linux/arch/sparc/kernel/pci.c
<<
>>
Prefs
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/* pci.c: UltraSparc PCI controller support.
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
   5 * Copyright (C) 1998, 1999 Eddie C. Dost   (ecd@skynet.be)
   6 * Copyright (C) 1999 Jakub Jelinek   (jj@ultra.linux.cz)
   7 *
   8 * OF tree based PCI bus probing taken from the PowerPC port
   9 * with minor modifications, see there for credits.
  10 */
  11
  12#include <linux/export.h>
  13#include <linux/kernel.h>
  14#include <linux/string.h>
  15#include <linux/sched.h>
  16#include <linux/capability.h>
  17#include <linux/errno.h>
  18#include <linux/pci.h>
  19#include <linux/msi.h>
  20#include <linux/irq.h>
  21#include <linux/init.h>
  22#include <linux/of.h>
  23#include <linux/of_device.h>
  24#include <linux/pgtable.h>
  25
  26#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  27#include <asm/irq.h>
  28#include <asm/prom.h>
  29#include <asm/apb.h>
  30
  31#include "pci_impl.h"
  32#include "kernel.h"
  33
  34/* List of all PCI controllers found in the system. */
  35struct pci_pbm_info *pci_pbm_root = NULL;
  36
  37/* Each PBM found gets a unique index. */
  38int pci_num_pbms = 0;
  39
  40volatile int pci_poke_in_progress;
  41volatile int pci_poke_cpu = -1;
  42volatile int pci_poke_faulted;
  43
  44static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pci_poke_lock);
  45
  46void pci_config_read8(u8 *addr, u8 *ret)
  47{
  48        unsigned long flags;
  49        u8 byte;
  50
  51        spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
  52        pci_poke_cpu = smp_processor_id();
  53        pci_poke_in_progress = 1;
  54        pci_poke_faulted = 0;
  55        __asm__ __volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
  56                             "lduba [%1] %2, %0\n\t"
  57                             "membar #Sync"
  58                             : "=r" (byte)
  59                             : "r" (addr), "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E_L)
  60                             : "memory");
  61        pci_poke_in_progress = 0;
  62        pci_poke_cpu = -1;
  63        if (!pci_poke_faulted)
  64                *ret = byte;
  65        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
  66}
  67
  68void pci_config_read16(u16 *addr, u16 *ret)
  69{
  70        unsigned long flags;
  71        u16 word;
  72
  73        spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
  74        pci_poke_cpu = smp_processor_id();
  75        pci_poke_in_progress = 1;
  76        pci_poke_faulted = 0;
  77        __asm__ __volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
  78                             "lduha [%1] %2, %0\n\t"
  79                             "membar #Sync"
  80                             : "=r" (word)
  81                             : "r" (addr), "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E_L)
  82                             : "memory");
  83        pci_poke_in_progress = 0;
  84        pci_poke_cpu = -1;
  85        if (!pci_poke_faulted)
  86                *ret = word;
  87        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
  88}
  89
  90void pci_config_read32(u32 *addr, u32 *ret)
  91{
  92        unsigned long flags;
  93        u32 dword;
  94
  95        spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
  96        pci_poke_cpu = smp_processor_id();
  97        pci_poke_in_progress = 1;
  98        pci_poke_faulted = 0;
  99        __asm__ __volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
 100                             "lduwa [%1] %2, %0\n\t"
 101                             "membar #Sync"
 102                             : "=r" (dword)
 103                             : "r" (addr), "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E_L)
 104                             : "memory");
 105        pci_poke_in_progress = 0;
 106        pci_poke_cpu = -1;
 107        if (!pci_poke_faulted)
 108                *ret = dword;
 109        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
 110}
 111
 112void pci_config_write8(u8 *addr, u8 val)
 113{
 114        unsigned long flags;
 115
 116        spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
 117        pci_poke_cpu = smp_processor_id();
 118        pci_poke_in_progress = 1;
 119        pci_poke_faulted = 0;
 120        __asm__ __volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
 121                             "stba %0, [%1] %2\n\t"
 122                             "membar #Sync"
 123                             : /* no outputs */
 124                             : "r" (val), "r" (addr), "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E_L)
 125                             : "memory");
 126        pci_poke_in_progress = 0;
 127        pci_poke_cpu = -1;
 128        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
 129}
 130
 131void pci_config_write16(u16 *addr, u16 val)
 132{
 133        unsigned long flags;
 134
 135        spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
 136        pci_poke_cpu = smp_processor_id();
 137        pci_poke_in_progress = 1;
 138        pci_poke_faulted = 0;
 139        __asm__ __volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
 140                             "stha %0, [%1] %2\n\t"
 141                             "membar #Sync"
 142                             : /* no outputs */
 143                             : "r" (val), "r" (addr), "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E_L)
 144                             : "memory");
 145        pci_poke_in_progress = 0;
 146        pci_poke_cpu = -1;
 147        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
 148}
 149
 150void pci_config_write32(u32 *addr, u32 val)
 151{
 152        unsigned long flags;
 153
 154        spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
 155        pci_poke_cpu = smp_processor_id();
 156        pci_poke_in_progress = 1;
 157        pci_poke_faulted = 0;
 158        __asm__ __volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
 159                             "stwa %0, [%1] %2\n\t"
 160                             "membar #Sync"
 161                             : /* no outputs */
 162                             : "r" (val), "r" (addr), "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E_L)
 163                             : "memory");
 164        pci_poke_in_progress = 0;
 165        pci_poke_cpu = -1;
 166        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
 167}
 168
 169static int ofpci_verbose;
 170
 171static int __init ofpci_debug(char *str)
 172{
 173        int val = 0;
 174
 175        get_option(&str, &val);
 176        if (val)
 177                ofpci_verbose = 1;
 178        return 1;
 179}
 180
 181__setup("ofpci_debug=", ofpci_debug);
 182
 183static unsigned long pci_parse_of_flags(u32 addr0)
 184{
 185        unsigned long flags = 0;
 186
 187        if (addr0 & 0x02000000) {
 188                flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY;
 189                flags |= (addr0 >> 28) & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_1M;
 190                if (addr0 & 0x01000000)
 191                        flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM_64
 192                                 | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64;
 193                if (addr0 & 0x40000000)
 194                        flags |= IORESOURCE_PREFETCH
 195                                 | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH;
 196        } else if (addr0 & 0x01000000)
 197                flags = IORESOURCE_IO | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO;
 198        return flags;
 199}
 200
 201/* The of_device layer has translated all of the assigned-address properties
 202 * into physical address resources, we only have to figure out the register
 203 * mapping.
 204 */
 205static void pci_parse_of_addrs(struct platform_device *op,
 206                               struct device_node *node,
 207                               struct pci_dev *dev)
 208{
 209        struct resource *op_res;
 210        const u32 *addrs;
 211        int proplen;
 212
 213        addrs = of_get_property(node, "assigned-addresses", &proplen);
 214        if (!addrs)
 215                return;
 216        if (ofpci_verbose)
 217                pci_info(dev, "    parse addresses (%d bytes) @ %p\n",
 218                         proplen, addrs);
 219        op_res = &op->resource[0];
 220        for (; proplen >= 20; proplen -= 20, addrs += 5, op_res++) {
 221                struct resource *res;
 222                unsigned long flags;
 223                int i;
 224
 225                flags = pci_parse_of_flags(addrs[0]);
 226                if (!flags)
 227                        continue;
 228                i = addrs[0] & 0xff;
 229                if (ofpci_verbose)
 230                        pci_info(dev, "  start: %llx, end: %llx, i: %x\n",
 231                                 op_res->start, op_res->end, i);
 232
 233                if (PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 <= i && i <= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_5) {
 234                        res = &dev->resource[(i - PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0) >> 2];
 235                } else if (i == dev->rom_base_reg) {
 236                        res = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
 237                        flags |= IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_SIZEALIGN;
 238                } else {
 239                        pci_err(dev, "bad cfg reg num 0x%x\n", i);
 240                        continue;
 241                }
 242                res->start = op_res->start;
 243                res->end = op_res->end;
 244                res->flags = flags;
 245                res->name = pci_name(dev);
 246
 247                pci_info(dev, "reg 0x%x: %pR\n", i, res);
 248        }
 249}
 250
 251static void pci_init_dev_archdata(struct dev_archdata *sd, void *iommu,
 252                                  void *stc, void *host_controller,
 253                                  struct platform_device  *op,
 254                                  int numa_node)
 255{
 256        sd->iommu = iommu;
 257        sd->stc = stc;
 258        sd->host_controller = host_controller;
 259        sd->op = op;
 260        sd->numa_node = numa_node;
 261}
 262
 263static struct pci_dev *of_create_pci_dev(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
 264                                         struct device_node *node,
 265                                         struct pci_bus *bus, int devfn)
 266{
 267        struct dev_archdata *sd;
 268        struct platform_device *op;
 269        struct pci_dev *dev;
 270        u32 class;
 271
 272        dev = pci_alloc_dev(bus);
 273        if (!dev)
 274                return NULL;
 275
 276        op = of_find_device_by_node(node);
 277        sd = &dev->dev.archdata;
 278        pci_init_dev_archdata(sd, pbm->iommu, &pbm->stc, pbm, op,
 279                              pbm->numa_node);
 280        sd = &op->dev.archdata;
 281        sd->iommu = pbm->iommu;
 282        sd->stc = &pbm->stc;
 283        sd->numa_node = pbm->numa_node;
 284
 285        if (of_node_name_eq(node, "ebus"))
 286                of_propagate_archdata(op);
 287
 288        if (ofpci_verbose)
 289                pci_info(bus,"    create device, devfn: %x, type: %s\n",
 290                         devfn, of_node_get_device_type(node));
 291
 292        dev->sysdata = node;
 293        dev->dev.parent = bus->bridge;
 294        dev->dev.bus = &pci_bus_type;
 295        dev->dev.of_node = of_node_get(node);
 296        dev->devfn = devfn;
 297        dev->multifunction = 0;         /* maybe a lie? */
 298        set_pcie_port_type(dev);
 299
 300        pci_dev_assign_slot(dev);
 301        dev->vendor = of_getintprop_default(node, "vendor-id", 0xffff);
 302        dev->device = of_getintprop_default(node, "device-id", 0xffff);
 303        dev->subsystem_vendor =
 304                of_getintprop_default(node, "subsystem-vendor-id", 0);
 305        dev->subsystem_device =
 306                of_getintprop_default(node, "subsystem-id", 0);
 307
 308        dev->cfg_size = pci_cfg_space_size(dev);
 309
 310        /* We can't actually use the firmware value, we have
 311         * to read what is in the register right now.  One
 312         * reason is that in the case of IDE interfaces the
 313         * firmware can sample the value before the the IDE
 314         * interface is programmed into native mode.
 315         */
 316        pci_read_config_dword(dev, PCI_CLASS_REVISION, &class);
 317        dev->class = class >> 8;
 318        dev->revision = class & 0xff;
 319
 320        dev_set_name(&dev->dev, "%04x:%02x:%02x.%d", pci_domain_nr(bus),
 321                dev->bus->number, PCI_SLOT(devfn), PCI_FUNC(devfn));
 322
 323        /* I have seen IDE devices which will not respond to
 324         * the bmdma simplex check reads if bus mastering is
 325         * disabled.
 326         */
 327        if ((dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE)
 328                pci_set_master(dev);
 329
 330        dev->current_state = PCI_UNKNOWN;       /* unknown power state */
 331        dev->error_state = pci_channel_io_normal;
 332        dev->dma_mask = 0xffffffff;
 333
 334        if (of_node_name_eq(node, "pci")) {
 335                /* a PCI-PCI bridge */
 336                dev->hdr_type = PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE;
 337                dev->rom_base_reg = PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1;
 338        } else if (of_node_is_type(node, "cardbus")) {
 339                dev->hdr_type = PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS;
 340        } else {
 341                dev->hdr_type = PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL;
 342                dev->rom_base_reg = PCI_ROM_ADDRESS;
 343
 344                dev->irq = sd->op->archdata.irqs[0];
 345                if (dev->irq == 0xffffffff)
 346                        dev->irq = PCI_IRQ_NONE;
 347        }
 348
 349        pci_info(dev, "[%04x:%04x] type %02x class %#08x\n",
 350                 dev->vendor, dev->device, dev->hdr_type, dev->class);
 351
 352        pci_parse_of_addrs(sd->op, node, dev);
 353
 354        if (ofpci_verbose)
 355                pci_info(dev, "    adding to system ...\n");
 356
 357        pci_device_add(dev, bus);
 358
 359        return dev;
 360}
 361
 362static void apb_calc_first_last(u8 map, u32 *first_p, u32 *last_p)
 363{
 364        u32 idx, first, last;
 365
 366        first = 8;
 367        last = 0;
 368        for (idx = 0; idx < 8; idx++) {
 369                if ((map & (1 << idx)) != 0) {
 370                        if (first > idx)
 371                                first = idx;
 372                        if (last < idx)
 373                                last = idx;
 374                }
 375        }
 376
 377        *first_p = first;
 378        *last_p = last;
 379}
 380
 381/* Cook up fake bus resources for SUNW,simba PCI bridges which lack
 382 * a proper 'ranges' property.
 383 */
 384static void apb_fake_ranges(struct pci_dev *dev,
 385                            struct pci_bus *bus,
 386                            struct pci_pbm_info *pbm)
 387{
 388        struct pci_bus_region region;
 389        struct resource *res;
 390        u32 first, last;
 391        u8 map;
 392
 393        pci_read_config_byte(dev, APB_IO_ADDRESS_MAP, &map);
 394        apb_calc_first_last(map, &first, &last);
 395        res = bus->resource[0];
 396        res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
 397        region.start = (first << 21);
 398        region.end = (last << 21) + ((1 << 21) - 1);
 399        pcibios_bus_to_resource(dev->bus, res, &region);
 400
 401        pci_read_config_byte(dev, APB_MEM_ADDRESS_MAP, &map);
 402        apb_calc_first_last(map, &first, &last);
 403        res = bus->resource[1];
 404        res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
 405        region.start = (first << 29);
 406        region.end = (last << 29) + ((1 << 29) - 1);
 407        pcibios_bus_to_resource(dev->bus, res, &region);
 408}
 409
 410static void pci_of_scan_bus(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
 411                            struct device_node *node,
 412                            struct pci_bus *bus);
 413
 414#define GET_64BIT(prop, i)      ((((u64) (prop)[(i)]) << 32) | (prop)[(i)+1])
 415
 416static void of_scan_pci_bridge(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
 417                               struct device_node *node,
 418                               struct pci_dev *dev)
 419{
 420        struct pci_bus *bus;
 421        const u32 *busrange, *ranges;
 422        int len, i, simba;
 423        struct pci_bus_region region;
 424        struct resource *res;
 425        unsigned int flags;
 426        u64 size;
 427
 428        if (ofpci_verbose)
 429                pci_info(dev, "of_scan_pci_bridge(%pOF)\n", node);
 430
 431        /* parse bus-range property */
 432        busrange = of_get_property(node, "bus-range", &len);
 433        if (busrange == NULL || len != 8) {
 434                pci_info(dev, "Can't get bus-range for PCI-PCI bridge %pOF\n",
 435                       node);
 436                return;
 437        }
 438
 439        if (ofpci_verbose)
 440                pci_info(dev, "    Bridge bus range [%u --> %u]\n",
 441                         busrange[0], busrange[1]);
 442
 443        ranges = of_get_property(node, "ranges", &len);
 444        simba = 0;
 445        if (ranges == NULL) {
 446                const char *model = of_get_property(node, "model", NULL);
 447                if (model && !strcmp(model, "SUNW,simba"))
 448                        simba = 1;
 449        }
 450
 451        bus = pci_add_new_bus(dev->bus, dev, busrange[0]);
 452        if (!bus) {
 453                pci_err(dev, "Failed to create pci bus for %pOF\n",
 454                        node);
 455                return;
 456        }
 457
 458        bus->primary = dev->bus->number;
 459        pci_bus_insert_busn_res(bus, busrange[0], busrange[1]);
 460        bus->bridge_ctl = 0;
 461
 462        if (ofpci_verbose)
 463                pci_info(dev, "    Bridge ranges[%p] simba[%d]\n",
 464                         ranges, simba);
 465
 466        /* parse ranges property, or cook one up by hand for Simba */
 467        /* PCI #address-cells == 3 and #size-cells == 2 always */
 468        res = &dev->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES];
 469        for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES - PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES; ++i) {
 470                res->flags = 0;
 471                bus->resource[i] = res;
 472                ++res;
 473        }
 474        if (simba) {
 475                apb_fake_ranges(dev, bus, pbm);
 476                goto after_ranges;
 477        } else if (ranges == NULL) {
 478                pci_read_bridge_bases(bus);
 479                goto after_ranges;
 480        }
 481        i = 1;
 482        for (; len >= 32; len -= 32, ranges += 8) {
 483                u64 start;
 484
 485                if (ofpci_verbose)
 486                        pci_info(dev, "    RAW Range[%08x:%08x:%08x:%08x:%08x:%08x:"
 487                                 "%08x:%08x]\n",
 488                                 ranges[0], ranges[1], ranges[2], ranges[3],
 489                                 ranges[4], ranges[5], ranges[6], ranges[7]);
 490
 491                flags = pci_parse_of_flags(ranges[0]);
 492                size = GET_64BIT(ranges, 6);
 493                if (flags == 0 || size == 0)
 494                        continue;
 495
 496                /* On PCI-Express systems, PCI bridges that have no devices downstream
 497                 * have a bogus size value where the first 32-bit cell is 0xffffffff.
 498                 * This results in a bogus range where start + size overflows.
 499                 *
 500                 * Just skip these otherwise the kernel will complain when the resource
 501                 * tries to be claimed.
 502                 */
 503                if (size >> 32 == 0xffffffff)
 504                        continue;
 505
 506                if (flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
 507                        res = bus->resource[0];
 508                        if (res->flags) {
 509                                pci_err(dev, "ignoring extra I/O range"
 510                                        " for bridge %pOF\n", node);
 511                                continue;
 512                        }
 513                } else {
 514                        if (i >= PCI_NUM_RESOURCES - PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES) {
 515                                pci_err(dev, "too many memory ranges"
 516                                        " for bridge %pOF\n", node);
 517                                continue;
 518                        }
 519                        res = bus->resource[i];
 520                        ++i;
 521                }
 522
 523                res->flags = flags;
 524                region.start = start = GET_64BIT(ranges, 1);
 525                region.end = region.start + size - 1;
 526
 527                if (ofpci_verbose)
 528                        pci_info(dev, "      Using flags[%08x] start[%016llx] size[%016llx]\n",
 529                                 flags, start, size);
 530
 531                pcibios_bus_to_resource(dev->bus, res, &region);
 532        }
 533after_ranges:
 534        sprintf(bus->name, "PCI Bus %04x:%02x", pci_domain_nr(bus),
 535                bus->number);
 536        if (ofpci_verbose)
 537                pci_info(dev, "    bus name: %s\n", bus->name);
 538
 539        pci_of_scan_bus(pbm, node, bus);
 540}
 541
 542static void pci_of_scan_bus(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
 543                            struct device_node *node,
 544                            struct pci_bus *bus)
 545{
 546        struct device_node *child;
 547        const u32 *reg;
 548        int reglen, devfn, prev_devfn;
 549        struct pci_dev *dev;
 550
 551        if (ofpci_verbose)
 552                pci_info(bus, "scan_bus[%pOF] bus no %d\n",
 553                         node, bus->number);
 554
 555        prev_devfn = -1;
 556        for_each_child_of_node(node, child) {
 557                if (ofpci_verbose)
 558                        pci_info(bus, "  * %pOF\n", child);
 559                reg = of_get_property(child, "reg", &reglen);
 560                if (reg == NULL || reglen < 20)
 561                        continue;
 562
 563                devfn = (reg[0] >> 8) & 0xff;
 564
 565                /* This is a workaround for some device trees
 566                 * which list PCI devices twice.  On the V100
 567                 * for example, device number 3 is listed twice.
 568                 * Once as "pm" and once again as "lomp".
 569                 */
 570                if (devfn == prev_devfn)
 571                        continue;
 572                prev_devfn = devfn;
 573
 574                /* create a new pci_dev for this device */
 575                dev = of_create_pci_dev(pbm, child, bus, devfn);
 576                if (!dev)
 577                        continue;
 578                if (ofpci_verbose)
 579                        pci_info(dev, "dev header type: %x\n", dev->hdr_type);
 580
 581                if (pci_is_bridge(dev))
 582                        of_scan_pci_bridge(pbm, child, dev);
 583        }
 584}
 585
 586static ssize_t
 587show_pciobppath_attr(struct device * dev, struct device_attribute * attr, char * buf)
 588{
 589        struct pci_dev *pdev;
 590        struct device_node *dp;
 591
 592        pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 593        dp = pdev->dev.of_node;
 594
 595        return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%pOF\n", dp);
 596}
 597
 598static DEVICE_ATTR(obppath, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH, show_pciobppath_attr, NULL);
 599
 600static void pci_bus_register_of_sysfs(struct pci_bus *bus)
 601{
 602        struct pci_dev *dev;
 603        struct pci_bus *child_bus;
 604        int err;
 605
 606        list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
 607                /* we don't really care if we can create this file or
 608                 * not, but we need to assign the result of the call
 609                 * or the world will fall under alien invasion and
 610                 * everybody will be frozen on a spaceship ready to be
 611                 * eaten on alpha centauri by some green and jelly
 612                 * humanoid.
 613                 */
 614                err = sysfs_create_file(&dev->dev.kobj, &dev_attr_obppath.attr);
 615                (void) err;
 616        }
 617        list_for_each_entry(child_bus, &bus->children, node)
 618                pci_bus_register_of_sysfs(child_bus);
 619}
 620
 621static void pci_claim_legacy_resources(struct pci_dev *dev)
 622{
 623        struct pci_bus_region region;
 624        struct resource *p, *root, *conflict;
 625
 626        if ((dev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA)
 627                return;
 628
 629        p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
 630        if (!p)
 631                return;
 632
 633        p->name = "Video RAM area";
 634        p->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
 635
 636        region.start = 0xa0000UL;
 637        region.end = region.start + 0x1ffffUL;
 638        pcibios_bus_to_resource(dev->bus, p, &region);
 639
 640        root = pci_find_parent_resource(dev, p);
 641        if (!root) {
 642                pci_info(dev, "can't claim VGA legacy %pR: no compatible bridge window\n", p);
 643                goto err;
 644        }
 645
 646        conflict = request_resource_conflict(root, p);
 647        if (conflict) {
 648                pci_info(dev, "can't claim VGA legacy %pR: address conflict with %s %pR\n",
 649                         p, conflict->name, conflict);
 650                goto err;
 651        }
 652
 653        pci_info(dev, "VGA legacy framebuffer %pR\n", p);
 654        return;
 655
 656err:
 657        kfree(p);
 658}
 659
 660static void pci_claim_bus_resources(struct pci_bus *bus)
 661{
 662        struct pci_bus *child_bus;
 663        struct pci_dev *dev;
 664
 665        list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
 666                int i;
 667
 668                for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
 669                        struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
 670
 671                        if (r->parent || !r->start || !r->flags)
 672                                continue;
 673
 674                        if (ofpci_verbose)
 675                                pci_info(dev, "Claiming Resource %d: %pR\n",
 676                                         i, r);
 677
 678                        pci_claim_resource(dev, i);
 679                }
 680
 681                pci_claim_legacy_resources(dev);
 682        }
 683
 684        list_for_each_entry(child_bus, &bus->children, node)
 685                pci_claim_bus_resources(child_bus);
 686}
 687
 688struct pci_bus *pci_scan_one_pbm(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
 689                                 struct device *parent)
 690{
 691        LIST_HEAD(resources);
 692        struct device_node *node = pbm->op->dev.of_node;
 693        struct pci_bus *bus;
 694
 695        printk("PCI: Scanning PBM %pOF\n", node);
 696
 697        pci_add_resource_offset(&resources, &pbm->io_space,
 698                                pbm->io_offset);
 699        pci_add_resource_offset(&resources, &pbm->mem_space,
 700                                pbm->mem_offset);
 701        if (pbm->mem64_space.flags)
 702                pci_add_resource_offset(&resources, &pbm->mem64_space,
 703                                        pbm->mem64_offset);
 704        pbm->busn.start = pbm->pci_first_busno;
 705        pbm->busn.end   = pbm->pci_last_busno;
 706        pbm->busn.flags = IORESOURCE_BUS;
 707        pci_add_resource(&resources, &pbm->busn);
 708        bus = pci_create_root_bus(parent, pbm->pci_first_busno, pbm->pci_ops,
 709                                  pbm, &resources);
 710        if (!bus) {
 711                printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to create bus for %pOF\n", node);
 712                pci_free_resource_list(&resources);
 713                return NULL;
 714        }
 715
 716        pci_of_scan_bus(pbm, node, bus);
 717        pci_bus_register_of_sysfs(bus);
 718
 719        pci_claim_bus_resources(bus);
 720
 721        pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
 722        return bus;
 723}
 724
 725int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
 726{
 727        u16 cmd, oldcmd;
 728        int i;
 729
 730        pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
 731        oldcmd = cmd;
 732
 733        for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
 734                struct resource *res = &dev->resource[i];
 735
 736                /* Only set up the requested stuff */
 737                if (!(mask & (1<<i)))
 738                        continue;
 739
 740                if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
 741                        cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO;
 742                if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
 743                        cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
 744        }
 745
 746        if (cmd != oldcmd) {
 747                pci_info(dev, "enabling device (%04x -> %04x)\n", oldcmd, cmd);
 748                pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
 749        }
 750        return 0;
 751}
 752
 753/* Platform support for /proc/bus/pci/X/Y mmap()s. */
 754
 755/* If the user uses a host-bridge as the PCI device, he may use
 756 * this to perform a raw mmap() of the I/O or MEM space behind
 757 * that controller.
 758 *
 759 * This can be useful for execution of x86 PCI bios initialization code
 760 * on a PCI card, like the xfree86 int10 stuff does.
 761 */
 762static int __pci_mmap_make_offset_bus(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 763                                      enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
 764{
 765        struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = pdev->dev.archdata.host_controller;
 766        unsigned long space_size, user_offset, user_size;
 767
 768        if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io) {
 769                space_size = resource_size(&pbm->io_space);
 770        } else {
 771                space_size = resource_size(&pbm->mem_space);
 772        }
 773
 774        /* Make sure the request is in range. */
 775        user_offset = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
 776        user_size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
 777
 778        if (user_offset >= space_size ||
 779            (user_offset + user_size) > space_size)
 780                return -EINVAL;
 781
 782        if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io) {
 783                vma->vm_pgoff = (pbm->io_space.start +
 784                                 user_offset) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 785        } else {
 786                vma->vm_pgoff = (pbm->mem_space.start +
 787                                 user_offset) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 788        }
 789
 790        return 0;
 791}
 792
 793/* Adjust vm_pgoff of VMA such that it is the physical page offset
 794 * corresponding to the 32-bit pci bus offset for DEV requested by the user.
 795 *
 796 * Basically, the user finds the base address for his device which he wishes
 797 * to mmap.  They read the 32-bit value from the config space base register,
 798 * add whatever PAGE_SIZE multiple offset they wish, and feed this into the
 799 * offset parameter of mmap on /proc/bus/pci/XXX for that device.
 800 *
 801 * Returns negative error code on failure, zero on success.
 802 */
 803static int __pci_mmap_make_offset(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 804                                  struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 805                                  enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
 806{
 807        unsigned long user_paddr, user_size;
 808        int i, err;
 809
 810        /* First compute the physical address in vma->vm_pgoff,
 811         * making sure the user offset is within range in the
 812         * appropriate PCI space.
 813         */
 814        err = __pci_mmap_make_offset_bus(pdev, vma, mmap_state);
 815        if (err)
 816                return err;
 817
 818        /* If this is a mapping on a host bridge, any address
 819         * is OK.
 820         */
 821        if ((pdev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST)
 822                return err;
 823
 824        /* Otherwise make sure it's in the range for one of the
 825         * device's resources.
 826         */
 827        user_paddr = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
 828        user_size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
 829
 830        for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
 831                struct resource *rp = &pdev->resource[i];
 832                resource_size_t aligned_end;
 833
 834                /* Active? */
 835                if (!rp->flags)
 836                        continue;
 837
 838                /* Same type? */
 839                if (i == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE) {
 840                        if (mmap_state != pci_mmap_mem)
 841                                continue;
 842                } else {
 843                        if ((mmap_state == pci_mmap_io &&
 844                             (rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) == 0) ||
 845                            (mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem &&
 846                             (rp->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) == 0))
 847                                continue;
 848                }
 849
 850                /* Align the resource end to the next page address.
 851                 * PAGE_SIZE intentionally added instead of (PAGE_SIZE - 1),
 852                 * because actually we need the address of the next byte
 853                 * after rp->end.
 854                 */
 855                aligned_end = (rp->end + PAGE_SIZE) & PAGE_MASK;
 856
 857                if ((rp->start <= user_paddr) &&
 858                    (user_paddr + user_size) <= aligned_end)
 859                        break;
 860        }
 861
 862        if (i > PCI_ROM_RESOURCE)
 863                return -EINVAL;
 864
 865        return 0;
 866}
 867
 868/* Set vm_page_prot of VMA, as appropriate for this architecture, for a pci
 869 * device mapping.
 870 */
 871static void __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 872                                             enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
 873{
 874        /* Our io_remap_pfn_range takes care of this, do nothing.  */
 875}
 876
 877/* Perform the actual remap of the pages for a PCI device mapping, as appropriate
 878 * for this architecture.  The region in the process to map is described by vm_start
 879 * and vm_end members of VMA, the base physical address is found in vm_pgoff.
 880 * The pci device structure is provided so that architectures may make mapping
 881 * decisions on a per-device or per-bus basis.
 882 *
 883 * Returns a negative error code on failure, zero on success.
 884 */
 885int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev *dev, int bar,
 886                        struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 887                        enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, int write_combine)
 888{
 889        int ret;
 890
 891        ret = __pci_mmap_make_offset(dev, vma, mmap_state);
 892        if (ret < 0)
 893                return ret;
 894
 895        __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(dev, vma, mmap_state);
 896
 897        vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);
 898        ret = io_remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start,
 899                                 vma->vm_pgoff,
 900                                 vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start,
 901                                 vma->vm_page_prot);
 902        if (ret)
 903                return ret;
 904
 905        return 0;
 906}
 907
 908#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
 909int pcibus_to_node(struct pci_bus *pbus)
 910{
 911        struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = pbus->sysdata;
 912
 913        return pbm->numa_node;
 914}
 915EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibus_to_node);
 916#endif
 917
 918/* Return the domain number for this pci bus */
 919
 920int pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *pbus)
 921{
 922        struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = pbus->sysdata;
 923        int ret;
 924
 925        if (!pbm) {
 926                ret = -ENXIO;
 927        } else {
 928                ret = pbm->index;
 929        }
 930
 931        return ret;
 932}
 933EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_domain_nr);
 934
 935#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
 936int arch_setup_msi_irq(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct msi_desc *desc)
 937{
 938        struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = pdev->dev.archdata.host_controller;
 939        unsigned int irq;
 940
 941        if (!pbm->setup_msi_irq)
 942                return -EINVAL;
 943
 944        return pbm->setup_msi_irq(&irq, pdev, desc);
 945}
 946
 947void arch_teardown_msi_irq(unsigned int irq)
 948{
 949        struct msi_desc *entry = irq_get_msi_desc(irq);
 950        struct pci_dev *pdev = msi_desc_to_pci_dev(entry);
 951        struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = pdev->dev.archdata.host_controller;
 952
 953        if (pbm->teardown_msi_irq)
 954                pbm->teardown_msi_irq(irq, pdev);
 955}
 956#endif /* !(CONFIG_PCI_MSI) */
 957
 958/* ALI sound chips generate 31-bits of DMA, a special register
 959 * determines what bit 31 is emitted as.
 960 */
 961int ali_sound_dma_hack(struct device *dev, u64 device_mask)
 962{
 963        struct iommu *iommu = dev->archdata.iommu;
 964        struct pci_dev *ali_isa_bridge;
 965        u8 val;
 966
 967        if (!dev_is_pci(dev))
 968                return 0;
 969
 970        if (to_pci_dev(dev)->vendor != PCI_VENDOR_ID_AL ||
 971            to_pci_dev(dev)->device != PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M5451 ||
 972            device_mask != 0x7fffffff)
 973                return 0;
 974
 975        ali_isa_bridge = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AL,
 976                                         PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M1533,
 977                                         NULL);
 978
 979        pci_read_config_byte(ali_isa_bridge, 0x7e, &val);
 980        if (iommu->dma_addr_mask & 0x80000000)
 981                val |= 0x01;
 982        else
 983                val &= ~0x01;
 984        pci_write_config_byte(ali_isa_bridge, 0x7e, val);
 985        pci_dev_put(ali_isa_bridge);
 986        return 1;
 987}
 988
 989void pci_resource_to_user(const struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar,
 990                          const struct resource *rp, resource_size_t *start,
 991                          resource_size_t *end)
 992{
 993        struct pci_bus_region region;
 994
 995        /*
 996         * "User" addresses are shown in /sys/devices/pci.../.../resource
 997         * and /proc/bus/pci/devices and used as mmap offsets for
 998         * /proc/bus/pci/BB/DD.F files (see proc_bus_pci_mmap()).
 999         *
1000         * On sparc, these are PCI bus addresses, i.e., raw BAR values.
1001         */
1002        pcibios_resource_to_bus(pdev->bus, &region, (struct resource *) rp);
1003        *start = region.start;
1004        *end = region.end;
1005}
1006
1007void pcibios_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev)
1008{
1009        /* No special bus mastering setup handling */
1010}
1011
1012#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
1013int pcibios_add_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
1014{
1015        struct pci_dev *pdev;
1016
1017        /* Add sriov arch specific initialization here.
1018         * Copy dev_archdata from PF to VF
1019         */
1020        if (dev->is_virtfn) {
1021                struct dev_archdata *psd;
1022
1023                pdev = dev->physfn;
1024                psd = &pdev->dev.archdata;
1025                pci_init_dev_archdata(&dev->dev.archdata, psd->iommu,
1026                                      psd->stc, psd->host_controller, NULL,
1027                                      psd->numa_node);
1028        }
1029        return 0;
1030}
1031#endif /* CONFIG_PCI_IOV */
1032
1033static int __init pcibios_init(void)
1034{
1035        pci_dfl_cache_line_size = 64 >> 2;
1036        return 0;
1037}
1038subsys_initcall(pcibios_init);
1039
1040#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
1041
1042#define SLOT_NAME_SIZE  11  /* Max decimal digits + null in u32 */
1043
1044static void pcie_bus_slot_names(struct pci_bus *pbus)
1045{
1046        struct pci_dev *pdev;
1047        struct pci_bus *bus;
1048
1049        list_for_each_entry(pdev, &pbus->devices, bus_list) {
1050                char name[SLOT_NAME_SIZE];
1051                struct pci_slot *pci_slot;
1052                const u32 *slot_num;
1053                int len;
1054
1055                slot_num = of_get_property(pdev->dev.of_node,
1056                                           "physical-slot#", &len);
1057
1058                if (slot_num == NULL || len != 4)
1059                        continue;
1060
1061                snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%u", slot_num[0]);
1062                pci_slot = pci_create_slot(pbus, slot_num[0], name, NULL);
1063
1064                if (IS_ERR(pci_slot))
1065                        pr_err("PCI: pci_create_slot returned %ld.\n",
1066                               PTR_ERR(pci_slot));
1067        }
1068
1069        list_for_each_entry(bus, &pbus->children, node)
1070                pcie_bus_slot_names(bus);
1071}
1072
1073static void pci_bus_slot_names(struct device_node *node, struct pci_bus *bus)
1074{
1075        const struct pci_slot_names {
1076                u32     slot_mask;
1077                char    names[0];
1078        } *prop;
1079        const char *sp;
1080        int len, i;
1081        u32 mask;
1082
1083        prop = of_get_property(node, "slot-names", &len);
1084        if (!prop)
1085                return;
1086
1087        mask = prop->slot_mask;
1088        sp = prop->names;
1089
1090        if (ofpci_verbose)
1091                pci_info(bus, "Making slots for [%pOF] mask[0x%02x]\n",
1092                         node, mask);
1093
1094        i = 0;
1095        while (mask) {
1096                struct pci_slot *pci_slot;
1097                u32 this_bit = 1 << i;
1098
1099                if (!(mask & this_bit)) {
1100                        i++;
1101                        continue;
1102                }
1103
1104                if (ofpci_verbose)
1105                        pci_info(bus, "Making slot [%s]\n", sp);
1106
1107                pci_slot = pci_create_slot(bus, i, sp, NULL);
1108                if (IS_ERR(pci_slot))
1109                        pci_err(bus, "pci_create_slot returned %ld\n",
1110                                PTR_ERR(pci_slot));
1111
1112                sp += strlen(sp) + 1;
1113                mask &= ~this_bit;
1114                i++;
1115        }
1116}
1117
1118static int __init of_pci_slot_init(void)
1119{
1120        struct pci_bus *pbus = NULL;
1121
1122        while ((pbus = pci_find_next_bus(pbus)) != NULL) {
1123                struct device_node *node;
1124                struct pci_dev *pdev;
1125
1126                pdev = list_first_entry(&pbus->devices, struct pci_dev,
1127                                        bus_list);
1128
1129                if (pdev && pci_is_pcie(pdev)) {
1130                        pcie_bus_slot_names(pbus);
1131                } else {
1132
1133                        if (pbus->self) {
1134
1135                                /* PCI->PCI bridge */
1136                                node = pbus->self->dev.of_node;
1137
1138                        } else {
1139                                struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = pbus->sysdata;
1140
1141                                /* Host PCI controller */
1142                                node = pbm->op->dev.of_node;
1143                        }
1144
1145                        pci_bus_slot_names(node, pbus);
1146                }
1147        }
1148
1149        return 0;
1150}
1151device_initcall(of_pci_slot_init);
1152#endif
1153