linux/arch/arm/mm/copypage-v4mc.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 *  linux/arch/arm/lib/copypage-armv4mc.S
   4 *
   5 *  Copyright (C) 1995-2005 Russell King
   6 *
   7 * This handles the mini data cache, as found on SA11x0 and XScale
   8 * processors.  When we copy a user page page, we map it in such a way
   9 * that accesses to this page will not touch the main data cache, but
  10 * will be cached in the mini data cache.  This prevents us thrashing
  11 * the main data cache on page faults.
  12 */
  13#include <linux/init.h>
  14#include <linux/mm.h>
  15#include <linux/highmem.h>
  16#include <linux/pagemap.h>
  17
  18#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
  19#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
  20
  21#include "mm.h"
  22
  23#define minicache_pgprot __pgprot(L_PTE_PRESENT | L_PTE_YOUNG | \
  24                                  L_PTE_MT_MINICACHE)
  25
  26static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(minicache_lock);
  27
  28/*
  29 * ARMv4 mini-dcache optimised copy_user_highpage
  30 *
  31 * We flush the destination cache lines just before we write the data into the
  32 * corresponding address.  Since the Dcache is read-allocate, this removes the
  33 * Dcache aliasing issue.  The writes will be forwarded to the write buffer,
  34 * and merged as appropriate.
  35 *
  36 * Note: We rely on all ARMv4 processors implementing the "invalidate D line"
  37 * instruction.  If your processor does not supply this, you have to write your
  38 * own copy_user_highpage that does the right thing.
  39 */
  40static void mc_copy_user_page(void *from, void *to)
  41{
  42        int tmp;
  43
  44        asm volatile ("\
  45        .syntax unified\n\
  46        ldmia   %0!, {r2, r3, ip, lr}           @ 4\n\
  471:      mcr     p15, 0, %1, c7, c6, 1           @ 1   invalidate D line\n\
  48        stmia   %1!, {r2, r3, ip, lr}           @ 4\n\
  49        ldmia   %0!, {r2, r3, ip, lr}           @ 4+1\n\
  50        stmia   %1!, {r2, r3, ip, lr}           @ 4\n\
  51        ldmia   %0!, {r2, r3, ip, lr}           @ 4\n\
  52        mcr     p15, 0, %1, c7, c6, 1           @ 1   invalidate D line\n\
  53        stmia   %1!, {r2, r3, ip, lr}           @ 4\n\
  54        ldmia   %0!, {r2, r3, ip, lr}           @ 4\n\
  55        subs    %2, %2, #1                      @ 1\n\
  56        stmia   %1!, {r2, r3, ip, lr}           @ 4\n\
  57        ldmiane %0!, {r2, r3, ip, lr}           @ 4\n\
  58        bne     1b                              @ "
  59        : "+&r" (from), "+&r" (to), "=&r" (tmp)
  60        : "2" (PAGE_SIZE / 64)
  61        : "r2", "r3", "ip", "lr");
  62}
  63
  64void v4_mc_copy_user_highpage(struct page *to, struct page *from,
  65        unsigned long vaddr, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
  66{
  67        void *kto = kmap_atomic(to);
  68
  69        if (!test_and_set_bit(PG_dcache_clean, &from->flags))
  70                __flush_dcache_page(page_mapping_file(from), from);
  71
  72        raw_spin_lock(&minicache_lock);
  73
  74        set_top_pte(COPYPAGE_MINICACHE, mk_pte(from, minicache_pgprot));
  75
  76        mc_copy_user_page((void *)COPYPAGE_MINICACHE, kto);
  77
  78        raw_spin_unlock(&minicache_lock);
  79
  80        kunmap_atomic(kto);
  81}
  82
  83/*
  84 * ARMv4 optimised clear_user_page
  85 */
  86void v4_mc_clear_user_highpage(struct page *page, unsigned long vaddr)
  87{
  88        void *ptr, *kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
  89        asm volatile("\
  90        mov     r1, %2                          @ 1\n\
  91        mov     r2, #0                          @ 1\n\
  92        mov     r3, #0                          @ 1\n\
  93        mov     ip, #0                          @ 1\n\
  94        mov     lr, #0                          @ 1\n\
  951:      mcr     p15, 0, %0, c7, c6, 1           @ 1   invalidate D line\n\
  96        stmia   %0!, {r2, r3, ip, lr}           @ 4\n\
  97        stmia   %0!, {r2, r3, ip, lr}           @ 4\n\
  98        mcr     p15, 0, %0, c7, c6, 1           @ 1   invalidate D line\n\
  99        stmia   %0!, {r2, r3, ip, lr}           @ 4\n\
 100        stmia   %0!, {r2, r3, ip, lr}           @ 4\n\
 101        subs    r1, r1, #1                      @ 1\n\
 102        bne     1b                              @ 1"
 103        : "=r" (ptr)
 104        : "0" (kaddr), "I" (PAGE_SIZE / 64)
 105        : "r1", "r2", "r3", "ip", "lr");
 106        kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
 107}
 108
 109struct cpu_user_fns v4_mc_user_fns __initdata = {
 110        .cpu_clear_user_highpage = v4_mc_clear_user_highpage,
 111        .cpu_copy_user_highpage = v4_mc_copy_user_highpage,
 112};
 113