linux/arch/x86/pci/intel_mid_pci.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * Intel MID PCI support
   4 *   Copyright (c) 2008 Intel Corporation
   5 *     Jesse Barnes <jesse.barnes@intel.com>
   6 *
   7 * Moorestown has an interesting PCI implementation:
   8 *   - configuration space is memory mapped (as defined by MCFG)
   9 *   - Lincroft devices also have a real, type 1 configuration space
  10 *   - Early Lincroft silicon has a type 1 access bug that will cause
  11 *     a hang if non-existent devices are accessed
  12 *   - some devices have the "fixed BAR" capability, which means
  13 *     they can't be relocated or modified; check for that during
  14 *     BAR sizing
  15 *
  16 * So, we use the MCFG space for all reads and writes, but also send
  17 * Lincroft writes to type 1 space.  But only read/write if the device
  18 * actually exists, otherwise return all 1s for reads and bit bucket
  19 * the writes.
  20 */
  21
  22#include <linux/sched.h>
  23#include <linux/pci.h>
  24#include <linux/ioport.h>
  25#include <linux/init.h>
  26#include <linux/dmi.h>
  27#include <linux/acpi.h>
  28#include <linux/io.h>
  29#include <linux/smp.h>
  30
  31#include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
  32#include <asm/segment.h>
  33#include <asm/pci_x86.h>
  34#include <asm/hw_irq.h>
  35#include <asm/io_apic.h>
  36#include <asm/intel-family.h>
  37#include <asm/intel-mid.h>
  38#include <asm/acpi.h>
  39
  40#define PCIE_CAP_OFFSET 0x100
  41
  42/* Quirks for the listed devices */
  43#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MRFLD_MMC   0x1190
  44#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MRFLD_HSU   0x1191
  45
  46/* Fixed BAR fields */
  47#define PCIE_VNDR_CAP_ID_FIXED_BAR 0x00 /* Fixed BAR (TBD) */
  48#define PCI_FIXED_BAR_0_SIZE    0x04
  49#define PCI_FIXED_BAR_1_SIZE    0x08
  50#define PCI_FIXED_BAR_2_SIZE    0x0c
  51#define PCI_FIXED_BAR_3_SIZE    0x10
  52#define PCI_FIXED_BAR_4_SIZE    0x14
  53#define PCI_FIXED_BAR_5_SIZE    0x1c
  54
  55static int pci_soc_mode;
  56
  57/**
  58 * fixed_bar_cap - return the offset of the fixed BAR cap if found
  59 * @bus: PCI bus
  60 * @devfn: device in question
  61 *
  62 * Look for the fixed BAR cap on @bus and @devfn, returning its offset
  63 * if found or 0 otherwise.
  64 */
  65static int fixed_bar_cap(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn)
  66{
  67        int pos;
  68        u32 pcie_cap = 0, cap_data;
  69
  70        pos = PCIE_CAP_OFFSET;
  71
  72        if (!raw_pci_ext_ops)
  73                return 0;
  74
  75        while (pos) {
  76                if (raw_pci_ext_ops->read(pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
  77                                          devfn, pos, 4, &pcie_cap))
  78                        return 0;
  79
  80                if (PCI_EXT_CAP_ID(pcie_cap) == 0x0000 ||
  81                        PCI_EXT_CAP_ID(pcie_cap) == 0xffff)
  82                        break;
  83
  84                if (PCI_EXT_CAP_ID(pcie_cap) == PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_VNDR) {
  85                        raw_pci_ext_ops->read(pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
  86                                              devfn, pos + 4, 4, &cap_data);
  87                        if ((cap_data & 0xffff) == PCIE_VNDR_CAP_ID_FIXED_BAR)
  88                                return pos;
  89                }
  90
  91                pos = PCI_EXT_CAP_NEXT(pcie_cap);
  92        }
  93
  94        return 0;
  95}
  96
  97static int pci_device_update_fixed(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
  98                                   int reg, int len, u32 val, int offset)
  99{
 100        u32 size;
 101        unsigned int domain, busnum;
 102        int bar = (reg - PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0) >> 2;
 103
 104        domain = pci_domain_nr(bus);
 105        busnum = bus->number;
 106
 107        if (val == ~0 && len == 4) {
 108                unsigned long decode;
 109
 110                raw_pci_ext_ops->read(domain, busnum, devfn,
 111                               offset + 8 + (bar * 4), 4, &size);
 112
 113                /* Turn the size into a decode pattern for the sizing code */
 114                if (size) {
 115                        decode = size - 1;
 116                        decode |= decode >> 1;
 117                        decode |= decode >> 2;
 118                        decode |= decode >> 4;
 119                        decode |= decode >> 8;
 120                        decode |= decode >> 16;
 121                        decode++;
 122                        decode = ~(decode - 1);
 123                } else {
 124                        decode = 0;
 125                }
 126
 127                /*
 128                 * If val is all ones, the core code is trying to size the reg,
 129                 * so update the mmconfig space with the real size.
 130                 *
 131                 * Note: this assumes the fixed size we got is a power of two.
 132                 */
 133                return raw_pci_ext_ops->write(domain, busnum, devfn, reg, 4,
 134                                       decode);
 135        }
 136
 137        /* This is some other kind of BAR write, so just do it. */
 138        return raw_pci_ext_ops->write(domain, busnum, devfn, reg, len, val);
 139}
 140
 141/**
 142 * type1_access_ok - check whether to use type 1
 143 * @bus: bus number
 144 * @devfn: device & function in question
 145 * @reg: configuration register offset
 146 *
 147 * If the bus is on a Lincroft chip and it exists, or is not on a Lincroft at
 148 * all, the we can go ahead with any reads & writes.  If it's on a Lincroft,
 149 * but doesn't exist, avoid the access altogether to keep the chip from
 150 * hanging.
 151 */
 152static bool type1_access_ok(unsigned int bus, unsigned int devfn, int reg)
 153{
 154        /*
 155         * This is a workaround for A0 LNC bug where PCI status register does
 156         * not have new CAP bit set. can not be written by SW either.
 157         *
 158         * PCI header type in real LNC indicates a single function device, this
 159         * will prevent probing other devices under the same function in PCI
 160         * shim. Therefore, use the header type in shim instead.
 161         */
 162        if (reg >= 0x100 || reg == PCI_STATUS || reg == PCI_HEADER_TYPE)
 163                return false;
 164        if (bus == 0 && (devfn == PCI_DEVFN(2, 0)
 165                                || devfn == PCI_DEVFN(0, 0)
 166                                || devfn == PCI_DEVFN(3, 0)))
 167                return true;
 168        return false; /* Langwell on others */
 169}
 170
 171static int pci_read(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where,
 172                    int size, u32 *value)
 173{
 174        if (type1_access_ok(bus->number, devfn, where))
 175                return pci_direct_conf1.read(pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
 176                                        devfn, where, size, value);
 177        return raw_pci_ext_ops->read(pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
 178                              devfn, where, size, value);
 179}
 180
 181static int pci_write(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where,
 182                     int size, u32 value)
 183{
 184        int offset;
 185
 186        /*
 187         * On MRST, there is no PCI ROM BAR, this will cause a subsequent read
 188         * to ROM BAR return 0 then being ignored.
 189         */
 190        if (where == PCI_ROM_ADDRESS)
 191                return 0;
 192
 193        /*
 194         * Devices with fixed BARs need special handling:
 195         *   - BAR sizing code will save, write ~0, read size, restore
 196         *   - so writes to fixed BARs need special handling
 197         *   - other writes to fixed BAR devices should go through mmconfig
 198         */
 199        offset = fixed_bar_cap(bus, devfn);
 200        if (offset &&
 201            (where >= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 && where <= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_5)) {
 202                return pci_device_update_fixed(bus, devfn, where, size, value,
 203                                               offset);
 204        }
 205
 206        /*
 207         * On Moorestown update both real & mmconfig space
 208         * Note: early Lincroft silicon can't handle type 1 accesses to
 209         *       non-existent devices, so just eat the write in that case.
 210         */
 211        if (type1_access_ok(bus->number, devfn, where))
 212                return pci_direct_conf1.write(pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
 213                                              devfn, where, size, value);
 214        return raw_pci_ext_ops->write(pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number, devfn,
 215                               where, size, value);
 216}
 217
 218static const struct x86_cpu_id intel_mid_cpu_ids[] = {
 219        X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_SILVERMONT_MID, NULL),
 220        {}
 221};
 222
 223static int intel_mid_pci_irq_enable(struct pci_dev *dev)
 224{
 225        const struct x86_cpu_id *id;
 226        struct irq_alloc_info info;
 227        bool polarity_low;
 228        u16 model = 0;
 229        int ret;
 230        u8 gsi;
 231
 232        if (dev->irq_managed && dev->irq > 0)
 233                return 0;
 234
 235        ret = pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, &gsi);
 236        if (ret < 0) {
 237                dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Failed to read interrupt line: %d\n", ret);
 238                return ret;
 239        }
 240
 241        id = x86_match_cpu(intel_mid_cpu_ids);
 242        if (id)
 243                model = id->model;
 244
 245        switch (model) {
 246        case INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_SILVERMONT_MID:
 247                polarity_low = false;
 248
 249                /* Special treatment for IRQ0 */
 250                if (gsi == 0) {
 251                        /*
 252                         * Skip HS UART common registers device since it has
 253                         * IRQ0 assigned and not used by the kernel.
 254                         */
 255                        if (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MRFLD_HSU)
 256                                return -EBUSY;
 257                        /*
 258                         * TNG has IRQ0 assigned to eMMC controller. But there
 259                         * are also other devices with bogus PCI configuration
 260                         * that have IRQ0 assigned. This check ensures that
 261                         * eMMC gets it. The rest of devices still could be
 262                         * enabled without interrupt line being allocated.
 263                         */
 264                        if (dev->device != PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MRFLD_MMC)
 265                                return 0;
 266                }
 267                break;
 268        default:
 269                polarity_low = true;
 270                break;
 271        }
 272
 273        ioapic_set_alloc_attr(&info, dev_to_node(&dev->dev), 1, polarity_low);
 274
 275        /*
 276         * MRST only have IOAPIC, the PCI irq lines are 1:1 mapped to
 277         * IOAPIC RTE entries, so we just enable RTE for the device.
 278         */
 279        ret = mp_map_gsi_to_irq(gsi, IOAPIC_MAP_ALLOC, &info);
 280        if (ret < 0)
 281                return ret;
 282
 283        dev->irq = ret;
 284        dev->irq_managed = 1;
 285
 286        return 0;
 287}
 288
 289static void intel_mid_pci_irq_disable(struct pci_dev *dev)
 290{
 291        if (!mp_should_keep_irq(&dev->dev) && dev->irq_managed &&
 292            dev->irq > 0) {
 293                mp_unmap_irq(dev->irq);
 294                dev->irq_managed = 0;
 295        }
 296}
 297
 298static const struct pci_ops intel_mid_pci_ops __initconst = {
 299        .read = pci_read,
 300        .write = pci_write,
 301};
 302
 303/**
 304 * intel_mid_pci_init - installs intel_mid_pci_ops
 305 *
 306 * Moorestown has an interesting PCI implementation (see above).
 307 * Called when the early platform detection installs it.
 308 */
 309int __init intel_mid_pci_init(void)
 310{
 311        pr_info("Intel MID platform detected, using MID PCI ops\n");
 312        pci_mmcfg_late_init();
 313        pcibios_enable_irq = intel_mid_pci_irq_enable;
 314        pcibios_disable_irq = intel_mid_pci_irq_disable;
 315        pci_root_ops = intel_mid_pci_ops;
 316        pci_soc_mode = 1;
 317        /* Continue with standard init */
 318        acpi_noirq_set();
 319        return 1;
 320}
 321
 322/*
 323 * Langwell devices are not true PCI devices; they are not subject to 10 ms
 324 * d3 to d0 delay required by PCI spec.
 325 */
 326static void pci_d3delay_fixup(struct pci_dev *dev)
 327{
 328        /*
 329         * PCI fixups are effectively decided compile time. If we have a dual
 330         * SoC/non-SoC kernel we don't want to mangle d3 on non-SoC devices.
 331         */
 332        if (!pci_soc_mode)
 333                return;
 334        /*
 335         * True PCI devices in Lincroft should allow type 1 access, the rest
 336         * are Langwell fake PCI devices.
 337         */
 338        if (type1_access_ok(dev->bus->number, dev->devfn, PCI_DEVICE_ID))
 339                return;
 340        dev->d3hot_delay = 0;
 341}
 342DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_ANY_ID, pci_d3delay_fixup);
 343
 344static void mid_power_off_one_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
 345{
 346        u16 pmcsr;
 347
 348        /*
 349         * Update current state first, otherwise PCI core enforces PCI_D0 in
 350         * pci_set_power_state() for devices which status was PCI_UNKNOWN.
 351         */
 352        pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->pm_cap + PCI_PM_CTRL, &pmcsr);
 353        dev->current_state = (pci_power_t __force)(pmcsr & PCI_PM_CTRL_STATE_MASK);
 354
 355        pci_set_power_state(dev, PCI_D3hot);
 356}
 357
 358static void mid_power_off_devices(struct pci_dev *dev)
 359{
 360        int id;
 361
 362        if (!pci_soc_mode)
 363                return;
 364
 365        id = intel_mid_pwr_get_lss_id(dev);
 366        if (id < 0)
 367                return;
 368
 369        /*
 370         * This sets only PMCSR bits. The actual power off will happen in
 371         * arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/pwr.c.
 372         */
 373        mid_power_off_one_device(dev);
 374}
 375
 376DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_ANY_ID, mid_power_off_devices);
 377
 378/*
 379 * Langwell devices reside at fixed offsets, don't try to move them.
 380 */
 381static void pci_fixed_bar_fixup(struct pci_dev *dev)
 382{
 383        unsigned long offset;
 384        u32 size;
 385        int i;
 386
 387        if (!pci_soc_mode)
 388                return;
 389
 390        /* Must have extended configuration space */
 391        if (dev->cfg_size < PCIE_CAP_OFFSET + 4)
 392                return;
 393
 394        /* Fixup the BAR sizes for fixed BAR devices and make them unmoveable */
 395        offset = fixed_bar_cap(dev->bus, dev->devfn);
 396        if (!offset || PCI_DEVFN(2, 0) == dev->devfn ||
 397            PCI_DEVFN(2, 2) == dev->devfn)
 398                return;
 399
 400        for (i = 0; i < PCI_STD_NUM_BARS; i++) {
 401                pci_read_config_dword(dev, offset + 8 + (i * 4), &size);
 402                dev->resource[i].end = dev->resource[i].start + size - 1;
 403                dev->resource[i].flags |= IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED;
 404        }
 405}
 406DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_ANY_ID, pci_fixed_bar_fixup);
 407