linux/arch/m68k/mm/mcfmmu.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * Based upon linux/arch/m68k/mm/sun3mmu.c
   4 * Based upon linux/arch/ppc/mm/mmu_context.c
   5 *
   6 * Implementations of mm routines specific to the Coldfire MMU.
   7 *
   8 * Copyright (c) 2008 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
   9 */
  10
  11#include <linux/kernel.h>
  12#include <linux/types.h>
  13#include <linux/mm.h>
  14#include <linux/init.h>
  15#include <linux/string.h>
  16#include <linux/memblock.h>
  17
  18#include <asm/setup.h>
  19#include <asm/page.h>
  20#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  21#include <asm/mcf_pgalloc.h>
  22#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
  23#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
  24
  25#define KMAPAREA(x)     ((x >= VMALLOC_START) && (x < KMAP_END))
  26
  27mm_context_t next_mmu_context;
  28unsigned long context_map[LAST_CONTEXT / BITS_PER_LONG + 1];
  29atomic_t nr_free_contexts;
  30struct mm_struct *context_mm[LAST_CONTEXT+1];
  31unsigned long num_pages;
  32
  33/*
  34 * ColdFire paging_init derived from sun3.
  35 */
  36void __init paging_init(void)
  37{
  38        pgd_t *pg_dir;
  39        pte_t *pg_table;
  40        unsigned long address, size;
  41        unsigned long next_pgtable, bootmem_end;
  42        unsigned long max_zone_pfn[MAX_NR_ZONES] = { 0 };
  43        int i;
  44
  45        empty_zero_page = memblock_alloc(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
  46        if (!empty_zero_page)
  47                panic("%s: Failed to allocate %lu bytes align=0x%lx\n",
  48                      __func__, PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
  49
  50        pg_dir = swapper_pg_dir;
  51        memset(swapper_pg_dir, 0, sizeof(swapper_pg_dir));
  52
  53        size = num_pages * sizeof(pte_t);
  54        size = (size + PAGE_SIZE) & ~(PAGE_SIZE-1);
  55        next_pgtable = (unsigned long) memblock_alloc(size, PAGE_SIZE);
  56        if (!next_pgtable)
  57                panic("%s: Failed to allocate %lu bytes align=0x%lx\n",
  58                      __func__, size, PAGE_SIZE);
  59
  60        bootmem_end = (next_pgtable + size + PAGE_SIZE) & PAGE_MASK;
  61        pg_dir += PAGE_OFFSET >> PGDIR_SHIFT;
  62
  63        address = PAGE_OFFSET;
  64        while (address < (unsigned long)high_memory) {
  65                pg_table = (pte_t *) next_pgtable;
  66                next_pgtable += PTRS_PER_PTE * sizeof(pte_t);
  67                pgd_val(*pg_dir) = (unsigned long) pg_table;
  68                pg_dir++;
  69
  70                /* now change pg_table to kernel virtual addresses */
  71                for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PTE; ++i, ++pg_table) {
  72                        pte_t pte = pfn_pte(virt_to_pfn(address), PAGE_INIT);
  73                        if (address >= (unsigned long) high_memory)
  74                                pte_val(pte) = 0;
  75
  76                        set_pte(pg_table, pte);
  77                        address += PAGE_SIZE;
  78                }
  79        }
  80
  81        current->mm = NULL;
  82        max_zone_pfn[ZONE_DMA] = PFN_DOWN(_ramend);
  83        free_area_init(max_zone_pfn);
  84}
  85
  86int cf_tlb_miss(struct pt_regs *regs, int write, int dtlb, int extension_word)
  87{
  88        unsigned long flags, mmuar, mmutr;
  89        struct mm_struct *mm;
  90        pgd_t *pgd;
  91        p4d_t *p4d;
  92        pud_t *pud;
  93        pmd_t *pmd;
  94        pte_t *pte;
  95        int asid;
  96
  97        local_irq_save(flags);
  98
  99        mmuar = (dtlb) ? mmu_read(MMUAR) :
 100                regs->pc + (extension_word * sizeof(long));
 101
 102        mm = (!user_mode(regs) && KMAPAREA(mmuar)) ? &init_mm : current->mm;
 103        if (!mm) {
 104                local_irq_restore(flags);
 105                return -1;
 106        }
 107
 108        pgd = pgd_offset(mm, mmuar);
 109        if (pgd_none(*pgd))  {
 110                local_irq_restore(flags);
 111                return -1;
 112        }
 113
 114        p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, mmuar);
 115        if (p4d_none(*p4d)) {
 116                local_irq_restore(flags);
 117                return -1;
 118        }
 119
 120        pud = pud_offset(p4d, mmuar);
 121        if (pud_none(*pud)) {
 122                local_irq_restore(flags);
 123                return -1;
 124        }
 125
 126        pmd = pmd_offset(pud, mmuar);
 127        if (pmd_none(*pmd)) {
 128                local_irq_restore(flags);
 129                return -1;
 130        }
 131
 132        pte = (KMAPAREA(mmuar)) ? pte_offset_kernel(pmd, mmuar)
 133                                : pte_offset_map(pmd, mmuar);
 134        if (pte_none(*pte) || !pte_present(*pte)) {
 135                local_irq_restore(flags);
 136                return -1;
 137        }
 138
 139        if (write) {
 140                if (!pte_write(*pte)) {
 141                        local_irq_restore(flags);
 142                        return -1;
 143                }
 144                set_pte(pte, pte_mkdirty(*pte));
 145        }
 146
 147        set_pte(pte, pte_mkyoung(*pte));
 148        asid = mm->context & 0xff;
 149        if (!pte_dirty(*pte) && !KMAPAREA(mmuar))
 150                set_pte(pte, pte_wrprotect(*pte));
 151
 152        mmutr = (mmuar & PAGE_MASK) | (asid << MMUTR_IDN) | MMUTR_V;
 153        if ((mmuar < TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE) || (mmuar >= TASK_SIZE))
 154                mmutr |= (pte->pte & CF_PAGE_MMUTR_MASK) >> CF_PAGE_MMUTR_SHIFT;
 155        mmu_write(MMUTR, mmutr);
 156
 157        mmu_write(MMUDR, (pte_val(*pte) & PAGE_MASK) |
 158                ((pte->pte) & CF_PAGE_MMUDR_MASK) | MMUDR_SZ_8KB | MMUDR_X);
 159
 160        if (dtlb)
 161                mmu_write(MMUOR, MMUOR_ACC | MMUOR_UAA);
 162        else
 163                mmu_write(MMUOR, MMUOR_ITLB | MMUOR_ACC | MMUOR_UAA);
 164
 165        local_irq_restore(flags);
 166        return 0;
 167}
 168
 169void __init cf_bootmem_alloc(void)
 170{
 171        unsigned long memstart;
 172
 173        /* _rambase and _ramend will be naturally page aligned */
 174        m68k_memory[0].addr = _rambase;
 175        m68k_memory[0].size = _ramend - _rambase;
 176
 177        memblock_add_node(m68k_memory[0].addr, m68k_memory[0].size, 0);
 178
 179        /* compute total pages in system */
 180        num_pages = PFN_DOWN(_ramend - _rambase);
 181
 182        /* page numbers */
 183        memstart = PAGE_ALIGN(_ramstart);
 184        min_low_pfn = PFN_DOWN(_rambase);
 185        max_pfn = max_low_pfn = PFN_DOWN(_ramend);
 186        high_memory = (void *)_ramend;
 187
 188        /* Reserve kernel text/data/bss */
 189        memblock_reserve(_rambase, memstart - _rambase);
 190
 191        m68k_virt_to_node_shift = fls(_ramend - 1) - 6;
 192        module_fixup(NULL, __start_fixup, __stop_fixup);
 193
 194        /* setup node data */
 195        m68k_setup_node(0);
 196}
 197
 198/*
 199 * Initialize the context management stuff.
 200 * The following was taken from arch/ppc/mmu_context.c
 201 */
 202void __init cf_mmu_context_init(void)
 203{
 204        /*
 205         * Some processors have too few contexts to reserve one for
 206         * init_mm, and require using context 0 for a normal task.
 207         * Other processors reserve the use of context zero for the kernel.
 208         * This code assumes FIRST_CONTEXT < 32.
 209         */
 210        context_map[0] = (1 << FIRST_CONTEXT) - 1;
 211        next_mmu_context = FIRST_CONTEXT;
 212        atomic_set(&nr_free_contexts, LAST_CONTEXT - FIRST_CONTEXT + 1);
 213}
 214
 215/*
 216 * Steal a context from a task that has one at the moment.
 217 * This isn't an LRU system, it just frees up each context in
 218 * turn (sort-of pseudo-random replacement :).  This would be the
 219 * place to implement an LRU scheme if anyone was motivated to do it.
 220 *  -- paulus
 221 */
 222void steal_context(void)
 223{
 224        struct mm_struct *mm;
 225        /*
 226         * free up context `next_mmu_context'
 227         * if we shouldn't free context 0, don't...
 228         */
 229        if (next_mmu_context < FIRST_CONTEXT)
 230                next_mmu_context = FIRST_CONTEXT;
 231        mm = context_mm[next_mmu_context];
 232        flush_tlb_mm(mm);
 233        destroy_context(mm);
 234}
 235
 236