linux/arch/sparc/include/asm/processor_64.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
   2/*
   3 * include/asm/processor.h
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 1996 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
   6 */
   7
   8#ifndef __ASM_SPARC64_PROCESSOR_H
   9#define __ASM_SPARC64_PROCESSOR_H
  10
  11#include <asm/asi.h>
  12#include <asm/pstate.h>
  13#include <asm/ptrace.h>
  14#include <asm/page.h>
  15
  16/*
  17 * User lives in his very own context, and cannot reference us. Note
  18 * that TASK_SIZE is a misnomer, it really gives maximum user virtual
  19 * address that the kernel will allocate out.
  20 *
  21 * XXX No longer using virtual page tables, kill this upper limit...
  22 */
  23#define VA_BITS         44
  24#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
  25#define VPTE_SIZE       (1UL << (VA_BITS - PAGE_SHIFT + 3))
  26#else
  27#define VPTE_SIZE       (1 << (VA_BITS - PAGE_SHIFT + 3))
  28#endif
  29
  30#define TASK_SIZE_OF(tsk) \
  31        (test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_32BIT) ? \
  32         (1UL << 32UL) : ((unsigned long)-VPTE_SIZE))
  33#define TASK_SIZE \
  34        (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT) ? \
  35         (1UL << 32UL) : ((unsigned long)-VPTE_SIZE))
  36#ifdef __KERNEL__
  37
  38#define STACK_TOP32     ((1UL << 32UL) - PAGE_SIZE)
  39#define STACK_TOP64     (0x0000080000000000UL - (1UL << 32UL))
  40
  41#define STACK_TOP       (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT) ? \
  42                         STACK_TOP32 : STACK_TOP64)
  43
  44#define STACK_TOP_MAX   STACK_TOP64
  45
  46#endif
  47
  48#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
  49
  50typedef struct {
  51        unsigned char seg;
  52} mm_segment_t;
  53
  54/* The Sparc processor specific thread struct. */
  55/* XXX This should die, everything can go into thread_info now. */
  56struct thread_struct {
  57#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK
  58        /* How many spinlocks held by this thread.
  59         * Used with spin lock debugging to catch tasks
  60         * sleeping illegally with locks held.
  61         */
  62        int smp_lock_count;
  63        unsigned int smp_lock_pc;
  64#else
  65        int dummy; /* f'in gcc bug... */
  66#endif
  67};
  68
  69#endif /* !(__ASSEMBLY__) */
  70
  71#ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK
  72#define INIT_THREAD  {                  \
  73        0,                              \
  74}
  75#else /* CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK */
  76#define INIT_THREAD  {                                  \
  77/* smp_lock_count, smp_lock_pc, */                      \
  78   0,              0,                                   \
  79}
  80#endif /* !(CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK) */
  81
  82#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
  83
  84#include <linux/types.h>
  85#include <asm/fpumacro.h>
  86
  87struct task_struct;
  88
  89/* On Uniprocessor, even in RMO processes see TSO semantics */
  90#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  91#define TSTATE_INITIAL_MM       TSTATE_TSO
  92#else
  93#define TSTATE_INITIAL_MM       TSTATE_RMO
  94#endif
  95
  96/* Do necessary setup to start up a newly executed thread. */
  97#define start_thread(regs, pc, sp) \
  98do { \
  99        unsigned long __asi = ASI_PNF; \
 100        regs->tstate = (regs->tstate & (TSTATE_CWP)) | (TSTATE_INITIAL_MM|TSTATE_IE) | (__asi << 24UL); \
 101        regs->tpc = ((pc & (~3)) - 4); \
 102        regs->tnpc = regs->tpc + 4; \
 103        regs->y = 0; \
 104        set_thread_wstate(1 << 3); \
 105        if (current_thread_info()->utraps) { \
 106                if (*(current_thread_info()->utraps) < 2) \
 107                        kfree(current_thread_info()->utraps); \
 108                else \
 109                        (*(current_thread_info()->utraps))--; \
 110                current_thread_info()->utraps = NULL; \
 111        } \
 112        __asm__ __volatile__( \
 113        "stx            %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x00]\n\t" \
 114        "stx            %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x08]\n\t" \
 115        "stx            %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x10]\n\t" \
 116        "stx            %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x18]\n\t" \
 117        "stx            %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x20]\n\t" \
 118        "stx            %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x28]\n\t" \
 119        "stx            %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x30]\n\t" \
 120        "stx            %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x38]\n\t" \
 121        "stx            %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x40]\n\t" \
 122        "stx            %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x48]\n\t" \
 123        "stx            %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x50]\n\t" \
 124        "stx            %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x58]\n\t" \
 125        "stx            %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x60]\n\t" \
 126        "stx            %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x68]\n\t" \
 127        "stx            %1,   [%0 + %2 + 0x70]\n\t" \
 128        "stx            %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x78]\n\t" \
 129        "wrpr           %%g0, (1 << 3), %%wstate\n\t" \
 130        : \
 131        : "r" (regs), "r" (sp - sizeof(struct reg_window) - STACK_BIAS), \
 132          "i" ((const unsigned long)(&((struct pt_regs *)0)->u_regs[0]))); \
 133        fprs_write(0);  \
 134        current_thread_info()->xfsr[0] = 0;     \
 135        current_thread_info()->fpsaved[0] = 0;  \
 136        regs->tstate &= ~TSTATE_PEF;    \
 137} while (0)
 138
 139#define start_thread32(regs, pc, sp) \
 140do { \
 141        unsigned long __asi = ASI_PNF; \
 142        pc &= 0x00000000ffffffffUL; \
 143        sp &= 0x00000000ffffffffUL; \
 144        regs->tstate = (regs->tstate & (TSTATE_CWP))|(TSTATE_INITIAL_MM|TSTATE_IE|TSTATE_AM) | (__asi << 24UL); \
 145        regs->tpc = ((pc & (~3)) - 4); \
 146        regs->tnpc = regs->tpc + 4; \
 147        regs->y = 0; \
 148        set_thread_wstate(2 << 3); \
 149        if (current_thread_info()->utraps) { \
 150                if (*(current_thread_info()->utraps) < 2) \
 151                        kfree(current_thread_info()->utraps); \
 152                else \
 153                        (*(current_thread_info()->utraps))--; \
 154                current_thread_info()->utraps = NULL; \
 155        } \
 156        __asm__ __volatile__( \
 157        "stx            %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x00]\n\t" \
 158        "stx            %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x08]\n\t" \
 159        "stx            %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x10]\n\t" \
 160        "stx            %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x18]\n\t" \
 161        "stx            %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x20]\n\t" \
 162        "stx            %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x28]\n\t" \
 163        "stx            %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x30]\n\t" \
 164        "stx            %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x38]\n\t" \
 165        "stx            %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x40]\n\t" \
 166        "stx            %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x48]\n\t" \
 167        "stx            %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x50]\n\t" \
 168        "stx            %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x58]\n\t" \
 169        "stx            %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x60]\n\t" \
 170        "stx            %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x68]\n\t" \
 171        "stx            %1,   [%0 + %2 + 0x70]\n\t" \
 172        "stx            %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x78]\n\t" \
 173        "wrpr           %%g0, (2 << 3), %%wstate\n\t" \
 174        : \
 175        : "r" (regs), "r" (sp - sizeof(struct reg_window32)), \
 176          "i" ((const unsigned long)(&((struct pt_regs *)0)->u_regs[0]))); \
 177        fprs_write(0);  \
 178        current_thread_info()->xfsr[0] = 0;     \
 179        current_thread_info()->fpsaved[0] = 0;  \
 180        regs->tstate &= ~TSTATE_PEF;    \
 181} while (0)
 182
 183/* Free all resources held by a thread. */
 184#define release_thread(tsk)             do { } while (0)
 185
 186unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *task);
 187
 188#define task_pt_regs(tsk) (task_thread_info(tsk)->kregs)
 189#define KSTK_EIP(tsk)  (task_pt_regs(tsk)->tpc)
 190#define KSTK_ESP(tsk)  (task_pt_regs(tsk)->u_regs[UREG_FP])
 191
 192/* Please see the commentary in asm/backoff.h for a description of
 193 * what these instructions are doing and how they have been chosen.
 194 * To make a long story short, we are trying to yield the current cpu
 195 * strand during busy loops.
 196 */
 197#ifdef  BUILD_VDSO
 198#define cpu_relax()     asm volatile("\n99:\n\t"                        \
 199                                     "rd        %%ccr, %%g0\n\t"        \
 200                                     "rd        %%ccr, %%g0\n\t"        \
 201                                     "rd        %%ccr, %%g0\n\t"        \
 202                                     ::: "memory")
 203#else /* ! BUILD_VDSO */
 204#define cpu_relax()     asm volatile("\n99:\n\t"                        \
 205                                     "rd        %%ccr, %%g0\n\t"        \
 206                                     "rd        %%ccr, %%g0\n\t"        \
 207                                     "rd        %%ccr, %%g0\n\t"        \
 208                                     ".section  .pause_3insn_patch,\"ax\"\n\t"\
 209                                     ".word     99b\n\t"                \
 210                                     "wr        %%g0, 128, %%asr27\n\t" \
 211                                     "nop\n\t"                          \
 212                                     "nop\n\t"                          \
 213                                     ".previous"                        \
 214                                     ::: "memory")
 215#endif
 216
 217/* Prefetch support.  This is tuned for UltraSPARC-III and later.
 218 * UltraSPARC-I will treat these as nops, and UltraSPARC-II has
 219 * a shallower prefetch queue than later chips.
 220 */
 221#define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH
 222#define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCHW
 223#define ARCH_HAS_SPINLOCK_PREFETCH
 224
 225static inline void prefetch(const void *x)
 226{
 227        /* We do not use the read prefetch mnemonic because that
 228         * prefetches into the prefetch-cache which only is accessible
 229         * by floating point operations in UltraSPARC-III and later.
 230         * By contrast, "#one_write" prefetches into the L2 cache
 231         * in shared state.
 232         */
 233        __asm__ __volatile__("prefetch [%0], #one_write"
 234                             : /* no outputs */
 235                             : "r" (x));
 236}
 237
 238static inline void prefetchw(const void *x)
 239{
 240        /* The most optimal prefetch to use for writes is
 241         * "#n_writes".  This brings the cacheline into the
 242         * L2 cache in "owned" state.
 243         */
 244        __asm__ __volatile__("prefetch [%0], #n_writes"
 245                             : /* no outputs */
 246                             : "r" (x));
 247}
 248
 249#define spin_lock_prefetch(x)   prefetchw(x)
 250
 251#define HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT
 252
 253int do_mathemu(struct pt_regs *regs, struct fpustate *f, bool illegal_insn_trap);
 254
 255#endif /* !(__ASSEMBLY__) */
 256
 257#endif /* !(__ASM_SPARC64_PROCESSOR_H) */
 258