linux/arch/arm/include/asm/kgdb.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
   2/*
   3 * ARM KGDB support
   4 *
   5 * Author: Deepak Saxena <dsaxena@mvista.com>
   6 *
   7 * Copyright (C) 2002 MontaVista Software Inc.
   8 *
   9 */
  10
  11#ifndef __ARM_KGDB_H__
  12#define __ARM_KGDB_H__
  13
  14#include <linux/ptrace.h>
  15#include <asm/opcodes.h>
  16
  17/*
  18 * GDB assumes that we're a user process being debugged, so
  19 * it will send us an SWI command to write into memory as the
  20 * debug trap. When an SWI occurs, the next instruction addr is
  21 * placed into R14_svc before jumping to the vector trap.
  22 * This doesn't work for kernel debugging as we are already in SVC
  23 * we would loose the kernel's LR, which is a bad thing. This
  24 * is  bad thing.
  25 *
  26 * By doing this as an undefined instruction trap, we force a mode
  27 * switch from SVC to UND mode, allowing us to save full kernel state.
  28 *
  29 * We also define a KGDB_COMPILED_BREAK which can be used to compile
  30 * in breakpoints. This is important for things like sysrq-G and for
  31 * the initial breakpoint from trap_init().
  32 *
  33 * Note to ARM HW designers: Add real trap support like SH && PPC to
  34 * make our lives much much simpler. :)
  35 */
  36#define BREAK_INSTR_SIZE        4
  37#define GDB_BREAKINST           0xef9f0001
  38#define KGDB_BREAKINST          0xe7ffdefe
  39#define KGDB_COMPILED_BREAK     0xe7ffdeff
  40#define CACHE_FLUSH_IS_SAFE     1
  41
  42#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
  43
  44static inline void arch_kgdb_breakpoint(void)
  45{
  46        asm(__inst_arm(0xe7ffdeff));
  47}
  48
  49extern void kgdb_handle_bus_error(void);
  50extern int kgdb_fault_expected;
  51
  52#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
  53
  54/*
  55 * From Kevin Hilman:
  56 *
  57 * gdb is expecting the following registers layout.
  58 *
  59 * r0-r15: 1 long word each
  60 * f0-f7:  unused, 3 long words each !!
  61 * fps:    unused, 1 long word
  62 * cpsr:   1 long word
  63 *
  64 * Even though f0-f7 and fps are not used, they need to be
  65 * present in the registers sent for correct processing in
  66 * the host-side gdb.
  67 *
  68 * In particular, it is crucial that CPSR is in the right place,
  69 * otherwise gdb will not be able to correctly interpret stepping over
  70 * conditional branches.
  71 */
  72#define _GP_REGS                16
  73#define _FP_REGS                8
  74#define _EXTRA_REGS             2
  75#define GDB_MAX_REGS            (_GP_REGS + (_FP_REGS * 3) + _EXTRA_REGS)
  76#define DBG_MAX_REG_NUM         (_GP_REGS + _FP_REGS + _EXTRA_REGS)
  77
  78#define KGDB_MAX_NO_CPUS        1
  79#define BUFMAX                  400
  80#define NUMREGBYTES             (GDB_MAX_REGS << 2)
  81#define NUMCRITREGBYTES         (32 << 2)
  82
  83#define _R0                     0
  84#define _R1                     1
  85#define _R2                     2
  86#define _R3                     3
  87#define _R4                     4
  88#define _R5                     5
  89#define _R6                     6
  90#define _R7                     7
  91#define _R8                     8
  92#define _R9                     9
  93#define _R10                    10
  94#define _FP                     11
  95#define _IP                     12
  96#define _SPT                    13
  97#define _LR                     14
  98#define _PC                     15
  99#define _CPSR                   (GDB_MAX_REGS - 1)
 100
 101/*
 102 * So that we can denote the end of a frame for tracing,
 103 * in the simple case:
 104 */
 105#define CFI_END_FRAME(func)     __CFI_END_FRAME(_PC, _SPT, func)
 106
 107#endif /* __ASM_KGDB_H__ */
 108