linux/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/nvram.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 *  c 2001 PPC 64 Team, IBM Corp
   4 *
   5 * /dev/nvram driver for PPC64
   6 */
   7
   8
   9#include <linux/types.h>
  10#include <linux/errno.h>
  11#include <linux/init.h>
  12#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  13#include <linux/slab.h>
  14#include <linux/ctype.h>
  15#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  16#include <asm/nvram.h>
  17#include <asm/rtas.h>
  18#include <asm/prom.h>
  19#include <asm/machdep.h>
  20
  21/* Max bytes to read/write in one go */
  22#define NVRW_CNT 0x20
  23
  24static unsigned int nvram_size;
  25static int nvram_fetch, nvram_store;
  26static char nvram_buf[NVRW_CNT];        /* assume this is in the first 4GB */
  27static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(nvram_lock);
  28
  29/* See clobbering_unread_rtas_event() */
  30#define NVRAM_RTAS_READ_TIMEOUT 5               /* seconds */
  31static time64_t last_unread_rtas_event;         /* timestamp */
  32
  33#ifdef CONFIG_PSTORE
  34time64_t last_rtas_event;
  35#endif
  36
  37static ssize_t pSeries_nvram_read(char *buf, size_t count, loff_t *index)
  38{
  39        unsigned int i;
  40        unsigned long len;
  41        int done;
  42        unsigned long flags;
  43        char *p = buf;
  44
  45
  46        if (nvram_size == 0 || nvram_fetch == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE)
  47                return -ENODEV;
  48
  49        if (*index >= nvram_size)
  50                return 0;
  51
  52        i = *index;
  53        if (i + count > nvram_size)
  54                count = nvram_size - i;
  55
  56        spin_lock_irqsave(&nvram_lock, flags);
  57
  58        for (; count != 0; count -= len) {
  59                len = count;
  60                if (len > NVRW_CNT)
  61                        len = NVRW_CNT;
  62                
  63                if ((rtas_call(nvram_fetch, 3, 2, &done, i, __pa(nvram_buf),
  64                               len) != 0) || len != done) {
  65                        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&nvram_lock, flags);
  66                        return -EIO;
  67                }
  68                
  69                memcpy(p, nvram_buf, len);
  70
  71                p += len;
  72                i += len;
  73        }
  74
  75        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&nvram_lock, flags);
  76        
  77        *index = i;
  78        return p - buf;
  79}
  80
  81static ssize_t pSeries_nvram_write(char *buf, size_t count, loff_t *index)
  82{
  83        unsigned int i;
  84        unsigned long len;
  85        int done;
  86        unsigned long flags;
  87        const char *p = buf;
  88
  89        if (nvram_size == 0 || nvram_store == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE)
  90                return -ENODEV;
  91
  92        if (*index >= nvram_size)
  93                return 0;
  94
  95        i = *index;
  96        if (i + count > nvram_size)
  97                count = nvram_size - i;
  98
  99        spin_lock_irqsave(&nvram_lock, flags);
 100
 101        for (; count != 0; count -= len) {
 102                len = count;
 103                if (len > NVRW_CNT)
 104                        len = NVRW_CNT;
 105
 106                memcpy(nvram_buf, p, len);
 107
 108                if ((rtas_call(nvram_store, 3, 2, &done, i, __pa(nvram_buf),
 109                               len) != 0) || len != done) {
 110                        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&nvram_lock, flags);
 111                        return -EIO;
 112                }
 113                
 114                p += len;
 115                i += len;
 116        }
 117        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&nvram_lock, flags);
 118        
 119        *index = i;
 120        return p - buf;
 121}
 122
 123static ssize_t pSeries_nvram_get_size(void)
 124{
 125        return nvram_size ? nvram_size : -ENODEV;
 126}
 127
 128/* nvram_write_error_log
 129 *
 130 * We need to buffer the error logs into nvram to ensure that we have
 131 * the failure information to decode.
 132 */
 133int nvram_write_error_log(char * buff, int length,
 134                          unsigned int err_type, unsigned int error_log_cnt)
 135{
 136        int rc = nvram_write_os_partition(&rtas_log_partition, buff, length,
 137                                                err_type, error_log_cnt);
 138        if (!rc) {
 139                last_unread_rtas_event = ktime_get_real_seconds();
 140#ifdef CONFIG_PSTORE
 141                last_rtas_event = ktime_get_real_seconds();
 142#endif
 143        }
 144
 145        return rc;
 146}
 147
 148/* nvram_read_error_log
 149 *
 150 * Reads nvram for error log for at most 'length'
 151 */
 152int nvram_read_error_log(char *buff, int length,
 153                        unsigned int *err_type, unsigned int *error_log_cnt)
 154{
 155        return nvram_read_partition(&rtas_log_partition, buff, length,
 156                                                err_type, error_log_cnt);
 157}
 158
 159/* This doesn't actually zero anything, but it sets the event_logged
 160 * word to tell that this event is safely in syslog.
 161 */
 162int nvram_clear_error_log(void)
 163{
 164        loff_t tmp_index;
 165        int clear_word = ERR_FLAG_ALREADY_LOGGED;
 166        int rc;
 167
 168        if (rtas_log_partition.index == -1)
 169                return -1;
 170
 171        tmp_index = rtas_log_partition.index;
 172        
 173        rc = ppc_md.nvram_write((char *)&clear_word, sizeof(int), &tmp_index);
 174        if (rc <= 0) {
 175                printk(KERN_ERR "nvram_clear_error_log: Failed nvram_write (%d)\n", rc);
 176                return rc;
 177        }
 178        last_unread_rtas_event = 0;
 179
 180        return 0;
 181}
 182
 183/*
 184 * Are we using the ibm,rtas-log for oops/panic reports?  And if so,
 185 * would logging this oops/panic overwrite an RTAS event that rtas_errd
 186 * hasn't had a chance to read and process?  Return 1 if so, else 0.
 187 *
 188 * We assume that if rtas_errd hasn't read the RTAS event in
 189 * NVRAM_RTAS_READ_TIMEOUT seconds, it's probably not going to.
 190 */
 191int clobbering_unread_rtas_event(void)
 192{
 193        return (oops_log_partition.index == rtas_log_partition.index
 194                && last_unread_rtas_event
 195                && ktime_get_real_seconds() - last_unread_rtas_event <=
 196                                                NVRAM_RTAS_READ_TIMEOUT);
 197}
 198
 199static int __init pseries_nvram_init_log_partitions(void)
 200{
 201        int rc;
 202
 203        /* Scan nvram for partitions */
 204        nvram_scan_partitions();
 205
 206        rc = nvram_init_os_partition(&rtas_log_partition);
 207        nvram_init_oops_partition(rc == 0);
 208        return 0;
 209}
 210machine_arch_initcall(pseries, pseries_nvram_init_log_partitions);
 211
 212int __init pSeries_nvram_init(void)
 213{
 214        struct device_node *nvram;
 215        const __be32 *nbytes_p;
 216        unsigned int proplen;
 217
 218        nvram = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "nvram");
 219        if (nvram == NULL)
 220                return -ENODEV;
 221
 222        nbytes_p = of_get_property(nvram, "#bytes", &proplen);
 223        if (nbytes_p == NULL || proplen != sizeof(unsigned int)) {
 224                of_node_put(nvram);
 225                return -EIO;
 226        }
 227
 228        nvram_size = be32_to_cpup(nbytes_p);
 229
 230        nvram_fetch = rtas_token("nvram-fetch");
 231        nvram_store = rtas_token("nvram-store");
 232        printk(KERN_INFO "PPC64 nvram contains %d bytes\n", nvram_size);
 233        of_node_put(nvram);
 234
 235        ppc_md.nvram_read       = pSeries_nvram_read;
 236        ppc_md.nvram_write      = pSeries_nvram_write;
 237        ppc_md.nvram_size       = pSeries_nvram_get_size;
 238
 239        return 0;
 240}
 241
 242