linux/arch/parisc/kernel/module.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*    Kernel dynamically loadable module help for PARISC.
   3 *
   4 *    The best reference for this stuff is probably the Processor-
   5 *    Specific ELF Supplement for PA-RISC:
   6 *        https://parisc.wiki.kernel.org/index.php/File:Elf-pa-hp.pdf
   7 *
   8 *    Linux/PA-RISC Project
   9 *    Copyright (C) 2003 Randolph Chung <tausq at debian . org>
  10 *    Copyright (C) 2008 Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
  11 *
  12 *    Notes:
  13 *    - PLT stub handling
  14 *      On 32bit (and sometimes 64bit) and with big kernel modules like xfs or
  15 *      ipv6 the relocation types R_PARISC_PCREL17F and R_PARISC_PCREL22F may
  16 *      fail to reach their PLT stub if we only create one big stub array for
  17 *      all sections at the beginning of the core or init section.
  18 *      Instead we now insert individual PLT stub entries directly in front of
  19 *      of the code sections where the stubs are actually called.
  20 *      This reduces the distance between the PCREL location and the stub entry
  21 *      so that the relocations can be fulfilled.
  22 *      While calculating the final layout of the kernel module in memory, the
  23 *      kernel module loader calls arch_mod_section_prepend() to request the
  24 *      to be reserved amount of memory in front of each individual section.
  25 *
  26 *    - SEGREL32 handling
  27 *      We are not doing SEGREL32 handling correctly. According to the ABI, we
  28 *      should do a value offset, like this:
  29 *                      if (in_init(me, (void *)val))
  30 *                              val -= (uint32_t)me->init_layout.base;
  31 *                      else
  32 *                              val -= (uint32_t)me->core_layout.base;
  33 *      However, SEGREL32 is used only for PARISC unwind entries, and we want
  34 *      those entries to have an absolute address, and not just an offset.
  35 *
  36 *      The unwind table mechanism has the ability to specify an offset for
  37 *      the unwind table; however, because we split off the init functions into
  38 *      a different piece of memory, it is not possible to do this using a
  39 *      single offset. Instead, we use the above hack for now.
  40 */
  41
  42#include <linux/moduleloader.h>
  43#include <linux/elf.h>
  44#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  45#include <linux/fs.h>
  46#include <linux/ftrace.h>
  47#include <linux/string.h>
  48#include <linux/kernel.h>
  49#include <linux/bug.h>
  50#include <linux/mm.h>
  51#include <linux/slab.h>
  52
  53#include <asm/unwind.h>
  54#include <asm/sections.h>
  55
  56#define RELOC_REACHABLE(val, bits) \
  57        (( ( !((val) & (1<<((bits)-1))) && ((val)>>(bits)) != 0 )  ||   \
  58             ( ((val) & (1<<((bits)-1))) && ((val)>>(bits)) != (((__typeof__(val))(~0))>>((bits)+2)))) ? \
  59        0 : 1)
  60
  61#define CHECK_RELOC(val, bits) \
  62        if (!RELOC_REACHABLE(val, bits)) { \
  63                printk(KERN_ERR "module %s relocation of symbol %s is out of range (0x%lx in %d bits)\n", \
  64                me->name, strtab + sym->st_name, (unsigned long)val, bits); \
  65                return -ENOEXEC;                        \
  66        }
  67
  68/* Maximum number of GOT entries. We use a long displacement ldd from
  69 * the bottom of the table, which has a maximum signed displacement of
  70 * 0x3fff; however, since we're only going forward, this becomes
  71 * 0x1fff, and thus, since each GOT entry is 8 bytes long we can have
  72 * at most 1023 entries.
  73 * To overcome this 14bit displacement with some kernel modules, we'll
  74 * use instead the unusal 16bit displacement method (see reassemble_16a)
  75 * which gives us a maximum positive displacement of 0x7fff, and as such
  76 * allows us to allocate up to 4095 GOT entries. */
  77#define MAX_GOTS        4095
  78
  79/* three functions to determine where in the module core
  80 * or init pieces the location is */
  81static inline int in_init(struct module *me, void *loc)
  82{
  83        return (loc >= me->init_layout.base &&
  84                loc <= (me->init_layout.base + me->init_layout.size));
  85}
  86
  87static inline int in_core(struct module *me, void *loc)
  88{
  89        return (loc >= me->core_layout.base &&
  90                loc <= (me->core_layout.base + me->core_layout.size));
  91}
  92
  93static inline int in_local(struct module *me, void *loc)
  94{
  95        return in_init(me, loc) || in_core(me, loc);
  96}
  97
  98#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
  99struct got_entry {
 100        Elf32_Addr addr;
 101};
 102
 103struct stub_entry {
 104        Elf32_Word insns[2]; /* each stub entry has two insns */
 105};
 106#else
 107struct got_entry {
 108        Elf64_Addr addr;
 109};
 110
 111struct stub_entry {
 112        Elf64_Word insns[4]; /* each stub entry has four insns */
 113};
 114#endif
 115
 116/* Field selection types defined by hppa */
 117#define rnd(x)                  (((x)+0x1000)&~0x1fff)
 118/* fsel: full 32 bits */
 119#define fsel(v,a)               ((v)+(a))
 120/* lsel: select left 21 bits */
 121#define lsel(v,a)               (((v)+(a))>>11)
 122/* rsel: select right 11 bits */
 123#define rsel(v,a)               (((v)+(a))&0x7ff)
 124/* lrsel with rounding of addend to nearest 8k */
 125#define lrsel(v,a)              (((v)+rnd(a))>>11)
 126/* rrsel with rounding of addend to nearest 8k */
 127#define rrsel(v,a)              ((((v)+rnd(a))&0x7ff)+((a)-rnd(a)))
 128
 129#define mask(x,sz)              ((x) & ~((1<<(sz))-1))
 130
 131
 132/* The reassemble_* functions prepare an immediate value for
 133   insertion into an opcode. pa-risc uses all sorts of weird bitfields
 134   in the instruction to hold the value.  */
 135static inline int sign_unext(int x, int len)
 136{
 137        int len_ones;
 138
 139        len_ones = (1 << len) - 1;
 140        return x & len_ones;
 141}
 142
 143static inline int low_sign_unext(int x, int len)
 144{
 145        int sign, temp;
 146
 147        sign = (x >> (len-1)) & 1;
 148        temp = sign_unext(x, len-1);
 149        return (temp << 1) | sign;
 150}
 151
 152static inline int reassemble_14(int as14)
 153{
 154        return (((as14 & 0x1fff) << 1) |
 155                ((as14 & 0x2000) >> 13));
 156}
 157
 158static inline int reassemble_16a(int as16)
 159{
 160        int s, t;
 161
 162        /* Unusual 16-bit encoding, for wide mode only.  */
 163        t = (as16 << 1) & 0xffff;
 164        s = (as16 & 0x8000);
 165        return (t ^ s ^ (s >> 1)) | (s >> 15);
 166}
 167
 168
 169static inline int reassemble_17(int as17)
 170{
 171        return (((as17 & 0x10000) >> 16) |
 172                ((as17 & 0x0f800) << 5) |
 173                ((as17 & 0x00400) >> 8) |
 174                ((as17 & 0x003ff) << 3));
 175}
 176
 177static inline int reassemble_21(int as21)
 178{
 179        return (((as21 & 0x100000) >> 20) |
 180                ((as21 & 0x0ffe00) >> 8) |
 181                ((as21 & 0x000180) << 7) |
 182                ((as21 & 0x00007c) << 14) |
 183                ((as21 & 0x000003) << 12));
 184}
 185
 186static inline int reassemble_22(int as22)
 187{
 188        return (((as22 & 0x200000) >> 21) |
 189                ((as22 & 0x1f0000) << 5) |
 190                ((as22 & 0x00f800) << 5) |
 191                ((as22 & 0x000400) >> 8) |
 192                ((as22 & 0x0003ff) << 3));
 193}
 194
 195void *module_alloc(unsigned long size)
 196{
 197        /* using RWX means less protection for modules, but it's
 198         * easier than trying to map the text, data, init_text and
 199         * init_data correctly */
 200        return __vmalloc_node_range(size, 1, VMALLOC_START, VMALLOC_END,
 201                                    GFP_KERNEL,
 202                                    PAGE_KERNEL_RWX, 0, NUMA_NO_NODE,
 203                                    __builtin_return_address(0));
 204}
 205
 206#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
 207static inline unsigned long count_gots(const Elf_Rela *rela, unsigned long n)
 208{
 209        return 0;
 210}
 211
 212static inline unsigned long count_fdescs(const Elf_Rela *rela, unsigned long n)
 213{
 214        return 0;
 215}
 216
 217static inline unsigned long count_stubs(const Elf_Rela *rela, unsigned long n)
 218{
 219        unsigned long cnt = 0;
 220
 221        for (; n > 0; n--, rela++)
 222        {
 223                switch (ELF32_R_TYPE(rela->r_info)) {
 224                        case R_PARISC_PCREL17F:
 225                        case R_PARISC_PCREL22F:
 226                                cnt++;
 227                }
 228        }
 229
 230        return cnt;
 231}
 232#else
 233static inline unsigned long count_gots(const Elf_Rela *rela, unsigned long n)
 234{
 235        unsigned long cnt = 0;
 236
 237        for (; n > 0; n--, rela++)
 238        {
 239                switch (ELF64_R_TYPE(rela->r_info)) {
 240                        case R_PARISC_LTOFF21L:
 241                        case R_PARISC_LTOFF14R:
 242                        case R_PARISC_PCREL22F:
 243                                cnt++;
 244                }
 245        }
 246
 247        return cnt;
 248}
 249
 250static inline unsigned long count_fdescs(const Elf_Rela *rela, unsigned long n)
 251{
 252        unsigned long cnt = 0;
 253
 254        for (; n > 0; n--, rela++)
 255        {
 256                switch (ELF64_R_TYPE(rela->r_info)) {
 257                        case R_PARISC_FPTR64:
 258                                cnt++;
 259                }
 260        }
 261
 262        return cnt;
 263}
 264
 265static inline unsigned long count_stubs(const Elf_Rela *rela, unsigned long n)
 266{
 267        unsigned long cnt = 0;
 268
 269        for (; n > 0; n--, rela++)
 270        {
 271                switch (ELF64_R_TYPE(rela->r_info)) {
 272                        case R_PARISC_PCREL22F:
 273                                cnt++;
 274                }
 275        }
 276
 277        return cnt;
 278}
 279#endif
 280
 281void module_arch_freeing_init(struct module *mod)
 282{
 283        kfree(mod->arch.section);
 284        mod->arch.section = NULL;
 285}
 286
 287/* Additional bytes needed in front of individual sections */
 288unsigned int arch_mod_section_prepend(struct module *mod,
 289                                      unsigned int section)
 290{
 291        /* size needed for all stubs of this section (including
 292         * one additional for correct alignment of the stubs) */
 293        return (mod->arch.section[section].stub_entries + 1)
 294                * sizeof(struct stub_entry);
 295}
 296
 297#define CONST
 298int module_frob_arch_sections(CONST Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
 299                              CONST Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
 300                              CONST char *secstrings,
 301                              struct module *me)
 302{
 303        unsigned long gots = 0, fdescs = 0, len;
 304        unsigned int i;
 305
 306        len = hdr->e_shnum * sizeof(me->arch.section[0]);
 307        me->arch.section = kzalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
 308        if (!me->arch.section)
 309                return -ENOMEM;
 310
 311        for (i = 1; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++) {
 312                const Elf_Rela *rels = (void *)sechdrs[i].sh_addr;
 313                unsigned long nrels = sechdrs[i].sh_size / sizeof(*rels);
 314                unsigned int count, s;
 315
 316                if (strncmp(secstrings + sechdrs[i].sh_name,
 317                            ".PARISC.unwind", 14) == 0)
 318                        me->arch.unwind_section = i;
 319
 320                if (sechdrs[i].sh_type != SHT_RELA)
 321                        continue;
 322
 323                /* some of these are not relevant for 32-bit/64-bit
 324                 * we leave them here to make the code common. the
 325                 * compiler will do its thing and optimize out the
 326                 * stuff we don't need
 327                 */
 328                gots += count_gots(rels, nrels);
 329                fdescs += count_fdescs(rels, nrels);
 330
 331                /* XXX: By sorting the relocs and finding duplicate entries
 332                 *  we could reduce the number of necessary stubs and save
 333                 *  some memory. */
 334                count = count_stubs(rels, nrels);
 335                if (!count)
 336                        continue;
 337
 338                /* so we need relocation stubs. reserve necessary memory. */
 339                /* sh_info gives the section for which we need to add stubs. */
 340                s = sechdrs[i].sh_info;
 341
 342                /* each code section should only have one relocation section */
 343                WARN_ON(me->arch.section[s].stub_entries);
 344
 345                /* store number of stubs we need for this section */
 346                me->arch.section[s].stub_entries += count;
 347        }
 348
 349        /* align things a bit */
 350        me->core_layout.size = ALIGN(me->core_layout.size, 16);
 351        me->arch.got_offset = me->core_layout.size;
 352        me->core_layout.size += gots * sizeof(struct got_entry);
 353
 354        me->core_layout.size = ALIGN(me->core_layout.size, 16);
 355        me->arch.fdesc_offset = me->core_layout.size;
 356        me->core_layout.size += fdescs * sizeof(Elf_Fdesc);
 357
 358        me->arch.got_max = gots;
 359        me->arch.fdesc_max = fdescs;
 360
 361        return 0;
 362}
 363
 364#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
 365static Elf64_Word get_got(struct module *me, unsigned long value, long addend)
 366{
 367        unsigned int i;
 368        struct got_entry *got;
 369
 370        value += addend;
 371
 372        BUG_ON(value == 0);
 373
 374        got = me->core_layout.base + me->arch.got_offset;
 375        for (i = 0; got[i].addr; i++)
 376                if (got[i].addr == value)
 377                        goto out;
 378
 379        BUG_ON(++me->arch.got_count > me->arch.got_max);
 380
 381        got[i].addr = value;
 382 out:
 383        pr_debug("GOT ENTRY %d[%lx] val %lx\n", i, i*sizeof(struct got_entry),
 384               value);
 385        return i * sizeof(struct got_entry);
 386}
 387#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
 388
 389#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
 390static Elf_Addr get_fdesc(struct module *me, unsigned long value)
 391{
 392        Elf_Fdesc *fdesc = me->core_layout.base + me->arch.fdesc_offset;
 393
 394        if (!value) {
 395                printk(KERN_ERR "%s: zero OPD requested!\n", me->name);
 396                return 0;
 397        }
 398
 399        /* Look for existing fdesc entry. */
 400        while (fdesc->addr) {
 401                if (fdesc->addr == value)
 402                        return (Elf_Addr)fdesc;
 403                fdesc++;
 404        }
 405
 406        BUG_ON(++me->arch.fdesc_count > me->arch.fdesc_max);
 407
 408        /* Create new one */
 409        fdesc->addr = value;
 410        fdesc->gp = (Elf_Addr)me->core_layout.base + me->arch.got_offset;
 411        return (Elf_Addr)fdesc;
 412}
 413#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
 414
 415enum elf_stub_type {
 416        ELF_STUB_GOT,
 417        ELF_STUB_MILLI,
 418        ELF_STUB_DIRECT,
 419};
 420
 421static Elf_Addr get_stub(struct module *me, unsigned long value, long addend,
 422        enum elf_stub_type stub_type, Elf_Addr loc0, unsigned int targetsec)
 423{
 424        struct stub_entry *stub;
 425        int __maybe_unused d;
 426
 427        /* initialize stub_offset to point in front of the section */
 428        if (!me->arch.section[targetsec].stub_offset) {
 429                loc0 -= (me->arch.section[targetsec].stub_entries + 1) *
 430                                sizeof(struct stub_entry);
 431                /* get correct alignment for the stubs */
 432                loc0 = ALIGN(loc0, sizeof(struct stub_entry));
 433                me->arch.section[targetsec].stub_offset = loc0;
 434        }
 435
 436        /* get address of stub entry */
 437        stub = (void *) me->arch.section[targetsec].stub_offset;
 438        me->arch.section[targetsec].stub_offset += sizeof(struct stub_entry);
 439
 440        /* do not write outside available stub area */
 441        BUG_ON(0 == me->arch.section[targetsec].stub_entries--);
 442
 443
 444#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
 445/* for 32-bit the stub looks like this:
 446 *      ldil L'XXX,%r1
 447 *      be,n R'XXX(%sr4,%r1)
 448 */
 449        //value = *(unsigned long *)((value + addend) & ~3); /* why? */
 450
 451        stub->insns[0] = 0x20200000;    /* ldil L'XXX,%r1       */
 452        stub->insns[1] = 0xe0202002;    /* be,n R'XXX(%sr4,%r1) */
 453
 454        stub->insns[0] |= reassemble_21(lrsel(value, addend));
 455        stub->insns[1] |= reassemble_17(rrsel(value, addend) / 4);
 456
 457#else
 458/* for 64-bit we have three kinds of stubs:
 459 * for normal function calls:
 460 *      ldd 0(%dp),%dp
 461 *      ldd 10(%dp), %r1
 462 *      bve (%r1)
 463 *      ldd 18(%dp), %dp
 464 *
 465 * for millicode:
 466 *      ldil 0, %r1
 467 *      ldo 0(%r1), %r1
 468 *      ldd 10(%r1), %r1
 469 *      bve,n (%r1)
 470 *
 471 * for direct branches (jumps between different section of the
 472 * same module):
 473 *      ldil 0, %r1
 474 *      ldo 0(%r1), %r1
 475 *      bve,n (%r1)
 476 */
 477        switch (stub_type) {
 478        case ELF_STUB_GOT:
 479                d = get_got(me, value, addend);
 480                if (d <= 15) {
 481                        /* Format 5 */
 482                        stub->insns[0] = 0x0f6010db; /* ldd 0(%dp),%dp  */
 483                        stub->insns[0] |= low_sign_unext(d, 5) << 16;
 484                } else {
 485                        /* Format 3 */
 486                        stub->insns[0] = 0x537b0000; /* ldd 0(%dp),%dp  */
 487                        stub->insns[0] |= reassemble_16a(d);
 488                }
 489                stub->insns[1] = 0x53610020;    /* ldd 10(%dp),%r1      */
 490                stub->insns[2] = 0xe820d000;    /* bve (%r1)            */
 491                stub->insns[3] = 0x537b0030;    /* ldd 18(%dp),%dp      */
 492                break;
 493        case ELF_STUB_MILLI:
 494                stub->insns[0] = 0x20200000;    /* ldil 0,%r1           */
 495                stub->insns[1] = 0x34210000;    /* ldo 0(%r1), %r1      */
 496                stub->insns[2] = 0x50210020;    /* ldd 10(%r1),%r1      */
 497                stub->insns[3] = 0xe820d002;    /* bve,n (%r1)          */
 498
 499                stub->insns[0] |= reassemble_21(lrsel(value, addend));
 500                stub->insns[1] |= reassemble_14(rrsel(value, addend));
 501                break;
 502        case ELF_STUB_DIRECT:
 503                stub->insns[0] = 0x20200000;    /* ldil 0,%r1           */
 504                stub->insns[1] = 0x34210000;    /* ldo 0(%r1), %r1      */
 505                stub->insns[2] = 0xe820d002;    /* bve,n (%r1)          */
 506
 507                stub->insns[0] |= reassemble_21(lrsel(value, addend));
 508                stub->insns[1] |= reassemble_14(rrsel(value, addend));
 509                break;
 510        }
 511
 512#endif
 513
 514        return (Elf_Addr)stub;
 515}
 516
 517#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
 518int apply_relocate_add(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
 519                       const char *strtab,
 520                       unsigned int symindex,
 521                       unsigned int relsec,
 522                       struct module *me)
 523{
 524        int i;
 525        Elf32_Rela *rel = (void *)sechdrs[relsec].sh_addr;
 526        Elf32_Sym *sym;
 527        Elf32_Word *loc;
 528        Elf32_Addr val;
 529        Elf32_Sword addend;
 530        Elf32_Addr dot;
 531        Elf_Addr loc0;
 532        unsigned int targetsec = sechdrs[relsec].sh_info;
 533        //unsigned long dp = (unsigned long)$global$;
 534        register unsigned long dp asm ("r27");
 535
 536        pr_debug("Applying relocate section %u to %u\n", relsec,
 537               targetsec);
 538        for (i = 0; i < sechdrs[relsec].sh_size / sizeof(*rel); i++) {
 539                /* This is where to make the change */
 540                loc = (void *)sechdrs[targetsec].sh_addr
 541                      + rel[i].r_offset;
 542                /* This is the start of the target section */
 543                loc0 = sechdrs[targetsec].sh_addr;
 544                /* This is the symbol it is referring to */
 545                sym = (Elf32_Sym *)sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr
 546                        + ELF32_R_SYM(rel[i].r_info);
 547                if (!sym->st_value) {
 548                        printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Unknown symbol %s\n",
 549                               me->name, strtab + sym->st_name);
 550                        return -ENOENT;
 551                }
 552                //dot = (sechdrs[relsec].sh_addr + rel->r_offset) & ~0x03;
 553                dot =  (Elf32_Addr)loc & ~0x03;
 554
 555                val = sym->st_value;
 556                addend = rel[i].r_addend;
 557
 558#if 0
 559#define r(t) ELF32_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_info)==t ? #t :
 560                pr_debug("Symbol %s loc 0x%x val 0x%x addend 0x%x: %s\n",
 561                        strtab + sym->st_name,
 562                        (uint32_t)loc, val, addend,
 563                        r(R_PARISC_PLABEL32)
 564                        r(R_PARISC_DIR32)
 565                        r(R_PARISC_DIR21L)
 566                        r(R_PARISC_DIR14R)
 567                        r(R_PARISC_SEGREL32)
 568                        r(R_PARISC_DPREL21L)
 569                        r(R_PARISC_DPREL14R)
 570                        r(R_PARISC_PCREL17F)
 571                        r(R_PARISC_PCREL22F)
 572                        "UNKNOWN");
 573#undef r
 574#endif
 575
 576                switch (ELF32_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_info)) {
 577                case R_PARISC_PLABEL32:
 578                        /* 32-bit function address */
 579                        /* no function descriptors... */
 580                        *loc = fsel(val, addend);
 581                        break;
 582                case R_PARISC_DIR32:
 583                        /* direct 32-bit ref */
 584                        *loc = fsel(val, addend);
 585                        break;
 586                case R_PARISC_DIR21L:
 587                        /* left 21 bits of effective address */
 588                        val = lrsel(val, addend);
 589                        *loc = mask(*loc, 21) | reassemble_21(val);
 590                        break;
 591                case R_PARISC_DIR14R:
 592                        /* right 14 bits of effective address */
 593                        val = rrsel(val, addend);
 594                        *loc = mask(*loc, 14) | reassemble_14(val);
 595                        break;
 596                case R_PARISC_SEGREL32:
 597                        /* 32-bit segment relative address */
 598                        /* See note about special handling of SEGREL32 at
 599                         * the beginning of this file.
 600                         */
 601                        *loc = fsel(val, addend);
 602                        break;
 603                case R_PARISC_SECREL32:
 604                        /* 32-bit section relative address. */
 605                        *loc = fsel(val, addend);
 606                        break;
 607                case R_PARISC_DPREL21L:
 608                        /* left 21 bit of relative address */
 609                        val = lrsel(val - dp, addend);
 610                        *loc = mask(*loc, 21) | reassemble_21(val);
 611                        break;
 612                case R_PARISC_DPREL14R:
 613                        /* right 14 bit of relative address */
 614                        val = rrsel(val - dp, addend);
 615                        *loc = mask(*loc, 14) | reassemble_14(val);
 616                        break;
 617                case R_PARISC_PCREL17F:
 618                        /* 17-bit PC relative address */
 619                        /* calculate direct call offset */
 620                        val += addend;
 621                        val = (val - dot - 8)/4;
 622                        if (!RELOC_REACHABLE(val, 17)) {
 623                                /* direct distance too far, create
 624                                 * stub entry instead */
 625                                val = get_stub(me, sym->st_value, addend,
 626                                        ELF_STUB_DIRECT, loc0, targetsec);
 627                                val = (val - dot - 8)/4;
 628                                CHECK_RELOC(val, 17);
 629                        }
 630                        *loc = (*loc & ~0x1f1ffd) | reassemble_17(val);
 631                        break;
 632                case R_PARISC_PCREL22F:
 633                        /* 22-bit PC relative address; only defined for pa20 */
 634                        /* calculate direct call offset */
 635                        val += addend;
 636                        val = (val - dot - 8)/4;
 637                        if (!RELOC_REACHABLE(val, 22)) {
 638                                /* direct distance too far, create
 639                                 * stub entry instead */
 640                                val = get_stub(me, sym->st_value, addend,
 641                                        ELF_STUB_DIRECT, loc0, targetsec);
 642                                val = (val - dot - 8)/4;
 643                                CHECK_RELOC(val, 22);
 644                        }
 645                        *loc = (*loc & ~0x3ff1ffd) | reassemble_22(val);
 646                        break;
 647                case R_PARISC_PCREL32:
 648                        /* 32-bit PC relative address */
 649                        *loc = val - dot - 8 + addend;
 650                        break;
 651
 652                default:
 653                        printk(KERN_ERR "module %s: Unknown relocation: %u\n",
 654                               me->name, ELF32_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_info));
 655                        return -ENOEXEC;
 656                }
 657        }
 658
 659        return 0;
 660}
 661
 662#else
 663int apply_relocate_add(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
 664                       const char *strtab,
 665                       unsigned int symindex,
 666                       unsigned int relsec,
 667                       struct module *me)
 668{
 669        int i;
 670        Elf64_Rela *rel = (void *)sechdrs[relsec].sh_addr;
 671        Elf64_Sym *sym;
 672        Elf64_Word *loc;
 673        Elf64_Xword *loc64;
 674        Elf64_Addr val;
 675        Elf64_Sxword addend;
 676        Elf64_Addr dot;
 677        Elf_Addr loc0;
 678        unsigned int targetsec = sechdrs[relsec].sh_info;
 679
 680        pr_debug("Applying relocate section %u to %u\n", relsec,
 681               targetsec);
 682        for (i = 0; i < sechdrs[relsec].sh_size / sizeof(*rel); i++) {
 683                /* This is where to make the change */
 684                loc = (void *)sechdrs[targetsec].sh_addr
 685                      + rel[i].r_offset;
 686                /* This is the start of the target section */
 687                loc0 = sechdrs[targetsec].sh_addr;
 688                /* This is the symbol it is referring to */
 689                sym = (Elf64_Sym *)sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr
 690                        + ELF64_R_SYM(rel[i].r_info);
 691                if (!sym->st_value) {
 692                        printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Unknown symbol %s\n",
 693                               me->name, strtab + sym->st_name);
 694                        return -ENOENT;
 695                }
 696                //dot = (sechdrs[relsec].sh_addr + rel->r_offset) & ~0x03;
 697                dot = (Elf64_Addr)loc & ~0x03;
 698                loc64 = (Elf64_Xword *)loc;
 699
 700                val = sym->st_value;
 701                addend = rel[i].r_addend;
 702
 703#if 0
 704#define r(t) ELF64_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_info)==t ? #t :
 705                printk("Symbol %s loc %p val 0x%Lx addend 0x%Lx: %s\n",
 706                        strtab + sym->st_name,
 707                        loc, val, addend,
 708                        r(R_PARISC_LTOFF14R)
 709                        r(R_PARISC_LTOFF21L)
 710                        r(R_PARISC_PCREL22F)
 711                        r(R_PARISC_DIR64)
 712                        r(R_PARISC_SEGREL32)
 713                        r(R_PARISC_FPTR64)
 714                        "UNKNOWN");
 715#undef r
 716#endif
 717
 718                switch (ELF64_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_info)) {
 719                case R_PARISC_LTOFF21L:
 720                        /* LT-relative; left 21 bits */
 721                        val = get_got(me, val, addend);
 722                        pr_debug("LTOFF21L Symbol %s loc %p val %llx\n",
 723                               strtab + sym->st_name,
 724                               loc, val);
 725                        val = lrsel(val, 0);
 726                        *loc = mask(*loc, 21) | reassemble_21(val);
 727                        break;
 728                case R_PARISC_LTOFF14R:
 729                        /* L(ltoff(val+addend)) */
 730                        /* LT-relative; right 14 bits */
 731                        val = get_got(me, val, addend);
 732                        val = rrsel(val, 0);
 733                        pr_debug("LTOFF14R Symbol %s loc %p val %llx\n",
 734                               strtab + sym->st_name,
 735                               loc, val);
 736                        *loc = mask(*loc, 14) | reassemble_14(val);
 737                        break;
 738                case R_PARISC_PCREL22F:
 739                        /* PC-relative; 22 bits */
 740                        pr_debug("PCREL22F Symbol %s loc %p val %llx\n",
 741                               strtab + sym->st_name,
 742                               loc, val);
 743                        val += addend;
 744                        /* can we reach it locally? */
 745                        if (in_local(me, (void *)val)) {
 746                                /* this is the case where the symbol is local
 747                                 * to the module, but in a different section,
 748                                 * so stub the jump in case it's more than 22
 749                                 * bits away */
 750                                val = (val - dot - 8)/4;
 751                                if (!RELOC_REACHABLE(val, 22)) {
 752                                        /* direct distance too far, create
 753                                         * stub entry instead */
 754                                        val = get_stub(me, sym->st_value,
 755                                                addend, ELF_STUB_DIRECT,
 756                                                loc0, targetsec);
 757                                } else {
 758                                        /* Ok, we can reach it directly. */
 759                                        val = sym->st_value;
 760                                        val += addend;
 761                                }
 762                        } else {
 763                                val = sym->st_value;
 764                                if (strncmp(strtab + sym->st_name, "$$", 2)
 765                                    == 0)
 766                                        val = get_stub(me, val, addend, ELF_STUB_MILLI,
 767                                                       loc0, targetsec);
 768                                else
 769                                        val = get_stub(me, val, addend, ELF_STUB_GOT,
 770                                                       loc0, targetsec);
 771                        }
 772                        pr_debug("STUB FOR %s loc %px, val %llx+%llx at %llx\n",
 773                               strtab + sym->st_name, loc, sym->st_value,
 774                               addend, val);
 775                        val = (val - dot - 8)/4;
 776                        CHECK_RELOC(val, 22);
 777                        *loc = (*loc & ~0x3ff1ffd) | reassemble_22(val);
 778                        break;
 779                case R_PARISC_PCREL32:
 780                        /* 32-bit PC relative address */
 781                        *loc = val - dot - 8 + addend;
 782                        break;
 783                case R_PARISC_PCREL64:
 784                        /* 64-bit PC relative address */
 785                        *loc64 = val - dot - 8 + addend;
 786                        break;
 787                case R_PARISC_DIR64:
 788                        /* 64-bit effective address */
 789                        *loc64 = val + addend;
 790                        break;
 791                case R_PARISC_SEGREL32:
 792                        /* 32-bit segment relative address */
 793                        /* See note about special handling of SEGREL32 at
 794                         * the beginning of this file.
 795                         */
 796                        *loc = fsel(val, addend);
 797                        break;
 798                case R_PARISC_SECREL32:
 799                        /* 32-bit section relative address. */
 800                        *loc = fsel(val, addend);
 801                        break;
 802                case R_PARISC_FPTR64:
 803                        /* 64-bit function address */
 804                        if(in_local(me, (void *)(val + addend))) {
 805                                *loc64 = get_fdesc(me, val+addend);
 806                                pr_debug("FDESC for %s at %llx points to %llx\n",
 807                                       strtab + sym->st_name, *loc64,
 808                                       ((Elf_Fdesc *)*loc64)->addr);
 809                        } else {
 810                                /* if the symbol is not local to this
 811                                 * module then val+addend is a pointer
 812                                 * to the function descriptor */
 813                                pr_debug("Non local FPTR64 Symbol %s loc %p val %llx\n",
 814                                       strtab + sym->st_name,
 815                                       loc, val);
 816                                *loc64 = val + addend;
 817                        }
 818                        break;
 819
 820                default:
 821                        printk(KERN_ERR "module %s: Unknown relocation: %Lu\n",
 822                               me->name, ELF64_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_info));
 823                        return -ENOEXEC;
 824                }
 825        }
 826        return 0;
 827}
 828#endif
 829
 830static void
 831register_unwind_table(struct module *me,
 832                      const Elf_Shdr *sechdrs)
 833{
 834        unsigned char *table, *end;
 835        unsigned long gp;
 836
 837        if (!me->arch.unwind_section)
 838                return;
 839
 840        table = (unsigned char *)sechdrs[me->arch.unwind_section].sh_addr;
 841        end = table + sechdrs[me->arch.unwind_section].sh_size;
 842        gp = (Elf_Addr)me->core_layout.base + me->arch.got_offset;
 843
 844        pr_debug("register_unwind_table(), sect = %d at 0x%p - 0x%p (gp=0x%lx)\n",
 845               me->arch.unwind_section, table, end, gp);
 846        me->arch.unwind = unwind_table_add(me->name, 0, gp, table, end);
 847}
 848
 849static void
 850deregister_unwind_table(struct module *me)
 851{
 852        if (me->arch.unwind)
 853                unwind_table_remove(me->arch.unwind);
 854}
 855
 856int module_finalize(const Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
 857                    const Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
 858                    struct module *me)
 859{
 860        int i;
 861        unsigned long nsyms;
 862        const char *strtab = NULL;
 863        const Elf_Shdr *s;
 864        char *secstrings;
 865        int symindex = -1;
 866        Elf_Sym *newptr, *oldptr;
 867        Elf_Shdr *symhdr = NULL;
 868#ifdef DEBUG
 869        Elf_Fdesc *entry;
 870        u32 *addr;
 871
 872        entry = (Elf_Fdesc *)me->init;
 873        printk("FINALIZE, ->init FPTR is %p, GP %lx ADDR %lx\n", entry,
 874               entry->gp, entry->addr);
 875        addr = (u32 *)entry->addr;
 876        printk("INSNS: %x %x %x %x\n",
 877               addr[0], addr[1], addr[2], addr[3]);
 878        printk("got entries used %ld, gots max %ld\n"
 879               "fdescs used %ld, fdescs max %ld\n",
 880               me->arch.got_count, me->arch.got_max,
 881               me->arch.fdesc_count, me->arch.fdesc_max);
 882#endif
 883
 884        register_unwind_table(me, sechdrs);
 885
 886        /* haven't filled in me->symtab yet, so have to find it
 887         * ourselves */
 888        for (i = 1; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++) {
 889                if(sechdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
 890                   && (sechdrs[i].sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC)) {
 891                        int strindex = sechdrs[i].sh_link;
 892                        symindex = i;
 893                        /* FIXME: AWFUL HACK
 894                         * The cast is to drop the const from
 895                         * the sechdrs pointer */
 896                        symhdr = (Elf_Shdr *)&sechdrs[i];
 897                        strtab = (char *)sechdrs[strindex].sh_addr;
 898                        break;
 899                }
 900        }
 901
 902        pr_debug("module %s: strtab %p, symhdr %p\n",
 903               me->name, strtab, symhdr);
 904
 905        if(me->arch.got_count > MAX_GOTS) {
 906                printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Global Offset Table overflow (used %ld, allowed %d)\n",
 907                                me->name, me->arch.got_count, MAX_GOTS);
 908                return -EINVAL;
 909        }
 910
 911        kfree(me->arch.section);
 912        me->arch.section = NULL;
 913
 914        /* no symbol table */
 915        if(symhdr == NULL)
 916                return 0;
 917
 918        oldptr = (void *)symhdr->sh_addr;
 919        newptr = oldptr + 1;    /* we start counting at 1 */
 920        nsyms = symhdr->sh_size / sizeof(Elf_Sym);
 921        pr_debug("OLD num_symtab %lu\n", nsyms);
 922
 923        for (i = 1; i < nsyms; i++) {
 924                oldptr++;       /* note, count starts at 1 so preincrement */
 925                if(strncmp(strtab + oldptr->st_name,
 926                              ".L", 2) == 0)
 927                        continue;
 928
 929                if(newptr != oldptr)
 930                        *newptr++ = *oldptr;
 931                else
 932                        newptr++;
 933
 934        }
 935        nsyms = newptr - (Elf_Sym *)symhdr->sh_addr;
 936        pr_debug("NEW num_symtab %lu\n", nsyms);
 937        symhdr->sh_size = nsyms * sizeof(Elf_Sym);
 938
 939        /* find .altinstructions section */
 940        secstrings = (void *)hdr + sechdrs[hdr->e_shstrndx].sh_offset;
 941        for (s = sechdrs; s < sechdrs + hdr->e_shnum; s++) {
 942                void *aseg = (void *) s->sh_addr;
 943                char *secname = secstrings + s->sh_name;
 944
 945                if (!strcmp(".altinstructions", secname))
 946                        /* patch .altinstructions */
 947                        apply_alternatives(aseg, aseg + s->sh_size, me->name);
 948
 949#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
 950                /* For 32 bit kernels we're compiling modules with
 951                 * -ffunction-sections so we must relocate the addresses in the
 952                 *  ftrace callsite section.
 953                 */
 954                if (symindex != -1 && !strcmp(secname, FTRACE_CALLSITE_SECTION)) {
 955                        int err;
 956                        if (s->sh_type == SHT_REL)
 957                                err = apply_relocate((Elf_Shdr *)sechdrs,
 958                                                        strtab, symindex,
 959                                                        s - sechdrs, me);
 960                        else if (s->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
 961                                err = apply_relocate_add((Elf_Shdr *)sechdrs,
 962                                                        strtab, symindex,
 963                                                        s - sechdrs, me);
 964                        if (err)
 965                                return err;
 966                }
 967#endif
 968        }
 969        return 0;
 970}
 971
 972void module_arch_cleanup(struct module *mod)
 973{
 974        deregister_unwind_table(mod);
 975}
 976
 977#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
 978void *dereference_module_function_descriptor(struct module *mod, void *ptr)
 979{
 980        unsigned long start_opd = (Elf64_Addr)mod->core_layout.base +
 981                                   mod->arch.fdesc_offset;
 982        unsigned long end_opd = start_opd +
 983                                mod->arch.fdesc_count * sizeof(Elf64_Fdesc);
 984
 985        if (ptr < (void *)start_opd || ptr >= (void *)end_opd)
 986                return ptr;
 987
 988        return dereference_function_descriptor(ptr);
 989}
 990#endif
 991