linux/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/32/pte-40x.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
   2#ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_NOHASH_32_PTE_40x_H
   3#define _ASM_POWERPC_NOHASH_32_PTE_40x_H
   4#ifdef __KERNEL__
   5
   6/*
   7 * At present, all PowerPC 400-class processors share a similar TLB
   8 * architecture. The instruction and data sides share a unified,
   9 * 64-entry, fully-associative TLB which is maintained totally under
  10 * software control. In addition, the instruction side has a
  11 * hardware-managed, 4-entry, fully-associative TLB which serves as a
  12 * first level to the shared TLB. These two TLBs are known as the UTLB
  13 * and ITLB, respectively (see "mmu.h" for definitions).
  14 *
  15 * There are several potential gotchas here.  The 40x hardware TLBLO
  16 * field looks like this:
  17 *
  18 * 0  1  2  3  4  ... 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
  19 * RPN.....................  0  0 EX WR ZSEL.......  W  I  M  G
  20 *
  21 * Where possible we make the Linux PTE bits match up with this
  22 *
  23 * - bits 20 and 21 must be cleared, because we use 4k pages (40x can
  24 *   support down to 1k pages), this is done in the TLBMiss exception
  25 *   handler.
  26 * - We use only zones 0 (for kernel pages) and 1 (for user pages)
  27 *   of the 16 available.  Bit 24-26 of the TLB are cleared in the TLB
  28 *   miss handler.  Bit 27 is PAGE_USER, thus selecting the correct
  29 *   zone.
  30 * - PRESENT *must* be in the bottom two bits because swap cache
  31 *   entries use the top 30 bits.  Because 40x doesn't support SMP
  32 *   anyway, M is irrelevant so we borrow it for PAGE_PRESENT.  Bit 30
  33 *   is cleared in the TLB miss handler before the TLB entry is loaded.
  34 * - All other bits of the PTE are loaded into TLBLO without
  35 *   modification, leaving us only the bits 20, 21, 24, 25, 26, 30 for
  36 *   software PTE bits.  We actually use bits 21, 24, 25, and
  37 *   30 respectively for the software bits: ACCESSED, DIRTY, RW, and
  38 *   PRESENT.
  39 */
  40
  41#define _PAGE_GUARDED   0x001   /* G: page is guarded from prefetch */
  42#define _PAGE_PRESENT   0x002   /* software: PTE contains a translation */
  43#define _PAGE_NO_CACHE  0x004   /* I: caching is inhibited */
  44#define _PAGE_WRITETHRU 0x008   /* W: caching is write-through */
  45#define _PAGE_USER      0x010   /* matches one of the zone permission bits */
  46#define _PAGE_SPECIAL   0x020   /* software: Special page */
  47#define _PAGE_DIRTY     0x080   /* software: dirty page */
  48#define _PAGE_RW        0x100   /* hardware: WR, anded with dirty in exception */
  49#define _PAGE_EXEC      0x200   /* hardware: EX permission */
  50#define _PAGE_ACCESSED  0x400   /* software: R: page referenced */
  51
  52/* No page size encoding in the linux PTE */
  53#define _PAGE_PSIZE             0
  54
  55/* cache related flags non existing on 40x */
  56#define _PAGE_COHERENT  0
  57
  58#define _PAGE_KERNEL_RO         0
  59#define _PAGE_KERNEL_ROX        _PAGE_EXEC
  60#define _PAGE_KERNEL_RW         (_PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_RW)
  61#define _PAGE_KERNEL_RWX        (_PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_EXEC)
  62
  63#define _PMD_PRESENT    0x400   /* PMD points to page of PTEs */
  64#define _PMD_PRESENT_MASK       _PMD_PRESENT
  65#define _PMD_BAD        0x802
  66#define _PMD_SIZE_4M    0x0c0
  67#define _PMD_SIZE_16M   0x0e0
  68#define _PMD_USER       0
  69
  70#define _PTE_NONE_MASK  0
  71
  72/* Until my rework is finished, 40x still needs atomic PTE updates */
  73#define PTE_ATOMIC_UPDATES      1
  74
  75#define _PAGE_BASE_NC   (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_ACCESSED)
  76#define _PAGE_BASE      (_PAGE_BASE_NC)
  77
  78/* Permission masks used to generate the __P and __S table */
  79#define PAGE_NONE       __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE)
  80#define PAGE_SHARED     __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_RW)
  81#define PAGE_SHARED_X   __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_EXEC)
  82#define PAGE_COPY       __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_USER)
  83#define PAGE_COPY_X     __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_EXEC)
  84#define PAGE_READONLY   __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_USER)
  85#define PAGE_READONLY_X __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_EXEC)
  86
  87#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
  88#endif /*  _ASM_POWERPC_NOHASH_32_PTE_40x_H */
  89