linux/arch/powerpc/include/asm/iommu.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (C) 2001 Mike Corrigan & Dave Engebretsen, IBM Corporation
   4 * Rewrite, cleanup:
   5 * Copyright (C) 2004 Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>, IBM Corporation
   6 */
   7
   8#ifndef _ASM_IOMMU_H
   9#define _ASM_IOMMU_H
  10#ifdef __KERNEL__
  11
  12#include <linux/compiler.h>
  13#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  14#include <linux/device.h>
  15#include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
  16#include <linux/bitops.h>
  17#include <asm/machdep.h>
  18#include <asm/types.h>
  19#include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
  20#include <asm/asm-const.h>
  21
  22#define IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K      12
  23#define IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE_4K       (ASM_CONST(1) << IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K)
  24#define IOMMU_PAGE_MASK_4K       (~((1 << IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K) - 1))
  25#define IOMMU_PAGE_ALIGN_4K(addr) ALIGN(addr, IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE_4K)
  26
  27#define IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE(tblptr) (ASM_CONST(1) << (tblptr)->it_page_shift)
  28#define IOMMU_PAGE_MASK(tblptr) (~((1 << (tblptr)->it_page_shift) - 1))
  29#define IOMMU_PAGE_ALIGN(addr, tblptr) ALIGN(addr, IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE(tblptr))
  30
  31/* Boot time flags */
  32extern int iommu_is_off;
  33extern int iommu_force_on;
  34
  35struct iommu_table_ops {
  36        /*
  37         * When called with direction==DMA_NONE, it is equal to clear().
  38         * uaddr is a linear map address.
  39         */
  40        int (*set)(struct iommu_table *tbl,
  41                        long index, long npages,
  42                        unsigned long uaddr,
  43                        enum dma_data_direction direction,
  44                        unsigned long attrs);
  45#ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_API
  46        /*
  47         * Exchanges existing TCE with new TCE plus direction bits;
  48         * returns old TCE and DMA direction mask.
  49         * @tce is a physical address.
  50         */
  51        int (*xchg_no_kill)(struct iommu_table *tbl,
  52                        long index,
  53                        unsigned long *hpa,
  54                        enum dma_data_direction *direction,
  55                        bool realmode);
  56
  57        void (*tce_kill)(struct iommu_table *tbl,
  58                        unsigned long index,
  59                        unsigned long pages,
  60                        bool realmode);
  61
  62        __be64 *(*useraddrptr)(struct iommu_table *tbl, long index, bool alloc);
  63#endif
  64        void (*clear)(struct iommu_table *tbl,
  65                        long index, long npages);
  66        /* get() returns a physical address */
  67        unsigned long (*get)(struct iommu_table *tbl, long index);
  68        void (*flush)(struct iommu_table *tbl);
  69        void (*free)(struct iommu_table *tbl);
  70};
  71
  72/* These are used by VIO */
  73extern struct iommu_table_ops iommu_table_lpar_multi_ops;
  74extern struct iommu_table_ops iommu_table_pseries_ops;
  75
  76/*
  77 * IOMAP_MAX_ORDER defines the largest contiguous block
  78 * of dma space we can get.  IOMAP_MAX_ORDER = 13
  79 * allows up to 2**12 pages (4096 * 4096) = 16 MB
  80 */
  81#define IOMAP_MAX_ORDER         13
  82
  83#define IOMMU_POOL_HASHBITS     2
  84#define IOMMU_NR_POOLS          (1 << IOMMU_POOL_HASHBITS)
  85
  86struct iommu_pool {
  87        unsigned long start;
  88        unsigned long end;
  89        unsigned long hint;
  90        spinlock_t lock;
  91} ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
  92
  93struct iommu_table {
  94        unsigned long  it_busno;     /* Bus number this table belongs to */
  95        unsigned long  it_size;      /* Size of iommu table in entries */
  96        unsigned long  it_indirect_levels;
  97        unsigned long  it_level_size;
  98        unsigned long  it_allocated_size;
  99        unsigned long  it_offset;    /* Offset into global table */
 100        unsigned long  it_base;      /* mapped address of tce table */
 101        unsigned long  it_index;     /* which iommu table this is */
 102        unsigned long  it_type;      /* type: PCI or Virtual Bus */
 103        unsigned long  it_blocksize; /* Entries in each block (cacheline) */
 104        unsigned long  poolsize;
 105        unsigned long  nr_pools;
 106        struct iommu_pool large_pool;
 107        struct iommu_pool pools[IOMMU_NR_POOLS];
 108        unsigned long *it_map;       /* A simple allocation bitmap for now */
 109        unsigned long  it_page_shift;/* table iommu page size */
 110        struct list_head it_group_list;/* List of iommu_table_group_link */
 111        __be64 *it_userspace; /* userspace view of the table */
 112        struct iommu_table_ops *it_ops;
 113        struct kref    it_kref;
 114        int it_nid;
 115        unsigned long it_reserved_start; /* Start of not-DMA-able (MMIO) area */
 116        unsigned long it_reserved_end;
 117};
 118
 119#define IOMMU_TABLE_USERSPACE_ENTRY_RO(tbl, entry) \
 120                ((tbl)->it_ops->useraddrptr((tbl), (entry), false))
 121#define IOMMU_TABLE_USERSPACE_ENTRY(tbl, entry) \
 122                ((tbl)->it_ops->useraddrptr((tbl), (entry), true))
 123
 124/* Pure 2^n version of get_order */
 125static inline __attribute_const__
 126int get_iommu_order(unsigned long size, struct iommu_table *tbl)
 127{
 128        return __ilog2((size - 1) >> tbl->it_page_shift) + 1;
 129}
 130
 131
 132struct scatterlist;
 133
 134#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 135
 136static inline void set_iommu_table_base(struct device *dev,
 137                                        struct iommu_table *base)
 138{
 139        dev->archdata.iommu_table_base = base;
 140}
 141
 142static inline void *get_iommu_table_base(struct device *dev)
 143{
 144        return dev->archdata.iommu_table_base;
 145}
 146
 147extern int dma_iommu_dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask);
 148
 149extern struct iommu_table *iommu_tce_table_get(struct iommu_table *tbl);
 150extern int iommu_tce_table_put(struct iommu_table *tbl);
 151
 152/* Initializes an iommu_table based in values set in the passed-in
 153 * structure
 154 */
 155extern struct iommu_table *iommu_init_table(struct iommu_table *tbl,
 156                int nid, unsigned long res_start, unsigned long res_end);
 157bool iommu_table_in_use(struct iommu_table *tbl);
 158
 159#define IOMMU_TABLE_GROUP_MAX_TABLES    2
 160
 161struct iommu_table_group;
 162
 163struct iommu_table_group_ops {
 164        unsigned long (*get_table_size)(
 165                        __u32 page_shift,
 166                        __u64 window_size,
 167                        __u32 levels);
 168        long (*create_table)(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
 169                        int num,
 170                        __u32 page_shift,
 171                        __u64 window_size,
 172                        __u32 levels,
 173                        struct iommu_table **ptbl);
 174        long (*set_window)(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
 175                        int num,
 176                        struct iommu_table *tblnew);
 177        long (*unset_window)(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
 178                        int num);
 179        /* Switch ownership from platform code to external user (e.g. VFIO) */
 180        void (*take_ownership)(struct iommu_table_group *table_group);
 181        /* Switch ownership from external user (e.g. VFIO) back to core */
 182        void (*release_ownership)(struct iommu_table_group *table_group);
 183};
 184
 185struct iommu_table_group_link {
 186        struct list_head next;
 187        struct rcu_head rcu;
 188        struct iommu_table_group *table_group;
 189};
 190
 191struct iommu_table_group {
 192        /* IOMMU properties */
 193        __u32 tce32_start;
 194        __u32 tce32_size;
 195        __u64 pgsizes; /* Bitmap of supported page sizes */
 196        __u32 max_dynamic_windows_supported;
 197        __u32 max_levels;
 198
 199        struct iommu_group *group;
 200        struct iommu_table *tables[IOMMU_TABLE_GROUP_MAX_TABLES];
 201        struct iommu_table_group_ops *ops;
 202};
 203
 204#ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_API
 205
 206extern void iommu_register_group(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
 207                                 int pci_domain_number, unsigned long pe_num);
 208extern int iommu_add_device(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
 209                struct device *dev);
 210extern void iommu_del_device(struct device *dev);
 211extern long iommu_tce_xchg(struct mm_struct *mm, struct iommu_table *tbl,
 212                unsigned long entry, unsigned long *hpa,
 213                enum dma_data_direction *direction);
 214extern long iommu_tce_xchg_no_kill(struct mm_struct *mm,
 215                struct iommu_table *tbl,
 216                unsigned long entry, unsigned long *hpa,
 217                enum dma_data_direction *direction);
 218extern void iommu_tce_kill(struct iommu_table *tbl,
 219                unsigned long entry, unsigned long pages);
 220#else
 221static inline void iommu_register_group(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
 222                                        int pci_domain_number,
 223                                        unsigned long pe_num)
 224{
 225}
 226
 227static inline int iommu_add_device(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
 228                struct device *dev)
 229{
 230        return 0;
 231}
 232
 233static inline void iommu_del_device(struct device *dev)
 234{
 235}
 236#endif /* !CONFIG_IOMMU_API */
 237
 238u64 dma_iommu_get_required_mask(struct device *dev);
 239#else
 240
 241static inline void *get_iommu_table_base(struct device *dev)
 242{
 243        return NULL;
 244}
 245
 246static inline int dma_iommu_dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask)
 247{
 248        return 0;
 249}
 250
 251#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
 252
 253extern int ppc_iommu_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct iommu_table *tbl,
 254                            struct scatterlist *sglist, int nelems,
 255                            unsigned long mask,
 256                            enum dma_data_direction direction,
 257                            unsigned long attrs);
 258extern void ppc_iommu_unmap_sg(struct iommu_table *tbl,
 259                               struct scatterlist *sglist,
 260                               int nelems,
 261                               enum dma_data_direction direction,
 262                               unsigned long attrs);
 263
 264extern void *iommu_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, struct iommu_table *tbl,
 265                                  size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle,
 266                                  unsigned long mask, gfp_t flag, int node);
 267extern void iommu_free_coherent(struct iommu_table *tbl, size_t size,
 268                                void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_handle);
 269extern dma_addr_t iommu_map_page(struct device *dev, struct iommu_table *tbl,
 270                                 struct page *page, unsigned long offset,
 271                                 size_t size, unsigned long mask,
 272                                 enum dma_data_direction direction,
 273                                 unsigned long attrs);
 274extern void iommu_unmap_page(struct iommu_table *tbl, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
 275                             size_t size, enum dma_data_direction direction,
 276                             unsigned long attrs);
 277
 278extern void iommu_init_early_pSeries(void);
 279extern void iommu_init_early_dart(struct pci_controller_ops *controller_ops);
 280extern void iommu_init_early_pasemi(void);
 281
 282#if defined(CONFIG_PPC64) && defined(CONFIG_PM)
 283static inline void iommu_save(void)
 284{
 285        if (ppc_md.iommu_save)
 286                ppc_md.iommu_save();
 287}
 288
 289static inline void iommu_restore(void)
 290{
 291        if (ppc_md.iommu_restore)
 292                ppc_md.iommu_restore();
 293}
 294#endif
 295
 296/* The API to support IOMMU operations for VFIO */
 297extern int iommu_tce_check_ioba(unsigned long page_shift,
 298                unsigned long offset, unsigned long size,
 299                unsigned long ioba, unsigned long npages);
 300extern int iommu_tce_check_gpa(unsigned long page_shift,
 301                unsigned long gpa);
 302
 303#define iommu_tce_clear_param_check(tbl, ioba, tce_value, npages) \
 304                (iommu_tce_check_ioba((tbl)->it_page_shift,       \
 305                                (tbl)->it_offset, (tbl)->it_size, \
 306                                (ioba), (npages)) || (tce_value))
 307#define iommu_tce_put_param_check(tbl, ioba, gpa)                 \
 308                (iommu_tce_check_ioba((tbl)->it_page_shift,       \
 309                                (tbl)->it_offset, (tbl)->it_size, \
 310                                (ioba), 1) ||                     \
 311                iommu_tce_check_gpa((tbl)->it_page_shift, (gpa)))
 312
 313extern void iommu_flush_tce(struct iommu_table *tbl);
 314extern int iommu_take_ownership(struct iommu_table *tbl);
 315extern void iommu_release_ownership(struct iommu_table *tbl);
 316
 317extern enum dma_data_direction iommu_tce_direction(unsigned long tce);
 318extern unsigned long iommu_direction_to_tce_perm(enum dma_data_direction dir);
 319
 320#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_CELL_NATIVE
 321extern bool iommu_fixed_is_weak;
 322#else
 323#define iommu_fixed_is_weak false
 324#endif
 325
 326extern const struct dma_map_ops dma_iommu_ops;
 327
 328#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
 329#endif /* _ASM_IOMMU_H */
 330