linux/arch/openrisc/mm/init.c
<<
>>
Prefs
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 * OpenRISC idle.c
   4 *
   5 * Linux architectural port borrowing liberally from similar works of
   6 * others.  All original copyrights apply as per the original source
   7 * declaration.
   8 *
   9 * Modifications for the OpenRISC architecture:
  10 * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  11 * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  12 */
  13
  14#include <linux/signal.h>
  15#include <linux/sched.h>
  16#include <linux/kernel.h>
  17#include <linux/errno.h>
  18#include <linux/string.h>
  19#include <linux/types.h>
  20#include <linux/ptrace.h>
  21#include <linux/mman.h>
  22#include <linux/mm.h>
  23#include <linux/swap.h>
  24#include <linux/smp.h>
  25#include <linux/memblock.h>
  26#include <linux/init.h>
  27#include <linux/delay.h>
  28#include <linux/blkdev.h>       /* for initrd_* */
  29#include <linux/pagemap.h>
  30
  31#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
  32#include <asm/dma.h>
  33#include <asm/io.h>
  34#include <asm/tlb.h>
  35#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  36#include <asm/fixmap.h>
  37#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
  38#include <asm/sections.h>
  39
  40int mem_init_done;
  41
  42DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mmu_gather, mmu_gathers);
  43
  44static void __init zone_sizes_init(void)
  45{
  46        unsigned long max_zone_pfn[MAX_NR_ZONES] = { 0 };
  47
  48        /*
  49         * We use only ZONE_NORMAL
  50         */
  51        max_zone_pfn[ZONE_NORMAL] = max_low_pfn;
  52
  53        free_area_init(max_zone_pfn);
  54}
  55
  56extern const char _s_kernel_ro[], _e_kernel_ro[];
  57
  58/*
  59 * Map all physical memory into kernel's address space.
  60 *
  61 * This is explicitly coded for two-level page tables, so if you need
  62 * something else then this needs to change.
  63 */
  64static void __init map_ram(void)
  65{
  66        phys_addr_t start, end;
  67        unsigned long v, p, e;
  68        pgprot_t prot;
  69        pgd_t *pge;
  70        p4d_t *p4e;
  71        pud_t *pue;
  72        pmd_t *pme;
  73        pte_t *pte;
  74        u64 i;
  75        /* These mark extents of read-only kernel pages...
  76         * ...from vmlinux.lds.S
  77         */
  78
  79        v = PAGE_OFFSET;
  80
  81        for_each_mem_range(i, &start, &end) {
  82                p = (u32) start & PAGE_MASK;
  83                e = (u32) end;
  84
  85                v = (u32) __va(p);
  86                pge = pgd_offset_k(v);
  87
  88                while (p < e) {
  89                        int j;
  90                        p4e = p4d_offset(pge, v);
  91                        pue = pud_offset(p4e, v);
  92                        pme = pmd_offset(pue, v);
  93
  94                        if ((u32) pue != (u32) pge || (u32) pme != (u32) pge) {
  95                                panic("%s: OR1K kernel hardcoded for "
  96                                      "two-level page tables",
  97                                     __func__);
  98                        }
  99
 100                        /* Alloc one page for holding PTE's... */
 101                        pte = memblock_alloc_raw(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
 102                        if (!pte)
 103                                panic("%s: Failed to allocate page for PTEs\n",
 104                                      __func__);
 105                        set_pmd(pme, __pmd(_KERNPG_TABLE + __pa(pte)));
 106
 107                        /* Fill the newly allocated page with PTE'S */
 108                        for (j = 0; p < e && j < PTRS_PER_PTE;
 109                             v += PAGE_SIZE, p += PAGE_SIZE, j++, pte++) {
 110                                if (v >= (u32) _e_kernel_ro ||
 111                                    v < (u32) _s_kernel_ro)
 112                                        prot = PAGE_KERNEL;
 113                                else
 114                                        prot = PAGE_KERNEL_RO;
 115
 116                                set_pte(pte, mk_pte_phys(p, prot));
 117                        }
 118
 119                        pge++;
 120                }
 121
 122                printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Memory: 0x%x-0x%x\n", __func__,
 123                       start, end);
 124        }
 125}
 126
 127void __init paging_init(void)
 128{
 129        extern void tlb_init(void);
 130
 131        int i;
 132
 133        printk(KERN_INFO "Setting up paging and PTEs.\n");
 134
 135        /* clear out the init_mm.pgd that will contain the kernel's mappings */
 136
 137        for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PGD; i++)
 138                swapper_pg_dir[i] = __pgd(0);
 139
 140        /* make sure the current pgd table points to something sane
 141         * (even if it is most probably not used until the next
 142         *  switch_mm)
 143         */
 144        current_pgd[smp_processor_id()] = init_mm.pgd;
 145
 146        map_ram();
 147
 148        zone_sizes_init();
 149
 150        /* self modifying code ;) */
 151        /* Since the old TLB miss handler has been running up until now,
 152         * the kernel pages are still all RW, so we can still modify the
 153         * text directly... after this change and a TLB flush, the kernel
 154         * pages will become RO.
 155         */
 156        {
 157                extern unsigned long dtlb_miss_handler;
 158                extern unsigned long itlb_miss_handler;
 159
 160                unsigned long *dtlb_vector = __va(0x900);
 161                unsigned long *itlb_vector = __va(0xa00);
 162
 163                printk(KERN_INFO "itlb_miss_handler %p\n", &itlb_miss_handler);
 164                *itlb_vector = ((unsigned long)&itlb_miss_handler -
 165                                (unsigned long)itlb_vector) >> 2;
 166
 167                /* Soft ordering constraint to ensure that dtlb_vector is
 168                 * the last thing updated
 169                 */
 170                barrier();
 171
 172                printk(KERN_INFO "dtlb_miss_handler %p\n", &dtlb_miss_handler);
 173                *dtlb_vector = ((unsigned long)&dtlb_miss_handler -
 174                                (unsigned long)dtlb_vector) >> 2;
 175
 176        }
 177
 178        /* Soft ordering constraint to ensure that cache invalidation and
 179         * TLB flush really happen _after_ code has been modified.
 180         */
 181        barrier();
 182
 183        /* Invalidate instruction caches after code modification */
 184        mtspr(SPR_ICBIR, 0x900);
 185        mtspr(SPR_ICBIR, 0xa00);
 186
 187        /* New TLB miss handlers and kernel page tables are in now place.
 188         * Make sure that page flags get updated for all pages in TLB by
 189         * flushing the TLB and forcing all TLB entries to be recreated
 190         * from their page table flags.
 191         */
 192        flush_tlb_all();
 193}
 194
 195/* References to section boundaries */
 196
 197void __init mem_init(void)
 198{
 199        BUG_ON(!mem_map);
 200
 201        max_mapnr = max_low_pfn;
 202        high_memory = (void *)__va(max_low_pfn * PAGE_SIZE);
 203
 204        /* clear the zero-page */
 205        memset((void *)empty_zero_page, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
 206
 207        /* this will put all low memory onto the freelists */
 208        memblock_free_all();
 209
 210        printk("mem_init_done ...........................................\n");
 211        mem_init_done = 1;
 212        return;
 213}
 214