linux/arch/nds32/include/asm/uaccess.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
   2// Copyright (C) 2005-2017 Andes Technology Corporation
   3
   4#ifndef _ASMANDES_UACCESS_H
   5#define _ASMANDES_UACCESS_H
   6
   7/*
   8 * User space memory access functions
   9 */
  10#include <linux/sched.h>
  11#include <asm/errno.h>
  12#include <asm/memory.h>
  13#include <asm/types.h>
  14
  15#define __asmeq(x, y)  ".ifnc " x "," y " ; .err ; .endif\n\t"
  16
  17/*
  18 * The exception table consists of pairs of addresses: the first is the
  19 * address of an instruction that is allowed to fault, and the second is
  20 * the address at which the program should continue.  No registers are
  21 * modified, so it is entirely up to the continuation code to figure out
  22 * what to do.
  23 *
  24 * All the routines below use bits of fixup code that are out of line
  25 * with the main instruction path.  This means when everything is well,
  26 * we don't even have to jump over them.  Further, they do not intrude
  27 * on our cache or tlb entries.
  28 */
  29
  30struct exception_table_entry {
  31        unsigned long insn, fixup;
  32};
  33
  34extern int fixup_exception(struct pt_regs *regs);
  35
  36#define KERNEL_DS       ((mm_segment_t) { ~0UL })
  37#define USER_DS         ((mm_segment_t) {TASK_SIZE - 1})
  38
  39#define get_fs()        (current_thread_info()->addr_limit)
  40#define user_addr_max   get_fs
  41
  42static inline void set_fs(mm_segment_t fs)
  43{
  44        current_thread_info()->addr_limit = fs;
  45}
  46
  47#define uaccess_kernel()        (get_fs() == KERNEL_DS)
  48
  49#define __range_ok(addr, size) (size <= get_fs() && addr <= (get_fs() -size))
  50
  51#define access_ok(addr, size)   \
  52        __range_ok((unsigned long)addr, (unsigned long)size)
  53/*
  54 * Single-value transfer routines.  They automatically use the right
  55 * size if we just have the right pointer type.  Note that the functions
  56 * which read from user space (*get_*) need to take care not to leak
  57 * kernel data even if the calling code is buggy and fails to check
  58 * the return value.  This means zeroing out the destination variable
  59 * or buffer on error.  Normally this is done out of line by the
  60 * fixup code, but there are a few places where it intrudes on the
  61 * main code path.  When we only write to user space, there is no
  62 * problem.
  63 *
  64 * The "__xxx" versions of the user access functions do not verify the
  65 * address space - it must have been done previously with a separate
  66 * "access_ok()" call.
  67 *
  68 * The "xxx_error" versions set the third argument to EFAULT if an
  69 * error occurs, and leave it unchanged on success.  Note that these
  70 * versions are void (ie, don't return a value as such).
  71 */
  72
  73#define get_user        __get_user                                      \
  74
  75#define __get_user(x, ptr)                                              \
  76({                                                                      \
  77        long __gu_err = 0;                                              \
  78        __get_user_check((x), (ptr), __gu_err);                         \
  79        __gu_err;                                                       \
  80})
  81
  82#define __get_user_error(x, ptr, err)                                   \
  83({                                                                      \
  84        __get_user_check((x), (ptr), (err));                            \
  85        (void)0;                                                        \
  86})
  87
  88#define __get_user_check(x, ptr, err)                                   \
  89({                                                                      \
  90        const __typeof__(*(ptr)) __user *__p = (ptr);                   \
  91        might_fault();                                                  \
  92        if (access_ok(__p, sizeof(*__p))) {             \
  93                __get_user_err((x), __p, (err));                        \
  94        } else {                                                        \
  95                (x) = 0; (err) = -EFAULT;                               \
  96        }                                                               \
  97})
  98
  99#define __get_user_err(x, ptr, err)                                     \
 100do {                                                                    \
 101        unsigned long __gu_val;                                         \
 102        __chk_user_ptr(ptr);                                            \
 103        switch (sizeof(*(ptr))) {                                       \
 104        case 1:                                                         \
 105                __get_user_asm("lbi", __gu_val, (ptr), (err));          \
 106                break;                                                  \
 107        case 2:                                                         \
 108                __get_user_asm("lhi", __gu_val, (ptr), (err));          \
 109                break;                                                  \
 110        case 4:                                                         \
 111                __get_user_asm("lwi", __gu_val, (ptr), (err));          \
 112                break;                                                  \
 113        case 8:                                                         \
 114                __get_user_asm_dword(__gu_val, (ptr), (err));           \
 115                break;                                                  \
 116        default:                                                        \
 117                BUILD_BUG();                                            \
 118                break;                                                  \
 119        }                                                               \
 120        (x) = (__force __typeof__(*(ptr)))__gu_val;                     \
 121} while (0)
 122
 123#define __get_user_asm(inst, x, addr, err)                              \
 124        __asm__ __volatile__ (                                          \
 125                "1:     "inst"  %1,[%2]\n"                              \
 126                "2:\n"                                                  \
 127                "       .section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"                       \
 128                "       .align  2\n"                                    \
 129                "3:     move %0, %3\n"                                  \
 130                "       move %1, #0\n"                                  \
 131                "       b       2b\n"                                   \
 132                "       .previous\n"                                    \
 133                "       .section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"                    \
 134                "       .align  3\n"                                    \
 135                "       .long   1b, 3b\n"                               \
 136                "       .previous"                                      \
 137                : "+r" (err), "=&r" (x)                                 \
 138                : "r" (addr), "i" (-EFAULT)                             \
 139                : "cc")
 140
 141#ifdef __NDS32_EB__
 142#define __gu_reg_oper0 "%H1"
 143#define __gu_reg_oper1 "%L1"
 144#else
 145#define __gu_reg_oper0 "%L1"
 146#define __gu_reg_oper1 "%H1"
 147#endif
 148
 149#define __get_user_asm_dword(x, addr, err)                              \
 150        __asm__ __volatile__ (                                          \
 151                "\n1:\tlwi " __gu_reg_oper0 ",[%2]\n"                   \
 152                "\n2:\tlwi " __gu_reg_oper1 ",[%2+4]\n"                 \
 153                "3:\n"                                                  \
 154                "       .section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"                       \
 155                "       .align  2\n"                                    \
 156                "4:     move    %0, %3\n"                               \
 157                "       b       3b\n"                                   \
 158                "       .previous\n"                                    \
 159                "       .section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"                    \
 160                "       .align  3\n"                                    \
 161                "       .long   1b, 4b\n"                               \
 162                "       .long   2b, 4b\n"                               \
 163                "       .previous"                                      \
 164                : "+r"(err), "=&r"(x)                                   \
 165                : "r"(addr), "i"(-EFAULT)                               \
 166                : "cc")
 167
 168#define put_user        __put_user                                      \
 169
 170#define __put_user(x, ptr)                                              \
 171({                                                                      \
 172        long __pu_err = 0;                                              \
 173        __put_user_err((x), (ptr), __pu_err);                           \
 174        __pu_err;                                                       \
 175})
 176
 177#define __put_user_error(x, ptr, err)                                   \
 178({                                                                      \
 179        __put_user_err((x), (ptr), (err));                              \
 180        (void)0;                                                        \
 181})
 182
 183#define __put_user_check(x, ptr, err)                                   \
 184({                                                                      \
 185        __typeof__(*(ptr)) __user *__p = (ptr);                         \
 186        might_fault();                                                  \
 187        if (access_ok(__p, sizeof(*__p))) {             \
 188                __put_user_err((x), __p, (err));                        \
 189        } else  {                                                       \
 190                (err) = -EFAULT;                                        \
 191        }                                                               \
 192})
 193
 194#define __put_user_err(x, ptr, err)                                     \
 195do {                                                                    \
 196        __typeof__(*(ptr)) __pu_val = (x);                              \
 197        __chk_user_ptr(ptr);                                            \
 198        switch (sizeof(*(ptr))) {                                       \
 199        case 1:                                                         \
 200                __put_user_asm("sbi", __pu_val, (ptr), (err));          \
 201                break;                                                  \
 202        case 2:                                                         \
 203                __put_user_asm("shi", __pu_val, (ptr), (err));          \
 204                break;                                                  \
 205        case 4:                                                         \
 206                __put_user_asm("swi", __pu_val, (ptr), (err));          \
 207                break;                                                  \
 208        case 8:                                                         \
 209                __put_user_asm_dword(__pu_val, (ptr), (err));           \
 210                break;                                                  \
 211        default:                                                        \
 212                BUILD_BUG();                                            \
 213                break;                                                  \
 214        }                                                               \
 215} while (0)
 216
 217#define __put_user_asm(inst, x, addr, err)                              \
 218        __asm__ __volatile__ (                                          \
 219                "1:     "inst"  %1,[%2]\n"                              \
 220                "2:\n"                                                  \
 221                "       .section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"                       \
 222                "       .align  2\n"                                    \
 223                "3:     move    %0, %3\n"                               \
 224                "       b       2b\n"                                   \
 225                "       .previous\n"                                    \
 226                "       .section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"                    \
 227                "       .align  3\n"                                    \
 228                "       .long   1b, 3b\n"                               \
 229                "       .previous"                                      \
 230                : "+r" (err)                                            \
 231                : "r" (x), "r" (addr), "i" (-EFAULT)                    \
 232                : "cc")
 233
 234#ifdef __NDS32_EB__
 235#define __pu_reg_oper0 "%H2"
 236#define __pu_reg_oper1 "%L2"
 237#else
 238#define __pu_reg_oper0 "%L2"
 239#define __pu_reg_oper1 "%H2"
 240#endif
 241
 242#define __put_user_asm_dword(x, addr, err)                              \
 243        __asm__ __volatile__ (                                          \
 244                "\n1:\tswi " __pu_reg_oper0 ",[%1]\n"                   \
 245                "\n2:\tswi " __pu_reg_oper1 ",[%1+4]\n"                 \
 246                "3:\n"                                                  \
 247                "       .section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"                       \
 248                "       .align  2\n"                                    \
 249                "4:     move    %0, %3\n"                               \
 250                "       b       3b\n"                                   \
 251                "       .previous\n"                                    \
 252                "       .section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"                    \
 253                "       .align  3\n"                                    \
 254                "       .long   1b, 4b\n"                               \
 255                "       .long   2b, 4b\n"                               \
 256                "       .previous"                                      \
 257                : "+r"(err)                                             \
 258                : "r"(addr), "r"(x), "i"(-EFAULT)                       \
 259                : "cc")
 260
 261extern unsigned long __arch_clear_user(void __user * addr, unsigned long n);
 262extern long strncpy_from_user(char *dest, const char __user * src, long count);
 263extern __must_check long strnlen_user(const char __user * str, long n);
 264extern unsigned long __arch_copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user * from,
 265                                           unsigned long n);
 266extern unsigned long __arch_copy_to_user(void __user * to, const void *from,
 267                                         unsigned long n);
 268
 269#define raw_copy_from_user __arch_copy_from_user
 270#define raw_copy_to_user __arch_copy_to_user
 271
 272#define INLINE_COPY_FROM_USER
 273#define INLINE_COPY_TO_USER
 274static inline unsigned long clear_user(void __user * to, unsigned long n)
 275{
 276        if (access_ok(to, n))
 277                n = __arch_clear_user(to, n);
 278        return n;
 279}
 280
 281static inline unsigned long __clear_user(void __user * to, unsigned long n)
 282{
 283        return __arch_clear_user(to, n);
 284}
 285
 286#endif /* _ASMNDS32_UACCESS_H */
 287