linux/arch/x86/include/asm/microcode.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
   2#ifndef _ASM_X86_MICROCODE_H
   3#define _ASM_X86_MICROCODE_H
   4
   5#include <asm/cpu.h>
   6#include <linux/earlycpio.h>
   7#include <linux/initrd.h>
   8
   9struct ucode_patch {
  10        struct list_head plist;
  11        void *data;             /* Intel uses only this one */
  12        u32 patch_id;
  13        u16 equiv_cpu;
  14};
  15
  16extern struct list_head microcode_cache;
  17
  18struct cpu_signature {
  19        unsigned int sig;
  20        unsigned int pf;
  21        unsigned int rev;
  22};
  23
  24struct device;
  25
  26enum ucode_state {
  27        UCODE_OK        = 0,
  28        UCODE_NEW,
  29        UCODE_UPDATED,
  30        UCODE_NFOUND,
  31        UCODE_ERROR,
  32};
  33
  34struct microcode_ops {
  35        enum ucode_state (*request_microcode_user) (int cpu,
  36                                const void __user *buf, size_t size);
  37
  38        enum ucode_state (*request_microcode_fw) (int cpu, struct device *,
  39                                                  bool refresh_fw);
  40
  41        void (*microcode_fini_cpu) (int cpu);
  42
  43        /*
  44         * The generic 'microcode_core' part guarantees that
  45         * the callbacks below run on a target cpu when they
  46         * are being called.
  47         * See also the "Synchronization" section in microcode_core.c.
  48         */
  49        enum ucode_state (*apply_microcode) (int cpu);
  50        int (*collect_cpu_info) (int cpu, struct cpu_signature *csig);
  51};
  52
  53struct ucode_cpu_info {
  54        struct cpu_signature    cpu_sig;
  55        int                     valid;
  56        void                    *mc;
  57};
  58extern struct ucode_cpu_info ucode_cpu_info[];
  59struct cpio_data find_microcode_in_initrd(const char *path, bool use_pa);
  60
  61#ifdef CONFIG_MICROCODE_INTEL
  62extern struct microcode_ops * __init init_intel_microcode(void);
  63#else
  64static inline struct microcode_ops * __init init_intel_microcode(void)
  65{
  66        return NULL;
  67}
  68#endif /* CONFIG_MICROCODE_INTEL */
  69
  70#ifdef CONFIG_MICROCODE_AMD
  71extern struct microcode_ops * __init init_amd_microcode(void);
  72extern void __exit exit_amd_microcode(void);
  73#else
  74static inline struct microcode_ops * __init init_amd_microcode(void)
  75{
  76        return NULL;
  77}
  78static inline void __exit exit_amd_microcode(void) {}
  79#endif
  80
  81#define MAX_UCODE_COUNT 128
  82
  83#define QCHAR(a, b, c, d) ((a) + ((b) << 8) + ((c) << 16) + ((d) << 24))
  84#define CPUID_INTEL1 QCHAR('G', 'e', 'n', 'u')
  85#define CPUID_INTEL2 QCHAR('i', 'n', 'e', 'I')
  86#define CPUID_INTEL3 QCHAR('n', 't', 'e', 'l')
  87#define CPUID_AMD1 QCHAR('A', 'u', 't', 'h')
  88#define CPUID_AMD2 QCHAR('e', 'n', 't', 'i')
  89#define CPUID_AMD3 QCHAR('c', 'A', 'M', 'D')
  90
  91#define CPUID_IS(a, b, c, ebx, ecx, edx)        \
  92                (!((ebx ^ (a))|(edx ^ (b))|(ecx ^ (c))))
  93
  94/*
  95 * In early loading microcode phase on BSP, boot_cpu_data is not set up yet.
  96 * x86_cpuid_vendor() gets vendor id for BSP.
  97 *
  98 * In 32 bit AP case, accessing boot_cpu_data needs linear address. To simplify
  99 * coding, we still use x86_cpuid_vendor() to get vendor id for AP.
 100 *
 101 * x86_cpuid_vendor() gets vendor information directly from CPUID.
 102 */
 103static inline int x86_cpuid_vendor(void)
 104{
 105        u32 eax = 0x00000000;
 106        u32 ebx, ecx = 0, edx;
 107
 108        native_cpuid(&eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
 109
 110        if (CPUID_IS(CPUID_INTEL1, CPUID_INTEL2, CPUID_INTEL3, ebx, ecx, edx))
 111                return X86_VENDOR_INTEL;
 112
 113        if (CPUID_IS(CPUID_AMD1, CPUID_AMD2, CPUID_AMD3, ebx, ecx, edx))
 114                return X86_VENDOR_AMD;
 115
 116        return X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN;
 117}
 118
 119static inline unsigned int x86_cpuid_family(void)
 120{
 121        u32 eax = 0x00000001;
 122        u32 ebx, ecx = 0, edx;
 123
 124        native_cpuid(&eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
 125
 126        return x86_family(eax);
 127}
 128
 129#ifdef CONFIG_MICROCODE
 130extern void __init load_ucode_bsp(void);
 131extern void load_ucode_ap(void);
 132void reload_early_microcode(void);
 133extern bool get_builtin_firmware(struct cpio_data *cd, const char *name);
 134extern bool initrd_gone;
 135#else
 136static inline void __init load_ucode_bsp(void)                  { }
 137static inline void load_ucode_ap(void)                          { }
 138static inline void reload_early_microcode(void)                 { }
 139static inline bool
 140get_builtin_firmware(struct cpio_data *cd, const char *name)    { return false; }
 141#endif
 142
 143#endif /* _ASM_X86_MICROCODE_H */
 144