linux/arch/powerpc/mm/cacheflush.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2
   3#include <linux/highmem.h>
   4#include <linux/kprobes.h>
   5
   6/**
   7 * flush_coherent_icache() - if a CPU has a coherent icache, flush it
   8 * Return true if the cache was flushed, false otherwise
   9 */
  10static inline bool flush_coherent_icache(void)
  11{
  12        /*
  13         * For a snooping icache, we still need a dummy icbi to purge all the
  14         * prefetched instructions from the ifetch buffers. We also need a sync
  15         * before the icbi to order the the actual stores to memory that might
  16         * have modified instructions with the icbi.
  17         */
  18        if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE)) {
  19                mb(); /* sync */
  20                icbi((void *)PAGE_OFFSET);
  21                mb(); /* sync */
  22                isync();
  23                return true;
  24        }
  25
  26        return false;
  27}
  28
  29/**
  30 * invalidate_icache_range() - Flush the icache by issuing icbi across an address range
  31 * @start: the start address
  32 * @stop: the stop address (exclusive)
  33 */
  34static void invalidate_icache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop)
  35{
  36        unsigned long shift = l1_icache_shift();
  37        unsigned long bytes = l1_icache_bytes();
  38        char *addr = (char *)(start & ~(bytes - 1));
  39        unsigned long size = stop - (unsigned long)addr + (bytes - 1);
  40        unsigned long i;
  41
  42        for (i = 0; i < size >> shift; i++, addr += bytes)
  43                icbi(addr);
  44
  45        mb(); /* sync */
  46        isync();
  47}
  48
  49/**
  50 * flush_icache_range: Write any modified data cache blocks out to memory
  51 * and invalidate the corresponding blocks in the instruction cache
  52 *
  53 * Generic code will call this after writing memory, before executing from it.
  54 *
  55 * @start: the start address
  56 * @stop: the stop address (exclusive)
  57 */
  58void flush_icache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop)
  59{
  60        if (flush_coherent_icache())
  61                return;
  62
  63        clean_dcache_range(start, stop);
  64
  65        if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_44x)) {
  66                /*
  67                 * Flash invalidate on 44x because we are passed kmapped
  68                 * addresses and this doesn't work for userspace pages due to
  69                 * the virtually tagged icache.
  70                 */
  71                iccci((void *)start);
  72                mb(); /* sync */
  73                isync();
  74        } else
  75                invalidate_icache_range(start, stop);
  76}
  77EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_icache_range);
  78
  79#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
  80/**
  81 * flush_dcache_icache_phys() - Flush a page by it's physical address
  82 * @physaddr: the physical address of the page
  83 */
  84static void flush_dcache_icache_phys(unsigned long physaddr)
  85{
  86        unsigned long bytes = l1_dcache_bytes();
  87        unsigned long nb = PAGE_SIZE / bytes;
  88        unsigned long addr = physaddr & PAGE_MASK;
  89        unsigned long msr, msr0;
  90        unsigned long loop1 = addr, loop2 = addr;
  91
  92        msr0 = mfmsr();
  93        msr = msr0 & ~MSR_DR;
  94        /*
  95         * This must remain as ASM to prevent potential memory accesses
  96         * while the data MMU is disabled
  97         */
  98        asm volatile(
  99                "   mtctr %2;\n"
 100                "   mtmsr %3;\n"
 101                "   isync;\n"
 102                "0: dcbst   0, %0;\n"
 103                "   addi    %0, %0, %4;\n"
 104                "   bdnz    0b;\n"
 105                "   sync;\n"
 106                "   mtctr %2;\n"
 107                "1: icbi    0, %1;\n"
 108                "   addi    %1, %1, %4;\n"
 109                "   bdnz    1b;\n"
 110                "   sync;\n"
 111                "   mtmsr %5;\n"
 112                "   isync;\n"
 113                : "+&r" (loop1), "+&r" (loop2)
 114                : "r" (nb), "r" (msr), "i" (bytes), "r" (msr0)
 115                : "ctr", "memory");
 116}
 117NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(flush_dcache_icache_phys)
 118#else
 119static void flush_dcache_icache_phys(unsigned long physaddr)
 120{
 121}
 122#endif
 123
 124/**
 125 * __flush_dcache_icache(): Flush a particular page from the data cache to RAM.
 126 * Note: this is necessary because the instruction cache does *not*
 127 * snoop from the data cache.
 128 *
 129 * @p: the address of the page to flush
 130 */
 131static void __flush_dcache_icache(void *p)
 132{
 133        unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)p & PAGE_MASK;
 134
 135        clean_dcache_range(addr, addr + PAGE_SIZE);
 136
 137        /*
 138         * We don't flush the icache on 44x. Those have a virtual icache and we
 139         * don't have access to the virtual address here (it's not the page
 140         * vaddr but where it's mapped in user space). The flushing of the
 141         * icache on these is handled elsewhere, when a change in the address
 142         * space occurs, before returning to user space.
 143         */
 144
 145        if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_TYPE_44x))
 146                return;
 147
 148        invalidate_icache_range(addr, addr + PAGE_SIZE);
 149}
 150
 151static void flush_dcache_icache_hugepage(struct page *page)
 152{
 153        int i;
 154        int nr = compound_nr(page);
 155
 156        if (!PageHighMem(page)) {
 157                for (i = 0; i < nr; i++)
 158                        __flush_dcache_icache(lowmem_page_address(page + i));
 159        } else {
 160                for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
 161                        void *start = kmap_local_page(page + i);
 162
 163                        __flush_dcache_icache(start);
 164                        kunmap_local(start);
 165                }
 166        }
 167}
 168
 169void flush_dcache_icache_page(struct page *page)
 170{
 171        if (flush_coherent_icache())
 172                return;
 173
 174        if (PageCompound(page))
 175                return flush_dcache_icache_hugepage(page);
 176
 177        if (!PageHighMem(page)) {
 178                __flush_dcache_icache(lowmem_page_address(page));
 179        } else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BOOKE) || sizeof(phys_addr_t) > sizeof(void *)) {
 180                void *start = kmap_local_page(page);
 181
 182                __flush_dcache_icache(start);
 183                kunmap_local(start);
 184        } else {
 185                flush_dcache_icache_phys(page_to_phys(page));
 186        }
 187}
 188EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_dcache_icache_page);
 189
 190void clear_user_page(void *page, unsigned long vaddr, struct page *pg)
 191{
 192        clear_page(page);
 193
 194        /*
 195         * We shouldn't have to do this, but some versions of glibc
 196         * require it (ld.so assumes zero filled pages are icache clean)
 197         * - Anton
 198         */
 199        flush_dcache_page(pg);
 200}
 201EXPORT_SYMBOL(clear_user_page);
 202
 203void copy_user_page(void *vto, void *vfrom, unsigned long vaddr,
 204                    struct page *pg)
 205{
 206        copy_page(vto, vfrom);
 207
 208        /*
 209         * We should be able to use the following optimisation, however
 210         * there are two problems.
 211         * Firstly a bug in some versions of binutils meant PLT sections
 212         * were not marked executable.
 213         * Secondly the first word in the GOT section is blrl, used
 214         * to establish the GOT address. Until recently the GOT was
 215         * not marked executable.
 216         * - Anton
 217         */
 218#if 0
 219        if (!vma->vm_file && ((vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC) == 0))
 220                return;
 221#endif
 222
 223        flush_dcache_page(pg);
 224}
 225
 226void flush_icache_user_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page,
 227                             unsigned long addr, int len)
 228{
 229        void *maddr;
 230
 231        maddr = kmap_local_page(page) + (addr & ~PAGE_MASK);
 232        flush_icache_range((unsigned long)maddr, (unsigned long)maddr + len);
 233        kunmap_local(maddr);
 234}
 235