro;
 638        int *fixup_map_array_wo = test->fixup_map_array_wo;
 639        int *fixup_map_array_small = test->fixup_map_array_small;
 640        int *fixup_sk_storage_map = test->fixup_sk_storage_map;
 641        int *fixup_map_event_output = test->fixup_map_event_output;
 642        int *fixup_map_reuseport_array = test->fixup_map_reuseport_array;
 643
 644        if (test->fill_helper) {
 645                test->fill_insns = calloc(MAX_TEST_INSNS, sizeof(struct bpf_insn));
 646                test->fill_helper(test);
 647        }
 648
 649        /* Allocating HTs with 1 elem is fine here, since we only test
 650         * for verifier and not do a runtime lookup, so the only thing
 651         * that really matters is value size in this case.
 652         */
 653        if (*fixup_map_hash_8b) {
 654                map_fds[0] = create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH, sizeof(long long),
 655                                        sizeof(long long), 1);
 656                do {
 657                        prog[*fixup_map_hash_8b].imm = map_fds[0];
 658                        fixup_map_hash_8b++;
 659                } while (*fixup_map_hash_8b);
 660        }
 661
 662        if (*fixup_map_hash_48b) {
 663                map_fds[1] = create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH, sizeof(long long),
 664                                        sizeof(struct test_val), 1);
 665                do {
 666                        prog[*fixup_map_hash_48b].imm = map_fds[1];
 667                        fixup_map_hash_48b++;
 668                } while (*fixup_map_hash_48b);
 669        }
 670
 671        if (*fixup_map_hash_16b) {
 672                map_fds[2] = create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH, sizeof(long long),
 673                                        sizeof(struct other_val), 1);
 674                do {
 675                        prog[*fixup_map_hash_16b].imm = map_fds[2];
 676                        fixup_map_hash_16b++;
 677                } while (*fixup_map_hash_16b);
 678        }
 679
 680        if (*fixup_map_array_48b) {
 681                map_fds[3] = create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY, sizeof(int),
 682                                        sizeof(struct test_val), 1);
 683                update_map(map_fds[3], 0);
 684                do {
 685                        prog[*fixup_map_array_48b].imm = map_fds[3];
 686                        fixup_map_array_48b++;
 687                } while (*fixup_map_array_48b);
 688        }
 689
 690        if (*fixup_prog1) {
 691                map_fds[4] = create_prog_array(prog_type, 4, 0, 1, 2);
 692                do {
 693                        prog[*fixup_prog1].imm = map_fds[4];
 694                        fixup_prog1++;
 695                } while (*fixup_prog1);
 696        }
 697
 698        if (*fixup_prog2) {
 699                map_fds[5] = create_prog_array(prog_type, 8, 7, 1, 2);
 700                do {
 701                        prog[*fixup_prog2].imm = map_fds[5];
 702                        fixup_prog2++;
 703                } while (*fixup_prog2);
 704        }
 705
 706        if (*fixup_map_in_map) {
 707                map_fds[6] = create_map_in_map();
 708                do {
 709                        prog[*fixup_map_in_map].imm = map_fds[6];
 710                        fixup_map_in_map++;
 711                } while (*fixup_map_in_map);
 712        }
 713
 714        if (*fixup_cgroup_storage) {
 715                map_fds[7] = create_cgroup_storage(false);
 716                do {
 717                        prog[*fixup_cgroup_storage].imm = map_fds[7];
 718                        fixup_cgroup_storage++;
 719                } while (*fixup_cgroup_storage);
 720        }
 721
 722        if (*fixup_percpu_cgroup_storage) {
 723                map_fds[8] = create_cgroup_storage(true);
 724                do {
 725                        prog[*fixup_percpu_cgroup_storage].imm = map_fds[8];
 726                        fixup_percpu_cgroup_storage++;
 727                } while (*fixup_percpu_cgroup_storage);
 728        }
 729        if (*fixup_map_sockmap) {
 730                map_fds[9] = create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_SOCKMAP, sizeof(int),
 731                                        sizeof(int), 1);
 732                do {
 733                        prog[*fixup_map_sockmap].imm = map_fds[9];
 734                        fixup_map_sockmap++;
 735                } while (*fixup_map_sockmap);
 736        }
 737        if (*fixup_map_sockhash) {
 738                map_fds[10] = create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_SOCKHASH, sizeof(int),
 739                                        sizeof(int), 1);
 740                do {
 741                        prog[*fixup_map_sockhash].imm = map_fds[10];
 742                        fixup_map_sockhash++;
 743                } while (*fixup_map_sockhash);
 744        }
 745        if (*fixup_map_xskmap) {
 746                map_fds[11] = create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_XSKMAP, sizeof(int),
 747                                        sizeof(int), 1);
 748                do {
 749                        prog[*fixup_map_xskmap].imm = map_fds[11];
 750                        fixup_map_xskmap++;
 751                } while (*fixup_map_xskmap);
 752        }
 753        if (*fixup_map_stacktrace) {
 754                map_fds[12] = create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_STACK_TRACE, sizeof(u32),
 755                                         sizeof(u64), 1);
 756                do {
 757                        prog[*fixup_map_stacktrace].imm = map_fds[12];
 758                        fixup_map_stacktrace++;
 759                } while (*fixup_map_stacktrace);
 760        }
 761        if (*fixup_map_spin_lock) {
 762                map_fds[13] = create_map_spin_lock();
 763                do {
 764                        prog[*fixup_map_spin_lock].imm = map_fds[13];
 765                        fixup_map_spin_lock++;
 766                } while (*fixup_map_spin_lock);
 767        }
 768        if (*fixup_map_array_ro) {
 769                map_fds[14] = __create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY, sizeof(int),
 770                                           sizeof(struct test_val), 1,
 771                                           BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG);
 772                update_map(map_fds[14], 0);
 773                do {
 774                        prog[*fixup_map_array_ro].imm = map_fds[14];
 775                        fixup_map_array_ro++;
 776                } while (*fixup_map_array_ro);
 777        }
 778        if (*fixup_map_array_wo) {
 779                map_fds[15] = __create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY, sizeof(int),
 780                                           sizeof(struct test_val), 1,
 781                                           BPF_F_WRONLY_PROG);
 782                update_map(map_fds[15], 0);
 783                do {
 784                        prog[*fixup_map_array_wo].imm = map_fds[15];
 785                        fixup_map_array_wo++;
 786                } while (*fixup_map_array_wo);
 787        }
 788        if (*fixup_map_array_small) {
 789                map_fds[16] = __create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY, sizeof(int),
 790                                           1, 1, 0);
 791                update_map(map_fds[16], 0);
 792                do {
 793                        prog[*fixup_map_array_small].imm = map_fds[16];
 794                        fixup_map_array_small++;
 795                } while (*fixup_map_array_small);
 796        }
 797        if (*fixup_sk_storage_map) {
 798                map_fds[17] = create_sk_storage_map();
 799                do {
 800                        prog[*fixup_sk_storage_map].imm = map_fds[17];
 801                        fixup_sk_storage_map++;
 802                } while (*fixup_sk_storage_map);
 803        }
 804        if (*fixup_map_event_output) {
 805                map_fds[18] = __create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY,
 806                                           sizeof(int), sizeof(int), 1, 0);
 807                do {
 808                        prog[*fixup_map_event_output].imm = map_fds[18];
 809                        fixup_map_event_output++;
 810                } while (*fixup_map_event_output);
 811        }
 812        if (*fixup_map_reuseport_array) {
 813                map_fds[19] = __create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_REUSEPORT_SOCKARRAY,
 814                                           sizeof(u32), sizeof(u64), 1, 0);
 815                do {
 816                        prog[*fixup_map_reuseport_array].imm = map_fds[19];
 817                        fixup_map_reuseport_array++;
 818                } while (*fixup_map_reuseport_array);
 819        }
 820}
 821
 822struct libcap {
 823        struct __user_cap_header_struct hdr;
 824        struct __user_cap_data_struct data[2];
 825};
 826
 827static int set_admin(bool admin)
 828{
 829        cap_t caps;
 830        /* need CAP_BPF, CAP_NET_ADMIN, CAP_PERFMON to load progs */
 831        const cap_value_t cap_net_admin = CAP_NET_ADMIN;
 832        const cap_value_t cap_sys_admin = CAP_SYS_ADMIN;
 833        struct libcap *cap;
 834        int ret = -1;
 835
 836        caps = cap_get_proc();
 837        if (!caps) {
 838                perror("cap_get_proc");
 839                return -1;
 840        }
 841        cap = (struct libcap *)caps;
 842        if (cap_set_flag(caps, CAP_EFFECTIVE, 1, &cap_sys_admin, CAP_CLEAR)) {
 843                perror("cap_set_flag clear admin");
 844                goto out;
 845        }
 846        if (cap_set_flag(caps, CAP_EFFECTIVE, 1, &cap_net_admin,
 847                                admin ? CAP_SET : CAP_CLEAR)) {
 848                perror("cap_set_flag set_or_clear net");
 849                goto out;
 850        }
 851        /* libcap is likely old and simply ignores CAP_BPF and CAP_PERFMON,
 852         * so update effective bits manually
 853         */
 854        if (admin) {
 855                cap->data[1].effective |= 1 << (38 /* CAP_PERFMON */ - 32);
 856                cap->data[1].effective |= 1 << (39 /* CAP_BPF */ - 32);
 857        } else {
 858                cap->data[1].effective &= ~(1 << (38 - 32));
 859                cap->data[1].effective &= ~(1 << (39 - 32));
 860        }
 861        if (cap_set_proc(caps)) {
 862                perror("cap_set_proc");
 863                goto out;
 864        }
 865        ret = 0;
 866out:
 867        if (cap_free(caps))
 868                perror("cap_free");
 869        return ret;
 870}
 871
 872static int do_prog_test_run(int fd_prog, bool unpriv, uint32_t expected_val,
 873                            void *data, size_t size_data)
 874{
 875        __u8 tmp[TEST_DATA_LEN << 2];
 876        __u32 size_tmp = sizeof(tmp);
 877        uint32_t retval;
 878        int err;
 879
 880        if (unpriv)
 881                set_admin(true);
 882        err = bpf_prog_test_run(fd_prog, 1, data, size_data,
 883                                tmp, &size_tmp, &retval, NULL);
 884        if (unpriv)
 885                set_admin(false);
 886        if (err && errno != 524/*ENOTSUPP*/ && errno != EPERM) {
 887                printf("Unexpected bpf_prog_test_run error ");
 888                return err;
 889        }
 890        if (!err && retval != expected_val &&
 891            expected_val != POINTER_VALUE) {
 892                printf("FAIL retval %d != %d ", retval, expected_val);
 893                return 1;
 894        }
 895
 896        return 0;
 897}
 898
 899static bool cmp_str_seq(const char *log, const char *exp)
 900{
 901        char needle[80];
 902        const char *p, *q;
 903        int len;
 904
 905        do {
 906                p = strchr(exp, '\t');
 907                if (!p)
 908                        p = exp + strlen(exp);
 909
 910                len = p - exp;
 911                if (len >= sizeof(needle) || !len) {
 912                        printf("FAIL\nTestcase bug\n");
 913                        return false;
 914                }
 915                strncpy(needle, exp, len);
 916                needle[len] = 0;
 917                q = strstr(log, needle);
 918                if (!q) {
 919                        printf("FAIL\nUnexpected verifier log in successful load!\n"
 920                               "EXP: %s\nRES:\n", needle);
 921                        return false;
 922                }
 923                log = q + len;
 924                exp = p + 1;
 925        } while (*p);
 926        return true;
 927}
 928
 929static void do_test_single(struct bpf_test *test, bool unpriv,
 930                           int *passes, int *errors)
 931{
 932        int fd_prog, expected_ret, alignment_prevented_execution;
 933        int prog_len, prog_type = test->prog_type;
 934        struct bpf_insn *prog = test->insns;
 935        struct bpf_load_program_attr attr;
 936        int run_errs, run_successes;
 937        int map_fds[MAX_NR_MAPS];
 938        const char *expected_err;
 939        int fixup_skips;
 940        __u32 pflags;
 941        int i, err;
 942
 943        for (i = 0; i < MAX_NR_MAPS; i++)
 944                map_fds[i] = -1;
 945
 946        if (!prog_type)
 947                prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER;
 948        fixup_skips = skips;
 949        do_test_fixup(test, prog_type, prog, map_fds);
 950        if (test->fill_insns) {
 951                prog = test->fill_insns;
 952                prog_len = test->prog_len;
 953        } else {
 954                prog_len = probe_filter_length(prog);
 955        }
 956        /* If there were some map skips during fixup due to missing bpf
 957         * features, skip this test.
 958         */
 959        if (fixup_skips != skips)
 960                return;
 961
 962        pflags = BPF_F_TEST_RND_HI32;
 963        if (test->flags & F_LOAD_WITH_STRICT_ALIGNMENT)
 964                pflags |= BPF_F_STRICT_ALIGNMENT;
 965        if (test->flags & F_NEEDS_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
 966                pflags |= BPF_F_ANY_ALIGNMENT;
 967        if (test->flags & ~3)
 968                pflags |= test->flags;
 969
 970        expected_ret = unpriv && test->result_unpriv != UNDEF ?
 971                       test->result_unpriv : test->result;
 972        expected_err = unpriv && test->errstr_unpriv ?
 973                       test->errstr_unpriv : test->errstr;
 974        memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
 975        attr.prog_type = prog_type;
 976        attr.expected_attach_type = test->expected_attach_type;
 977        attr.insns = prog;
 978        attr.insns_cnt = prog_len;
 979        attr.license = "GPL";
 980        if (verbose)
 981                attr.log_level = 1;
 982        else if (expected_ret == VERBOSE_ACCEPT)
 983                attr.log_level = 2;
 984        else
 985                attr.log_level = 4;
 986        attr.prog_flags = pflags;
 987
 988        if (prog_type == BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING && test->kfunc) {
 989                attr.attach_btf_id = libbpf_find_vmlinux_btf_id(test->kfunc,
 990                                                attr.expected_attach_type);
 991                if (attr.attach_btf_id < 0) {
 992                        printf("FAIL\nFailed to find BTF ID for '%s'!\n",
 993                                test->kfunc);
 994                        (*errors)++;
 995                        return;
 996                }
 997        }
 998
 999        fd_prog = bpf_load_program_xattr(&attr, bpf_vlog, sizeof(bpf_vlog));
1000
1001        /* BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING requires more setup and
1002         * bpf_probe_prog_type won't give correct answer
1003         */
1004        if (fd_prog < 0 && prog_type != BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING &&
1005            !bpf_probe_prog_type(prog_type, 0)) {
1006                printf("SKIP (unsupported program type %d)\n", prog_type);
1007                skips++;
1008                goto close_fds;
1009        }
1010
1011        alignment_prevented_execution = 0;
1012
1013        if (expected_ret == ACCEPT || expected_ret == VERBOSE_ACCEPT) {
1014                if (fd_prog < 0) {
1015                        printf("FAIL\nFailed to load prog '%s'!\n",
1016                               strerror(errno));
1017                        goto fail_log;
1018                }
1019#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
1020                if (fd_prog >= 0 &&
1021                    (test->flags & F_NEEDS_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS))
1022                        alignment_prevented_execution = 1;
1023#endif
1024                if (expected_ret == VERBOSE_ACCEPT && !cmp_str_seq(bpf_vlog, expected_err)) {
1025                        goto fail_log;
1026                }
1027        } else {
1028                if (fd_prog >= 0) {
1029                        printf("FAIL\nUnexpected success to load!\n");
1030                        goto fail_log;
1031                }
1032                if (!expected_err || !strstr(bpf_vlog, expected_err)) {
1033                        printf("FAIL\nUnexpected error message!\n\tEXP: %s\n\tRES: %s\n",
1034                              expected_err, bpf_vlog);
1035                        goto fail_log;
1036                }
1037        }
1038
1039        if (test->insn_processed) {
1040                uint32_t insn_processed;
1041                char *proc;
1042
1043                proc = strstr(bpf_vlog, "processed ");
1044                insn_processed = atoi(proc + 10);
1045                if (test->insn_processed != insn_processed) {
1046                        printf("FAIL\nUnexpected insn_processed %u vs %u\n",
1047                               insn_processed, test->insn_processed);
1048                        goto fail_log;
1049                }
1050        }
1051
1052        if (verbose)
1053                printf(", verifier log:\n%s", bpf_vlog);
1054
1055        run_errs = 0;
1056        run_successes = 0;
1057        if (!alignment_prevented_execution && fd_prog >= 0) {
1058                uint32_t expected_val;
1059                int i;
1060
1061                if (!test->runs)
1062                        test->runs = 1;
1063
1064                for (i = 0; i < test->runs; i++) {
1065                        if (unpriv && test->retvals[i].retval_unpriv)
1066                                expected_val = test->retvals[i].retval_unpriv;
1067                        else
1068                                expected_val = test->retvals[i].retval;
1069
1070                        err = do_prog_test_run(fd_prog, unpriv, expected_val,
1071                                               test->retvals[i].data,
1072                                               sizeof(test->retvals[i].data));
1073                        if (err) {
1074                                printf("(run %d/%d) ", i + 1, test->runs);
1075                                run_errs++;
1076                        } else {
1077                                run_successes++;
1078                        }
1079                }
1080        }
1081
1082        if (!run_errs) {
1083                (*passes)++;
1084                if (run_successes > 1)
1085                        printf("%d cases ", run_successes);
1086                printf("OK");
1087                if (alignment_prevented_execution)
1088                        printf(" (NOTE: not executed due to unknown alignment)");
1089                printf("\n");
1090        } else {
1091                printf("\n");
1092                goto fail_log;
1093        }
1094close_fds:
1095        if (test->fill_insns)
1096                free(test->fill_insns);
1097        close(fd_prog);
1098        for (i = 0; i < MAX_NR_MAPS; i++)
1099                close(map_fds[i]);
1100        sched_yield();
1101        return;
1102fail_log:
1103        (*errors)++;
1104        printf("%s", bpf_vlog);
1105        goto close_fds;
1106}
1107
1108static bool is_admin(void)
1109{
1110        cap_flag_value_t net_priv = CAP_CLEAR;
1111        bool perfmon_priv = false;
1112        bool bpf_priv = false;
1113        struct libcap *cap;
1114        cap_t caps;
1115
1116#ifdef CAP_IS_SUPPORTED
1117        if (!CAP_IS_SUPPORTED(CAP_SETFCAP)) {
1118                perror("cap_get_flag");
1119                return false;
1120        }
1121#endif
1122        caps = cap_get_proc();
1123        if (!caps) {
1124                perror("cap_get_proc");
1125                return false;
1126        }
1127        cap = (struct libcap *)caps;
1128        bpf_priv = cap->data[1].effective & (1 << (39/* CAP_BPF */ - 32));
1129        perfmon_priv = cap->data[1].effective & (1 << (38/* CAP_PERFMON */ - 32));
1130        if (cap_get_flag(caps, CAP_NET_ADMIN, CAP_EFFECTIVE, &net_priv))
1131                perror("cap_get_flag NET");
1132        if (cap_free(caps))
1133                perror("cap_free");
1134        return bpf_priv && perfmon_priv && net_priv == CAP_SET;
1135}
1136
1137static void get_unpriv_disabled()
1138{
1139        char buf[2];
1140        FILE *fd;
1141
1142        fd = fopen("/proc/sys/"UNPRIV_SYSCTL, "r");
1143        if (!fd) {
1144                perror("fopen /proc/sys/"UNPRIV_SYSCTL);
1145                unpriv_disabled = true;
1146                return;
1147        }
1148        if (fgets(buf, 2, fd) == buf && atoi(buf))
1149                unpriv_disabled = true;
1150        fclose(fd);
1151}
1152
1153static bool test_as_unpriv(struct bpf_test *test)
1154{
1155        return !test->prog_type ||
1156               test->prog_type == BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER ||
1157               test->prog_type == BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB;
1158}
1159
1160static int do_test(bool unpriv, unsigned int from, unsigned int to)
1161{
1162        int i, passes = 0, errors = 0;
1163
1164        for (i = from; i < to; i++) {
1165                struct bpf_test *test = &tests[i];
1166
1167                /* Program types that are not supported by non-root we
1168                 * skip right away.
1169                 */
1170                if (test_as_unpriv(test) && unpriv_disabled) {
1171                        printf("#%d/u %s SKIP\n", i, test->descr);
1172                        skips++;
1173                } else if (test_as_unpriv(test)) {
1174                        if (!unpriv)
1175                                set_admin(false);
1176                        printf("#%d/u %s ", i, test->descr);
1177                        do_test_single(test, true, &passes, &errors);
1178                        if (!unpriv)
1179                                set_admin(true);
1180                }
1181
1182                if (unpriv) {
1183                        printf("#%d/p %s SKIP\n", i, test->descr);
1184                        skips++;
1185                } else {
1186                        printf("#%d/p %s ", i, test->descr);
1187                        do_test_single(test, false, &passes, &errors);
1188                }
1189        }
1190
1191        printf("Summary: %d PASSED, %d SKIPPED, %d FAILED\n", passes,
1192               skips, errors);
1193        return errors ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS;
1194}
1195
1196int main(int argc, char **argv)
1197{
1198        unsigned int from = 0, to = ARRAY_SIZE(tests);
1199        bool unpriv = !is_admin();
1200        int arg = 1;
1201
1202        if (argc > 1 && strcmp(argv[1], "-v") == 0) {
1203                arg++;
1204                verbose = true;
1205                argc--;
1206        }
1207
1208        if (argc == 3) {
1209                unsigned int l = atoi(argv[arg]);
1210                unsigned int u = atoi(argv[arg + 1]);
1211
1212                if (l < to && u < to) {
1213                        from = l;
1214                        to   = u + 1;
1215                }
1216        } else if (argc == 2) {
1217                unsigned int t = atoi(argv[arg]);
1218
1219                if (t < to) {
1220                        from = t;
1221                        to   = t + 1;
1222                }
1223        }
1224
1225        get_unpriv_disabled();
1226        if (unpriv && unpriv_disabled) {
1227                printf("Cannot run as unprivileged user with sysctl %s.\n",
1228                       UNPRIV_SYSCTL);
1229                return EXIT_FAILURE;
1230        }
1231
1232        bpf_semi_rand_init();
1233        return do_test(unpriv, from, to);
1234}
1235