linux/arch/riscv/kernel/signal.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (C) 2009 Sunplus Core Technology Co., Ltd.
   4 *  Chen Liqin <liqin.chen@sunplusct.com>
   5 *  Lennox Wu <lennox.wu@sunplusct.com>
   6 * Copyright (C) 2012 Regents of the University of California
   7 */
   8
   9#include <linux/signal.h>
  10#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  11#include <linux/syscalls.h>
  12#include <linux/tracehook.h>
  13#include <linux/linkage.h>
  14
  15#include <asm/ucontext.h>
  16#include <asm/vdso.h>
  17#include <asm/switch_to.h>
  18#include <asm/csr.h>
  19
  20extern u32 __user_rt_sigreturn[2];
  21
  22#define DEBUG_SIG 0
  23
  24struct rt_sigframe {
  25        struct siginfo info;
  26        struct ucontext uc;
  27#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
  28        u32 sigreturn_code[2];
  29#endif
  30};
  31
  32#ifdef CONFIG_FPU
  33static long restore_fp_state(struct pt_regs *regs,
  34                             union __riscv_fp_state __user *sc_fpregs)
  35{
  36        long err;
  37        struct __riscv_d_ext_state __user *state = &sc_fpregs->d;
  38        size_t i;
  39
  40        err = __copy_from_user(&current->thread.fstate, state, sizeof(*state));
  41        if (unlikely(err))
  42                return err;
  43
  44        fstate_restore(current, regs);
  45
  46        /* We support no other extension state at this time. */
  47        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sc_fpregs->q.reserved); i++) {
  48                u32 value;
  49
  50                err = __get_user(value, &sc_fpregs->q.reserved[i]);
  51                if (unlikely(err))
  52                        break;
  53                if (value != 0)
  54                        return -EINVAL;
  55        }
  56
  57        return err;
  58}
  59
  60static long save_fp_state(struct pt_regs *regs,
  61                          union __riscv_fp_state __user *sc_fpregs)
  62{
  63        long err;
  64        struct __riscv_d_ext_state __user *state = &sc_fpregs->d;
  65        size_t i;
  66
  67        fstate_save(current, regs);
  68        err = __copy_to_user(state, &current->thread.fstate, sizeof(*state));
  69        if (unlikely(err))
  70                return err;
  71
  72        /* We support no other extension state at this time. */
  73        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sc_fpregs->q.reserved); i++) {
  74                err = __put_user(0, &sc_fpregs->q.reserved[i]);
  75                if (unlikely(err))
  76                        break;
  77        }
  78
  79        return err;
  80}
  81#else
  82#define save_fp_state(task, regs) (0)
  83#define restore_fp_state(task, regs) (0)
  84#endif
  85
  86static long restore_sigcontext(struct pt_regs *regs,
  87        struct sigcontext __user *sc)
  88{
  89        long err;
  90        /* sc_regs is structured the same as the start of pt_regs */
  91        err = __copy_from_user(regs, &sc->sc_regs, sizeof(sc->sc_regs));
  92        /* Restore the floating-point state. */
  93        if (has_fpu())
  94                err |= restore_fp_state(regs, &sc->sc_fpregs);
  95        return err;
  96}
  97
  98SYSCALL_DEFINE0(rt_sigreturn)
  99{
 100        struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs();
 101        struct rt_sigframe __user *frame;
 102        struct task_struct *task;
 103        sigset_t set;
 104
 105        /* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
 106        current->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;
 107
 108        frame = (struct rt_sigframe __user *)regs->sp;
 109
 110        if (!access_ok(frame, sizeof(*frame)))
 111                goto badframe;
 112
 113        if (__copy_from_user(&set, &frame->uc.uc_sigmask, sizeof(set)))
 114                goto badframe;
 115
 116        set_current_blocked(&set);
 117
 118        if (restore_sigcontext(regs, &frame->uc.uc_mcontext))
 119                goto badframe;
 120
 121        if (restore_altstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack))
 122                goto badframe;
 123
 124        return regs->a0;
 125
 126badframe:
 127        task = current;
 128        if (show_unhandled_signals) {
 129                pr_info_ratelimited(
 130                        "%s[%d]: bad frame in %s: frame=%p pc=%p sp=%p\n",
 131                        task->comm, task_pid_nr(task), __func__,
 132                        frame, (void *)regs->epc, (void *)regs->sp);
 133        }
 134        force_sig(SIGSEGV);
 135        return 0;
 136}
 137
 138static long setup_sigcontext(struct rt_sigframe __user *frame,
 139        struct pt_regs *regs)
 140{
 141        struct sigcontext __user *sc = &frame->uc.uc_mcontext;
 142        long err;
 143        /* sc_regs is structured the same as the start of pt_regs */
 144        err = __copy_to_user(&sc->sc_regs, regs, sizeof(sc->sc_regs));
 145        /* Save the floating-point state. */
 146        if (has_fpu())
 147                err |= save_fp_state(regs, &sc->sc_fpregs);
 148        return err;
 149}
 150
 151static inline void __user *get_sigframe(struct ksignal *ksig,
 152        struct pt_regs *regs, size_t framesize)
 153{
 154        unsigned long sp;
 155        /* Default to using normal stack */
 156        sp = regs->sp;
 157
 158        /*
 159         * If we are on the alternate signal stack and would overflow it, don't.
 160         * Return an always-bogus address instead so we will die with SIGSEGV.
 161         */
 162        if (on_sig_stack(sp) && !likely(on_sig_stack(sp - framesize)))
 163                return (void __user __force *)(-1UL);
 164
 165        /* This is the X/Open sanctioned signal stack switching. */
 166        sp = sigsp(sp, ksig) - framesize;
 167
 168        /* Align the stack frame. */
 169        sp &= ~0xfUL;
 170
 171        return (void __user *)sp;
 172}
 173
 174static int setup_rt_frame(struct ksignal *ksig, sigset_t *set,
 175        struct pt_regs *regs)
 176{
 177        struct rt_sigframe __user *frame;
 178        long err = 0;
 179
 180        frame = get_sigframe(ksig, regs, sizeof(*frame));
 181        if (!access_ok(frame, sizeof(*frame)))
 182                return -EFAULT;
 183
 184        err |= copy_siginfo_to_user(&frame->info, &ksig->info);
 185
 186        /* Create the ucontext. */
 187        err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
 188        err |= __put_user(NULL, &frame->uc.uc_link);
 189        err |= __save_altstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack, regs->sp);
 190        err |= setup_sigcontext(frame, regs);
 191        err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->uc.uc_sigmask, set, sizeof(*set));
 192        if (err)
 193                return -EFAULT;
 194
 195        /* Set up to return from userspace. */
 196#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
 197        regs->ra = (unsigned long)VDSO_SYMBOL(
 198                current->mm->context.vdso, rt_sigreturn);
 199#else
 200        /*
 201         * For the nommu case we don't have a VDSO.  Instead we push two
 202         * instructions to call the rt_sigreturn syscall onto the user stack.
 203         */
 204        if (copy_to_user(&frame->sigreturn_code, __user_rt_sigreturn,
 205                         sizeof(frame->sigreturn_code)))
 206                return -EFAULT;
 207        regs->ra = (unsigned long)&frame->sigreturn_code;
 208#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
 209
 210        /*
 211         * Set up registers for signal handler.
 212         * Registers that we don't modify keep the value they had from
 213         * user-space at the time we took the signal.
 214         * We always pass siginfo and mcontext, regardless of SA_SIGINFO,
 215         * since some things rely on this (e.g. glibc's debug/segfault.c).
 216         */
 217        regs->epc = (unsigned long)ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler;
 218        regs->sp = (unsigned long)frame;
 219        regs->a0 = ksig->sig;                     /* a0: signal number */
 220        regs->a1 = (unsigned long)(&frame->info); /* a1: siginfo pointer */
 221        regs->a2 = (unsigned long)(&frame->uc);   /* a2: ucontext pointer */
 222
 223#if DEBUG_SIG
 224        pr_info("SIG deliver (%s:%d): sig=%d pc=%p ra=%p sp=%p\n",
 225                current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), ksig->sig,
 226                (void *)regs->epc, (void *)regs->ra, frame);
 227#endif
 228
 229        return 0;
 230}
 231
 232static void handle_signal(struct ksignal *ksig, struct pt_regs *regs)
 233{
 234        sigset_t *oldset = sigmask_to_save();
 235        int ret;
 236
 237        /* Are we from a system call? */
 238        if (regs->cause == EXC_SYSCALL) {
 239                /* Avoid additional syscall restarting via ret_from_exception */
 240                regs->cause = -1UL;
 241                /* If so, check system call restarting.. */
 242                switch (regs->a0) {
 243                case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
 244                case -ERESTARTNOHAND:
 245                        regs->a0 = -EINTR;
 246                        break;
 247
 248                case -ERESTARTSYS:
 249                        if (!(ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTART)) {
 250                                regs->a0 = -EINTR;
 251                                break;
 252                        }
 253                        fallthrough;
 254                case -ERESTARTNOINTR:
 255                        regs->a0 = regs->orig_a0;
 256                        regs->epc -= 0x4;
 257                        break;
 258                }
 259        }
 260
 261        /* Set up the stack frame */
 262        ret = setup_rt_frame(ksig, oldset, regs);
 263
 264        signal_setup_done(ret, ksig, 0);
 265}
 266
 267static void do_signal(struct pt_regs *regs)
 268{
 269        struct ksignal ksig;
 270
 271        if (get_signal(&ksig)) {
 272                /* Actually deliver the signal */
 273                handle_signal(&ksig, regs);
 274                return;
 275        }
 276
 277        /* Did we come from a system call? */
 278        if (regs->cause == EXC_SYSCALL) {
 279                /* Avoid additional syscall restarting via ret_from_exception */
 280                regs->cause = -1UL;
 281
 282                /* Restart the system call - no handlers present */
 283                switch (regs->a0) {
 284                case -ERESTARTNOHAND:
 285                case -ERESTARTSYS:
 286                case -ERESTARTNOINTR:
 287                        regs->a0 = regs->orig_a0;
 288                        regs->epc -= 0x4;
 289                        break;
 290                case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
 291                        regs->a0 = regs->orig_a0;
 292                        regs->a7 = __NR_restart_syscall;
 293                        regs->epc -= 0x4;
 294                        break;
 295                }
 296        }
 297
 298        /*
 299         * If there is no signal to deliver, we just put the saved
 300         * sigmask back.
 301         */
 302        restore_saved_sigmask();
 303}
 304
 305/*
 306 * notification of userspace execution resumption
 307 * - triggered by the _TIF_WORK_MASK flags
 308 */
 309asmlinkage __visible void do_notify_resume(struct pt_regs *regs,
 310                                           unsigned long thread_info_flags)
 311{
 312        if (thread_info_flags & _TIF_UPROBE)
 313                uprobe_notify_resume(regs);
 314
 315        /* Handle pending signal delivery */
 316        if (thread_info_flags & (_TIF_SIGPENDING | _TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL))
 317                do_signal(regs);
 318
 319        if (thread_info_flags & _TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME)
 320                tracehook_notify_resume(regs);
 321}
 322