linux/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_health.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (C) 2019 Oracle.  All Rights Reserved.
   4 * Author: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
   5 */
   6#ifndef __XFS_HEALTH_H__
   7#define __XFS_HEALTH_H__
   8
   9/*
  10 * In-Core Filesystem Health Assessments
  11 * =====================================
  12 *
  13 * We'd like to be able to summarize the current health status of the
  14 * filesystem so that the administrator knows when it's necessary to schedule
  15 * some downtime for repairs.  Until then, we would also like to avoid abrupt
  16 * shutdowns due to corrupt metadata.
  17 *
  18 * The online scrub feature evaluates the health of all filesystem metadata.
  19 * When scrub detects corruption in a piece of metadata it will set the
  20 * corresponding sickness flag, and repair will clear it if successful.  If
  21 * problems remain at unmount time, we can also request manual intervention by
  22 * logging a notice to run xfs_repair.
  23 *
  24 * Each health tracking group uses a pair of fields for reporting.  The
  25 * "checked" field tell us if a given piece of metadata has ever been examined,
  26 * and the "sick" field tells us if that piece was found to need repairs.
  27 * Therefore we can conclude that for a given sick flag value:
  28 *
  29 *  - checked && sick  => metadata needs repair
  30 *  - checked && !sick => metadata is ok
  31 *  - !checked         => has not been examined since mount
  32 */
  33
  34struct xfs_mount;
  35struct xfs_perag;
  36struct xfs_inode;
  37struct xfs_fsop_geom;
  38
  39/* Observable health issues for metadata spanning the entire filesystem. */
  40#define XFS_SICK_FS_COUNTERS    (1 << 0)  /* summary counters */
  41#define XFS_SICK_FS_UQUOTA      (1 << 1)  /* user quota */
  42#define XFS_SICK_FS_GQUOTA      (1 << 2)  /* group quota */
  43#define XFS_SICK_FS_PQUOTA      (1 << 3)  /* project quota */
  44
  45/* Observable health issues for realtime volume metadata. */
  46#define XFS_SICK_RT_BITMAP      (1 << 0)  /* realtime bitmap */
  47#define XFS_SICK_RT_SUMMARY     (1 << 1)  /* realtime summary */
  48
  49/* Observable health issues for AG metadata. */
  50#define XFS_SICK_AG_SB          (1 << 0)  /* superblock */
  51#define XFS_SICK_AG_AGF         (1 << 1)  /* AGF header */
  52#define XFS_SICK_AG_AGFL        (1 << 2)  /* AGFL header */
  53#define XFS_SICK_AG_AGI         (1 << 3)  /* AGI header */
  54#define XFS_SICK_AG_BNOBT       (1 << 4)  /* free space by block */
  55#define XFS_SICK_AG_CNTBT       (1 << 5)  /* free space by length */
  56#define XFS_SICK_AG_INOBT       (1 << 6)  /* inode index */
  57#define XFS_SICK_AG_FINOBT      (1 << 7)  /* free inode index */
  58#define XFS_SICK_AG_RMAPBT      (1 << 8)  /* reverse mappings */
  59#define XFS_SICK_AG_REFCNTBT    (1 << 9)  /* reference counts */
  60
  61/* Observable health issues for inode metadata. */
  62#define XFS_SICK_INO_CORE       (1 << 0)  /* inode core */
  63#define XFS_SICK_INO_BMBTD      (1 << 1)  /* data fork */
  64#define XFS_SICK_INO_BMBTA      (1 << 2)  /* attr fork */
  65#define XFS_SICK_INO_BMBTC      (1 << 3)  /* cow fork */
  66#define XFS_SICK_INO_DIR        (1 << 4)  /* directory */
  67#define XFS_SICK_INO_XATTR      (1 << 5)  /* extended attributes */
  68#define XFS_SICK_INO_SYMLINK    (1 << 6)  /* symbolic link remote target */
  69#define XFS_SICK_INO_PARENT     (1 << 7)  /* parent pointers */
  70
  71/* Primary evidence of health problems in a given group. */
  72#define XFS_SICK_FS_PRIMARY     (XFS_SICK_FS_COUNTERS | \
  73                                 XFS_SICK_FS_UQUOTA | \
  74                                 XFS_SICK_FS_GQUOTA | \
  75                                 XFS_SICK_FS_PQUOTA)
  76
  77#define XFS_SICK_RT_PRIMARY     (XFS_SICK_RT_BITMAP | \
  78                                 XFS_SICK_RT_SUMMARY)
  79
  80#define XFS_SICK_AG_PRIMARY     (XFS_SICK_AG_SB | \
  81                                 XFS_SICK_AG_AGF | \
  82                                 XFS_SICK_AG_AGFL | \
  83                                 XFS_SICK_AG_AGI | \
  84                                 XFS_SICK_AG_BNOBT | \
  85                                 XFS_SICK_AG_CNTBT | \
  86                                 XFS_SICK_AG_INOBT | \
  87                                 XFS_SICK_AG_FINOBT | \
  88                                 XFS_SICK_AG_RMAPBT | \
  89                                 XFS_SICK_AG_REFCNTBT)
  90
  91#define XFS_SICK_INO_PRIMARY    (XFS_SICK_INO_CORE | \
  92                                 XFS_SICK_INO_BMBTD | \
  93                                 XFS_SICK_INO_BMBTA | \
  94                                 XFS_SICK_INO_BMBTC | \
  95                                 XFS_SICK_INO_DIR | \
  96                                 XFS_SICK_INO_XATTR | \
  97                                 XFS_SICK_INO_SYMLINK | \
  98                                 XFS_SICK_INO_PARENT)
  99
 100/* These functions must be provided by the xfs implementation. */
 101
 102void xfs_fs_mark_sick(struct xfs_mount *mp, unsigned int mask);
 103void xfs_fs_mark_healthy(struct xfs_mount *mp, unsigned int mask);
 104void xfs_fs_measure_sickness(struct xfs_mount *mp, unsigned int *sick,
 105                unsigned int *checked);
 106
 107void xfs_rt_mark_sick(struct xfs_mount *mp, unsigned int mask);
 108void xfs_rt_mark_healthy(struct xfs_mount *mp, unsigned int mask);
 109void xfs_rt_measure_sickness(struct xfs_mount *mp, unsigned int *sick,
 110                unsigned int *checked);
 111
 112void xfs_ag_mark_sick(struct xfs_perag *pag, unsigned int mask);
 113void xfs_ag_mark_healthy(struct xfs_perag *pag, unsigned int mask);
 114void xfs_ag_measure_sickness(struct xfs_perag *pag, unsigned int *sick,
 115                unsigned int *checked);
 116
 117void xfs_inode_mark_sick(struct xfs_inode *ip, unsigned int mask);
 118void xfs_inode_mark_healthy(struct xfs_inode *ip, unsigned int mask);
 119void xfs_inode_measure_sickness(struct xfs_inode *ip, unsigned int *sick,
 120                unsigned int *checked);
 121
 122void xfs_health_unmount(struct xfs_mount *mp);
 123
 124/* Now some helpers. */
 125
 126static inline bool
 127xfs_fs_has_sickness(struct xfs_mount *mp, unsigned int mask)
 128{
 129        unsigned int    sick, checked;
 130
 131        xfs_fs_measure_sickness(mp, &sick, &checked);
 132        return sick & mask;
 133}
 134
 135static inline bool
 136xfs_rt_has_sickness(struct xfs_mount *mp, unsigned int mask)
 137{
 138        unsigned int    sick, checked;
 139
 140        xfs_rt_measure_sickness(mp, &sick, &checked);
 141        return sick & mask;
 142}
 143
 144static inline bool
 145xfs_ag_has_sickness(struct xfs_perag *pag, unsigned int mask)
 146{
 147        unsigned int    sick, checked;
 148
 149        xfs_ag_measure_sickness(pag, &sick, &checked);
 150        return sick & mask;
 151}
 152
 153static inline bool
 154xfs_inode_has_sickness(struct xfs_inode *ip, unsigned int mask)
 155{
 156        unsigned int    sick, checked;
 157
 158        xfs_inode_measure_sickness(ip, &sick, &checked);
 159        return sick & mask;
 160}
 161
 162static inline bool
 163xfs_fs_is_healthy(struct xfs_mount *mp)
 164{
 165        return !xfs_fs_has_sickness(mp, -1U);
 166}
 167
 168static inline bool
 169xfs_rt_is_healthy(struct xfs_mount *mp)
 170{
 171        return !xfs_rt_has_sickness(mp, -1U);
 172}
 173
 174static inline bool
 175xfs_ag_is_healthy(struct xfs_perag *pag)
 176{
 177        return !xfs_ag_has_sickness(pag, -1U);
 178}
 179
 180static inline bool
 181xfs_inode_is_healthy(struct xfs_inode *ip)
 182{
 183        return !xfs_inode_has_sickness(ip, -1U);
 184}
 185
 186void xfs_fsop_geom_health(struct xfs_mount *mp, struct xfs_fsop_geom *geo);
 187void xfs_ag_geom_health(struct xfs_perag *pag, struct xfs_ag_geometry *ageo);
 188void xfs_bulkstat_health(struct xfs_inode *ip, struct xfs_bulkstat *bs);
 189
 190#endif  /* __XFS_HEALTH_H__ */
 191