linux/drivers/ata/ahci_sunxi.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * Allwinner sunxi AHCI SATA platform driver
   4 * Copyright 2013 Olliver Schinagl <oliver@schinagl.nl>
   5 * Copyright 2014 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
   6 *
   7 * based on the AHCI SATA platform driver by Jeff Garzik and Anton Vorontsov
   8 * Based on code from Allwinner Technology Co., Ltd. <www.allwinnertech.com>,
   9 * Daniel Wang <danielwang@allwinnertech.com>
  10 */
  11
  12#include <linux/ahci_platform.h>
  13#include <linux/clk.h>
  14#include <linux/errno.h>
  15#include <linux/kernel.h>
  16#include <linux/module.h>
  17#include <linux/of_device.h>
  18#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  19#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
  20#include "ahci.h"
  21
  22#define DRV_NAME "ahci-sunxi"
  23
  24/* Insmod parameters */
  25static bool enable_pmp;
  26module_param(enable_pmp, bool, 0);
  27MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable_pmp,
  28        "Enable support for sata port multipliers, only use if you use a pmp!");
  29
  30#define AHCI_BISTAFR    0x00a0
  31#define AHCI_BISTCR     0x00a4
  32#define AHCI_BISTFCTR   0x00a8
  33#define AHCI_BISTSR     0x00ac
  34#define AHCI_BISTDECR   0x00b0
  35#define AHCI_DIAGNR0    0x00b4
  36#define AHCI_DIAGNR1    0x00b8
  37#define AHCI_OOBR       0x00bc
  38#define AHCI_PHYCS0R    0x00c0
  39#define AHCI_PHYCS1R    0x00c4
  40#define AHCI_PHYCS2R    0x00c8
  41#define AHCI_TIMER1MS   0x00e0
  42#define AHCI_GPARAM1R   0x00e8
  43#define AHCI_GPARAM2R   0x00ec
  44#define AHCI_PPARAMR    0x00f0
  45#define AHCI_TESTR      0x00f4
  46#define AHCI_VERSIONR   0x00f8
  47#define AHCI_IDR        0x00fc
  48#define AHCI_RWCR       0x00fc
  49#define AHCI_P0DMACR    0x0170
  50#define AHCI_P0PHYCR    0x0178
  51#define AHCI_P0PHYSR    0x017c
  52
  53static void sunxi_clrbits(void __iomem *reg, u32 clr_val)
  54{
  55        u32 reg_val;
  56
  57        reg_val = readl(reg);
  58        reg_val &= ~(clr_val);
  59        writel(reg_val, reg);
  60}
  61
  62static void sunxi_setbits(void __iomem *reg, u32 set_val)
  63{
  64        u32 reg_val;
  65
  66        reg_val = readl(reg);
  67        reg_val |= set_val;
  68        writel(reg_val, reg);
  69}
  70
  71static void sunxi_clrsetbits(void __iomem *reg, u32 clr_val, u32 set_val)
  72{
  73        u32 reg_val;
  74
  75        reg_val = readl(reg);
  76        reg_val &= ~(clr_val);
  77        reg_val |= set_val;
  78        writel(reg_val, reg);
  79}
  80
  81static u32 sunxi_getbits(void __iomem *reg, u8 mask, u8 shift)
  82{
  83        return (readl(reg) >> shift) & mask;
  84}
  85
  86static int ahci_sunxi_phy_init(struct device *dev, void __iomem *reg_base)
  87{
  88        u32 reg_val;
  89        int timeout;
  90
  91        /* This magic is from the original code */
  92        writel(0, reg_base + AHCI_RWCR);
  93        msleep(5);
  94
  95        sunxi_setbits(reg_base + AHCI_PHYCS1R, BIT(19));
  96        sunxi_clrsetbits(reg_base + AHCI_PHYCS0R,
  97                         (0x7 << 24),
  98                         (0x5 << 24) | BIT(23) | BIT(18));
  99        sunxi_clrsetbits(reg_base + AHCI_PHYCS1R,
 100                         (0x3 << 16) | (0x1f << 8) | (0x3 << 6),
 101                         (0x2 << 16) | (0x6 << 8) | (0x2 << 6));
 102        sunxi_setbits(reg_base + AHCI_PHYCS1R, BIT(28) | BIT(15));
 103        sunxi_clrbits(reg_base + AHCI_PHYCS1R, BIT(19));
 104        sunxi_clrsetbits(reg_base + AHCI_PHYCS0R,
 105                         (0x7 << 20), (0x3 << 20));
 106        sunxi_clrsetbits(reg_base + AHCI_PHYCS2R,
 107                         (0x1f << 5), (0x19 << 5));
 108        msleep(5);
 109
 110        sunxi_setbits(reg_base + AHCI_PHYCS0R, (0x1 << 19));
 111
 112        timeout = 250; /* Power up takes aprox 50 us */
 113        do {
 114                reg_val = sunxi_getbits(reg_base + AHCI_PHYCS0R, 0x7, 28);
 115                if (reg_val == 0x02)
 116                        break;
 117
 118                if (--timeout == 0) {
 119                        dev_err(dev, "PHY power up failed.\n");
 120                        return -EIO;
 121                }
 122                udelay(1);
 123        } while (1);
 124
 125        sunxi_setbits(reg_base + AHCI_PHYCS2R, (0x1 << 24));
 126
 127        timeout = 100; /* Calibration takes aprox 10 us */
 128        do {
 129                reg_val = sunxi_getbits(reg_base + AHCI_PHYCS2R, 0x1, 24);
 130                if (reg_val == 0x00)
 131                        break;
 132
 133                if (--timeout == 0) {
 134                        dev_err(dev, "PHY calibration failed.\n");
 135                        return -EIO;
 136                }
 137                udelay(1);
 138        } while (1);
 139
 140        msleep(15);
 141
 142        writel(0x7, reg_base + AHCI_RWCR);
 143
 144        return 0;
 145}
 146
 147static void ahci_sunxi_start_engine(struct ata_port *ap)
 148{
 149        void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
 150        struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
 151
 152        /* Setup DMA before DMA start
 153         *
 154         * NOTE: A similar SoC with SATA/AHCI by Texas Instruments documents
 155         *   this Vendor Specific Port (P0DMACR, aka PxDMACR) in its
 156         *   User's Guide document (TMS320C674x/OMAP-L1x Processor
 157         *   Serial ATA (SATA) Controller, Literature Number: SPRUGJ8C,
 158         *   March 2011, Chapter 4.33 Port DMA Control Register (P0DMACR),
 159         *   p.68, https://www.ti.com/lit/ug/sprugj8c/sprugj8c.pdf)
 160         *   as equivalent to the following struct:
 161         *
 162         *   struct AHCI_P0DMACR_t
 163         *   {
 164         *     unsigned TXTS     : 4;
 165         *     unsigned RXTS     : 4;
 166         *     unsigned TXABL    : 4;
 167         *     unsigned RXABL    : 4;
 168         *     unsigned Reserved : 16;
 169         *   };
 170         *
 171         *   TXTS: Transmit Transaction Size (TX_TRANSACTION_SIZE).
 172         *     This field defines the DMA transaction size in DWORDs for
 173         *     transmit (system bus read, device write) operation. [...]
 174         *
 175         *   RXTS: Receive Transaction Size (RX_TRANSACTION_SIZE).
 176         *     This field defines the Port DMA transaction size in DWORDs
 177         *     for receive (system bus write, device read) operation. [...]
 178         *
 179         *   TXABL: Transmit Burst Limit.
 180         *     This field allows software to limit the VBUSP master read
 181         *     burst size. [...]
 182         *
 183         *   RXABL: Receive Burst Limit.
 184         *     Allows software to limit the VBUSP master write burst
 185         *     size. [...]
 186         *
 187         *   Reserved: Reserved.
 188         *
 189         *
 190         * NOTE: According to the above document, the following alternative
 191         *   to the code below could perhaps be a better option
 192         *   (or preparation) for possible further improvements later:
 193         *     sunxi_clrsetbits(hpriv->mmio + AHCI_P0DMACR, 0x0000ffff,
 194         *              0x00000033);
 195         */
 196        sunxi_clrsetbits(hpriv->mmio + AHCI_P0DMACR, 0x0000ffff, 0x00004433);
 197
 198        /* Start DMA */
 199        sunxi_setbits(port_mmio + PORT_CMD, PORT_CMD_START);
 200}
 201
 202static const struct ata_port_info ahci_sunxi_port_info = {
 203        .flags          = AHCI_FLAG_COMMON | ATA_FLAG_NCQ | ATA_FLAG_NO_DIPM,
 204        .pio_mask       = ATA_PIO4,
 205        .udma_mask      = ATA_UDMA6,
 206        .port_ops       = &ahci_platform_ops,
 207};
 208
 209static struct scsi_host_template ahci_platform_sht = {
 210        AHCI_SHT(DRV_NAME),
 211};
 212
 213static int ahci_sunxi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 214{
 215        struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
 216        struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv;
 217        int rc;
 218
 219        hpriv = ahci_platform_get_resources(pdev, AHCI_PLATFORM_GET_RESETS);
 220        if (IS_ERR(hpriv))
 221                return PTR_ERR(hpriv);
 222
 223        hpriv->start_engine = ahci_sunxi_start_engine;
 224
 225        rc = ahci_platform_enable_resources(hpriv);
 226        if (rc)
 227                return rc;
 228
 229        rc = ahci_sunxi_phy_init(dev, hpriv->mmio);
 230        if (rc)
 231                goto disable_resources;
 232
 233        hpriv->flags = AHCI_HFLAG_32BIT_ONLY | AHCI_HFLAG_NO_MSI |
 234                       AHCI_HFLAG_YES_NCQ;
 235
 236        /*
 237         * The sunxi sata controller seems to be unable to successfully do a
 238         * soft reset if no pmp is attached, so disable pmp use unless
 239         * requested, otherwise directly attached disks do not work.
 240         */
 241        if (!enable_pmp)
 242                hpriv->flags |= AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP;
 243
 244        rc = ahci_platform_init_host(pdev, hpriv, &ahci_sunxi_port_info,
 245                                     &ahci_platform_sht);
 246        if (rc)
 247                goto disable_resources;
 248
 249        return 0;
 250
 251disable_resources:
 252        ahci_platform_disable_resources(hpriv);
 253        return rc;
 254}
 255
 256#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
 257static int ahci_sunxi_resume(struct device *dev)
 258{
 259        struct ata_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 260        struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
 261        int rc;
 262
 263        rc = ahci_platform_enable_resources(hpriv);
 264        if (rc)
 265                return rc;
 266
 267        rc = ahci_sunxi_phy_init(dev, hpriv->mmio);
 268        if (rc)
 269                goto disable_resources;
 270
 271        rc = ahci_platform_resume_host(dev);
 272        if (rc)
 273                goto disable_resources;
 274
 275        return 0;
 276
 277disable_resources:
 278        ahci_platform_disable_resources(hpriv);
 279        return rc;
 280}
 281#endif
 282
 283static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(ahci_sunxi_pm_ops, ahci_platform_suspend,
 284                         ahci_sunxi_resume);
 285
 286static const struct of_device_id ahci_sunxi_of_match[] = {
 287        { .compatible = "allwinner,sun4i-a10-ahci", },
 288        { .compatible = "allwinner,sun8i-r40-ahci", },
 289        { },
 290};
 291MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ahci_sunxi_of_match);
 292
 293static struct platform_driver ahci_sunxi_driver = {
 294        .probe = ahci_sunxi_probe,
 295        .remove = ata_platform_remove_one,
 296        .driver = {
 297                .name = DRV_NAME,
 298                .of_match_table = ahci_sunxi_of_match,
 299                .pm = &ahci_sunxi_pm_ops,
 300        },
 301};
 302module_platform_driver(ahci_sunxi_driver);
 303
 304MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Allwinner sunxi AHCI SATA driver");
 305MODULE_AUTHOR("Olliver Schinagl <oliver@schinagl.nl>");
 306MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 307