linux/drivers/spmi/spmi.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (c) 2012-2015, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
   4 */
   5#include <linux/kernel.h>
   6#include <linux/errno.h>
   7#include <linux/idr.h>
   8#include <linux/slab.h>
   9#include <linux/module.h>
  10#include <linux/of.h>
  11#include <linux/of_device.h>
  12#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  13#include <linux/spmi.h>
  14#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
  15
  16#include <dt-bindings/spmi/spmi.h>
  17#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
  18#include <trace/events/spmi.h>
  19
  20static bool is_registered;
  21static DEFINE_IDA(ctrl_ida);
  22
  23static void spmi_dev_release(struct device *dev)
  24{
  25        struct spmi_device *sdev = to_spmi_device(dev);
  26
  27        kfree(sdev);
  28}
  29
  30static const struct device_type spmi_dev_type = {
  31        .release        = spmi_dev_release,
  32};
  33
  34static void spmi_ctrl_release(struct device *dev)
  35{
  36        struct spmi_controller *ctrl = to_spmi_controller(dev);
  37
  38        ida_simple_remove(&ctrl_ida, ctrl->nr);
  39        kfree(ctrl);
  40}
  41
  42static const struct device_type spmi_ctrl_type = {
  43        .release        = spmi_ctrl_release,
  44};
  45
  46static int spmi_device_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
  47{
  48        if (of_driver_match_device(dev, drv))
  49                return 1;
  50
  51        if (drv->name)
  52                return strncmp(dev_name(dev), drv->name,
  53                               SPMI_NAME_SIZE) == 0;
  54
  55        return 0;
  56}
  57
  58/**
  59 * spmi_device_add() - add a device previously constructed via spmi_device_alloc()
  60 * @sdev:       spmi_device to be added
  61 */
  62int spmi_device_add(struct spmi_device *sdev)
  63{
  64        struct spmi_controller *ctrl = sdev->ctrl;
  65        int err;
  66
  67        dev_set_name(&sdev->dev, "%d-%02x", ctrl->nr, sdev->usid);
  68
  69        err = device_add(&sdev->dev);
  70        if (err < 0) {
  71                dev_err(&sdev->dev, "Can't add %s, status %d\n",
  72                        dev_name(&sdev->dev), err);
  73                goto err_device_add;
  74        }
  75
  76        dev_dbg(&sdev->dev, "device %s registered\n", dev_name(&sdev->dev));
  77
  78err_device_add:
  79        return err;
  80}
  81EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_device_add);
  82
  83/**
  84 * spmi_device_remove(): remove an SPMI device
  85 * @sdev:       spmi_device to be removed
  86 */
  87void spmi_device_remove(struct spmi_device *sdev)
  88{
  89        device_unregister(&sdev->dev);
  90}
  91EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_device_remove);
  92
  93static inline int
  94spmi_cmd(struct spmi_controller *ctrl, u8 opcode, u8 sid)
  95{
  96        int ret;
  97
  98        if (!ctrl || !ctrl->cmd || ctrl->dev.type != &spmi_ctrl_type)
  99                return -EINVAL;
 100
 101        ret = ctrl->cmd(ctrl, opcode, sid);
 102        trace_spmi_cmd(opcode, sid, ret);
 103        return ret;
 104}
 105
 106static inline int spmi_read_cmd(struct spmi_controller *ctrl, u8 opcode,
 107                                u8 sid, u16 addr, u8 *buf, size_t len)
 108{
 109        int ret;
 110
 111        if (!ctrl || !ctrl->read_cmd || ctrl->dev.type != &spmi_ctrl_type)
 112                return -EINVAL;
 113
 114        trace_spmi_read_begin(opcode, sid, addr);
 115        ret = ctrl->read_cmd(ctrl, opcode, sid, addr, buf, len);
 116        trace_spmi_read_end(opcode, sid, addr, ret, len, buf);
 117        return ret;
 118}
 119
 120static inline int spmi_write_cmd(struct spmi_controller *ctrl, u8 opcode,
 121                                 u8 sid, u16 addr, const u8 *buf, size_t len)
 122{
 123        int ret;
 124
 125        if (!ctrl || !ctrl->write_cmd || ctrl->dev.type != &spmi_ctrl_type)
 126                return -EINVAL;
 127
 128        trace_spmi_write_begin(opcode, sid, addr, len, buf);
 129        ret = ctrl->write_cmd(ctrl, opcode, sid, addr, buf, len);
 130        trace_spmi_write_end(opcode, sid, addr, ret);
 131        return ret;
 132}
 133
 134/**
 135 * spmi_register_read() - register read
 136 * @sdev:       SPMI device.
 137 * @addr:       slave register address (5-bit address).
 138 * @buf:        buffer to be populated with data from the Slave.
 139 *
 140 * Reads 1 byte of data from a Slave device register.
 141 */
 142int spmi_register_read(struct spmi_device *sdev, u8 addr, u8 *buf)
 143{
 144        /* 5-bit register address */
 145        if (addr > 0x1F)
 146                return -EINVAL;
 147
 148        return spmi_read_cmd(sdev->ctrl, SPMI_CMD_READ, sdev->usid, addr,
 149                             buf, 1);
 150}
 151EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_register_read);
 152
 153/**
 154 * spmi_ext_register_read() - extended register read
 155 * @sdev:       SPMI device.
 156 * @addr:       slave register address (8-bit address).
 157 * @buf:        buffer to be populated with data from the Slave.
 158 * @len:        the request number of bytes to read (up to 16 bytes).
 159 *
 160 * Reads up to 16 bytes of data from the extended register space on a
 161 * Slave device.
 162 */
 163int spmi_ext_register_read(struct spmi_device *sdev, u8 addr, u8 *buf,
 164                           size_t len)
 165{
 166        /* 8-bit register address, up to 16 bytes */
 167        if (len == 0 || len > 16)
 168                return -EINVAL;
 169
 170        return spmi_read_cmd(sdev->ctrl, SPMI_CMD_EXT_READ, sdev->usid, addr,
 171                             buf, len);
 172}
 173EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_ext_register_read);
 174
 175/**
 176 * spmi_ext_register_readl() - extended register read long
 177 * @sdev:       SPMI device.
 178 * @addr:       slave register address (16-bit address).
 179 * @buf:        buffer to be populated with data from the Slave.
 180 * @len:        the request number of bytes to read (up to 8 bytes).
 181 *
 182 * Reads up to 8 bytes of data from the extended register space on a
 183 * Slave device using 16-bit address.
 184 */
 185int spmi_ext_register_readl(struct spmi_device *sdev, u16 addr, u8 *buf,
 186                            size_t len)
 187{
 188        /* 16-bit register address, up to 8 bytes */
 189        if (len == 0 || len > 8)
 190                return -EINVAL;
 191
 192        return spmi_read_cmd(sdev->ctrl, SPMI_CMD_EXT_READL, sdev->usid, addr,
 193                             buf, len);
 194}
 195EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_ext_register_readl);
 196
 197/**
 198 * spmi_register_write() - register write
 199 * @sdev:       SPMI device
 200 * @addr:       slave register address (5-bit address).
 201 * @data:       buffer containing the data to be transferred to the Slave.
 202 *
 203 * Writes 1 byte of data to a Slave device register.
 204 */
 205int spmi_register_write(struct spmi_device *sdev, u8 addr, u8 data)
 206{
 207        /* 5-bit register address */
 208        if (addr > 0x1F)
 209                return -EINVAL;
 210
 211        return spmi_write_cmd(sdev->ctrl, SPMI_CMD_WRITE, sdev->usid, addr,
 212                              &data, 1);
 213}
 214EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_register_write);
 215
 216/**
 217 * spmi_register_zero_write() - register zero write
 218 * @sdev:       SPMI device.
 219 * @data:       the data to be written to register 0 (7-bits).
 220 *
 221 * Writes data to register 0 of the Slave device.
 222 */
 223int spmi_register_zero_write(struct spmi_device *sdev, u8 data)
 224{
 225        return spmi_write_cmd(sdev->ctrl, SPMI_CMD_ZERO_WRITE, sdev->usid, 0,
 226                              &data, 1);
 227}
 228EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_register_zero_write);
 229
 230/**
 231 * spmi_ext_register_write() - extended register write
 232 * @sdev:       SPMI device.
 233 * @addr:       slave register address (8-bit address).
 234 * @buf:        buffer containing the data to be transferred to the Slave.
 235 * @len:        the request number of bytes to read (up to 16 bytes).
 236 *
 237 * Writes up to 16 bytes of data to the extended register space of a
 238 * Slave device.
 239 */
 240int spmi_ext_register_write(struct spmi_device *sdev, u8 addr, const u8 *buf,
 241                            size_t len)
 242{
 243        /* 8-bit register address, up to 16 bytes */
 244        if (len == 0 || len > 16)
 245                return -EINVAL;
 246
 247        return spmi_write_cmd(sdev->ctrl, SPMI_CMD_EXT_WRITE, sdev->usid, addr,
 248                              buf, len);
 249}
 250EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_ext_register_write);
 251
 252/**
 253 * spmi_ext_register_writel() - extended register write long
 254 * @sdev:       SPMI device.
 255 * @addr:       slave register address (16-bit address).
 256 * @buf:        buffer containing the data to be transferred to the Slave.
 257 * @len:        the request number of bytes to read (up to 8 bytes).
 258 *
 259 * Writes up to 8 bytes of data to the extended register space of a
 260 * Slave device using 16-bit address.
 261 */
 262int spmi_ext_register_writel(struct spmi_device *sdev, u16 addr, const u8 *buf,
 263                             size_t len)
 264{
 265        /* 4-bit Slave Identifier, 16-bit register address, up to 8 bytes */
 266        if (len == 0 || len > 8)
 267                return -EINVAL;
 268
 269        return spmi_write_cmd(sdev->ctrl, SPMI_CMD_EXT_WRITEL, sdev->usid,
 270                              addr, buf, len);
 271}
 272EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_ext_register_writel);
 273
 274/**
 275 * spmi_command_reset() - sends RESET command to the specified slave
 276 * @sdev:       SPMI device.
 277 *
 278 * The Reset command initializes the Slave and forces all registers to
 279 * their reset values. The Slave shall enter the STARTUP state after
 280 * receiving a Reset command.
 281 */
 282int spmi_command_reset(struct spmi_device *sdev)
 283{
 284        return spmi_cmd(sdev->ctrl, SPMI_CMD_RESET, sdev->usid);
 285}
 286EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_command_reset);
 287
 288/**
 289 * spmi_command_sleep() - sends SLEEP command to the specified SPMI device
 290 * @sdev:       SPMI device.
 291 *
 292 * The Sleep command causes the Slave to enter the user defined SLEEP state.
 293 */
 294int spmi_command_sleep(struct spmi_device *sdev)
 295{
 296        return spmi_cmd(sdev->ctrl, SPMI_CMD_SLEEP, sdev->usid);
 297}
 298EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_command_sleep);
 299
 300/**
 301 * spmi_command_wakeup() - sends WAKEUP command to the specified SPMI device
 302 * @sdev:       SPMI device.
 303 *
 304 * The Wakeup command causes the Slave to move from the SLEEP state to
 305 * the ACTIVE state.
 306 */
 307int spmi_command_wakeup(struct spmi_device *sdev)
 308{
 309        return spmi_cmd(sdev->ctrl, SPMI_CMD_WAKEUP, sdev->usid);
 310}
 311EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_command_wakeup);
 312
 313/**
 314 * spmi_command_shutdown() - sends SHUTDOWN command to the specified SPMI device
 315 * @sdev:       SPMI device.
 316 *
 317 * The Shutdown command causes the Slave to enter the SHUTDOWN state.
 318 */
 319int spmi_command_shutdown(struct spmi_device *sdev)
 320{
 321        return spmi_cmd(sdev->ctrl, SPMI_CMD_SHUTDOWN, sdev->usid);
 322}
 323EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_command_shutdown);
 324
 325static int spmi_drv_probe(struct device *dev)
 326{
 327        const struct spmi_driver *sdrv = to_spmi_driver(dev->driver);
 328        struct spmi_device *sdev = to_spmi_device(dev);
 329        int err;
 330
 331        pm_runtime_get_noresume(dev);
 332        pm_runtime_set_active(dev);
 333        pm_runtime_enable(dev);
 334
 335        err = sdrv->probe(sdev);
 336        if (err)
 337                goto fail_probe;
 338
 339        return 0;
 340
 341fail_probe:
 342        pm_runtime_disable(dev);
 343        pm_runtime_set_suspended(dev);
 344        pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);
 345        return err;
 346}
 347
 348static void spmi_drv_remove(struct device *dev)
 349{
 350        const struct spmi_driver *sdrv = to_spmi_driver(dev->driver);
 351
 352        pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
 353        sdrv->remove(to_spmi_device(dev));
 354        pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);
 355
 356        pm_runtime_disable(dev);
 357        pm_runtime_set_suspended(dev);
 358        pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);
 359}
 360
 361static void spmi_drv_shutdown(struct device *dev)
 362{
 363        const struct spmi_driver *sdrv = to_spmi_driver(dev->driver);
 364
 365        if (sdrv && sdrv->shutdown)
 366                sdrv->shutdown(to_spmi_device(dev));
 367}
 368
 369static int spmi_drv_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
 370{
 371        int ret;
 372
 373        ret = of_device_uevent_modalias(dev, env);
 374        if (ret != -ENODEV)
 375                return ret;
 376
 377        return 0;
 378}
 379
 380static struct bus_type spmi_bus_type = {
 381        .name           = "spmi",
 382        .match          = spmi_device_match,
 383        .probe          = spmi_drv_probe,
 384        .remove         = spmi_drv_remove,
 385        .shutdown       = spmi_drv_shutdown,
 386        .uevent         = spmi_drv_uevent,
 387};
 388
 389/**
 390 * spmi_controller_alloc() - Allocate a new SPMI device
 391 * @ctrl:       associated controller
 392 *
 393 * Caller is responsible for either calling spmi_device_add() to add the
 394 * newly allocated controller, or calling spmi_device_put() to discard it.
 395 */
 396struct spmi_device *spmi_device_alloc(struct spmi_controller *ctrl)
 397{
 398        struct spmi_device *sdev;
 399
 400        sdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*sdev), GFP_KERNEL);
 401        if (!sdev)
 402                return NULL;
 403
 404        sdev->ctrl = ctrl;
 405        device_initialize(&sdev->dev);
 406        sdev->dev.parent = &ctrl->dev;
 407        sdev->dev.bus = &spmi_bus_type;
 408        sdev->dev.type = &spmi_dev_type;
 409        return sdev;
 410}
 411EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_device_alloc);
 412
 413/**
 414 * spmi_controller_alloc() - Allocate a new SPMI controller
 415 * @parent:     parent device
 416 * @size:       size of private data
 417 *
 418 * Caller is responsible for either calling spmi_controller_add() to add the
 419 * newly allocated controller, or calling spmi_controller_put() to discard it.
 420 * The allocated private data region may be accessed via
 421 * spmi_controller_get_drvdata()
 422 */
 423struct spmi_controller *spmi_controller_alloc(struct device *parent,
 424                                              size_t size)
 425{
 426        struct spmi_controller *ctrl;
 427        int id;
 428
 429        if (WARN_ON(!parent))
 430                return NULL;
 431
 432        ctrl = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctrl) + size, GFP_KERNEL);
 433        if (!ctrl)
 434                return NULL;
 435
 436        device_initialize(&ctrl->dev);
 437        ctrl->dev.type = &spmi_ctrl_type;
 438        ctrl->dev.bus = &spmi_bus_type;
 439        ctrl->dev.parent = parent;
 440        ctrl->dev.of_node = parent->of_node;
 441        spmi_controller_set_drvdata(ctrl, &ctrl[1]);
 442
 443        id = ida_simple_get(&ctrl_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
 444        if (id < 0) {
 445                dev_err(parent,
 446                        "unable to allocate SPMI controller identifier.\n");
 447                spmi_controller_put(ctrl);
 448                return NULL;
 449        }
 450
 451        ctrl->nr = id;
 452        dev_set_name(&ctrl->dev, "spmi-%d", id);
 453
 454        dev_dbg(&ctrl->dev, "allocated controller 0x%p id %d\n", ctrl, id);
 455        return ctrl;
 456}
 457EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_controller_alloc);
 458
 459static void of_spmi_register_devices(struct spmi_controller *ctrl)
 460{
 461        struct device_node *node;
 462        int err;
 463
 464        if (!ctrl->dev.of_node)
 465                return;
 466
 467        for_each_available_child_of_node(ctrl->dev.of_node, node) {
 468                struct spmi_device *sdev;
 469                u32 reg[2];
 470
 471                dev_dbg(&ctrl->dev, "adding child %pOF\n", node);
 472
 473                err = of_property_read_u32_array(node, "reg", reg, 2);
 474                if (err) {
 475                        dev_err(&ctrl->dev,
 476                                "node %pOF err (%d) does not have 'reg' property\n",
 477                                node, err);
 478                        continue;
 479                }
 480
 481                if (reg[1] != SPMI_USID) {
 482                        dev_err(&ctrl->dev,
 483                                "node %pOF contains unsupported 'reg' entry\n",
 484                                node);
 485                        continue;
 486                }
 487
 488                if (reg[0] >= SPMI_MAX_SLAVE_ID) {
 489                        dev_err(&ctrl->dev, "invalid usid on node %pOF\n", node);
 490                        continue;
 491                }
 492
 493                dev_dbg(&ctrl->dev, "read usid %02x\n", reg[0]);
 494
 495                sdev = spmi_device_alloc(ctrl);
 496                if (!sdev)
 497                        continue;
 498
 499                sdev->dev.of_node = node;
 500                sdev->usid = (u8)reg[0];
 501
 502                err = spmi_device_add(sdev);
 503                if (err) {
 504                        dev_err(&sdev->dev,
 505                                "failure adding device. status %d\n", err);
 506                        spmi_device_put(sdev);
 507                }
 508        }
 509}
 510
 511/**
 512 * spmi_controller_add() - Add an SPMI controller
 513 * @ctrl:       controller to be registered.
 514 *
 515 * Register a controller previously allocated via spmi_controller_alloc() with
 516 * the SPMI core.
 517 */
 518int spmi_controller_add(struct spmi_controller *ctrl)
 519{
 520        int ret;
 521
 522        /* Can't register until after driver model init */
 523        if (WARN_ON(!is_registered))
 524                return -EAGAIN;
 525
 526        ret = device_add(&ctrl->dev);
 527        if (ret)
 528                return ret;
 529
 530        if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF))
 531                of_spmi_register_devices(ctrl);
 532
 533        dev_dbg(&ctrl->dev, "spmi-%d registered: dev:%p\n",
 534                ctrl->nr, &ctrl->dev);
 535
 536        return 0;
 537};
 538EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_controller_add);
 539
 540/* Remove a device associated with a controller */
 541static int spmi_ctrl_remove_device(struct device *dev, void *data)
 542{
 543        struct spmi_device *spmidev = to_spmi_device(dev);
 544
 545        if (dev->type == &spmi_dev_type)
 546                spmi_device_remove(spmidev);
 547        return 0;
 548}
 549
 550/**
 551 * spmi_controller_remove(): remove an SPMI controller
 552 * @ctrl:       controller to remove
 553 *
 554 * Remove a SPMI controller.  Caller is responsible for calling
 555 * spmi_controller_put() to discard the allocated controller.
 556 */
 557void spmi_controller_remove(struct spmi_controller *ctrl)
 558{
 559        if (!ctrl)
 560                return;
 561
 562        device_for_each_child(&ctrl->dev, NULL, spmi_ctrl_remove_device);
 563        device_del(&ctrl->dev);
 564}
 565EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spmi_controller_remove);
 566
 567/**
 568 * spmi_driver_register() - Register client driver with SPMI core
 569 * @sdrv:       client driver to be associated with client-device.
 570 *
 571 * This API will register the client driver with the SPMI framework.
 572 * It is typically called from the driver's module-init function.
 573 */
 574int __spmi_driver_register(struct spmi_driver *sdrv, struct module *owner)
 575{
 576        sdrv->driver.bus = &spmi_bus_type;
 577        sdrv->driver.owner = owner;
 578        return driver_register(&sdrv->driver);
 579}
 580EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__spmi_driver_register);
 581
 582static void __exit spmi_exit(void)
 583{
 584        bus_unregister(&spmi_bus_type);
 585}
 586module_exit(spmi_exit);
 587
 588static int __init spmi_init(void)
 589{
 590        int ret;
 591
 592        ret = bus_register(&spmi_bus_type);
 593        if (ret)
 594                return ret;
 595
 596        is_registered = true;
 597        return 0;
 598}
 599postcore_initcall(spmi_init);
 600
 601MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
 602MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SPMI module");
 603MODULE_ALIAS("platform:spmi");
 604