linux/arch/x86/boot/compressed/sev.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * AMD Encrypted Register State Support
   4 *
   5 * Author: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
   6 */
   7
   8/*
   9 * misc.h needs to be first because it knows how to include the other kernel
  10 * headers in the pre-decompression code in a way that does not break
  11 * compilation.
  12 */
  13#include "misc.h"
  14
  15#include <asm/pgtable_types.h>
  16#include <asm/sev.h>
  17#include <asm/trapnr.h>
  18#include <asm/trap_pf.h>
  19#include <asm/msr-index.h>
  20#include <asm/fpu/xcr.h>
  21#include <asm/ptrace.h>
  22#include <asm/svm.h>
  23
  24#include "error.h"
  25
  26struct ghcb boot_ghcb_page __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
  27struct ghcb *boot_ghcb;
  28
  29/*
  30 * Copy a version of this function here - insn-eval.c can't be used in
  31 * pre-decompression code.
  32 */
  33static bool insn_has_rep_prefix(struct insn *insn)
  34{
  35        insn_byte_t p;
  36        int i;
  37
  38        insn_get_prefixes(insn);
  39
  40        for_each_insn_prefix(insn, i, p) {
  41                if (p == 0xf2 || p == 0xf3)
  42                        return true;
  43        }
  44
  45        return false;
  46}
  47
  48/*
  49 * Only a dummy for insn_get_seg_base() - Early boot-code is 64bit only and
  50 * doesn't use segments.
  51 */
  52static unsigned long insn_get_seg_base(struct pt_regs *regs, int seg_reg_idx)
  53{
  54        return 0UL;
  55}
  56
  57static inline u64 sev_es_rd_ghcb_msr(void)
  58{
  59        unsigned long low, high;
  60
  61        asm volatile("rdmsr" : "=a" (low), "=d" (high) :
  62                        "c" (MSR_AMD64_SEV_ES_GHCB));
  63
  64        return ((high << 32) | low);
  65}
  66
  67static inline void sev_es_wr_ghcb_msr(u64 val)
  68{
  69        u32 low, high;
  70
  71        low  = val & 0xffffffffUL;
  72        high = val >> 32;
  73
  74        asm volatile("wrmsr" : : "c" (MSR_AMD64_SEV_ES_GHCB),
  75                        "a"(low), "d" (high) : "memory");
  76}
  77
  78static enum es_result vc_decode_insn(struct es_em_ctxt *ctxt)
  79{
  80        char buffer[MAX_INSN_SIZE];
  81        int ret;
  82
  83        memcpy(buffer, (unsigned char *)ctxt->regs->ip, MAX_INSN_SIZE);
  84
  85        ret = insn_decode(&ctxt->insn, buffer, MAX_INSN_SIZE, INSN_MODE_64);
  86        if (ret < 0)
  87                return ES_DECODE_FAILED;
  88
  89        return ES_OK;
  90}
  91
  92static enum es_result vc_write_mem(struct es_em_ctxt *ctxt,
  93                                   void *dst, char *buf, size_t size)
  94{
  95        memcpy(dst, buf, size);
  96
  97        return ES_OK;
  98}
  99
 100static enum es_result vc_read_mem(struct es_em_ctxt *ctxt,
 101                                  void *src, char *buf, size_t size)
 102{
 103        memcpy(buf, src, size);
 104
 105        return ES_OK;
 106}
 107
 108#undef __init
 109#undef __pa
 110#define __init
 111#define __pa(x) ((unsigned long)(x))
 112
 113#define __BOOT_COMPRESSED
 114
 115/* Basic instruction decoding support needed */
 116#include "../../lib/inat.c"
 117#include "../../lib/insn.c"
 118
 119/* Include code for early handlers */
 120#include "../../kernel/sev-shared.c"
 121
 122static bool early_setup_sev_es(void)
 123{
 124        if (!sev_es_negotiate_protocol())
 125                sev_es_terminate(GHCB_SEV_ES_REASON_PROTOCOL_UNSUPPORTED);
 126
 127        if (set_page_decrypted((unsigned long)&boot_ghcb_page))
 128                return false;
 129
 130        /* Page is now mapped decrypted, clear it */
 131        memset(&boot_ghcb_page, 0, sizeof(boot_ghcb_page));
 132
 133        boot_ghcb = &boot_ghcb_page;
 134
 135        /* Initialize lookup tables for the instruction decoder */
 136        inat_init_tables();
 137
 138        return true;
 139}
 140
 141void sev_es_shutdown_ghcb(void)
 142{
 143        if (!boot_ghcb)
 144                return;
 145
 146        if (!sev_es_check_cpu_features())
 147                error("SEV-ES CPU Features missing.");
 148
 149        /*
 150         * GHCB Page must be flushed from the cache and mapped encrypted again.
 151         * Otherwise the running kernel will see strange cache effects when
 152         * trying to use that page.
 153         */
 154        if (set_page_encrypted((unsigned long)&boot_ghcb_page))
 155                error("Can't map GHCB page encrypted");
 156
 157        /*
 158         * GHCB page is mapped encrypted again and flushed from the cache.
 159         * Mark it non-present now to catch bugs when #VC exceptions trigger
 160         * after this point.
 161         */
 162        if (set_page_non_present((unsigned long)&boot_ghcb_page))
 163                error("Can't unmap GHCB page");
 164}
 165
 166bool sev_es_check_ghcb_fault(unsigned long address)
 167{
 168        /* Check whether the fault was on the GHCB page */
 169        return ((address & PAGE_MASK) == (unsigned long)&boot_ghcb_page);
 170}
 171
 172void do_boot_stage2_vc(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long exit_code)
 173{
 174        struct es_em_ctxt ctxt;
 175        enum es_result result;
 176
 177        if (!boot_ghcb && !early_setup_sev_es())
 178                sev_es_terminate(GHCB_SEV_ES_REASON_GENERAL_REQUEST);
 179
 180        vc_ghcb_invalidate(boot_ghcb);
 181        result = vc_init_em_ctxt(&ctxt, regs, exit_code);
 182        if (result != ES_OK)
 183                goto finish;
 184
 185        switch (exit_code) {
 186        case SVM_EXIT_RDTSC:
 187        case SVM_EXIT_RDTSCP:
 188                result = vc_handle_rdtsc(boot_ghcb, &ctxt, exit_code);
 189                break;
 190        case SVM_EXIT_IOIO:
 191                result = vc_handle_ioio(boot_ghcb, &ctxt);
 192                break;
 193        case SVM_EXIT_CPUID:
 194                result = vc_handle_cpuid(boot_ghcb, &ctxt);
 195                break;
 196        default:
 197                result = ES_UNSUPPORTED;
 198                break;
 199        }
 200
 201finish:
 202        if (result == ES_OK)
 203                vc_finish_insn(&ctxt);
 204        else if (result != ES_RETRY)
 205                sev_es_terminate(GHCB_SEV_ES_REASON_GENERAL_REQUEST);
 206}
 207