linux/arch/sh/kernel/signal_32.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 *  linux/arch/sh/kernel/signal.c
   4 *
   5 *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
   6 *
   7 *  1997-11-28  Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
   8 *
   9 *  SuperH version:  Copyright (C) 1999, 2000  Niibe Yutaka & Kaz Kojima
  10 *
  11 */
  12#include <linux/sched.h>
  13#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
  14#include <linux/mm.h>
  15#include <linux/smp.h>
  16#include <linux/kernel.h>
  17#include <linux/signal.h>
  18#include <linux/errno.h>
  19#include <linux/wait.h>
  20#include <linux/ptrace.h>
  21#include <linux/unistd.h>
  22#include <linux/stddef.h>
  23#include <linux/tty.h>
  24#include <linux/elf.h>
  25#include <linux/personality.h>
  26#include <linux/binfmts.h>
  27#include <linux/io.h>
  28#include <linux/tracehook.h>
  29#include <asm/ucontext.h>
  30#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  31#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
  32#include <asm/syscalls.h>
  33#include <asm/fpu.h>
  34
  35struct fdpic_func_descriptor {
  36        unsigned long   text;
  37        unsigned long   GOT;
  38};
  39
  40/*
  41 * The following define adds a 64 byte gap between the signal
  42 * stack frame and previous contents of the stack.  This allows
  43 * frame unwinding in a function epilogue but only if a frame
  44 * pointer is used in the function.  This is necessary because
  45 * current gcc compilers (<4.3) do not generate unwind info on
  46 * SH for function epilogues.
  47 */
  48#define UNWINDGUARD 64
  49
  50/*
  51 * Do a signal return; undo the signal stack.
  52 */
  53
  54#define MOVW(n)  (0x9300|((n)-2))       /* Move mem word at PC+n to R3 */
  55#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SH2)
  56#define TRAP_NOARG 0xc320               /* Syscall w/no args (NR in R3) */
  57#else
  58#define TRAP_NOARG 0xc310               /* Syscall w/no args (NR in R3) */
  59#endif
  60#define OR_R0_R0 0x200b                 /* or r0,r0 (insert to avoid hardware bug) */
  61
  62struct sigframe
  63{
  64        struct sigcontext sc;
  65        unsigned long extramask[_NSIG_WORDS-1];
  66        u16 retcode[8];
  67};
  68
  69struct rt_sigframe
  70{
  71        struct siginfo info;
  72        struct ucontext uc;
  73        u16 retcode[8];
  74};
  75
  76#ifdef CONFIG_SH_FPU
  77static inline int restore_sigcontext_fpu(struct sigcontext __user *sc)
  78{
  79        struct task_struct *tsk = current;
  80
  81        if (!(boot_cpu_data.flags & CPU_HAS_FPU))
  82                return 0;
  83
  84        set_used_math();
  85        return __copy_from_user(&tsk->thread.xstate->hardfpu, &sc->sc_fpregs[0],
  86                                sizeof(long)*(16*2+2));
  87}
  88
  89static inline int save_sigcontext_fpu(struct sigcontext __user *sc,
  90                                      struct pt_regs *regs)
  91{
  92        struct task_struct *tsk = current;
  93
  94        if (!(boot_cpu_data.flags & CPU_HAS_FPU))
  95                return 0;
  96
  97        if (!used_math())
  98                return __put_user(0, &sc->sc_ownedfp);
  99
 100        if (__put_user(1, &sc->sc_ownedfp))
 101                return -EFAULT;
 102
 103        /* This will cause a "finit" to be triggered by the next
 104           attempted FPU operation by the 'current' process.
 105           */
 106        clear_used_math();
 107
 108        unlazy_fpu(tsk, regs);
 109        return __copy_to_user(&sc->sc_fpregs[0], &tsk->thread.xstate->hardfpu,
 110                              sizeof(long)*(16*2+2));
 111}
 112#endif /* CONFIG_SH_FPU */
 113
 114static int
 115restore_sigcontext(struct pt_regs *regs, struct sigcontext __user *sc, int *r0_p)
 116{
 117        unsigned int err = 0;
 118
 119#define COPY(x)         err |= __get_user(regs->x, &sc->sc_##x)
 120                        COPY(regs[1]);
 121        COPY(regs[2]);  COPY(regs[3]);
 122        COPY(regs[4]);  COPY(regs[5]);
 123        COPY(regs[6]);  COPY(regs[7]);
 124        COPY(regs[8]);  COPY(regs[9]);
 125        COPY(regs[10]); COPY(regs[11]);
 126        COPY(regs[12]); COPY(regs[13]);
 127        COPY(regs[14]); COPY(regs[15]);
 128        COPY(gbr);      COPY(mach);
 129        COPY(macl);     COPY(pr);
 130        COPY(sr);       COPY(pc);
 131#undef COPY
 132
 133#ifdef CONFIG_SH_FPU
 134        if (boot_cpu_data.flags & CPU_HAS_FPU) {
 135                int owned_fp;
 136                struct task_struct *tsk = current;
 137
 138                regs->sr |= SR_FD; /* Release FPU */
 139                clear_fpu(tsk, regs);
 140                clear_used_math();
 141                err |= __get_user (owned_fp, &sc->sc_ownedfp);
 142                if (owned_fp)
 143                        err |= restore_sigcontext_fpu(sc);
 144        }
 145#endif
 146
 147        regs->tra = -1;         /* disable syscall checks */
 148        err |= __get_user(*r0_p, &sc->sc_regs[0]);
 149        return err;
 150}
 151
 152asmlinkage int sys_sigreturn(void)
 153{
 154        struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs();
 155        struct sigframe __user *frame = (struct sigframe __user *)regs->regs[15];
 156        sigset_t set;
 157        int r0;
 158
 159        /* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
 160        current->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;
 161
 162        if (!access_ok(frame, sizeof(*frame)))
 163                goto badframe;
 164
 165        if (__get_user(set.sig[0], &frame->sc.oldmask)
 166            || (_NSIG_WORDS > 1
 167                && __copy_from_user(&set.sig[1], &frame->extramask,
 168                                    sizeof(frame->extramask))))
 169                goto badframe;
 170
 171        set_current_blocked(&set);
 172
 173        if (restore_sigcontext(regs, &frame->sc, &r0))
 174                goto badframe;
 175        return r0;
 176
 177badframe:
 178        force_sig(SIGSEGV);
 179        return 0;
 180}
 181
 182asmlinkage int sys_rt_sigreturn(void)
 183{
 184        struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs();
 185        struct rt_sigframe __user *frame = (struct rt_sigframe __user *)regs->regs[15];
 186        sigset_t set;
 187        int r0;
 188
 189        /* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
 190        current->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;
 191
 192        if (!access_ok(frame, sizeof(*frame)))
 193                goto badframe;
 194
 195        if (__copy_from_user(&set, &frame->uc.uc_sigmask, sizeof(set)))
 196                goto badframe;
 197
 198        set_current_blocked(&set);
 199
 200        if (restore_sigcontext(regs, &frame->uc.uc_mcontext, &r0))
 201                goto badframe;
 202
 203        if (restore_altstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack))
 204                goto badframe;
 205
 206        return r0;
 207
 208badframe:
 209        force_sig(SIGSEGV);
 210        return 0;
 211}
 212
 213/*
 214 * Set up a signal frame.
 215 */
 216
 217static int
 218setup_sigcontext(struct sigcontext __user *sc, struct pt_regs *regs,
 219                 unsigned long mask)
 220{
 221        int err = 0;
 222
 223#define COPY(x)         err |= __put_user(regs->x, &sc->sc_##x)
 224        COPY(regs[0]);  COPY(regs[1]);
 225        COPY(regs[2]);  COPY(regs[3]);
 226        COPY(regs[4]);  COPY(regs[5]);
 227        COPY(regs[6]);  COPY(regs[7]);
 228        COPY(regs[8]);  COPY(regs[9]);
 229        COPY(regs[10]); COPY(regs[11]);
 230        COPY(regs[12]); COPY(regs[13]);
 231        COPY(regs[14]); COPY(regs[15]);
 232        COPY(gbr);      COPY(mach);
 233        COPY(macl);     COPY(pr);
 234        COPY(sr);       COPY(pc);
 235#undef COPY
 236
 237#ifdef CONFIG_SH_FPU
 238        err |= save_sigcontext_fpu(sc, regs);
 239#endif
 240
 241        /* non-iBCS2 extensions.. */
 242        err |= __put_user(mask, &sc->oldmask);
 243
 244        return err;
 245}
 246
 247/*
 248 * Determine which stack to use..
 249 */
 250static inline void __user *
 251get_sigframe(struct k_sigaction *ka, unsigned long sp, size_t frame_size)
 252{
 253        if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK) {
 254                if (sas_ss_flags(sp) == 0)
 255                        sp = current->sas_ss_sp + current->sas_ss_size;
 256        }
 257
 258        return (void __user *)((sp - (frame_size+UNWINDGUARD)) & -8ul);
 259}
 260
 261/* These symbols are defined with the addresses in the vsyscall page.
 262   See vsyscall-trapa.S.  */
 263extern void __kernel_sigreturn(void);
 264extern void __kernel_rt_sigreturn(void);
 265
 266static int setup_frame(struct ksignal *ksig, sigset_t *set,
 267                       struct pt_regs *regs)
 268{
 269        struct sigframe __user *frame;
 270        int err = 0, sig = ksig->sig;
 271
 272        frame = get_sigframe(&ksig->ka, regs->regs[15], sizeof(*frame));
 273
 274        if (!access_ok(frame, sizeof(*frame)))
 275                return -EFAULT;
 276
 277        err |= setup_sigcontext(&frame->sc, regs, set->sig[0]);
 278
 279        if (_NSIG_WORDS > 1)
 280                err |= __copy_to_user(frame->extramask, &set->sig[1],
 281                                      sizeof(frame->extramask));
 282
 283        /* Set up to return from userspace.  If provided, use a stub
 284           already in userspace.  */
 285        if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER) {
 286                regs->pr = (unsigned long) ksig->ka.sa.sa_restorer;
 287#ifdef CONFIG_VSYSCALL
 288        } else if (likely(current->mm->context.vdso)) {
 289                regs->pr = VDSO_SYM(&__kernel_sigreturn);
 290#endif
 291        } else {
 292                /* Generate return code (system call to sigreturn) */
 293                err |= __put_user(MOVW(7), &frame->retcode[0]);
 294                err |= __put_user(TRAP_NOARG, &frame->retcode[1]);
 295                err |= __put_user(OR_R0_R0, &frame->retcode[2]);
 296                err |= __put_user(OR_R0_R0, &frame->retcode[3]);
 297                err |= __put_user(OR_R0_R0, &frame->retcode[4]);
 298                err |= __put_user(OR_R0_R0, &frame->retcode[5]);
 299                err |= __put_user(OR_R0_R0, &frame->retcode[6]);
 300                err |= __put_user((__NR_sigreturn), &frame->retcode[7]);
 301                regs->pr = (unsigned long) frame->retcode;
 302                flush_icache_range(regs->pr, regs->pr + sizeof(frame->retcode));
 303        }
 304
 305        if (err)
 306                return -EFAULT;
 307
 308        /* Set up registers for signal handler */
 309        regs->regs[15] = (unsigned long) frame;
 310        regs->regs[4] = sig; /* Arg for signal handler */
 311        regs->regs[5] = 0;
 312        regs->regs[6] = (unsigned long) &frame->sc;
 313
 314        if (current->personality & FDPIC_FUNCPTRS) {
 315                struct fdpic_func_descriptor __user *funcptr =
 316                        (struct fdpic_func_descriptor __user *)ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler;
 317
 318                err |= __get_user(regs->pc, &funcptr->text);
 319                err |= __get_user(regs->regs[12], &funcptr->GOT);
 320        } else
 321                regs->pc = (unsigned long)ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler;
 322
 323        if (err)
 324                return -EFAULT;
 325
 326        pr_debug("SIG deliver (%s:%d): sp=%p pc=%08lx pr=%08lx\n",
 327                 current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), frame, regs->pc, regs->pr);
 328
 329        return 0;
 330}
 331
 332static int setup_rt_frame(struct ksignal *ksig, sigset_t *set,
 333                          struct pt_regs *regs)
 334{
 335        struct rt_sigframe __user *frame;
 336        int err = 0, sig = ksig->sig;
 337
 338        frame = get_sigframe(&ksig->ka, regs->regs[15], sizeof(*frame));
 339
 340        if (!access_ok(frame, sizeof(*frame)))
 341                return -EFAULT;
 342
 343        err |= copy_siginfo_to_user(&frame->info, &ksig->info);
 344
 345        /* Create the ucontext.  */
 346        err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
 347        err |= __put_user(NULL, &frame->uc.uc_link);
 348        err |= __save_altstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack, regs->regs[15]);
 349        err |= setup_sigcontext(&frame->uc.uc_mcontext,
 350                                regs, set->sig[0]);
 351        err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->uc.uc_sigmask, set, sizeof(*set));
 352
 353        /* Set up to return from userspace.  If provided, use a stub
 354           already in userspace.  */
 355        if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER) {
 356                regs->pr = (unsigned long) ksig->ka.sa.sa_restorer;
 357#ifdef CONFIG_VSYSCALL
 358        } else if (likely(current->mm->context.vdso)) {
 359                regs->pr = VDSO_SYM(&__kernel_rt_sigreturn);
 360#endif
 361        } else {
 362                /* Generate return code (system call to rt_sigreturn) */
 363                err |= __put_user(MOVW(7), &frame->retcode[0]);
 364                err |= __put_user(TRAP_NOARG, &frame->retcode[1]);
 365                err |= __put_user(OR_R0_R0, &frame->retcode[2]);
 366                err |= __put_user(OR_R0_R0, &frame->retcode[3]);
 367                err |= __put_user(OR_R0_R0, &frame->retcode[4]);
 368                err |= __put_user(OR_R0_R0, &frame->retcode[5]);
 369                err |= __put_user(OR_R0_R0, &frame->retcode[6]);
 370                err |= __put_user((__NR_rt_sigreturn), &frame->retcode[7]);
 371                regs->pr = (unsigned long) frame->retcode;
 372                flush_icache_range(regs->pr, regs->pr + sizeof(frame->retcode));
 373        }
 374
 375        if (err)
 376                return -EFAULT;
 377
 378        /* Set up registers for signal handler */
 379        regs->regs[15] = (unsigned long) frame;
 380        regs->regs[4] = sig; /* Arg for signal handler */
 381        regs->regs[5] = (unsigned long) &frame->info;
 382        regs->regs[6] = (unsigned long) &frame->uc;
 383
 384        if (current->personality & FDPIC_FUNCPTRS) {
 385                struct fdpic_func_descriptor __user *funcptr =
 386                        (struct fdpic_func_descriptor __user *)ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler;
 387
 388                err |= __get_user(regs->pc, &funcptr->text);
 389                err |= __get_user(regs->regs[12], &funcptr->GOT);
 390        } else
 391                regs->pc = (unsigned long)ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler;
 392
 393        if (err)
 394                return -EFAULT;
 395
 396        pr_debug("SIG deliver (%s:%d): sp=%p pc=%08lx pr=%08lx\n",
 397                 current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), frame, regs->pc, regs->pr);
 398
 399        return 0;
 400}
 401
 402static inline void
 403handle_syscall_restart(unsigned long save_r0, struct pt_regs *regs,
 404                       struct sigaction *sa)
 405{
 406        /* If we're not from a syscall, bail out */
 407        if (regs->tra < 0)
 408                return;
 409
 410        /* check for system call restart.. */
 411        switch (regs->regs[0]) {
 412                case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
 413                case -ERESTARTNOHAND:
 414                no_system_call_restart:
 415                        regs->regs[0] = -EINTR;
 416                        break;
 417
 418                case -ERESTARTSYS:
 419                        if (!(sa->sa_flags & SA_RESTART))
 420                                goto no_system_call_restart;
 421                        fallthrough;
 422                case -ERESTARTNOINTR:
 423                        regs->regs[0] = save_r0;
 424                        regs->pc -= instruction_size(__raw_readw(regs->pc - 4));
 425                        break;
 426        }
 427}
 428
 429/*
 430 * OK, we're invoking a handler
 431 */
 432static void
 433handle_signal(struct ksignal *ksig, struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int save_r0)
 434{
 435        sigset_t *oldset = sigmask_to_save();
 436        int ret;
 437
 438        /* Set up the stack frame */
 439        if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO)
 440                ret = setup_rt_frame(ksig, oldset, regs);
 441        else
 442                ret = setup_frame(ksig, oldset, regs);
 443
 444        signal_setup_done(ret, ksig, test_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLESTEP));
 445}
 446
 447/*
 448 * Note that 'init' is a special process: it doesn't get signals it doesn't
 449 * want to handle. Thus you cannot kill init even with a SIGKILL even by
 450 * mistake.
 451 *
 452 * Note that we go through the signals twice: once to check the signals that
 453 * the kernel can handle, and then we build all the user-level signal handling
 454 * stack-frames in one go after that.
 455 */
 456static void do_signal(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int save_r0)
 457{
 458        struct ksignal ksig;
 459
 460        /*
 461         * We want the common case to go fast, which
 462         * is why we may in certain cases get here from
 463         * kernel mode. Just return without doing anything
 464         * if so.
 465         */
 466        if (!user_mode(regs))
 467                return;
 468
 469        if (get_signal(&ksig)) {
 470                handle_syscall_restart(save_r0, regs, &ksig.ka.sa);
 471
 472                /* Whee!  Actually deliver the signal.  */
 473                handle_signal(&ksig, regs, save_r0);
 474                return;
 475        }
 476
 477        /* Did we come from a system call? */
 478        if (regs->tra >= 0) {
 479                /* Restart the system call - no handlers present */
 480                if (regs->regs[0] == -ERESTARTNOHAND ||
 481                    regs->regs[0] == -ERESTARTSYS ||
 482                    regs->regs[0] == -ERESTARTNOINTR) {
 483                        regs->regs[0] = save_r0;
 484                        regs->pc -= instruction_size(__raw_readw(regs->pc - 4));
 485                } else if (regs->regs[0] == -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK) {
 486                        regs->pc -= instruction_size(__raw_readw(regs->pc - 4));
 487                        regs->regs[3] = __NR_restart_syscall;
 488                }
 489        }
 490
 491        /*
 492         * If there's no signal to deliver, we just put the saved sigmask
 493         * back.
 494         */
 495        restore_saved_sigmask();
 496}
 497
 498asmlinkage void do_notify_resume(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int save_r0,
 499                                 unsigned long thread_info_flags)
 500{
 501        /* deal with pending signal delivery */
 502        if (thread_info_flags & (_TIF_SIGPENDING | _TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL))
 503                do_signal(regs, save_r0);
 504
 505        if (thread_info_flags & _TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME)
 506                tracehook_notify_resume(regs);
 507}
 508