linux/Documentation/hwmon/k8temp.rst
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   1Kernel driver k8temp
   2====================
   3
   4Supported chips:
   5
   6  * AMD Athlon64/FX or Opteron CPUs
   7
   8    Prefix: 'k8temp'
   9
  10    Addresses scanned: PCI space
  11
  12    Datasheet: https://www.amd.com/system/files/TechDocs/32559.pdf
  13
  14Author: Rudolf Marek
  15
  16Contact: Rudolf Marek <r.marek@assembler.cz>
  17
  18Description
  19-----------
  20
  21This driver permits reading temperature sensor(s) embedded inside AMD K8
  22family CPUs (Athlon64/FX, Opteron). Official documentation says that it works
  23from revision F of K8 core, but in fact it seems to be implemented for all
  24revisions of K8 except the first two revisions (SH-B0 and SH-B3).
  25
  26Please note that you will need at least lm-sensors 2.10.1 for proper userspace
  27support.
  28
  29There can be up to four temperature sensors inside single CPU. The driver
  30will auto-detect the sensors and will display only temperatures from
  31implemented sensors.
  32
  33Mapping of /sys files is as follows:
  34
  35============= ===================================
  36temp1_input   temperature of Core 0 and "place" 0
  37temp2_input   temperature of Core 0 and "place" 1
  38temp3_input   temperature of Core 1 and "place" 0
  39temp4_input   temperature of Core 1 and "place" 1
  40============= ===================================
  41
  42Temperatures are measured in degrees Celsius and measurement resolution is
  431 degree C. It is expected that future CPU will have better resolution. The
  44temperature is updated once a second. Valid temperatures are from -49 to
  45206 degrees C.
  46
  47Temperature known as TCaseMax was specified for processors up to revision E.
  48This temperature is defined as temperature between heat-spreader and CPU
  49case, so the internal CPU temperature supplied by this driver can be higher.
  50There is no easy way how to measure the temperature which will correlate
  51with TCaseMax temperature.
  52
  53For newer revisions of CPU (rev F, socket AM2) there is a mathematically
  54computed temperature called TControl, which must be lower than TControlMax.
  55
  56The relationship is following:
  57
  58        temp1_input - TjOffset*2 < TControlMax,
  59
  60TjOffset is not yet exported by the driver, TControlMax is usually
  6170 degrees C. The rule of the thumb -> CPU temperature should not cross
  6260 degrees C too much.
  63