linux/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/setup.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 *  Powermac setup and early boot code plus other random bits.
   4 *
   5 *  PowerPC version
   6 *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
   7 *
   8 *  Adapted for Power Macintosh by Paul Mackerras
   9 *    Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras (paulus@samba.org)
  10 *
  11 *  Derived from "arch/alpha/kernel/setup.c"
  12 *    Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
  13 *
  14 *  Maintained by Benjamin Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
  15 */
  16
  17/*
  18 * bootup setup stuff..
  19 */
  20
  21#include <linux/init.h>
  22#include <linux/errno.h>
  23#include <linux/sched.h>
  24#include <linux/kernel.h>
  25#include <linux/mm.h>
  26#include <linux/stddef.h>
  27#include <linux/unistd.h>
  28#include <linux/ptrace.h>
  29#include <linux/export.h>
  30#include <linux/user.h>
  31#include <linux/tty.h>
  32#include <linux/string.h>
  33#include <linux/delay.h>
  34#include <linux/ioport.h>
  35#include <linux/major.h>
  36#include <linux/initrd.h>
  37#include <linux/vt_kern.h>
  38#include <linux/console.h>
  39#include <linux/pci.h>
  40#include <linux/adb.h>
  41#include <linux/cuda.h>
  42#include <linux/pmu.h>
  43#include <linux/irq.h>
  44#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  45#include <linux/root_dev.h>
  46#include <linux/bitops.h>
  47#include <linux/suspend.h>
  48#include <linux/of_device.h>
  49#include <linux/of_platform.h>
  50
  51#include <asm/reg.h>
  52#include <asm/sections.h>
  53#include <asm/prom.h>
  54#include <asm/io.h>
  55#include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
  56#include <asm/ohare.h>
  57#include <asm/mediabay.h>
  58#include <asm/machdep.h>
  59#include <asm/dma.h>
  60#include <asm/cputable.h>
  61#include <asm/btext.h>
  62#include <asm/pmac_feature.h>
  63#include <asm/time.h>
  64#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  65#include <asm/iommu.h>
  66#include <asm/smu.h>
  67#include <asm/pmc.h>
  68#include <asm/udbg.h>
  69
  70#include "pmac.h"
  71
  72#undef SHOW_GATWICK_IRQS
  73
  74int ppc_override_l2cr = 0;
  75int ppc_override_l2cr_value;
  76int has_l2cache = 0;
  77
  78int pmac_newworld;
  79
  80static int current_root_goodness = -1;
  81
  82extern struct machdep_calls pmac_md;
  83
  84#define DEFAULT_ROOT_DEVICE Root_SDA1   /* sda1 - slightly silly choice */
  85
  86#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  87int sccdbg;
  88#endif
  89
  90sys_ctrler_t sys_ctrler = SYS_CTRLER_UNKNOWN;
  91EXPORT_SYMBOL(sys_ctrler);
  92
  93static void pmac_show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m)
  94{
  95        struct device_node *np;
  96        const char *pp;
  97        int plen;
  98        int mbmodel;
  99        unsigned int mbflags;
 100        char* mbname;
 101
 102        mbmodel = pmac_call_feature(PMAC_FTR_GET_MB_INFO, NULL,
 103                                    PMAC_MB_INFO_MODEL, 0);
 104        mbflags = pmac_call_feature(PMAC_FTR_GET_MB_INFO, NULL,
 105                                    PMAC_MB_INFO_FLAGS, 0);
 106        if (pmac_call_feature(PMAC_FTR_GET_MB_INFO, NULL, PMAC_MB_INFO_NAME,
 107                              (long) &mbname) != 0)
 108                mbname = "Unknown";
 109
 110        /* find motherboard type */
 111        seq_printf(m, "machine\t\t: ");
 112        np = of_find_node_by_path("/");
 113        if (np != NULL) {
 114                pp = of_get_property(np, "model", NULL);
 115                if (pp != NULL)
 116                        seq_printf(m, "%s\n", pp);
 117                else
 118                        seq_printf(m, "PowerMac\n");
 119                pp = of_get_property(np, "compatible", &plen);
 120                if (pp != NULL) {
 121                        seq_printf(m, "motherboard\t:");
 122                        while (plen > 0) {
 123                                int l = strlen(pp) + 1;
 124                                seq_printf(m, " %s", pp);
 125                                plen -= l;
 126                                pp += l;
 127                        }
 128                        seq_printf(m, "\n");
 129                }
 130                of_node_put(np);
 131        } else
 132                seq_printf(m, "PowerMac\n");
 133
 134        /* print parsed model */
 135        seq_printf(m, "detected as\t: %d (%s)\n", mbmodel, mbname);
 136        seq_printf(m, "pmac flags\t: %08x\n", mbflags);
 137
 138        /* find l2 cache info */
 139        np = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "l2-cache");
 140        if (np == NULL)
 141                np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "cache");
 142        if (np != NULL) {
 143                const unsigned int *ic =
 144                        of_get_property(np, "i-cache-size", NULL);
 145                const unsigned int *dc =
 146                        of_get_property(np, "d-cache-size", NULL);
 147                seq_printf(m, "L2 cache\t:");
 148                has_l2cache = 1;
 149                if (of_get_property(np, "cache-unified", NULL) && dc) {
 150                        seq_printf(m, " %dK unified", *dc / 1024);
 151                } else {
 152                        if (ic)
 153                                seq_printf(m, " %dK instruction", *ic / 1024);
 154                        if (dc)
 155                                seq_printf(m, "%s %dK data",
 156                                           (ic? " +": ""), *dc / 1024);
 157                }
 158                pp = of_get_property(np, "ram-type", NULL);
 159                if (pp)
 160                        seq_printf(m, " %s", pp);
 161                seq_printf(m, "\n");
 162                of_node_put(np);
 163        }
 164
 165        /* Indicate newworld/oldworld */
 166        seq_printf(m, "pmac-generation\t: %s\n",
 167                   pmac_newworld ? "NewWorld" : "OldWorld");
 168}
 169
 170#ifndef CONFIG_ADB_CUDA
 171int find_via_cuda(void)
 172{
 173        struct device_node *dn = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "via-cuda");
 174
 175        if (!dn)
 176                return 0;
 177        of_node_put(dn);
 178        printk("WARNING ! Your machine is CUDA-based but your kernel\n");
 179        printk("          wasn't compiled with CONFIG_ADB_CUDA option !\n");
 180        return 0;
 181}
 182#endif
 183
 184#ifndef CONFIG_ADB_PMU
 185int find_via_pmu(void)
 186{
 187        struct device_node *dn = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "via-pmu");
 188
 189        if (!dn)
 190                return 0;
 191        of_node_put(dn);
 192        printk("WARNING ! Your machine is PMU-based but your kernel\n");
 193        printk("          wasn't compiled with CONFIG_ADB_PMU option !\n");
 194        return 0;
 195}
 196#endif
 197
 198#ifndef CONFIG_PMAC_SMU
 199int smu_init(void)
 200{
 201        /* should check and warn if SMU is present */
 202        return 0;
 203}
 204#endif
 205
 206#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
 207static volatile u32 *sysctrl_regs;
 208
 209static void __init ohare_init(void)
 210{
 211        struct device_node *dn;
 212
 213        /* this area has the CPU identification register
 214           and some registers used by smp boards */
 215        sysctrl_regs = (volatile u32 *) ioremap(0xf8000000, 0x1000);
 216
 217        /*
 218         * Turn on the L2 cache.
 219         * We assume that we have a PSX memory controller iff
 220         * we have an ohare I/O controller.
 221         */
 222        dn = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "ohare");
 223        if (dn) {
 224                of_node_put(dn);
 225                if (((sysctrl_regs[2] >> 24) & 0xf) >= 3) {
 226                        if (sysctrl_regs[4] & 0x10)
 227                                sysctrl_regs[4] |= 0x04000020;
 228                        else
 229                                sysctrl_regs[4] |= 0x04000000;
 230                        if(has_l2cache)
 231                                printk(KERN_INFO "Level 2 cache enabled\n");
 232                }
 233        }
 234}
 235
 236static void __init l2cr_init(void)
 237{
 238        /* Checks "l2cr-value" property in the registry */
 239        if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_L2CR)) {
 240                struct device_node *np;
 241
 242                for_each_of_cpu_node(np) {
 243                        const unsigned int *l2cr =
 244                                of_get_property(np, "l2cr-value", NULL);
 245                        if (l2cr) {
 246                                ppc_override_l2cr = 1;
 247                                ppc_override_l2cr_value = *l2cr;
 248                                _set_L2CR(0);
 249                                _set_L2CR(ppc_override_l2cr_value);
 250                        }
 251                        of_node_put(np);
 252                        break;
 253                }
 254        }
 255
 256        if (ppc_override_l2cr)
 257                printk(KERN_INFO "L2CR overridden (0x%x), "
 258                       "backside cache is %s\n",
 259                       ppc_override_l2cr_value,
 260                       (ppc_override_l2cr_value & 0x80000000)
 261                                ? "enabled" : "disabled");
 262}
 263#endif
 264
 265static void __init pmac_setup_arch(void)
 266{
 267        struct device_node *cpu, *ic;
 268        const int *fp;
 269        unsigned long pvr;
 270
 271        pvr = PVR_VER(mfspr(SPRN_PVR));
 272
 273        /* Set loops_per_jiffy to a half-way reasonable value,
 274           for use until calibrate_delay gets called. */
 275        loops_per_jiffy = 50000000 / HZ;
 276
 277        for_each_of_cpu_node(cpu) {
 278                fp = of_get_property(cpu, "clock-frequency", NULL);
 279                if (fp != NULL) {
 280                        if (pvr >= 0x30 && pvr < 0x80)
 281                                /* PPC970 etc. */
 282                                loops_per_jiffy = *fp / (3 * HZ);
 283                        else if (pvr == 4 || pvr >= 8)
 284                                /* 604, G3, G4 etc. */
 285                                loops_per_jiffy = *fp / HZ;
 286                        else
 287                                /* 603, etc. */
 288                                loops_per_jiffy = *fp / (2 * HZ);
 289                        of_node_put(cpu);
 290                        break;
 291                }
 292        }
 293
 294        /* See if newworld or oldworld */
 295        ic = of_find_node_with_property(NULL, "interrupt-controller");
 296        if (ic) {
 297                pmac_newworld = 1;
 298                of_node_put(ic);
 299        }
 300
 301#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
 302        ohare_init();
 303        l2cr_init();
 304#endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
 305
 306        find_via_cuda();
 307        find_via_pmu();
 308        smu_init();
 309
 310#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NVRAM)
 311        pmac_nvram_init();
 312#endif
 313#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
 314#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
 315        if (initrd_start)
 316                ROOT_DEV = Root_RAM0;
 317        else
 318#endif
 319                ROOT_DEV = DEFAULT_ROOT_DEVICE;
 320#endif
 321
 322#ifdef CONFIG_ADB
 323        if (strstr(boot_command_line, "adb_sync")) {
 324                extern int __adb_probe_sync;
 325                __adb_probe_sync = 1;
 326        }
 327#endif /* CONFIG_ADB */
 328}
 329
 330#ifdef CONFIG_SCSI
 331void note_scsi_host(struct device_node *node, void *host)
 332{
 333}
 334EXPORT_SYMBOL(note_scsi_host);
 335#endif
 336
 337static int initializing = 1;
 338
 339static int pmac_late_init(void)
 340{
 341        initializing = 0;
 342        return 0;
 343}
 344machine_late_initcall(powermac, pmac_late_init);
 345
 346void note_bootable_part(dev_t dev, int part, int goodness);
 347/*
 348 * This is __ref because we check for "initializing" before
 349 * touching any of the __init sensitive things and "initializing"
 350 * will be false after __init time. This can't be __init because it
 351 * can be called whenever a disk is first accessed.
 352 */
 353void __ref note_bootable_part(dev_t dev, int part, int goodness)
 354{
 355        char *p;
 356
 357        if (!initializing)
 358                return;
 359        if ((goodness <= current_root_goodness) &&
 360            ROOT_DEV != DEFAULT_ROOT_DEVICE)
 361                return;
 362        p = strstr(boot_command_line, "root=");
 363        if (p != NULL && (p == boot_command_line || p[-1] == ' '))
 364                return;
 365
 366        ROOT_DEV = dev + part;
 367        current_root_goodness = goodness;
 368}
 369
 370#ifdef CONFIG_ADB_CUDA
 371static void __noreturn cuda_restart(void)
 372{
 373        struct adb_request req;
 374
 375        cuda_request(&req, NULL, 2, CUDA_PACKET, CUDA_RESET_SYSTEM);
 376        for (;;)
 377                cuda_poll();
 378}
 379
 380static void __noreturn cuda_shutdown(void)
 381{
 382        struct adb_request req;
 383
 384        cuda_request(&req, NULL, 2, CUDA_PACKET, CUDA_POWERDOWN);
 385        for (;;)
 386                cuda_poll();
 387}
 388
 389#else
 390#define cuda_restart()
 391#define cuda_shutdown()
 392#endif
 393
 394#ifndef CONFIG_ADB_PMU
 395#define pmu_restart()
 396#define pmu_shutdown()
 397#endif
 398
 399#ifndef CONFIG_PMAC_SMU
 400#define smu_restart()
 401#define smu_shutdown()
 402#endif
 403
 404static void __noreturn pmac_restart(char *cmd)
 405{
 406        switch (sys_ctrler) {
 407        case SYS_CTRLER_CUDA:
 408                cuda_restart();
 409                break;
 410        case SYS_CTRLER_PMU:
 411                pmu_restart();
 412                break;
 413        case SYS_CTRLER_SMU:
 414                smu_restart();
 415                break;
 416        default: ;
 417        }
 418        while (1) ;
 419}
 420
 421static void __noreturn pmac_power_off(void)
 422{
 423        switch (sys_ctrler) {
 424        case SYS_CTRLER_CUDA:
 425                cuda_shutdown();
 426                break;
 427        case SYS_CTRLER_PMU:
 428                pmu_shutdown();
 429                break;
 430        case SYS_CTRLER_SMU:
 431                smu_shutdown();
 432                break;
 433        default: ;
 434        }
 435        while (1) ;
 436}
 437
 438static void __noreturn
 439pmac_halt(void)
 440{
 441        pmac_power_off();
 442}
 443
 444/* 
 445 * Early initialization.
 446 */
 447static void __init pmac_init(void)
 448{
 449        /* Enable early btext debug if requested */
 450        if (strstr(boot_command_line, "btextdbg")) {
 451                udbg_adb_init_early();
 452                register_early_udbg_console();
 453        }
 454
 455        /* Probe motherboard chipset */
 456        pmac_feature_init();
 457
 458        /* Initialize debug stuff */
 459        udbg_scc_init(!!strstr(boot_command_line, "sccdbg"));
 460        udbg_adb_init(!!strstr(boot_command_line, "btextdbg"));
 461
 462#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 463        iommu_init_early_dart(&pmac_pci_controller_ops);
 464#endif
 465
 466        /* SMP Init has to be done early as we need to patch up
 467         * cpu_possible_mask before interrupt stacks are allocated
 468         * or kaboom...
 469         */
 470#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 471        pmac_setup_smp();
 472#endif
 473}
 474
 475static int __init pmac_declare_of_platform_devices(void)
 476{
 477        struct device_node *np;
 478
 479        np = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "valkyrie");
 480        if (np) {
 481                of_platform_device_create(np, "valkyrie", NULL);
 482                of_node_put(np);
 483        }
 484        np = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "platinum");
 485        if (np) {
 486                of_platform_device_create(np, "platinum", NULL);
 487                of_node_put(np);
 488        }
 489        np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "smu");
 490        if (np) {
 491                of_platform_device_create(np, "smu", NULL);
 492                of_node_put(np);
 493        }
 494        np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "fcu");
 495        if (np == NULL) {
 496                /* Some machines have strangely broken device-tree */
 497                np = of_find_node_by_path("/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000/fan@15e");
 498        }
 499        if (np) {
 500                of_platform_device_create(np, "temperature", NULL);
 501                of_node_put(np);
 502        }
 503
 504        return 0;
 505}
 506machine_device_initcall(powermac, pmac_declare_of_platform_devices);
 507
 508#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_PMACZILOG_CONSOLE
 509/*
 510 * This is called very early, as part of console_init() (typically just after
 511 * time_init()). This function is respondible for trying to find a good
 512 * default console on serial ports. It tries to match the open firmware
 513 * default output with one of the available serial console drivers.
 514 */
 515static int __init check_pmac_serial_console(void)
 516{
 517        struct device_node *prom_stdout = NULL;
 518        int offset = 0;
 519        const char *name;
 520#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_PMACZILOG_TTYS
 521        char *devname = "ttyS";
 522#else
 523        char *devname = "ttyPZ";
 524#endif
 525
 526        pr_debug(" -> check_pmac_serial_console()\n");
 527
 528        /* The user has requested a console so this is already set up. */
 529        if (strstr(boot_command_line, "console=")) {
 530                pr_debug(" console was specified !\n");
 531                return -EBUSY;
 532        }
 533
 534        if (!of_chosen) {
 535                pr_debug(" of_chosen is NULL !\n");
 536                return -ENODEV;
 537        }
 538
 539        /* We are getting a weird phandle from OF ... */
 540        /* ... So use the full path instead */
 541        name = of_get_property(of_chosen, "linux,stdout-path", NULL);
 542        if (name == NULL) {
 543                pr_debug(" no linux,stdout-path !\n");
 544                return -ENODEV;
 545        }
 546        prom_stdout = of_find_node_by_path(name);
 547        if (!prom_stdout) {
 548                pr_debug(" can't find stdout package %s !\n", name);
 549                return -ENODEV;
 550        }
 551        pr_debug("stdout is %pOF\n", prom_stdout);
 552
 553        if (of_node_name_eq(prom_stdout, "ch-a"))
 554                offset = 0;
 555        else if (of_node_name_eq(prom_stdout, "ch-b"))
 556                offset = 1;
 557        else
 558                goto not_found;
 559        of_node_put(prom_stdout);
 560
 561        pr_debug("Found serial console at %s%d\n", devname, offset);
 562
 563        return add_preferred_console(devname, offset, NULL);
 564
 565 not_found:
 566        pr_debug("No preferred console found !\n");
 567        of_node_put(prom_stdout);
 568        return -ENODEV;
 569}
 570console_initcall(check_pmac_serial_console);
 571
 572#endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_PMACZILOG_CONSOLE */
 573
 574/*
 575 * Called very early, MMU is off, device-tree isn't unflattened
 576 */
 577static int __init pmac_probe(void)
 578{
 579        if (!of_machine_is_compatible("Power Macintosh") &&
 580            !of_machine_is_compatible("MacRISC"))
 581                return 0;
 582
 583#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
 584        /* isa_io_base gets set in pmac_pci_init */
 585        DMA_MODE_READ = 1;
 586        DMA_MODE_WRITE = 2;
 587#endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
 588
 589        pm_power_off = pmac_power_off;
 590
 591        pmac_init();
 592
 593        return 1;
 594}
 595
 596define_machine(powermac) {
 597        .name                   = "PowerMac",
 598        .probe                  = pmac_probe,
 599        .setup_arch             = pmac_setup_arch,
 600        .discover_phbs          = pmac_pci_init,
 601        .show_cpuinfo           = pmac_show_cpuinfo,
 602        .init_IRQ               = pmac_pic_init,
 603        .get_irq                = NULL, /* changed later */
 604        .pci_irq_fixup          = pmac_pci_irq_fixup,
 605        .restart                = pmac_restart,
 606        .halt                   = pmac_halt,
 607        .time_init              = pmac_time_init,
 608        .get_boot_time          = pmac_get_boot_time,
 609        .set_rtc_time           = pmac_set_rtc_time,
 610        .get_rtc_time           = pmac_get_rtc_time,
 611        .calibrate_decr         = pmac_calibrate_decr,
 612        .feature_call           = pmac_do_feature_call,
 613        .progress               = udbg_progress,
 614#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 615        .power_save             = power4_idle,
 616        .enable_pmcs            = power4_enable_pmcs,
 617#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
 618#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
 619        .pcibios_after_init     = pmac_pcibios_after_init,
 620        .phys_mem_access_prot   = pci_phys_mem_access_prot,
 621#endif
 622};
 623