linux/arch/x86/include/asm/iommu_table.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
   2#ifndef _ASM_X86_IOMMU_TABLE_H
   3#define _ASM_X86_IOMMU_TABLE_H
   4
   5#include <asm/swiotlb.h>
   6
   7/*
   8 * History lesson:
   9 * The execution chain of IOMMUs in 2.6.36 looks as so:
  10 *
  11 *            [xen-swiotlb]
  12 *                 |
  13 *         +----[swiotlb *]--+
  14 *        /         |         \
  15 *       /          |          \
  16 *    [GART]     [Calgary]  [Intel VT-d]
  17 *     /
  18 *    /
  19 * [AMD-Vi]
  20 *
  21 * *: if SWIOTLB detected 'iommu=soft'/'swiotlb=force' it would skip
  22 * over the rest of IOMMUs and unconditionally initialize the SWIOTLB.
  23 * Also it would surreptitiously initialize set the swiotlb=1 if there were
  24 * more than 4GB and if the user did not pass in 'iommu=off'. The swiotlb
  25 * flag would be turned off by all IOMMUs except the Calgary one.
  26 *
  27 * The IOMMU_INIT* macros allow a similar tree (or more complex if desired)
  28 * to be built by defining who we depend on.
  29 *
  30 * And all that needs to be done is to use one of the macros in the IOMMU
  31 * and the pci-dma.c will take care of the rest.
  32 */
  33
  34struct iommu_table_entry {
  35        initcall_t      detect;
  36        initcall_t      depend;
  37        void            (*early_init)(void); /* No memory allocate available. */
  38        void            (*late_init)(void); /* Yes, can allocate memory. */
  39#define IOMMU_FINISH_IF_DETECTED (1<<0)
  40#define IOMMU_DETECTED           (1<<1)
  41        int             flags;
  42};
  43/*
  44 * Macro fills out an entry in the .iommu_table that is equivalent
  45 * to the fields that 'struct iommu_table_entry' has. The entries
  46 * that are put in the .iommu_table section are not put in any order
  47 * hence during boot-time we will have to resort them based on
  48 * dependency. */
  49
  50
  51#define __IOMMU_INIT(_detect, _depend, _early_init, _late_init, _finish)\
  52        static const struct iommu_table_entry                           \
  53                __iommu_entry_##_detect __used                          \
  54        __attribute__ ((unused, __section__(".iommu_table"),            \
  55                        aligned((sizeof(void *)))))     \
  56        = {_detect, _depend, _early_init, _late_init,                   \
  57           _finish ? IOMMU_FINISH_IF_DETECTED : 0}
  58/*
  59 * The simplest IOMMU definition. Provide the detection routine
  60 * and it will be run after the SWIOTLB and the other IOMMUs
  61 * that utilize this macro. If the IOMMU is detected (ie, the
  62 * detect routine returns a positive value), the other IOMMUs
  63 * are also checked. You can use IOMMU_INIT_POST_FINISH if you prefer
  64 * to stop detecting the other IOMMUs after yours has been detected.
  65 */
  66#define IOMMU_INIT_POST(_detect)                                        \
  67        __IOMMU_INIT(_detect, pci_swiotlb_detect_4gb,  NULL, NULL, 0)
  68
  69#define IOMMU_INIT_POST_FINISH(detect)                                  \
  70        __IOMMU_INIT(_detect, pci_swiotlb_detect_4gb,  NULL, NULL, 1)
  71
  72/*
  73 * A more sophisticated version of IOMMU_INIT. This variant requires:
  74 *  a). A detection routine function.
  75 *  b). The name of the detection routine we depend on to get called
  76 *      before us.
  77 *  c). The init routine which gets called if the detection routine
  78 *      returns a positive value from the pci_iommu_alloc. This means
  79 *      no presence of a memory allocator.
  80 *  d). Similar to the 'init', except that this gets called from pci_iommu_init
  81 *      where we do have a memory allocator.
  82 *
  83 * The standard IOMMU_INIT differs from the IOMMU_INIT_FINISH variant
  84 * in that the former will continue detecting other IOMMUs in the call
  85 * list after the detection routine returns a positive number, while the
  86 * latter will stop the execution chain upon first successful detection.
  87 * Both variants will still call the 'init' and 'late_init' functions if
  88 * they are set.
  89 */
  90#define IOMMU_INIT_FINISH(_detect, _depend, _init, _late_init)          \
  91        __IOMMU_INIT(_detect, _depend, _init, _late_init, 1)
  92
  93#define IOMMU_INIT(_detect, _depend, _init, _late_init)                 \
  94        __IOMMU_INIT(_detect, _depend, _init, _late_init, 0)
  95
  96void sort_iommu_table(struct iommu_table_entry *start,
  97                      struct iommu_table_entry *finish);
  98
  99void check_iommu_entries(struct iommu_table_entry *start,
 100                         struct iommu_table_entry *finish);
 101
 102#endif /* _ASM_X86_IOMMU_TABLE_H */
 103