linux/drivers/net/appletalk/ltpc.c
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   1/***    ltpc.c -- a driver for the LocalTalk PC card.
   2 *
   3 *      Copyright (c) 1995,1996 Bradford W. Johnson <johns393@maroon.tc.umn.edu>
   4 *
   5 *      This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
   6 *      of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
   7 *
   8 *      This is ALPHA code at best.  It may not work for you.  It may
   9 *      damage your equipment.  It may damage your relations with other
  10 *      users of your network.  Use it at your own risk!
  11 *
  12 *      Based in part on:
  13 *      skeleton.c      by Donald Becker
  14 *      dummy.c         by Nick Holloway and Alan Cox
  15 *      loopback.c      by Ross Biro, Fred van Kampen, Donald Becker
  16 *      the netatalk source code (UMICH)
  17 *      lots of work on the card...
  18 *
  19 *      I do not have access to the (proprietary) SDK that goes with the card.
  20 *      If you do, I don't want to know about it, and you can probably write
  21 *      a better driver yourself anyway.  This does mean that the pieces that
  22 *      talk to the card are guesswork on my part, so use at your own risk!
  23 *
  24 *      This is my first try at writing Linux networking code, and is also
  25 *      guesswork.  Again, use at your own risk!  (Although on this part, I'd
  26 *      welcome suggestions)
  27 *
  28 *      This is a loadable kernel module which seems to work at my site
  29 *      consisting of a 1.2.13 linux box running netatalk 1.3.3, and with
  30 *      the kernel support from 1.3.3b2 including patches routing.patch
  31 *      and ddp.disappears.from.chooser.  In order to run it, you will need
  32 *      to patch ddp.c and aarp.c in the kernel, but only a little...
  33 *
  34 *      I'm fairly confident that while this is arguably badly written, the
  35 *      problems that people experience will be "higher level", that is, with
  36 *      complications in the netatalk code.  The driver itself doesn't do
  37 *      anything terribly complicated -- it pretends to be an ether device
  38 *      as far as netatalk is concerned, strips the DDP data out of the ether
  39 *      frame and builds a LLAP packet to send out the card.  In the other
  40 *      direction, it receives LLAP frames from the card and builds a fake
  41 *      ether packet that it then tosses up to the networking code.  You can
  42 *      argue (correctly) that this is an ugly way to do things, but it
  43 *      requires a minimal amount of fooling with the code in ddp.c and aarp.c.
  44 *
  45 *      The card will do a lot more than is used here -- I *think* it has the
  46 *      layers up through ATP.  Even if you knew how that part works (which I
  47 *      don't) it would be a big job to carve up the kernel ddp code to insert
  48 *      things at a higher level, and probably a bad idea...
  49 *
  50 *      There are a number of other cards that do LocalTalk on the PC.  If
  51 *      nobody finds any insurmountable (at the netatalk level) problems
  52 *      here, this driver should encourage people to put some work into the
  53 *      other cards (some of which I gather are still commercially available)
  54 *      and also to put hooks for LocalTalk into the official ddp code.
  55 *
  56 *      I welcome comments and suggestions.  This is my first try at Linux
  57 *      networking stuff, and there are probably lots of things that I did
  58 *      suboptimally.  
  59 *
  60 ***/
  61
  62/***
  63 *
  64 * $Log: ltpc.c,v $
  65 * Revision 1.1.2.1  2000/03/01 05:35:07  jgarzik
  66 * at and tr cleanup
  67 *
  68 * Revision 1.8  1997/01/28 05:44:54  bradford
  69 * Clean up for non-module a little.
  70 * Hacked about a bit to clean things up - Alan Cox 
  71 * Probably broken it from the origina 1.8
  72 *
  73
  74 * 1998/11/09: David Huggins-Daines <dhd@debian.org>
  75 * Cleaned up the initialization code to use the standard autoirq methods,
  76   and to probe for things in the standard order of i/o, irq, dma.  This
  77   removes the "reset the reset" hack, because I couldn't figure out an
  78   easy way to get the card to trigger an interrupt after it.
  79 * Added support for passing configuration parameters on the kernel command
  80   line and through insmod
  81 * Changed the device name from "ltalk0" to "lt0", both to conform with the
  82   other localtalk driver, and to clear up the inconsistency between the
  83   module and the non-module versions of the driver :-)
  84 * Added a bunch of comments (I was going to make some enums for the state
  85   codes and the register offsets, but I'm still not sure exactly what their
  86   semantics are)
  87 * Don't poll anymore in interrupt-driven mode
  88 * It seems to work as a module now (as of 2.1.127), but I don't think
  89   I'm responsible for that...
  90
  91 *
  92 * Revision 1.7  1996/12/12 03:42:33  bradford
  93 * DMA alloc cribbed from 3c505.c.
  94 *
  95 * Revision 1.6  1996/12/12 03:18:58  bradford
  96 * Added virt_to_bus; works in 2.1.13.
  97 *
  98 * Revision 1.5  1996/12/12 03:13:22  root
  99 * xmitQel initialization -- think through better though.
 100 *
 101 * Revision 1.4  1996/06/18 14:55:55  root
 102 * Change names to ltpc. Tabs. Took a shot at dma alloc,
 103 * although more needs to be done eventually.
 104 *
 105 * Revision 1.3  1996/05/22 14:59:39  root
 106 * Change dev->open, dev->close to track dummy.c in 1.99.(around 7)
 107 *
 108 * Revision 1.2  1996/05/22 14:58:24  root
 109 * Change tabs mostly.
 110 *
 111 * Revision 1.1  1996/04/23 04:45:09  root
 112 * Initial revision
 113 *
 114 * Revision 0.16  1996/03/05 15:59:56  root
 115 * Change ARPHRD_LOCALTLK definition to the "real" one.
 116 *
 117 * Revision 0.15  1996/03/05 06:28:30  root
 118 * Changes for kernel 1.3.70.  Still need a few patches to kernel, but
 119 * it's getting closer.
 120 *
 121 * Revision 0.14  1996/02/25 17:38:32  root
 122 * More cleanups.  Removed query to card on get_stats.
 123 *
 124 * Revision 0.13  1996/02/21  16:27:40  root
 125 * Refix debug_print_skb.  Fix mac.raw gotcha that appeared in 1.3.65.
 126 * Clean up receive code a little.
 127 *
 128 * Revision 0.12  1996/02/19  16:34:53  root
 129 * Fix debug_print_skb.  Kludge outgoing snet to 0 when using startup
 130 * range.  Change debug to mask: 1 for verbose, 2 for higher level stuff
 131 * including packet printing, 4 for lower level (card i/o) stuff.
 132 *
 133 * Revision 0.11  1996/02/12  15:53:38  root
 134 * Added router sends (requires new aarp.c patch)
 135 *
 136 * Revision 0.10  1996/02/11  00:19:35  root
 137 * Change source LTALK_LOGGING debug switch to insmod ... debug=2.
 138 *
 139 * Revision 0.9  1996/02/10  23:59:35  root
 140 * Fixed those fixes for 1.2 -- DANGER!  The at.h that comes with netatalk
 141 * has a *different* definition of struct sockaddr_at than the Linux kernel
 142 * does.  This is an "insidious and invidious" bug...
 143 * (Actually the preceding comment is false -- it's the atalk.h in the
 144 * ancient atalk-0.06 that's the problem)
 145 *
 146 * Revision 0.8  1996/02/10 19:09:00  root
 147 * Merge 1.3 changes.  Tested OK under 1.3.60.
 148 *
 149 * Revision 0.7  1996/02/10 17:56:56  root
 150 * Added debug=1 parameter on insmod for debugging prints.  Tried
 151 * to fix timer unload on rmmod, but I don't think that's the problem.
 152 *
 153 * Revision 0.6  1995/12/31  19:01:09  root
 154 * Clean up rmmod, irq comments per feedback from Corin Anderson (Thanks Corey!)
 155 * Clean up initial probing -- sometimes the card wakes up latched in reset.
 156 *
 157 * Revision 0.5  1995/12/22  06:03:44  root
 158 * Added comments in front and cleaned up a bit.
 159 * This version sent out to people.
 160 *
 161 * Revision 0.4  1995/12/18  03:46:44  root
 162 * Return shortDDP to longDDP fake to 0/0.  Added command structs.
 163 *
 164 ***/
 165
 166/* ltpc jumpers are:
 167*
 168*       Interrupts -- set at most one.  If none are set, the driver uses
 169*       polled mode.  Because the card was developed in the XT era, the
 170*       original documentation refers to IRQ2.  Since you'll be running
 171*       this on an AT (or later) class machine, that really means IRQ9.
 172*
 173*       SW1     IRQ 4
 174*       SW2     IRQ 3
 175*       SW3     IRQ 9 (2 in original card documentation only applies to XT)
 176*
 177*
 178*       DMA -- choose DMA 1 or 3, and set both corresponding switches.
 179*
 180*       SW4     DMA 3
 181*       SW5     DMA 1
 182*       SW6     DMA 3
 183*       SW7     DMA 1
 184*
 185*
 186*       I/O address -- choose one.  
 187*
 188*       SW8     220 / 240
 189*/
 190
 191/*      To have some stuff logged, do 
 192*       insmod ltpc.o debug=1
 193*
 194*       For a whole bunch of stuff, use higher numbers.
 195*
 196*       The default is 0, i.e. no messages except for the probe results.
 197*/
 198
 199/* insmod-tweakable variables */
 200static int debug;
 201#define DEBUG_VERBOSE 1
 202#define DEBUG_UPPER 2
 203#define DEBUG_LOWER 4
 204
 205static int io;
 206static int irq;
 207static int dma;
 208
 209#include <linux/module.h>
 210#include <linux/kernel.h>
 211#include <linux/types.h>
 212#include <linux/fcntl.h>
 213#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 214#include <linux/ptrace.h>
 215#include <linux/ioport.h>
 216#include <linux/spinlock.h>
 217#include <linux/in.h>
 218#include <linux/string.h>
 219#include <linux/errno.h>
 220#include <linux/init.h>
 221#include <linux/netdevice.h>
 222#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
 223#include <linux/skbuff.h>
 224#include <linux/if_arp.h>
 225#include <linux/if_ltalk.h>
 226#include <linux/delay.h>
 227#include <linux/timer.h>
 228#include <linux/atalk.h>
 229#include <linux/bitops.h>
 230#include <linux/gfp.h>
 231
 232#include <net/Space.h>
 233
 234#include <asm/dma.h>
 235#include <asm/io.h>
 236
 237/* our stuff */
 238#include "ltpc.h"
 239
 240static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(txqueue_lock);
 241static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(mbox_lock);
 242
 243/* function prototypes */
 244static int do_read(struct net_device *dev, void *cbuf, int cbuflen,
 245        void *dbuf, int dbuflen);
 246static int sendup_buffer (struct net_device *dev);
 247
 248/* Dma Memory related stuff, cribbed directly from 3c505.c */
 249
 250static unsigned long dma_mem_alloc(int size)
 251{
 252        int order = get_order(size);
 253
 254        return __get_dma_pages(GFP_KERNEL, order);
 255}
 256
 257/* DMA data buffer, DMA command buffer */
 258static unsigned char *ltdmabuf;
 259static unsigned char *ltdmacbuf;
 260
 261/* private struct, holds our appletalk address */
 262
 263struct ltpc_private
 264{
 265        struct atalk_addr my_addr;
 266};
 267
 268/* transmit queue element struct */
 269
 270struct xmitQel {
 271        struct xmitQel *next;
 272        /* command buffer */
 273        unsigned char *cbuf;
 274        short cbuflen;
 275        /* data buffer */
 276        unsigned char *dbuf;
 277        short dbuflen;
 278        unsigned char QWrite;   /* read or write data */
 279        unsigned char mailbox;
 280};
 281
 282/* the transmit queue itself */
 283
 284static struct xmitQel *xmQhd, *xmQtl;
 285
 286static void enQ(struct xmitQel *qel)
 287{
 288        unsigned long flags;
 289        qel->next = NULL;
 290        
 291        spin_lock_irqsave(&txqueue_lock, flags);
 292        if (xmQtl) {
 293                xmQtl->next = qel;
 294        } else {
 295                xmQhd = qel;
 296        }
 297        xmQtl = qel;
 298        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&txqueue_lock, flags);
 299
 300        if (debug & DEBUG_LOWER)
 301                printk("enqueued a 0x%02x command\n",qel->cbuf[0]);
 302}
 303
 304static struct xmitQel *deQ(void)
 305{
 306        unsigned long flags;
 307        int i;
 308        struct xmitQel *qel=NULL;
 309        
 310        spin_lock_irqsave(&txqueue_lock, flags);
 311        if (xmQhd) {
 312                qel = xmQhd;
 313                xmQhd = qel->next;
 314                if(!xmQhd) xmQtl = NULL;
 315        }
 316        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&txqueue_lock, flags);
 317
 318        if ((debug & DEBUG_LOWER) && qel) {
 319                int n;
 320                printk(KERN_DEBUG "ltpc: dequeued command ");
 321                n = qel->cbuflen;
 322                if (n>100) n=100;
 323                for(i=0;i<n;i++) printk("%02x ",qel->cbuf[i]);
 324                printk("\n");
 325        }
 326
 327        return qel;
 328}
 329
 330/* and... the queue elements we'll be using */
 331static struct xmitQel qels[16];
 332
 333/* and their corresponding mailboxes */
 334static unsigned char mailbox[16];
 335static unsigned char mboxinuse[16] = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0};
 336
 337static int wait_timeout(struct net_device *dev, int c)
 338{
 339        /* returns true if it stayed c */
 340        /* this uses base+6, but it's ok */
 341        int i;
 342
 343        /* twenty second or so total */
 344
 345        for(i=0;i<200000;i++) {
 346                if ( c != inb_p(dev->base_addr+6) ) return 0;
 347                udelay(100);
 348        }
 349        return 1; /* timed out */
 350}
 351
 352/* get the first free mailbox */
 353
 354static int getmbox(void)
 355{
 356        unsigned long flags;
 357        int i;
 358
 359        spin_lock_irqsave(&mbox_lock, flags);
 360        for(i=1;i<16;i++) if(!mboxinuse[i]) {
 361                mboxinuse[i]=1;
 362                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mbox_lock, flags);
 363                return i;
 364        }
 365        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mbox_lock, flags);
 366        return 0;
 367}
 368
 369/* read a command from the card */
 370static void handlefc(struct net_device *dev)
 371{
 372        /* called *only* from idle, non-reentrant */
 373        int dma = dev->dma;
 374        int base = dev->base_addr;
 375        unsigned long flags;
 376
 377
 378        flags=claim_dma_lock();
 379        disable_dma(dma);
 380        clear_dma_ff(dma);
 381        set_dma_mode(dma,DMA_MODE_READ);
 382        set_dma_addr(dma,virt_to_bus(ltdmacbuf));
 383        set_dma_count(dma,50);
 384        enable_dma(dma);
 385        release_dma_lock(flags);
 386
 387        inb_p(base+3);
 388        inb_p(base+2);
 389
 390        if ( wait_timeout(dev,0xfc) ) printk("timed out in handlefc\n");
 391}
 392
 393/* read data from the card */
 394static void handlefd(struct net_device *dev)
 395{
 396        int dma = dev->dma;
 397        int base = dev->base_addr;
 398        unsigned long flags;
 399
 400        flags=claim_dma_lock();
 401        disable_dma(dma);
 402        clear_dma_ff(dma);
 403        set_dma_mode(dma,DMA_MODE_READ);
 404        set_dma_addr(dma,virt_to_bus(ltdmabuf));
 405        set_dma_count(dma,800);
 406        enable_dma(dma);
 407        release_dma_lock(flags);
 408
 409        inb_p(base+3);
 410        inb_p(base+2);
 411
 412        if ( wait_timeout(dev,0xfd) ) printk("timed out in handlefd\n");
 413        sendup_buffer(dev);
 414} 
 415
 416static void handlewrite(struct net_device *dev)
 417{
 418        /* called *only* from idle, non-reentrant */
 419        /* on entry, 0xfb and ltdmabuf holds data */
 420        int dma = dev->dma;
 421        int base = dev->base_addr;
 422        unsigned long flags;
 423        
 424        flags=claim_dma_lock();
 425        disable_dma(dma);
 426        clear_dma_ff(dma);
 427        set_dma_mode(dma,DMA_MODE_WRITE);
 428        set_dma_addr(dma,virt_to_bus(ltdmabuf));
 429        set_dma_count(dma,800);
 430        enable_dma(dma);
 431        release_dma_lock(flags);
 432        
 433        inb_p(base+3);
 434        inb_p(base+2);
 435
 436        if ( wait_timeout(dev,0xfb) ) {
 437                flags=claim_dma_lock();
 438                printk("timed out in handlewrite, dma res %d\n",
 439                        get_dma_residue(dev->dma) );
 440                release_dma_lock(flags);
 441        }
 442}
 443
 444static void handleread(struct net_device *dev)
 445{
 446        /* on entry, 0xfb */
 447        /* on exit, ltdmabuf holds data */
 448        int dma = dev->dma;
 449        int base = dev->base_addr;
 450        unsigned long flags;
 451
 452        
 453        flags=claim_dma_lock();
 454        disable_dma(dma);
 455        clear_dma_ff(dma);
 456        set_dma_mode(dma,DMA_MODE_READ);
 457        set_dma_addr(dma,virt_to_bus(ltdmabuf));
 458        set_dma_count(dma,800);
 459        enable_dma(dma);
 460        release_dma_lock(flags);
 461
 462        inb_p(base+3);
 463        inb_p(base+2);
 464        if ( wait_timeout(dev,0xfb) ) printk("timed out in handleread\n");
 465}
 466
 467static void handlecommand(struct net_device *dev)
 468{
 469        /* on entry, 0xfa and ltdmacbuf holds command */
 470        int dma = dev->dma;
 471        int base = dev->base_addr;
 472        unsigned long flags;
 473
 474        flags=claim_dma_lock();
 475        disable_dma(dma);
 476        clear_dma_ff(dma);
 477        set_dma_mode(dma,DMA_MODE_WRITE);
 478        set_dma_addr(dma,virt_to_bus(ltdmacbuf));
 479        set_dma_count(dma,50);
 480        enable_dma(dma);
 481        release_dma_lock(flags);
 482        inb_p(base+3);
 483        inb_p(base+2);
 484        if ( wait_timeout(dev,0xfa) ) printk("timed out in handlecommand\n");
 485} 
 486
 487/* ready made command for getting the result from the card */
 488static unsigned char rescbuf[2] = {LT_GETRESULT,0};
 489static unsigned char resdbuf[2];
 490
 491static int QInIdle;
 492
 493/* idle expects to be called with the IRQ line high -- either because of
 494 * an interrupt, or because the line is tri-stated
 495 */
 496
 497static void idle(struct net_device *dev)
 498{
 499        unsigned long flags;
 500        int state;
 501        /* FIXME This is initialized to shut the warning up, but I need to
 502         * think this through again.
 503         */
 504        struct xmitQel *q = NULL;
 505        int oops;
 506        int i;
 507        int base = dev->base_addr;
 508
 509        spin_lock_irqsave(&txqueue_lock, flags);
 510        if(QInIdle) {
 511                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&txqueue_lock, flags);
 512                return;
 513        }
 514        QInIdle = 1;
 515        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&txqueue_lock, flags);
 516
 517        /* this tri-states the IRQ line */
 518        (void) inb_p(base+6);
 519
 520        oops = 100;
 521
 522loop:
 523        if (0>oops--) { 
 524                printk("idle: looped too many times\n");
 525                goto done;
 526        }
 527
 528        state = inb_p(base+6);
 529        if (state != inb_p(base+6)) goto loop;
 530
 531        switch(state) {
 532                case 0xfc:
 533                        /* incoming command */
 534                        if (debug & DEBUG_LOWER) printk("idle: fc\n");
 535                        handlefc(dev); 
 536                        break;
 537                case 0xfd:
 538                        /* incoming data */
 539                        if(debug & DEBUG_LOWER) printk("idle: fd\n");
 540                        handlefd(dev); 
 541                        break;
 542                case 0xf9:
 543                        /* result ready */
 544                        if (debug & DEBUG_LOWER) printk("idle: f9\n");
 545                        if(!mboxinuse[0]) {
 546                                mboxinuse[0] = 1;
 547                                qels[0].cbuf = rescbuf;
 548                                qels[0].cbuflen = 2;
 549                                qels[0].dbuf = resdbuf;
 550                                qels[0].dbuflen = 2;
 551                                qels[0].QWrite = 0;
 552                                qels[0].mailbox = 0;
 553                                enQ(&qels[0]);
 554                        }
 555                        inb_p(dev->base_addr+1);
 556                        inb_p(dev->base_addr+0);
 557                        if( wait_timeout(dev,0xf9) )
 558                                printk("timed out idle f9\n");
 559                        break;
 560                case 0xf8:
 561                        /* ?? */
 562                        if (xmQhd) {
 563                                inb_p(dev->base_addr+1);
 564                                inb_p(dev->base_addr+0);
 565                                if(wait_timeout(dev,0xf8) )
 566                                        printk("timed out idle f8\n");
 567                        } else {
 568                                goto done;
 569                        }
 570                        break;
 571                case 0xfa:
 572                        /* waiting for command */
 573                        if(debug & DEBUG_LOWER) printk("idle: fa\n");
 574                        if (xmQhd) {
 575                                q=deQ();
 576                                memcpy(ltdmacbuf,q->cbuf,q->cbuflen);
 577                                ltdmacbuf[1] = q->mailbox;
 578                                if (debug>1) { 
 579                                        int n;
 580                                        printk("ltpc: sent command     ");
 581                                        n = q->cbuflen;
 582                                        if (n>100) n=100;
 583                                        for(i=0;i<n;i++)
 584                                                printk("%02x ",ltdmacbuf[i]);
 585                                        printk("\n");
 586                                }
 587
 588                                handlecommand(dev);
 589
 590                                if (0xfa == inb_p(base + 6)) {
 591                                        /* we timed out, so return */
 592                                        goto done;
 593                                }
 594                        } else {
 595                                /* we don't seem to have a command */
 596                                if (!mboxinuse[0]) {
 597                                        mboxinuse[0] = 1;
 598                                        qels[0].cbuf = rescbuf;
 599                                        qels[0].cbuflen = 2;
 600                                        qels[0].dbuf = resdbuf;
 601                                        qels[0].dbuflen = 2;
 602                                        qels[0].QWrite = 0;
 603                                        qels[0].mailbox = 0;
 604                                        enQ(&qels[0]);
 605                                } else {
 606                                        printk("trouble: response command already queued\n");
 607                                        goto done;
 608                                }
 609                        } 
 610                        break;
 611                case 0Xfb:
 612                        /* data transfer ready */
 613                        if(debug & DEBUG_LOWER) printk("idle: fb\n");
 614                        if(q->QWrite) {
 615                                memcpy(ltdmabuf,q->dbuf,q->dbuflen);
 616                                handlewrite(dev);
 617                        } else {
 618                                handleread(dev);
 619                                /* non-zero mailbox numbers are for
 620                                   commmands, 0 is for GETRESULT
 621                                   requests */
 622                                if(q->mailbox) {
 623                                        memcpy(q->dbuf,ltdmabuf,q->dbuflen);
 624                                } else { 
 625                                        /* this was a result */
 626                                        mailbox[ 0x0f & ltdmabuf[0] ] = ltdmabuf[1];
 627                                        mboxinuse[0]=0;
 628                                }
 629                        }
 630                        break;
 631        }
 632        goto loop;
 633
 634done:
 635        QInIdle=0;
 636
 637        /* now set the interrupts back as appropriate */
 638        /* the first read takes it out of tri-state (but still high) */
 639        /* the second resets it */
 640        /* note that after this point, any read of base+6 will
 641           trigger an interrupt */
 642
 643        if (dev->irq) {
 644                inb_p(base+7);
 645                inb_p(base+7);
 646        }
 647}
 648
 649
 650static int do_write(struct net_device *dev, void *cbuf, int cbuflen,
 651        void *dbuf, int dbuflen)
 652{
 653
 654        int i = getmbox();
 655        int ret;
 656
 657        if(i) {
 658                qels[i].cbuf = cbuf;
 659                qels[i].cbuflen = cbuflen;
 660                qels[i].dbuf = dbuf;
 661                qels[i].dbuflen = dbuflen;
 662                qels[i].QWrite = 1;
 663                qels[i].mailbox = i;  /* this should be initted rather */
 664                enQ(&qels[i]);
 665                idle(dev);
 666                ret = mailbox[i];
 667                mboxinuse[i]=0;
 668                return ret;
 669        }
 670        printk("ltpc: could not allocate mbox\n");
 671        return -1;
 672}
 673
 674static int do_read(struct net_device *dev, void *cbuf, int cbuflen,
 675        void *dbuf, int dbuflen)
 676{
 677
 678        int i = getmbox();
 679        int ret;
 680
 681        if(i) {
 682                qels[i].cbuf = cbuf;
 683                qels[i].cbuflen = cbuflen;
 684                qels[i].dbuf = dbuf;
 685                qels[i].dbuflen = dbuflen;
 686                qels[i].QWrite = 0;
 687                qels[i].mailbox = i;  /* this should be initted rather */
 688                enQ(&qels[i]);
 689                idle(dev);
 690                ret = mailbox[i];
 691                mboxinuse[i]=0;
 692                return ret;
 693        }
 694        printk("ltpc: could not allocate mbox\n");
 695        return -1;
 696}
 697
 698/* end of idle handlers -- what should be seen is do_read, do_write */
 699
 700static struct timer_list ltpc_timer;
 701static struct net_device *ltpc_timer_dev;
 702
 703static netdev_tx_t ltpc_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev);
 704
 705static int read_30 ( struct net_device *dev)
 706{
 707        lt_command c;
 708        c.getflags.command = LT_GETFLAGS;
 709        return do_read(dev, &c, sizeof(c.getflags),&c,0);
 710}
 711
 712static int set_30 (struct net_device *dev,int x)
 713{
 714        lt_command c;
 715        c.setflags.command = LT_SETFLAGS;
 716        c.setflags.flags = x;
 717        return do_write(dev, &c, sizeof(c.setflags),&c,0);
 718}
 719
 720/* LLAP to DDP translation */
 721
 722static int sendup_buffer (struct net_device *dev)
 723{
 724        /* on entry, command is in ltdmacbuf, data in ltdmabuf */
 725        /* called from idle, non-reentrant */
 726
 727        int dnode, snode, llaptype, len; 
 728        int sklen;
 729        struct sk_buff *skb;
 730        struct lt_rcvlap *ltc = (struct lt_rcvlap *) ltdmacbuf;
 731
 732        if (ltc->command != LT_RCVLAP) {
 733                printk("unknown command 0x%02x from ltpc card\n",ltc->command);
 734                return -1;
 735        }
 736        dnode = ltc->dnode;
 737        snode = ltc->snode;
 738        llaptype = ltc->laptype;
 739        len = ltc->length; 
 740
 741        sklen = len;
 742        if (llaptype == 1) 
 743                sklen += 8;  /* correct for short ddp */
 744        if(sklen > 800) {
 745                printk(KERN_INFO "%s: nonsense length in ltpc command 0x14: 0x%08x\n",
 746                        dev->name,sklen);
 747                return -1;
 748        }
 749
 750        if ( (llaptype==0) || (llaptype>2) ) {
 751                printk(KERN_INFO "%s: unknown LLAP type: %d\n",dev->name,llaptype);
 752                return -1;
 753        }
 754
 755
 756        skb = dev_alloc_skb(3+sklen);
 757        if (skb == NULL) 
 758        {
 759                printk("%s: dropping packet due to memory squeeze.\n",
 760                        dev->name);
 761                return -1;
 762        }
 763        skb->dev = dev;
 764
 765        if (sklen > len)
 766                skb_reserve(skb,8);
 767        skb_put(skb,len+3);
 768        skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_LOCALTALK);
 769        /* add LLAP header */
 770        skb->data[0] = dnode;
 771        skb->data[1] = snode;
 772        skb->data[2] = llaptype;
 773        skb_reset_mac_header(skb);      /* save pointer to llap header */
 774        skb_pull(skb,3);
 775
 776        /* copy ddp(s,e)hdr + contents */
 777        skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb, ltdmabuf, len);
 778
 779        skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
 780
 781        dev->stats.rx_packets++;
 782        dev->stats.rx_bytes += skb->len;
 783
 784        /* toss it onwards */
 785        netif_rx(skb);
 786        return 0;
 787}
 788
 789/* the handler for the board interrupt */
 790 
 791static irqreturn_t
 792ltpc_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
 793{
 794        struct net_device *dev = dev_id;
 795
 796        if (dev==NULL) {
 797                printk("ltpc_interrupt: unknown device.\n");
 798                return IRQ_NONE;
 799        }
 800
 801        inb_p(dev->base_addr+6);  /* disable further interrupts from board */
 802
 803        idle(dev); /* handle whatever is coming in */
 804 
 805        /* idle re-enables interrupts from board */ 
 806
 807        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 808}
 809
 810/***
 811 *
 812 *    The ioctls that the driver responds to are:
 813 *
 814 *    SIOCSIFADDR -- do probe using the passed node hint.
 815 *    SIOCGIFADDR -- return net, node.
 816 *
 817 *    some of this stuff should be done elsewhere.
 818 *
 819 ***/
 820
 821static int ltpc_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
 822{
 823        struct sockaddr_at *sa = (struct sockaddr_at *) &ifr->ifr_addr;
 824        /* we'll keep the localtalk node address in dev->pa_addr */
 825        struct ltpc_private *ltpc_priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 826        struct atalk_addr *aa = &ltpc_priv->my_addr;
 827        struct lt_init c;
 828        int ltflags;
 829
 830        if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("ltpc_ioctl called\n");
 831
 832        switch(cmd) {
 833                case SIOCSIFADDR:
 834
 835                        aa->s_net  = sa->sat_addr.s_net;
 836      
 837                        /* this does the probe and returns the node addr */
 838                        c.command = LT_INIT;
 839                        c.hint = sa->sat_addr.s_node;
 840
 841                        aa->s_node = do_read(dev,&c,sizeof(c),&c,0);
 842
 843                        /* get all llap frames raw */
 844                        ltflags = read_30(dev);
 845                        ltflags |= LT_FLAG_ALLLAP;
 846                        set_30 (dev,ltflags);  
 847
 848                        dev->broadcast[0] = 0xFF;
 849                        dev->dev_addr[0] = aa->s_node;
 850
 851                        dev->addr_len=1;
 852   
 853                        return 0;
 854
 855                case SIOCGIFADDR:
 856
 857                        sa->sat_addr.s_net = aa->s_net;
 858                        sa->sat_addr.s_node = aa->s_node;
 859
 860                        return 0;
 861
 862                default: 
 863                        return -EINVAL;
 864        }
 865}
 866
 867static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev)
 868{
 869        /* This needs to be present to keep netatalk happy. */
 870        /* Actually netatalk needs fixing! */
 871}
 872
 873static int ltpc_poll_counter;
 874
 875static void ltpc_poll(struct timer_list *unused)
 876{
 877        del_timer(&ltpc_timer);
 878
 879        if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) {
 880                if (!ltpc_poll_counter) {
 881                        ltpc_poll_counter = 50;
 882                        printk("ltpc poll is alive\n");
 883                }
 884                ltpc_poll_counter--;
 885        }
 886
 887        /* poll 20 times per second */
 888        idle(ltpc_timer_dev);
 889        ltpc_timer.expires = jiffies + HZ/20;
 890        add_timer(&ltpc_timer);
 891}
 892
 893/* DDP to LLAP translation */
 894
 895static netdev_tx_t ltpc_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
 896{
 897        /* in kernel 1.3.xx, on entry skb->data points to ddp header,
 898         * and skb->len is the length of the ddp data + ddp header
 899         */
 900        int i;
 901        struct lt_sendlap cbuf;
 902        unsigned char *hdr;
 903
 904        cbuf.command = LT_SENDLAP;
 905        cbuf.dnode = skb->data[0];
 906        cbuf.laptype = skb->data[2];
 907        skb_pull(skb,3);        /* skip past LLAP header */
 908        cbuf.length = skb->len; /* this is host order */
 909        skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
 910
 911        if(debug & DEBUG_UPPER) {
 912                printk("command ");
 913                for(i=0;i<6;i++)
 914                        printk("%02x ",((unsigned char *)&cbuf)[i]);
 915                printk("\n");
 916        }
 917
 918        hdr = skb_transport_header(skb);
 919        do_write(dev, &cbuf, sizeof(cbuf), hdr, skb->len);
 920
 921        if(debug & DEBUG_UPPER) {
 922                printk("sent %d ddp bytes\n",skb->len);
 923                for (i = 0; i < skb->len; i++)
 924                        printk("%02x ", hdr[i]);
 925                printk("\n");
 926        }
 927
 928        dev->stats.tx_packets++;
 929        dev->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len;
 930
 931        dev_kfree_skb(skb);
 932        return NETDEV_TX_OK;
 933}
 934
 935/* initialization stuff */
 936  
 937static int __init ltpc_probe_dma(int base, int dma)
 938{
 939        int want = (dma == 3) ? 2 : (dma == 1) ? 1 : 3;
 940        unsigned long timeout;
 941        unsigned long f;
 942  
 943        if (want & 1) {
 944                if (request_dma(1,"ltpc")) {
 945                        want &= ~1;
 946                } else {
 947                        f=claim_dma_lock();
 948                        disable_dma(1);
 949                        clear_dma_ff(1);
 950                        set_dma_mode(1,DMA_MODE_WRITE);
 951                        set_dma_addr(1,virt_to_bus(ltdmabuf));
 952                        set_dma_count(1,sizeof(struct lt_mem));
 953                        enable_dma(1);
 954                        release_dma_lock(f);
 955                }
 956        }
 957        if (want & 2) {
 958                if (request_dma(3,"ltpc")) {
 959                        want &= ~2;
 960                } else {
 961                        f=claim_dma_lock();
 962                        disable_dma(3);
 963                        clear_dma_ff(3);
 964                        set_dma_mode(3,DMA_MODE_WRITE);
 965                        set_dma_addr(3,virt_to_bus(ltdmabuf));
 966                        set_dma_count(3,sizeof(struct lt_mem));
 967                        enable_dma(3);
 968                        release_dma_lock(f);
 969                }
 970        }
 971        /* set up request */
 972
 973        /* FIXME -- do timings better! */
 974
 975        ltdmabuf[0] = LT_READMEM;
 976        ltdmabuf[1] = 1;  /* mailbox */
 977        ltdmabuf[2] = 0; ltdmabuf[3] = 0;  /* address */
 978        ltdmabuf[4] = 0; ltdmabuf[5] = 1;  /* read 0x0100 bytes */
 979        ltdmabuf[6] = 0; /* dunno if this is necessary */
 980
 981        inb_p(io+1);
 982        inb_p(io+0);
 983        timeout = jiffies+100*HZ/100;
 984        while(time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
 985                if ( 0xfa == inb_p(io+6) ) break;
 986        }
 987
 988        inb_p(io+3);
 989        inb_p(io+2);
 990        while(time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
 991                if ( 0xfb == inb_p(io+6) ) break;
 992        }
 993
 994        /* release the other dma channel (if we opened both of them) */
 995
 996        if ((want & 2) && (get_dma_residue(3)==sizeof(struct lt_mem))) {
 997                want &= ~2;
 998                free_dma(3);
 999        }
1000
1001        if ((want & 1) && (get_dma_residue(1)==sizeof(struct lt_mem))) {
1002                want &= ~1;
1003                free_dma(1);
1004        }
1005
1006        if (!want)
1007                return 0;
1008
1009        return (want & 2) ? 3 : 1;
1010}
1011
1012static const struct net_device_ops ltpc_netdev = {
1013        .ndo_start_xmit         = ltpc_xmit,
1014        .ndo_do_ioctl           = ltpc_ioctl,
1015        .ndo_set_rx_mode        = set_multicast_list,
1016};
1017
1018static struct net_device * __init ltpc_probe(void)
1019{
1020        struct net_device *dev;
1021        int err = -ENOMEM;
1022        int x=0,y=0;
1023        int autoirq;
1024        unsigned long f;
1025        unsigned long timeout;
1026
1027        dev = alloc_ltalkdev(sizeof(struct ltpc_private));
1028        if (!dev)
1029                goto out;
1030
1031        /* probe for the I/O port address */
1032        
1033        if (io != 0x240 && request_region(0x220,8,"ltpc")) {
1034                x = inb_p(0x220+6);
1035                if ( (x!=0xff) && (x>=0xf0) ) {
1036                        io = 0x220;
1037                        goto got_port;
1038                }
1039                release_region(0x220,8);
1040        }
1041        if (io != 0x220 && request_region(0x240,8,"ltpc")) {
1042                y = inb_p(0x240+6);
1043                if ( (y!=0xff) && (y>=0xf0) ){ 
1044                        io = 0x240;
1045                        goto got_port;
1046                }
1047                release_region(0x240,8);
1048        } 
1049
1050        /* give up in despair */
1051        printk(KERN_ERR "LocalTalk card not found; 220 = %02x, 240 = %02x.\n", x,y);
1052        err = -ENODEV;
1053        goto out1;
1054
1055 got_port:
1056        /* probe for the IRQ line */
1057        if (irq < 2) {
1058                unsigned long irq_mask;
1059
1060                irq_mask = probe_irq_on();
1061                /* reset the interrupt line */
1062                inb_p(io+7);
1063                inb_p(io+7);
1064                /* trigger an interrupt (I hope) */
1065                inb_p(io+6);
1066                mdelay(2);
1067                autoirq = probe_irq_off(irq_mask);
1068
1069                if (autoirq == 0) {
1070                        printk(KERN_ERR "ltpc: probe at %#x failed to detect IRQ line.\n", io);
1071                } else {
1072                        irq = autoirq;
1073                }
1074        }
1075
1076        /* allocate a DMA buffer */
1077        ltdmabuf = (unsigned char *) dma_mem_alloc(1000);
1078        if (!ltdmabuf) {
1079                printk(KERN_ERR "ltpc: mem alloc failed\n");
1080                err = -ENOMEM;
1081                goto out2;
1082        }
1083
1084        ltdmacbuf = &ltdmabuf[800];
1085
1086        if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) {
1087                printk("ltdmabuf pointer %08lx\n",(unsigned long) ltdmabuf);
1088        }
1089
1090        /* reset the card */
1091
1092        inb_p(io+1);
1093        inb_p(io+3);
1094
1095        msleep(20);
1096
1097        inb_p(io+0);
1098        inb_p(io+2);
1099        inb_p(io+7); /* clear reset */
1100        inb_p(io+4); 
1101        inb_p(io+5);
1102        inb_p(io+5); /* enable dma */
1103        inb_p(io+6); /* tri-state interrupt line */
1104
1105        ssleep(1);
1106        
1107        /* now, figure out which dma channel we're using, unless it's
1108           already been specified */
1109        /* well, 0 is a legal DMA channel, but the LTPC card doesn't
1110           use it... */
1111        dma = ltpc_probe_dma(io, dma);
1112        if (!dma) {  /* no dma channel */
1113                printk(KERN_ERR "No DMA channel found on ltpc card.\n");
1114                err = -ENODEV;
1115                goto out3;
1116        }
1117
1118        /* print out friendly message */
1119        if(irq)
1120                printk(KERN_INFO "Apple/Farallon LocalTalk-PC card at %03x, IR%d, DMA%d.\n",io,irq,dma);
1121        else
1122                printk(KERN_INFO "Apple/Farallon LocalTalk-PC card at %03x, DMA%d.  Using polled mode.\n",io,dma);
1123
1124        dev->netdev_ops = &ltpc_netdev;
1125        dev->base_addr = io;
1126        dev->irq = irq;
1127        dev->dma = dma;
1128
1129        /* the card will want to send a result at this point */
1130        /* (I think... leaving out this part makes the kernel crash,
1131           so I put it back in...) */
1132
1133        f=claim_dma_lock();
1134        disable_dma(dma);
1135        clear_dma_ff(dma);
1136        set_dma_mode(dma,DMA_MODE_READ);
1137        set_dma_addr(dma,virt_to_bus(ltdmabuf));
1138        set_dma_count(dma,0x100);
1139        enable_dma(dma);
1140        release_dma_lock(f);
1141
1142        (void) inb_p(io+3);
1143        (void) inb_p(io+2);
1144        timeout = jiffies+100*HZ/100;
1145
1146        while(time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
1147                if( 0xf9 == inb_p(io+6))
1148                        break;
1149                schedule();
1150        }
1151
1152        if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) {
1153                printk("setting up timer and irq\n");
1154        }
1155
1156        /* grab it and don't let go :-) */
1157        if (irq && request_irq( irq, ltpc_interrupt, 0, "ltpc", dev) >= 0)
1158        {
1159                (void) inb_p(io+7);  /* enable interrupts from board */
1160                (void) inb_p(io+7);  /* and reset irq line */
1161        } else {
1162                if( irq )
1163                        printk(KERN_ERR "ltpc: IRQ already in use, using polled mode.\n");
1164                dev->irq = 0;
1165                /* polled mode -- 20 times per second */
1166                /* this is really, really slow... should it poll more often? */
1167                ltpc_timer_dev = dev;
1168                timer_setup(&ltpc_timer, ltpc_poll, 0);
1169
1170                ltpc_timer.expires = jiffies + HZ/20;
1171                add_timer(&ltpc_timer);
1172        }
1173        err = register_netdev(dev);
1174        if (err)
1175                goto out4;
1176
1177        return NULL;
1178out4:
1179        del_timer_sync(&ltpc_timer);
1180        if (dev->irq)
1181                free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
1182out3:
1183        free_pages((unsigned long)ltdmabuf, get_order(1000));
1184out2:
1185        release_region(io, 8);
1186out1:
1187        free_netdev(dev);
1188out:
1189        return ERR_PTR(err);
1190}
1191
1192#ifndef MODULE
1193/* handles "ltpc=io,irq,dma" kernel command lines */
1194static int __init ltpc_setup(char *str)
1195{
1196        int ints[5];
1197
1198        str = get_options(str, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints);
1199
1200        if (ints[0] == 0) {
1201                if (str && !strncmp(str, "auto", 4)) {
1202                        /* do nothing :-) */
1203                }
1204                else {
1205                        /* usage message */
1206                        printk (KERN_ERR
1207                                "ltpc: usage: ltpc=auto|iobase[,irq[,dma]]\n");
1208                        return 0;
1209                }
1210        } else {
1211                io = ints[1];
1212                if (ints[0] > 1) {
1213                        irq = ints[2];
1214                }
1215                if (ints[0] > 2) {
1216                        dma = ints[3];
1217                }
1218                /* ignore any other parameters */
1219        }
1220        return 1;
1221}
1222
1223__setup("ltpc=", ltpc_setup);
1224#endif
1225
1226static struct net_device *dev_ltpc;
1227
1228MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1229module_param(debug, int, 0);
1230module_param_hw(io, int, ioport, 0);
1231module_param_hw(irq, int, irq, 0);
1232module_param_hw(dma, int, dma, 0);
1233
1234
1235static int __init ltpc_module_init(void)
1236{
1237        if(io == 0)
1238                printk(KERN_NOTICE
1239                       "ltpc: Autoprobing is not recommended for modules\n");
1240
1241        dev_ltpc = ltpc_probe();
1242        return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(dev_ltpc);
1243}
1244module_init(ltpc_module_init);
1245
1246static void __exit ltpc_cleanup(void)
1247{
1248
1249        if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("unregister_netdev\n");
1250        unregister_netdev(dev_ltpc);
1251
1252        del_timer_sync(&ltpc_timer);
1253
1254        if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("freeing irq\n");
1255
1256        if (dev_ltpc->irq)
1257                free_irq(dev_ltpc->irq, dev_ltpc);
1258
1259        if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("freeing dma\n");
1260
1261        if (dev_ltpc->dma)
1262                free_dma(dev_ltpc->dma);
1263
1264        if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("freeing ioaddr\n");
1265
1266        if (dev_ltpc->base_addr)
1267                release_region(dev_ltpc->base_addr,8);
1268
1269        free_netdev(dev_ltpc);
1270
1271        if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("free_pages\n");
1272
1273        free_pages( (unsigned long) ltdmabuf, get_order(1000));
1274
1275        if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("returning from cleanup_module\n");
1276}
1277
1278module_exit(ltpc_cleanup);
1279