linux/drivers/ata/ahci_da850.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 * DaVinci DA850 AHCI SATA platform driver
   4 */
   5
   6#include <linux/kernel.h>
   7#include <linux/module.h>
   8#include <linux/pm.h>
   9#include <linux/device.h>
  10#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  11#include <linux/libata.h>
  12#include <linux/ahci_platform.h>
  13#include "ahci.h"
  14
  15#define DRV_NAME                "ahci_da850"
  16#define HARDRESET_RETRIES       5
  17
  18/* SATA PHY Control Register offset from AHCI base */
  19#define SATA_P0PHYCR_REG        0x178
  20
  21#define SATA_PHY_MPY(x)         ((x) << 0)
  22#define SATA_PHY_LOS(x)         ((x) << 6)
  23#define SATA_PHY_RXCDR(x)       ((x) << 10)
  24#define SATA_PHY_RXEQ(x)        ((x) << 13)
  25#define SATA_PHY_TXSWING(x)     ((x) << 19)
  26#define SATA_PHY_ENPLL(x)       ((x) << 31)
  27
  28static void da850_sata_init(struct device *dev, void __iomem *pwrdn_reg,
  29                            void __iomem *ahci_base, u32 mpy)
  30{
  31        unsigned int val;
  32
  33        /* Enable SATA clock receiver */
  34        val = readl(pwrdn_reg);
  35        val &= ~BIT(0);
  36        writel(val, pwrdn_reg);
  37
  38        val = SATA_PHY_MPY(mpy) | SATA_PHY_LOS(1) | SATA_PHY_RXCDR(4) |
  39              SATA_PHY_RXEQ(1) | SATA_PHY_TXSWING(3) | SATA_PHY_ENPLL(1);
  40
  41        writel(val, ahci_base + SATA_P0PHYCR_REG);
  42}
  43
  44static u32 ahci_da850_calculate_mpy(unsigned long refclk_rate)
  45{
  46        u32 pll_output = 1500000000, needed;
  47
  48        /*
  49         * We need to determine the value of the multiplier (MPY) bits.
  50         * In order to include the 12.5 multiplier we need to first divide
  51         * the refclk rate by ten.
  52         *
  53         * __div64_32() turned out to be unreliable, sometimes returning
  54         * false results.
  55         */
  56        WARN((refclk_rate % 10) != 0, "refclk must be divisible by 10");
  57        needed = pll_output / (refclk_rate / 10);
  58
  59        /*
  60         * What we have now is (multiplier * 10).
  61         *
  62         * Let's determine the actual register value we need to write.
  63         */
  64
  65        switch (needed) {
  66        case 50:
  67                return 0x1;
  68        case 60:
  69                return 0x2;
  70        case 80:
  71                return 0x4;
  72        case 100:
  73                return 0x5;
  74        case 120:
  75                return 0x6;
  76        case 125:
  77                return 0x7;
  78        case 150:
  79                return 0x8;
  80        case 200:
  81                return 0x9;
  82        case 250:
  83                return 0xa;
  84        default:
  85                /*
  86                 * We should have divided evenly - if not, return an invalid
  87                 * value.
  88                 */
  89                return 0;
  90        }
  91}
  92
  93static int ahci_da850_softreset(struct ata_link *link,
  94                                unsigned int *class, unsigned long deadline)
  95{
  96        int pmp, ret;
  97
  98        pmp = sata_srst_pmp(link);
  99
 100        /*
 101         * There's an issue with the SATA controller on da850 SoCs: if we
 102         * enable Port Multiplier support, but the drive is connected directly
 103         * to the board, it can't be detected. As a workaround: if PMP is
 104         * enabled, we first call ahci_do_softreset() and pass it the result of
 105         * sata_srst_pmp(). If this call fails, we retry with pmp = 0.
 106         */
 107        ret = ahci_do_softreset(link, class, pmp, deadline, ahci_check_ready);
 108        if (pmp && ret == -EBUSY)
 109                return ahci_do_softreset(link, class, 0,
 110                                         deadline, ahci_check_ready);
 111
 112        return ret;
 113}
 114
 115static int ahci_da850_hardreset(struct ata_link *link,
 116                                unsigned int *class, unsigned long deadline)
 117{
 118        int ret, retry = HARDRESET_RETRIES;
 119        bool online;
 120
 121        /*
 122         * In order to correctly service the LCD controller of the da850 SoC,
 123         * we increased the PLL0 frequency to 456MHz from the default 300MHz.
 124         *
 125         * This made the SATA controller unstable and the hardreset operation
 126         * does not always succeed the first time. Before really giving up to
 127         * bring up the link, retry the reset a couple times.
 128         */
 129        do {
 130                ret = ahci_do_hardreset(link, class, deadline, &online);
 131                if (online)
 132                        return ret;
 133        } while (retry--);
 134
 135        return ret;
 136}
 137
 138static struct ata_port_operations ahci_da850_port_ops = {
 139        .inherits = &ahci_platform_ops,
 140        .softreset = ahci_da850_softreset,
 141        /*
 142         * No need to override .pmp_softreset - it's only used for actual
 143         * PMP-enabled ports.
 144         */
 145        .hardreset = ahci_da850_hardreset,
 146        .pmp_hardreset = ahci_da850_hardreset,
 147};
 148
 149static const struct ata_port_info ahci_da850_port_info = {
 150        .flags          = AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
 151        .pio_mask       = ATA_PIO4,
 152        .udma_mask      = ATA_UDMA6,
 153        .port_ops       = &ahci_da850_port_ops,
 154};
 155
 156static struct scsi_host_template ahci_platform_sht = {
 157        AHCI_SHT(DRV_NAME),
 158};
 159
 160static int ahci_da850_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 161{
 162        struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
 163        struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv;
 164        void __iomem *pwrdn_reg;
 165        struct resource *res;
 166        struct clk *clk;
 167        u32 mpy;
 168        int rc;
 169
 170        hpriv = ahci_platform_get_resources(pdev, 0);
 171        if (IS_ERR(hpriv))
 172                return PTR_ERR(hpriv);
 173
 174        /*
 175         * Internally ahci_platform_get_resources() calls clk_get(dev, NULL)
 176         * when trying to obtain the functional clock. This SATA controller
 177         * uses two clocks for which we specify two connection ids. If we don't
 178         * have the functional clock at this point - call clk_get() again with
 179         * con_id = "fck".
 180         */
 181        if (!hpriv->clks[0]) {
 182                clk = clk_get(dev, "fck");
 183                if (IS_ERR(clk))
 184                        return PTR_ERR(clk);
 185
 186                hpriv->clks[0] = clk;
 187        }
 188
 189        /*
 190         * The second clock used by ahci-da850 is the external REFCLK. If we
 191         * didn't get it from ahci_platform_get_resources(), let's try to
 192         * specify the con_id in clk_get().
 193         */
 194        if (!hpriv->clks[1]) {
 195                clk = clk_get(dev, "refclk");
 196                if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
 197                        dev_err(dev, "unable to obtain the reference clock");
 198                        return -ENODEV;
 199                }
 200
 201                hpriv->clks[1] = clk;
 202        }
 203
 204        mpy = ahci_da850_calculate_mpy(clk_get_rate(hpriv->clks[1]));
 205        if (mpy == 0) {
 206                dev_err(dev, "invalid REFCLK multiplier value: 0x%x", mpy);
 207                return -EINVAL;
 208        }
 209
 210        rc = ahci_platform_enable_resources(hpriv);
 211        if (rc)
 212                return rc;
 213
 214        res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1);
 215        if (!res) {
 216                rc = -ENODEV;
 217                goto disable_resources;
 218        }
 219
 220        pwrdn_reg = devm_ioremap(dev, res->start, resource_size(res));
 221        if (!pwrdn_reg) {
 222                rc = -ENOMEM;
 223                goto disable_resources;
 224        }
 225
 226        da850_sata_init(dev, pwrdn_reg, hpriv->mmio, mpy);
 227
 228        rc = ahci_platform_init_host(pdev, hpriv, &ahci_da850_port_info,
 229                                     &ahci_platform_sht);
 230        if (rc)
 231                goto disable_resources;
 232
 233        return 0;
 234disable_resources:
 235        ahci_platform_disable_resources(hpriv);
 236        return rc;
 237}
 238
 239static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(ahci_da850_pm_ops, ahci_platform_suspend,
 240                         ahci_platform_resume);
 241
 242static const struct of_device_id ahci_da850_of_match[] = {
 243        { .compatible = "ti,da850-ahci", },
 244        { },
 245};
 246MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ahci_da850_of_match);
 247
 248static struct platform_driver ahci_da850_driver = {
 249        .probe = ahci_da850_probe,
 250        .remove = ata_platform_remove_one,
 251        .driver = {
 252                .name = DRV_NAME,
 253                .of_match_table = ahci_da850_of_match,
 254                .pm = &ahci_da850_pm_ops,
 255        },
 256};
 257module_platform_driver(ahci_da850_driver);
 258
 259MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DaVinci DA850 AHCI SATA platform driver");
 260MODULE_AUTHOR("Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>");
 261MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 262